CN116606226A - Creatine magnesium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Creatine magnesium and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116606226A
CN116606226A CN202310608445.7A CN202310608445A CN116606226A CN 116606226 A CN116606226 A CN 116606226A CN 202310608445 A CN202310608445 A CN 202310608445A CN 116606226 A CN116606226 A CN 116606226A
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Prior art keywords
magnesium
creatine
sarcosinate
stirring
cyanamide
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CN202310608445.7A
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王静
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Tianjin Tiandingren Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Tiandingren Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C279/00Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C279/04Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton
    • C07C279/14Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • A23L33/165Complexes or chelates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/175Amino acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C277/00Preparation of guanidine or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C277/08Preparation of guanidine or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted guanidines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and relates to creatine magnesium and a preparation method thereof. The creatine magnesium is prepared from sarcosine magnesium and cyanamide; firstly, adding purified water and magnesium sarcosinate in sequence, stirring and heating until the purified water and magnesium sarcosinate are completely dissolved; 2. controlling the reaction temperature at 70-80 ℃ and dropwise adding Shan Qingan; 3. preserving heat for a certain time, cooling to 5-10 ℃ and stirring for crystallization; 4. solid-liquid separation is carried out to obtain a crystal and mother liquor; 5. drying the crystal until the water content is less than 0.5%, and obtaining the creatine magnesium. The creatine magnesium product has the dual functions of creatine monohydrate and magnesium element, and can be used as a nutrition for sports, body building and physical labor strengthening people and can supplement trace magnesium element; the preparation method has the advantages of simple process, safe and reliable process conditions, no generation of three wastes, economy and environmental protection.

Description

Creatine magnesium and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and relates to creatine magnesium and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The trace element magnesium has very small content in human body, but has strong biological effect. The total amount of magnesium element in a normal human body is about 25 g, wherein 60% of the magnesium element exists in bones, 39% of the magnesium element exists in muscles, and the magnesium element in blood only accounts for 1% of the total magnesium element in the human body. The magnesium element is not only unevenly distributed in the body, but also has a circadian variation. The uneven distribution of magnesium in the body, organs and blood is related to its function.
Magnesium is essential trace element for human body, and has effects of preventing diseases and maintaining nutrient balance of human body with zinc, calcium, etc.; zinc can promote protein synthesis and muscle growth, magnesium can support protein synthesis and strengthen muscle strength, and magnesium can improve insulin synthesis and metabolism.
Magnesium is an extremely important trace element involved in the enzymatic catalysis of the main metabolic process in the body. It has effects in balancing calcium absorption and metabolism, preventing calculus caused by calcium deposition, protecting nervous system, and relieving migraine and menstrual syndrome. In view of the sedative effect of magnesium on central nerves, it can improve sleep quality, relieve muscle fatigue, and simultaneously contribute to improving body immunity.
Summarizing, the trace element magnesium not only can activate the activities of various enzymes in the body, but also can regulate the nerve function, maintain the stability of the nucleic acid structure, participate in the synthesis of protein, regulate the body temperature, improve the sleep and regulate the emotion of people.
Magnesium is involved in almost all metabolism of the human body; comprising the following steps: anxiety, heart disease, muscle spasms, asthma, allergies, inattention, etc., all are associated with the deficiency of elemental magnesium. The American nutrition specialist considers that at least 350mg of magnesium element is required to be taken by adults every day, 450mg of pregnant women and women in lactation period are required to be taken by the adults, and 500-600mg of sports people such as athletes, strong physical workers and the like are required to be taken by the adults. The recommended amount of dietary magnesium for Chinese residents is 330mg per day for adults, which is basically the same as that of international nutritional experts. According to the related data of the U.S. market research institutes, the sales increase rate of magnesium has exceeded the increase rate of calcium, becoming one of the ten most commonly used dietary supplements for U.S. consumers.
At present, magnesium glycinate which is popular in the market accounts for a large proportion in the whole magnesium preparation, and no related report exists on the preparation method and application of the product aiming at creatine with double functions of creatine monohydrate and magnesium element.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide creatine magnesium which has the double functions of creatine monohydrate and magnesium element, can be used as a nutrition product and can also supplement trace magnesium element.
The application also aims to provide a preparation method of the creatine magnesium, which has the advantages of simple process, safe and reliable process conditions, no three wastes, economy and environmental protection.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows.
A creatine magnesium, which has a chemical structural formula:
a preparation method of creatine magnesium adopts raw materials of sarcosine magnesium and cyanamide.
Further, the preparation method of the creatine magnesium comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding purified water into a reaction kettle, starting stirring, adding magnesium sarcosinate, stirring and heating until the magnesium sarcosinate is completely dissolved; wherein the mol ratio of the magnesium sarcosinate to the cyanamide is 1:1-1.1; the consumption of the purified water is 1.5 to 2.5 times of the feeding amount of the magnesium sarcosinate;
(2) Controlling the reaction temperature at 70-80 ℃ and dropwise adding Shan Qingan; wherein the dropping time of the cyanamide is 5-7 hours;
(3) After the addition of the cyanamide is finished, firstly preserving heat for a certain time, then cooling to 5-10 ℃ and stirring for crystallization; wherein the heat preservation time is 0.5-1.5 hours, and the stirring crystallization time is 0.3-1 hour;
(4) Solid-liquid separation is carried out to obtain a crystal and mother liquor; wherein, the obtained mother liquor can be returned to the step (1) for recycling;
(5) Drying the crystal until the water content is less than 0.5%, and obtaining the creatine magnesium; wherein the drying temperature is 75-85 ℃.
The chemical reaction equation of the preparation method of the creatine magnesium is as follows.
The creatine magnesium and the preparation method thereof have the beneficial effects that the creatine magnesium product has the double functions of creatine monohydrate and magnesium element, and can supplement trace magnesium element when being used as a nutrition for sports, body building and physical labor strengthening people; the creatine magnesium has the characteristics of good solubility, high absorption and utilization rate and the like, and particularly has more obvious absorption and utilization effects and energy supplementing advantages compared with the magnesium glycinate; the preparation method of the creatine magnesium has simple process, safe and reliable process conditions and no three wastes, and is an economic and environment-friendly preparation method; the creatine magnesium product effectively fills the blank of trace element magnesium supplements at home and abroad, and has wide application prospect.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A creatine magnesium, which has a chemical structural formula:
the molecular formula is as follows: c (C) 8 H 16 N 6 O 4 Mg; the molecular weight is as follows: 284.586.
the physical and chemical properties are as follows: white crystals or crystalline powder, odorless, hygroscopic; is soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is alkaline and is insoluble in alcohol, ether, ethyl acetate and acetone.
The application of the method is as follows: as a downstream product of sports nutrition creatine monohydrate, is mainly used as a functional nutrition enhancer and a supplement of trace element magnesium, is a sports nutritional supplement of a creatine monohydrate upgrade, is a functional food additive expected to exceed a calcium supplement, and has wide application prospect.
Example 2
The preparation method of the creatine magnesium in the embodiment 1 adopts raw materials of sarcosinate magnesium and cyanamide; specifically, the molar ratio of magnesium sarcosinate to cyanamide is 1:1.02. In addition, the magnesium sarcosinate used in the application is magnesium sarcosinate prepared in CN202210904253.6, a preparation method of magnesium sarcosinate chelate.
The preparation method of the creatine magnesium comprises the following steps:
(1) Accurately metering purified water with the dosage of 2 times of magnesium sarcosinate, putting the purified water into a reaction kettle, starting stirring, putting the magnesium sarcosinate with the technological dosage, continuously stirring and heating until the magnesium sarcosinate is completely dissolved;
(2) Controlling the reaction temperature at 70-80 ℃, dropwise adding the process amount of cyanamide, and keeping uniform dropwise adding after the dropwise adding is completed for about 6 hours;
(3) After the addition of the cyanamide is finished, preserving the heat for 1 hour at the temperature of 70-80 ℃, cooling to 5-10 ℃ by cold water, and stirring and crystallizing for 30 minutes at the temperature;
(4) Carrying out solid-liquid separation on the reaction liquid containing the product obtained in the step (3) to obtain a crystal and a mother liquid; the mother liquor can be returned to the step (1) to replace purified water for recycling;
(5) Drying the crystal in the step (4) at 80 ℃ until the moisture is less than 0.5%, and obtaining the creatine magnesium product.

