CN216888603U

CN216888603U - Efficient plastics spiral material loading machine

Info

Publication number: CN216888603U
Application number: CN202123019737.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥武
Original assignee: Shandong Yunyang Pipe Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yunyang Pipe Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient plastic spiral feeding machine, which comprises a movable supporting mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a bucket body supporting mechanism, wherein the movable supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate and an auxiliary supporting rod, mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, an adjusting cylinder is arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate and is arranged between the two mounting plates, a main shaft is arranged in the adjusting cylinder through a bearing and penetrates through the adjusting cylinder, a hand wheel is arranged at one end of the main shaft, and an adjusting rod is screwed at the other end of the main shaft through threads, then, the stability of the whole feeding machine is guaranteed, the service life of the feeding machine is prolonged, and the accident rate of the feeding machine is reduced.

Description

Efficient plastics spiral material loading machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spiral feeding machines, and particularly relates to an efficient plastic spiral feeding machine.

Background

Need when plastics processing production evenly transport certain height with the raw materials granule to guarantee subsequent processing production, and the material loading mode that the longest adoption of graininess raw materials is spiral material loading machine, and spiral material loading machine not only can rise to a take the altitude with the material, probably guarantees moreover that the material remains evenly throughout in data send process, with convenient subsequent processing, the application of spiral material loading machine has greatly improved production efficiency, has liberated the productivity. The traditional spiral feeding machine generally comprises a hopper, a feeding barrel, a feeding screw rod and the like, when in use, materials to be lifted enter a feeding hole of the feeding barrel from a storage bin and are discharged from a discharge hole through the pushing of a spiral blade, the production efficiency is greatly improved, but the elevation angle of the existing spiral feeding machine is mostly fixed and changed, so that the limitation of the use of the spiral feeding machine is caused, the spiral feeding machine cannot be suitable for different feeding angles, the hopper is arranged at one end of the feeding barrel by the most advanced spiral feeding machine, the elevation angle of feeding is controlled by adjusting the angle of the feeding barrel, although the elevation angle of feeding can be adjusted by the mode, the stability of the whole device cannot be ensured by simply depending on the support of the feeding hopper, the materials can continuously enter the hopper in the continuous feeding process, the feeding speed is not fixed, and the materials are poured into the hopper every time, all can make the hopper receive certain impact, and inside self also can produce great change, this has just led to whole device stability relatively poor, influences the availability factor of material loading machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient plastic spiral feeding machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an efficient plastic spiral feeding machine comprises a moving support mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a bucket body support mechanism, wherein the moving support mechanism comprises a bottom plate and an auxiliary support rod, mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, an adjusting cylinder is arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate, the adjusting cylinder is arranged between the two mounting plates, a main shaft is arranged in the adjusting cylinder through a bearing, the main shaft penetrates through the adjusting cylinder, a hand wheel is arranged at one end of the main shaft, an adjusting rod is screwed at the other end of the main shaft through threads, the adjusting rod penetrates through the main shaft, a movable support is arranged at one end, away from the main shaft, of the adjusting rod, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder and a spiral rod, an installation shaft sleeve is arranged on the surface of the feeding cylinder, rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the circular arc surface of the installation shaft sleeve, the two rotating shafts are respectively arranged on the top of the mounting plates through bearings, go up the feed cylinder and be close to the one end of hand wheel and be provided with the hopper, hopper and the inside link up of last feed cylinder, hopper bottom surface is provided with support piece, bucket body supporting mechanism includes planet reduction gears, the one end surface that an adjustment section of thick bamboo is close to the hand wheel is provided with the installed part, just the installed part is arranged in under the hopper.

Preferably, the installed part is communicated with the inside of the adjusting cylinder, an open groove is formed in the surface of the installed part, the spindle penetrates through the installed part, the planetary reduction mechanism is installed on the surface of the spindle and arranged inside the installed part, and a poking rod is arranged on the surface of the outer side of the planetary reduction mechanism and penetrates through the open groove.

Preferably, the connecting rod is installed through the round pin axle to the one end that the poker rod deviates from planetary reduction gears, the backup pad is installed through the round pin axle to the one end that the connecting rod deviates from the poker rod, backup pad and support piece size looks adaptation.

