CN105777312A - Millet composite foliar fertilizer - Google Patents
Millet composite foliar fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105777312A CN105777312A CN201410822067.3A CN201410822067A CN105777312A CN 105777312 A CN105777312 A CN 105777312A CN 201410822067 A CN201410822067 A CN 201410822067A CN 105777312 A CN105777312 A CN 105777312A
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Abstract
Belonging to the field of foliar fertilizer, the invention discloses a millet composite foliar fertilizer. The foliar fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: diammonium phosphate, calcium chloride, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite, compound amino acid, potassium fulvate, concentrated biogas fluid, 6-BA, carbendazim, glycerol and water. The foliar fertilizer provided by the invention has the advantages of comprehensive nutrition, stable nature, safety and no toxicity, can significantly promote the vegetative growth of millet and improve the lodging resistance of millet plants, can prevent diseases caused by a variety of fungi, significantly improve the millet yield and quality, and greatly increase the selenium content of millet.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to foliage fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer.
Background technology
Millet, belongs to a kind of plant gramineous, ancient title millet, foxtail millet, is commonly called as Semen setariae after peeling.The nutritive value of grain is significantly high, not only edible containing rich in protein and fat and vitamin, be used as medicine have heat clearing away, thirsty clearly, YIN nourishing, spleen reinforcing kidney and the intestines and stomach, diuresis, harness the river and the effect such as rush down, can make wine again.Its stem and leaf is again the excellent feedstuff of domestic animal, and it, containing thick protein 5-7%, exceedes content 1.5-2 times of general herbage, and cellulose is few, and quality is relatively soft, for mule, horse institute eating;Its bran coat is again the good feedstuff of pig, chicken.
Selenium is one of trace element necessary to humans and animals; it it is a kind of multifunctional and nutritional element; it is referred to as healthy element; its major function is the peroxide in removing human body, free radical; make human body cell from infringement; suppressing the growth of kinds of tumors, protection cardiovascular also participates in vascular repair, improves body immunity.The most important thing is that chemical carcinogen is had antagonism by selenium, scheming infarction and Keshan disease are had certain preventive and therapeutic effect.
The most area of China is in low selenium or scarce selenium environment, and the Semen setariae that edible Se content is high is the effective measures of selenium supplement.For this, production high-quality selenium-rich millet, to meeting the current market demand, improves the diet structure of people, uplifts the people's living standard and have important practical significance.Increase the Se content of Semen setariae, it is possible to realize by using selenium fertilizer.
Foliar applied fertilizer has the advantages such as amount of application is few, fertilizer efficiency is fast, utilization rate is high, effect is notable, simple and easy to do, it is a kind of not only economy, effect but also good measures of fertilizer, particularly some trace element foliage applyings more have one's own knack, and are increasingly subject to liking of peasant.
Chinese invention patent CN102344307B open " preparation method of a kind of Semen setariae selenium-rich composite mixed foliage fertilizer and application process thereof ", this selenium-rich composite mixed foliage fertilizer is by individual with 250-300 part water soaking 2-4 for 2-3 part fulvic acid hour, elimination solid residue, obtain Chemical Mixed Fertilizer mother solution, add 0.25-0.5Kg sodium selenite by 100Kg mother solution dissolve and stir, without precipitation, after reacting completely, obtain selenium-rich composite mixed foliage fertilizer.Nutrition contained by this foliage fertilizer is comprehensive not, during concrete practice, need to additionally apply nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer etc., add the amount of labour and labor time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer,.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 15-20 part, calcium chloride 4-8 part, ferrous sulfate 1-2.5 part, ammonium molybdate 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 2-4 part, sodium selenite 0.1-1 part, aminoacids complex 5-15 part, potassium fulvate 7-12 part, concentration methane liquid 8-15 part, 6-BA0.1-0.8 part, carbendazim 1-3 part, glycerol 1-3 part, water 70-150 part.