Claims (10)

1. The creatine magnesium is characterized by having a chemical structural formula:
2. a preparation method of creatine magnesium is characterized in that the adopted raw materials are sarcosine magnesium and cyanamide.
3. The method of manufacturing as claimed in claim 2, comprising the steps of:
(1) Adding purified water into a reaction kettle, starting stirring, adding magnesium sarcosinate, stirring and heating until the magnesium sarcosinate is completely dissolved;
(2) Controlling the reaction temperature at 70-80 ℃ and dropwise adding Shan Qingan;
(3) After the addition of the cyanamide is finished, firstly preserving heat for a certain time, then cooling to 5-10 ℃ and stirring for crystallization;
(4) Solid-liquid separation is carried out to obtain a crystal and mother liquor;
(5) Drying the crystal until the water content is less than 0.5%, and obtaining the creatine magnesium.
4. The process according to claim 3, wherein in the step (1), the molar ratio of magnesium sarcosinate to cyanamide is 1:1 to 1.1.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the purified water is used in an amount of 1.5 to 2.5 times the amount of magnesium sarcosinate fed in step (1).
6. The process according to claim 3, wherein the dropping time of the cyanamide in the step (2) is 5 to 7 hours.
7. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (3), the time for heat preservation is 0.5 to 1.5 hours.
8. The process according to claim 3, wherein in the step (3), the time for stirring crystallization is 0.3 to 1 hour.
9. The process according to claim 3, wherein in the step (5), the drying temperature is 75℃to 85 ℃.
10. The method according to claim 3, wherein the mother liquor obtained in the step (4) is returned to the step (1) for recycling.
CN202310608445.7A 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 Creatine magnesium and preparation method thereof Pending CN116606226A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310608445.7A CN116606226A (en) 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 Creatine magnesium and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310608445.7A CN116606226A (en) 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 Creatine magnesium and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116606226A true CN116606226A (en) 2023-08-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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