Preferably, one end of the upper charging barrel, which is far away from the hopper, is provided with a driving mechanism, a driving belt wheel is installed at the output shaft end of the driving mechanism, and a spiral rod is installed in the upper charging barrel through a bearing.

Preferably, the feed cylinder is run through to the one end that the hob is close to actuating mechanism, driven pulleys are installed to hob one end, the feed cylinder outside is arranged in to driven pulleys, driven pulleys and driving pulley surface cover are equipped with the belt.

Preferably, a discharging barrel is arranged on the surface of one end, close to the driving mechanism, of the feeding barrel, and the discharging barrel is communicated with the interior of the feeding barrel.

Preferably, the top of the auxiliary support rod is arranged on the arc surface of the upper charging barrel through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the auxiliary support rod is arranged on the top of the movable support through a pin shaft.

Preferably, the bottom plate and the movable support bottom are both provided with movable wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides an efficient plastic spiral feeding machine, which can support a feeding barrel and a hopper respectively while ensuring that the feeding barrel has an adjustable function, the support of the feeding barrel can ensure the feeding stability of a device, the support of the hopper can reduce the impact force when the hopper is filled, so that the stability of the whole feeding machine is ensured, the service life of the feeding machine is prolonged, the accident rate of the feeding machine is reduced, and the use efficiency of the feeding machine is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional elevation view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a longitudinal left sectional view of the mount of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mobile support mechanism; 101. a base plate; 102. a moving wheel; 103. mounting a plate; 104. an adjustment barrel; 105. a main shaft; 106. a hand wheel; 107. an adjusting lever; 108. a movable support; 109. an auxiliary support bar; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. feeding a material barrel; 202. installing a shaft sleeve; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a hopper; 205. a support member; 206. a discharging barrel; 207. a drive mechanism; 208. a driving pulley; 209. a belt; 210. a screw rod; 211. a driven pulley; 3. a bucket body support mechanism; 301. a mounting member; 302. opening the groove; 303. a planetary reduction mechanism; 304. a poke rod; 305. a connecting rod; 306. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient plastic spiral feeding machine comprises a movable supporting mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a bucket body supporting mechanism 3, wherein the movable supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 101 and an auxiliary supporting rod 109, mounting plates 103 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 101, an adjusting cylinder 104 is arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate 101, the adjusting cylinder 104 is arranged between the two mounting plates 103, a main shaft 105 is arranged in the adjusting cylinder 104 through a bearing, the main shaft 105 penetrates through the adjusting cylinder 104, a hand wheel 106 is arranged at one end of the main shaft 105, an adjusting rod 107 is screwed at the other end of the main shaft 105 through threads, the adjusting rod 107 penetrates through the main shaft 105, a movable support 108 is arranged at one end, away from the main shaft 105, of the adjusting rod 107, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding cylinder 201 and a spiral rod 210, a mounting shaft sleeve 202 is arranged on the surface of the feeding cylinder 201, rotating shafts 203 are symmetrically arranged on the arc surface of the mounting shaft sleeve 202, and the two rotating shafts 203 are respectively mounted on the top of the mounting plates 103 through bearings, the hopper 204 is arranged at one end of the upper charging barrel 201 close to the hand wheel 106, the hopper 204 is communicated with the upper charging barrel 201, the supporting piece 205 is arranged on the bottom surface of the hopper 204, the hopper body supporting mechanism 3 comprises a planetary speed reducing mechanism 303, the mounting piece 301 is arranged on one end surface of the adjusting barrel 104 close to the hand wheel 106, and the mounting piece 301 is arranged right below the hopper 204.

In order to ensure that the rotation of the dial rod 304 is not affected by the mounting member 301, increase the rotational distortion of the dial rod 304, reduce the speed, and ensure that the relative position of the hopper 204 is the lowest when the auxiliary support rod 109 is in the vertical state, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the mounting member 301 is communicated with the inside of the adjustment cylinder 104, the surface of the mounting member 301 is provided with an open groove 302, the main shaft 105 penetrates through the mounting member 301, the planetary reduction mechanism 303 is mounted on the surface of the main shaft 105, the planetary reduction mechanism 303 is arranged inside the mounting member 301, the dial rod 304 is arranged on the outer side surface of the planetary reduction mechanism 303, and the dial rod 304 penetrates through the open groove 302.