Preferably, described millet composite foliage fertilizer is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 16-18 part, calcium chloride 5-7 part, ferrous sulfate 1.5-2 part, ammonium molybdate 1.5-2.5 part, magnesium sulfate 2.5-3.5 part, sodium selenite 0.2-0.8 part, aminoacids complex 6-12 part, potassium fulvate 8-10 part, concentration methane liquid 9-14 part, 6-BA0.3-0.5 part, carbendazim 1.5-2.5 part, glycerol 1.5-2.5 part, water 55-65 part.
It is further preferred that described millet composite foliage fertilizer is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 17 parts, 6 parts of calcium chloride, 1.8 parts of ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate 1.7 parts, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite 0.5 part, aminoacids complex 8 parts, potassium fulvate 9 parts, concentration methane liquid 12 parts, 6-BA0.4 part, carbendazim 2 parts, glycerol 2 parts, 58 parts of water.
Described aminoacids complex is to form through processes such as hydrochloric acid hydrolysis, decolouring, deacidification, desalination, spray drying with natural plant protein and keratoprotein for raw material, gained aminoacids complex is very easily absorbed by crops, containing threonine, lysine, histidine, leucine, proline, isoleucine, aspartic acid, arginine, alanine, valine, methionine, glycine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, cystine, serine and glutamic acid, tryptophan.
Described concentration methane liquid is remaining liquid debris after agricultural crop straw, animal waste fermented generation biogas, concentrate through efficient preconditioning technique and Using Multistage Membranes treatment technology and form, cycles of concentration is 5-15 times, containing vitamin, protein, gibberellins, auxin, saccharide, nucleic acid and antibiotic etc., and butanoic acid, heteroauxing, vitamin B12 isoreactivity resisting substance.
Described 6-BA, i.e. 6-benzyl aminoadenine, be the basic element of cell division of first man work synthesis, is the plant growth regulator to people, animal safety, hence it is evident that improve leaf quality and yield.
Described carbendazim is a kind of broad-spectrum germicide, and the disease that various crop is caused by fungus (such as Fungi Imperfecti, many ascomycetess) has prevention effect.
Described potassium fulvate is that a kind of pure natural mineral active potassium element is fertile, potassium fulvate includes the multiple nutritional components such as trace element, rare earth element, plant growth regulator, viral inhibitors, make nutrient more sufficient, supply more reasonable, thus avoiding the generation of the various physiological disturbances that crop is caused because lacking element, making crop plant type more vigorous leaf color more dark green, lodging tolerance is higher.
The preparation method of described millet composite foliage fertilizer is:
(1) ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium fulvate are added to the water, mix homogeneously, clarification, collect clear liquor;
(2) aminoacids complex, 6-BA are added concentration methane liquid, then put in step (1) gained clear liquor, stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) calcium chloride, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), carbendazim, glycerol are added in above-mentioned mixed liquor, mix homogeneously,.
The using method of described millet composite foliage fertilizer is: be diluted with water to 5-50 times of liquid, in the boot stage of millet, before morning 8, directly sprays on blade, sprays in latter 24 hours in case of rained, fills spray once, and consumption reduces by half.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, the foliage fertilizer comprehensive nutrition of the present invention, stable in properties, safety non-toxic, millet can be remarkably promoted nourish and grow, improve the lodging resistance of millet plant, multiple fungus-caused disease can be prevented, significantly improve millet yield and quality, make millet Se content significantly improve.
Detailed description of the invention
Further the present invention is set forth in conjunction with the embodiments, be not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 15 parts, 4 parts of calcium chloride, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate 1 part, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite 0.1 part, aminoacids complex 5 parts, potassium fulvate 7 parts, concentration methane liquid 8 parts, 6-BA0.1 part, carbendazim 1, glycerol 1 part, 70 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20 parts, 8 parts of calcium chloride, 2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate 3 parts, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite 1 part, aminoacids complex 15 parts, potassium fulvate 12 parts, concentration methane liquid 15 parts, 6-BA0.8 part, carbendazim 3 parts, glycerol 3 parts, 150 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 18 parts, 5 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate 1.5 parts, 3.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite 0.2 part, aminoacids complex 12 parts, potassium fulvate 8 parts, concentration methane liquid 14 parts, 6-BA0.3 part, carbendazim 2.5 parts, glycerol 1.5 parts, 55 parts of water.