In order to adapt to the height change of the hopper 204 and prevent the hopper 204 from being unable to be effectively supported during the adjustment process, in this embodiment, it is preferable that one end of the dial rod 304 departing from the planetary reduction mechanism 303 is provided with a connecting rod 305 through a pin, one end of the connecting rod 305 departing from the dial rod 304 is provided with a supporting plate 306 through a pin, and the supporting plate 306 is matched with the size of the supporting member 205.

In order to ensure that the material can be transported smoothly and uniformly and flows out through the discharging barrel 206, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the charging barrel 201 away from the hopper 204 is provided with a driving mechanism 207, the output shaft end of the driving mechanism 207 is provided with a driving pulley 208, the inside of the charging barrel 201 is provided with a screw rod 210 through a bearing, one end of the screw rod 210 close to the driving mechanism 207 penetrates through the charging barrel 201, one end of the screw rod 210 is provided with a driven pulley 211, the driven pulley 211 is arranged outside the charging barrel 201, the surfaces of the driven pulley 211 and the driving pulley 208 are sleeved with a belt 209, one end surface of the charging barrel 201 close to the driving mechanism 207 is provided with the discharging barrel 206, and the discharging barrel 206 is communicated with the inside of the charging barrel 201.

In order to ensure the stability of the charging barrel 201 during operation and adjust the angle of the charging barrel 201 through the auxiliary supporting rod 109, in this embodiment, preferably, the top of the auxiliary supporting rod 109 is installed on the arc surface of the charging barrel 201 through a pin, and the bottom of the auxiliary supporting rod 109 is installed on the top of the movable support 108 through a pin.

In order to ensure that the device can move and simultaneously ensure that the movable support 108 can move smoothly during the angle adjustment process, so as to prevent the occurrence of jamming, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the moving wheels 102 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 101 and the bottom of the movable support 108.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the device is installed, firstly, the installation and the safety protection of the device are checked, then, the moving wheel 102 which is used for fixing the bottom of the bottom plate 101 after the device is moved to a use place can be used, then, the relative angle of the feeding mechanism 2 is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 106, the height of the discharging barrel 206 can be adjusted so as to facilitate the transportation of materials, when the hand wheel 106 rotates, the main shaft 105 can be driven to rotate, on one hand, the main shaft 105 can drive the adjusting rod 107 to move, because the adjusting rod 107 is installed on the main shaft 105 through threads, and the other end of the adjusting rod 107 is fixedly installed on the movable support 108, the adjusting rod 107 cannot rotate, when the main shaft 105 rotates, the movable support 108 can be driven to move, the movable support 108 moves to drive the charging barrel 201 to adjust the angle through the auxiliary support rod 109, when the movable support 108 moves to one end far away from the bottom plate 101, the elevation angle of the upper charging barrel 201 is increased, the position of the lower charging barrel 206 is increased, the opposite angle is decreased, the position of the lower charging barrel 206 is decreased, in the adjusting process, the upper charging barrel 201 can drive the mounting shaft sleeve 202 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 203 as the axis, one end of the upper charging barrel 201 is tilted upwards, the hopper 204 is descended certainly, the other side of the rotation of the supporting piece 205 can drive the planetary speed reducing mechanism 303 to rotate, the torque of the rotation of the speed reducing main shaft 105 passing through the planetary speed reducing mechanism 303 is increased, meanwhile, the rotating speed is decreased, the poke rod 304 rotates for a certain angle, as the poke rod 304 penetrates through the open groove 302, the poke rod 304 is not limited when rotating, the rotation of the poke rod 304 can drive the supporting plate 306 to move through the connecting rod 305, the supporting plate 306 is ensured to be always contacted with the bottom surface of the supporting piece 205, so as to play a supporting role for the hopper 204, the connecting surface of the supporting

pieces

205 and 306 is spherical, the height change of the hopper 204 can be better adapted, because the hopper 204 rotates along the axis of the rotating shaft 203, during rotation, the hopper 204 will not only change vertically, but also change somewhat horizontally, the spherical contact surface can better adapt to the movement of the hopper 204, and after the upper charging barrel 201 is adjusted to a certain angle, when the driving mechanism 207 is started, the rotation of the driving mechanism 207 can drive the driving pulley 208 to rotate, and then the driven pulley 211 is driven to rotate through the belt 209, so as to drive the screw rod 210 to work, since the screw rod 210 penetrates the upper barrel 201, when the screw rod 210 rotates, the raw material inside the hopper 204 is transported, and then flows out through the discharging barrel 206 to realize the transfer of the materials, in the process, both the charging barrel 201 and the hopper 204 can be supported, it is ensured that the entire feed mechanism 2 does not change in angle even when new material is added to the hopper 204.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient plastics spiral material loading machine, includes removal supporting mechanism (1), feed mechanism (2) and bucket body supporting mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the movable supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101) and an auxiliary supporting rod (109), mounting plates (103) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (101), an adjusting cylinder (104) is arranged on the surface of the top of the bottom plate (101), the adjusting cylinder (104) is arranged between the two mounting plates (103), a main shaft (105) is arranged in the adjusting cylinder (104) through a bearing, the main shaft (105) penetrates through the adjusting cylinder (104), a hand wheel (106) is arranged at one end of the main shaft (105), an adjusting rod (107) is screwed at the other end of the main shaft (105) through threads, the adjusting rod (107) penetrates through the main shaft (105), a movable support (108) is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod (107) deviating from the main shaft (105), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding cylinder (201) and a spiral rod (210), an installation shaft sleeve (202) is arranged on the surface of the feeding cylinder (201), installation axle sleeve (202) arc surface symmetry is provided with pivot (203), two pivot (203) are installed at mounting panel (103) top through the bearing respectively, it is provided with hopper (204) to go up the one end that feed cylinder (201) are close to hand wheel (106), hopper (204) and last feed cylinder (201) are inside to be link up, hopper (204) bottom surface is provided with support piece (205), bucket body supporting mechanism (3) are including planet reduction gears (303), the one end surface that adjustment section of thick bamboo (104) is close to hand wheel (106) is provided with installed part (301), just hopper (204) are arranged in under to installed part (301).

2. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 1, characterized by: installation part (301) and adjusting barrel (104) are inside to be link up, open slot (302) have been seted up on installation part (301) surface, main shaft (105) run through installation part (301), install on main shaft (105) surface planetary reduction mechanism (303), inside installation part (301) was arranged in planetary reduction mechanism (303), planetary reduction mechanism (303) outside surface is provided with poker rod (304), poker rod (304) run through open slot (302).

3. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 2, characterized by: connecting rod (305) is installed through the round pin axle to the one end that poker rod (304) deviate from planetary reduction mechanism (303), backup pad (306) is installed through the round pin axle to the one end that connecting rod (305) deviate from poker rod (304), backup pad (306) and support piece (205) size looks adaptation.

4. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 1, characterized by: go up feed cylinder (201) and deviate from one end of hopper (204) and be provided with actuating mechanism (207), driving pulley (208) are installed to actuating mechanism (207) output shaft end, it installs hob (210) through the bearing to go up feed cylinder (201) inside.

5. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the screw rod (210) close to the driving mechanism (207) penetrates through the upper charging barrel (201), a driven pulley (211) is installed at one end of the screw rod (210), the outer side of the upper charging barrel (201) is arranged in the driven pulley (211), and a belt (209) is sleeved on the surfaces of the driven pulley (211) and the driving pulley (208).

6. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of one end, close to the driving mechanism (207), of the upper charging barrel (201) is provided with a discharging barrel (206), and the discharging barrel (206) is communicated with the interior of the upper charging barrel (201).

7. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 1, characterized by: the top of the auxiliary supporting rod (109) is arranged on the arc surface of the upper charging barrel (201) through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the auxiliary supporting rod (109) is arranged on the top of the movable support (108) through a pin shaft.

8. A high efficiency plastic screw feeder according to claim 1, characterized by: the bottom of the bottom plate (101) and the bottom of the movable support (108) are both provided with movable wheels (102).