The millet composite foliage fertilizer of above-described embodiment all adopts following preparation method, specifically includes following steps:
(1) ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite, potassium fulvate are added to the water, mix homogeneously, clarification, collect clear liquor;
(2) aminoacids complex, 6-BA are added concentration methane liquid, then put in step (1) gained clear liquor, stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) calcium chloride, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), carbendazim, glycerol are added in above-mentioned mixed liquor, mix homogeneously,.
Claims (5)
1. a millet composite foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that: it is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 15-20 part, calcium chloride 4-8 part, ferrous sulfate 1-2.5 part, ammonium molybdate 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 2-4 part, sodium selenite 0.1-1 part, aminoacids complex 5-15 part, potassium fulvate 7-12 part, concentration methane liquid 8-15 part, 6-BA0.1-0.8 part, carbendazim 1-3 part, glycerol 1-3 part, water 70-150 part.
2. a kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 16-18 part, calcium chloride 5-7 part, ferrous sulfate 1.5-2 part, ammonium molybdate 1.5-2.5 part, magnesium sulfate 2.5-3.5 part, sodium selenite 0.2-0.8 part, aminoacids complex 6-12 part, potassium fulvate 8-10 part, concentration methane liquid 9-14 part, 6-BA0.3-0.5 part, carbendazim 1.5-2.5 part, glycerol 1.5-2.5 part, water 55-65 part.
3. a kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight portion: Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 17 parts, 6 parts of calcium chloride, 1.8 parts of ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate 1.7 parts, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, sodium selenite 0.5 part, aminoacids complex 8 parts, potassium fulvate 9 parts, concentration methane liquid 12 parts, 6-BA0.4 part, carbendazim 2 parts, glycerol 2 parts, 58 parts of water.
4. a kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aminoacids complex is to form through processes such as hydrochloric acid hydrolysis, decolouring, deacidification, desalination, spray drying with natural plant protein and keratoprotein for raw material, the aminoacids complex obtained is very easily absorbed by crops, containing threonine, lysine, histidine, leucine, proline, isoleucine, aspartic acid, arginine, alanine, valine, methionine, glycine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, cystine, serine and glutamic acid, tryptophan.
5. a kind of millet composite foliage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: during use, is diluted with water to 5-50 times of liquid, in the boot stage of millet, before morning 8, directly spray on blade, spray in latter 24 hours in case of rained, filling spray once, consumption reduces by half.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106800456A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-06 | 安徽徽普生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of foliar fertilizer for reducing pakchoi disease |
CN107200632A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-26 | 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 | Tealeaves special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108323387A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-27 | 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 | A kind of selenium fertilizer and selenium-rich millet cultural method |
CN112321350A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-02-05 | 内蒙古朵日纳硒科生物技术有限公司 | Selenium-rich yield-increasing efficient foliar spray fertilizer for millet and preparation and application thereof |
CN114478104A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 覃建忠 | Biological selenium-rich nutrient solution and preparation method and use method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-25 CN CN201410822067.3A patent/CN105777312A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106800456A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-06 | 安徽徽普生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of foliar fertilizer for reducing pakchoi disease |
CN107200632A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-26 | 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 | Tealeaves special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108323387A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-27 | 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 | A kind of selenium fertilizer and selenium-rich millet cultural method |
CN112321350A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-02-05 | 内蒙古朵日纳硒科生物技术有限公司 | Selenium-rich yield-increasing efficient foliar spray fertilizer for millet and preparation and application thereof |
CN114478104A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 覃建忠 | Biological selenium-rich nutrient solution and preparation method and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |