CN116585926A - Anti-blocking device for drainage of karst tunnel - Google Patents
Anti-blocking device for drainage of karst tunnel Download PDFInfo
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- CN116585926A CN116585926A CN202310529727.8A CN202310529727A CN116585926A CN 116585926 A CN116585926 A CN 116585926A CN 202310529727 A CN202310529727 A CN 202310529727A CN 116585926 A CN116585926 A CN 116585926A
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- servo motor
- fixedly connected
- box
- threaded rod
- rod
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003846 Carbonic anhydrases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000209 Carbonic anhydrases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 carboxylic acid organic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
- B01F25/51—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle in which the mixture is circulated through a set of tubes, e.g. with gradual introduction of a component into the circulating flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage, which relates to the technical field of karst tunnel drainage and comprises a working room, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the working room, and the anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage is provided with a mixing box, a piston cylinder and a first one-way valve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of karst tunnel drainage, in particular to an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage.
Background
The normal operation of the drainage system in the tunnel is one of important links for guaranteeing the normal operation of the tunnel, but the phenomenon of crystallization blockage of the drainage system is generally easy to occur in the construction and operation processes of the tunnel. The blockage of the drainage pipeline by the crystals can cause a series of problems that the local drainage is unsmooth, the external water pressure of the lining is increased, the lining supporting structure is cracked, the tunnel seeps water, the pavement is accumulated, and the like, and the attractiveness and the normal operation of the tunnel are influenced. Therefore, how to remove the crystallization of the drainage pipeline of the tunnel to ensure the drainage system is unblocked has become a focus of attention and importance in the tunnel industry. In order to remove the crystallization substances generated in the drainage pipeline of the tunnel and keep the drainage system smooth, students at home and abroad propose methods such as: changing the pipe diameter, shape and flow speed of the drainage pipe to inhibit the generation of crystals, adding bacteria capable of generating carbonic anhydrase to accelerate the conversion of CO2, adding carboxylic acid organic acid to dissolve the crystals, adding high-performance scale inhibitor to inhibit the generation of crystalline substances, and the like. According to the scale inhibitor delivery device with the application number of CN106582383A, the scale inhibitor delivery device can be used for effectively sucking all the scale inhibitor in the solution tank, so that the waste of the scale inhibitor is avoided. However, the scale inhibitor remained at the bottom of the inner cavity of the solution tank cannot be mixed, so that the mixing efficiency is low and the mixing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage, includes the studio, the inside fixedly connected with mounting panel of studio, one side fixedly connected with storage box of mounting panel, two transport section of thick bamboo of bottom fixedly connected with of storage box, one side of mounting panel just is located the below of transport section of thick bamboo and all is provided with the mixing box, one side of mixing box inside all rotates and is connected with the puddler, one side of mounting panel just is located the top of mixing box and is provided with the base frame, the equal fixedly connected with piston cylinder in one side of mixing box, the mobile groove has all been seted up to the base frame inside and the below that is located the piston cylinder, the equal rotation in mobile groove inner chamber is connected with reciprocating screw, the equal threaded connection in the outside of reciprocating screw has the ejector pad, the top fixedly connected with piston rod of ejector pad, the top of piston rod all extends to the piston cylinder inside, one side of piston cylinder all is provided with first check valve, one side of piston cylinder just is located the below of first check valve all is provided with the second check valve, the one end of first check valve and second check valve all extends to the mixing box inside.
Optionally, the inside limit groove that just is located one side of removal groove of base table all has been seted up, the one end of ejector pad all extends to the limit inslot portion, the top of limit groove inner chamber all is provided with trigger switch.
Optionally, the bottom of studio inner chamber just is located the equal fixedly connected with fixed case of one side of mixing box, the equal fixedly connected with first servo motor in one side of fixed case, the one end of puddler all extends to inside the fixed case and rotates with one side of fixed case inner chamber and be connected, the output of first servo motor all is connected with the one end of puddler, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in inside the fixed case, the equal rotation in top of stopper is connected with the dwang, the puddler all overlaps in the outside of dwang is equipped with meshed second bevel gear, the below of bottom table inside and being located the shifting chute has all been seted up the transmission groove, the equal rotation in transmission groove inner chamber is connected with the transfer line, the bottom of reciprocating screw all extends to inside the transmission groove, the outside of reciprocating screw and transfer line all overlaps and is equipped with meshed first bevel gear, the one end of transfer line all extends to inside the fixed case, the outside of dwang and transfer line all overlaps and is equipped with meshed third bevel gear.
Optionally, one side of mixing box all is provided with the junction valve, two be provided with first three way connection between the junction valve, one side of mixing box just is located the below of junction valve all is provided with the solenoid valve, two be provided with the second three way connection between the solenoid valve.
Optionally, the top of storage box inner chamber just is located the top of carrying the section of thick bamboo and all rotates and be connected with the spiral and carry the material axle, the top of storage box just is located the top of spiral and carries the material axle and all is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output all is connected with the top of spiral and carries the material axle, the bottom of spiral is carried the material axle all extends to the inside of carrying the section of thick bamboo, the bottom of carrying the section of thick bamboo all is provided with the ooff valve, the bottom of ooff valve all extends to inside the mixing box.
Optionally, the roof groove has all been seted up at the top of studio inner chamber, one side of roof groove inner chamber is provided with the second servo motor, the opposite side of roof groove inner chamber rotates and is connected with first screw thread post, the output of second servo motor is connected with the one end of first screw thread post, the outside threaded connection of first screw thread post has first slider, the bottom of first slider extends to the inner chamber of studio and is provided with the mount, the inside rotation of mount is connected with the wind-up roll, one side of mount is provided with the third servo motor, the output of third servo motor is connected with the one end of wind-up roll, the outside winding of wind-up roll has wire rope, the one end of wire rope is provided with the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with two guide rails, the equal fixedly connected with two stands in top of guide rail, the top of stand all is connected with the bottom of fixed plate, the inside equal rotation of guide rail is connected with the second threaded rod, the equal threaded connection of the outside of second threaded rod has the second slider, the inside rotation of second threaded rod has the second guide rail, the second guide rail's output end is connected with the fourth servo motor, the one end is connected with the top of fourth guide rail, the top of the fourth guide rail is provided with the top of the first guide rail, the top of the fourth guide rail is connected with the first guide rail, the top of the fourth guide rail is connected with the top, and the fourth guide rail.
Optionally, the inside rotation of jack-prop is connected with the third threaded rod, the outside threaded connection of third threaded rod has the movable block, the one end of movable block extends to the outside of jack-prop, the inside sliding connection of movable box has the scraper blade, the one end of movable block is connected with the one end of scraper blade, one side of jack-prop is provided with fifth servo motor, the output of fifth servo motor is connected with the one end of third threaded rod.
Optionally, the top fixedly connected with of storage box connects the hopper, one side fixedly connected with side post that connects the hopper, the inside rotation of side post is connected with the fourth threaded rod, one side of side post is provided with sixth servo motor, sixth servo motor's output is connected with the one end of fourth threaded rod, the outside threaded connection of fourth threaded rod has the fixed block, the top of fixed block extends to the top of side post, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of fixed block, electric telescopic handle's flexible end is provided with keeps off the stopper, the bottom that keeps off the stopper extends to and connects the hopper inside.
The invention provides an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage is through being provided with mixing box, piston cylinder and first check valve, when using the inside mixed liquor of mixing box, open the connecting valve that another mixing box corresponds this moment, it is inside to discharge external water to the mixing box through first three way connection and connecting valve, then the switching valve that corresponds opens, driving motor's output drives spiral feed shaft rotation, the inside scale inhibitor of storage box is discharged to the mixing box inside through carrying tube and switching valve, the volume of controlling to be discharged to the inside scale inhibitor of mixing box, then the switching valve is closed, first servo motor's output drives the puddler and rotates, make the puddler mix the inside water of mixing box and scale inhibitor through the rotation of second bevel gear, make the dwang drive the transfer lever rotate through the third bevel gear, make the transfer lever drive reciprocal lead screw rotation through first bevel gear, make the push block drive piston rod reciprocating motion, make the water of inner chamber below inhale the piston cylinder inside through the second check valve, then the inside water of piston is discharged to the inside the mixing box through first switching valve, thereby the inside scale inhibitor can be followed by the inside scale inhibitor, the inside scale inhibitor can be carried out the inside the mixing box with the inside the mixing box, the inside scale inhibitor is realized along with the inside the mixing box, the inside scale inhibitor is realized.
2. This an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage through being provided with and receiving hopper, relief valve and removal case, third servo motor's output drives the wind-up roll and rotates, make wire rope pay out, make the removal case move down to suitable height, make removal bottom of the case and ground contact, then fourth servo motor's output drives the second threaded rod and rotates, make the second slider drive removal case and remove one side to the fixed plate, then the staff places the scale inhibitor to removal incasement portion, remove the removal case to the below of fixed plate, then remove the removal case, catch up with the scale inhibitor of removal incasement portion to the relief valve inside, then fall into the storage incasement portion through receiving the hopper and store, thereby conveniently to the inside supplementary scale inhibitor of storage incasement portion, need not the staff and climb up, supplementary scale inhibitor to the storage incasement portion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the guide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outside structure of the bin of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mobile box according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the interior of the mobile case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at E in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at F in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a working room; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a storage bin; 4. a delivery cylinder; 5. a switch valve; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a piston cylinder; 8. a first one-way valve; 9. a second one-way valve; 10. a moving groove; 11. a reciprocating screw rod; 12. a piston rod; 13. a transmission groove; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a pushing block; 17. a limit groove; 18. triggering a switch; 19. a fixed box; 20. a first servo motor; 21. a limiting block; 22. a rotating lever; 23. a second bevel gear; 24. a third bevel gear; 25. a connecting valve; 26. a first three-way joint; 27. an electromagnetic valve; 28. a second three-way joint; 29. a top groove; 30. a second servo motor; 31. a first threaded post; 32. a first slider; 33. a fixing frame; 34. a wind-up roll; 35. a wire rope; 36. a third servo motor; 37. a fixing plate; 38. a column; 39. a guide rail; 40. a second threaded rod; 41. a second slider; 42. a fourth servo motor; 43. a moving case; 44. a discharge valve; 45. a top column; 46. a fifth servo motor; 47. a third threaded rod; 48. a moving block; 49. a scraper; 50. a receiving hopper; 51. a side column; 52. a sixth servo motor; 53. a fourth threaded rod; 54. a fixed block; 55. an electric telescopic rod; 56. a stopper; 57. a driving motor; 58. a spiral material conveying shaft; 59. a base table; 60. a mixing box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 6, 7 and 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage, including studio 1, the inside fixedly connected with mounting panel 2 of studio 1, one side fixedly connected with storage box 3 of mounting panel 2, the bottom fixedly connected with two transport section of thick bamboo 4 of storage box 3, one side of mounting panel 2 just is located the below of transport section of thick bamboo 4 and all is provided with mixing box 60, one side of mixing box 60 inside all rotates and is connected with puddler 6, one side of mounting panel 2 just is located mixing box 60's top is provided with base frame 59, the equal fixedly connected with piston cylinder 7 of one side of mixing box 60, the removal groove 10 has all been seted up to base frame 59 inside and be located piston cylinder 7's below, the equal rotation of removal groove 10 inner chamber is connected with reciprocating screw 11, the equal threaded connection in the outside of reciprocating screw 11 has ejector pad 16, the top fixedly connected with piston rod 12 of ejector pad 16, the top of piston rod 12 all extends to piston cylinder 7 inside, one side of piston cylinder 7 all is provided with first check valve 8, one side of piston cylinder 7 just is located the below of first check valve 8 all is provided with second check valve 9, first check valve 8 and one end and second check valve 9 all extends to the inside mixing box 60 of second check valve 9.
Wherein, the limit groove 17 has all been seted up to the inside one side that just is located the removal groove 10 of base table 59, and the one end of ejector pad 16 all extends to the limit groove 17 inside, and the top of limit groove 17 inner chamber all is provided with trigger switch 18, can be when the mixed liquor input to karst tunnel drain pipe that needs to use mixing box 60 inside prevents stifled, can pass through trigger switch 18 for when ejector pad 16 triggers trigger switch 18, first servo motor 20 stop work.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner chamber of studio 1 just is located the equal fixedly connected with fixed box 19 of one side of mixing box 60, the equal fixedly connected with first servo motor 20 of one side of fixed box 19, the one end of puddler 6 all extends to the inside one side of fixed box 19 and rotates with one side of fixed box 19 inner chamber and be connected, the output of first servo motor 20 all is connected with the one end of puddler 6, the inside equal fixedly connected with stopper 21 of fixed box 19, the top of stopper 21 all rotates and is connected with dwang 22, the second bevel gear 23 of engaged with is all overlapped in the outside of puddler 6 and dwang 22, the inside of base 59 and be located the below of removal groove 10 all offer transmission groove 13, transmission groove 13 inner chamber all rotates and is connected with transfer line 14, the bottom of reciprocating screw 11 all extends to the inside of transmission groove 13, reciprocating screw 11 and the outside of transfer line 14 all overlap and are equipped with first bevel gear 15 of engaged with, the one end of transfer line 14 all extends to the inside the fixed box 19, the outside of dwang 22 and transfer line 14 all overlaps and is equipped with the third bevel gear 24 of engaged with, make the output of first servo motor 20 drive the end and can drive down the third bevel gear 23, the inner chamber 12, the second bevel gear 23, the bottom of a piston rod 60 is rotated with the second bevel gear 12, the inner chamber is rotated with the second bevel gear 12, the bottom of a piston rod 60 is further rotated, the bottom of the reciprocating screw 11, and is sprayed out of the inner chamber is driven by the second bevel gear 12.
Wherein, one side of mixing box 60 all is provided with connecting valve 25, is provided with first three way connection 26 between two connecting valves 25, and one side of mixing box 60 just is located the below of connecting valve 25 and all is provided with solenoid valve 27, is provided with second three way connection 28 between two solenoid valves 27 to can be when using the inside mixed liquor of mixing box 60, can dispose the mixed liquor in another mixing box 60 inside, thereby satisfy the demand of preventing stifled work to karst tunnel drainage.
Wherein, the top of storage case 3 inner chamber just is located the top of carrying section of thick bamboo 4 and all rotates and be connected with spiral material conveying axle 58, the top of storage case 3 just is located the top of spiral material conveying axle 58 and all is provided with driving motor 57, driving motor 57's output all is connected with spiral material conveying axle 58's top, spiral material conveying axle 58's bottom all extends to carrying section of thick bamboo 4 inside, carrying section of thick bamboo 4's bottom all is provided with ooff valve 5, ooff valve 5's bottom all extends to mixing box 60 inside, can be with the inside antiscaling agent of storage case 3 to discharge into mixing box 60 inside.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 9 and 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the top of the inner cavity of the working room 1 is provided with a top groove 29, one side of the inner cavity of the top groove 29 is provided with a second servo motor 30, the other side of the inner cavity of the top groove 29 is rotationally connected with a first threaded column 31, the output end of the second servo motor 30 is connected with one end of the first threaded column 31, the outer side of the first threaded column 31 is in threaded connection with a first sliding block 32, the bottom end of the first sliding block 32 extends to the inner cavity of the working room 1 and is provided with a fixed frame 33, the inner part of the fixed frame 33 is rotationally connected with a winding roller 34, one side of the fixed frame 33 is provided with a third servo motor 36, the output end of the third servo motor 36 is connected with one end of the winding roller 34, the outer side of the winding roller 34 is wound with a steel wire rope 35, one end of the steel wire rope 35 is provided with a fixed plate 37, the bottom of fixed plate 37 is provided with two guide rails 39, the top of guide rail 39 is all fixedly connected with two stand 38, the top of stand 38 is all connected with the bottom of fixed plate 37, the inside all rotation of guide rail 39 is connected with second threaded rod 40, the outside all threaded connection of second threaded rod 40 has second slider 41, the one end of second slider 41 all extends to the outside of guide rail 39, one side of guide rail 39 is provided with fourth servo motor 42, the output of fourth servo motor 42 is connected with the one end of second threaded rod 40, fixedly connected with removes case 43 between two second sliders 41, the top fixedly connected with jack-up post 45 of removing case 43, the bottom of removing case 43 is provided with discharge valve 44, can conveniently supply antiscaling agent to the inside of storage case 3.
Wherein, the inside rotation of jack post 45 is connected with the third threaded rod 47, the outside threaded connection of third threaded rod 47 has movable block 48, the one end of movable block 48 extends to the outside of jack post 45, the inside sliding connection of movable box 43 has scraper blade 49, the one end of movable block 48 is connected with the one end of scraper blade 49, one side of jack post 45 is provided with fifth servo motor 46, the output of fifth servo motor 46 is connected with the one end of third threaded rod 47, when supplying the scale inhibitor to storage case 3 inside, the output of fifth servo motor 46 drives the rotation of third threaded rod 47, make movable block 48 drive scraper blade 49 and remove, promote the scale inhibitor of movable box 43 inside.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with of storage box 3 connects hopper 50, one side fixedly connected with side post 51 that connects hopper 50, the inside rotation of side post 51 is connected with fourth threaded rod 53, one side of side post 51 is provided with sixth servo motor 52, the output of sixth servo motor 52 is connected with the one end of fourth threaded rod 53, the outside threaded connection of fourth threaded rod 53 has fixed block 54, the top of fixed block 54 extends to the top of side post 51, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 55 of fixed block 54, electric telescopic handle 55's flexible end is provided with keeps off stopper 56, the bottom of keeping off stopper 56 extends to the inside of receiving hopper 50, can seal the hopper 50 that connects, protect the scale inhibitor of storage box 3 inside storage.
In summary, when the anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage is used, the output end of the third servo motor 36 drives the wind-up roller 34 to rotate, so that the steel wire rope 35 is released, the movable box 43 moves down to a proper height, the bottom of the movable box 43 contacts with the ground, then the output end of the fourth servo motor 42 drives the second threaded rod 40 to rotate, so that the second slider 41 drives the movable box 43 to move to one side of the fixed plate 37, then staff places the antiscale agent into the movable box 43, then the output end of the fourth servo motor 42 drives the second threaded rod 40 to reset and rotate, so that the second slider 41 drives the movable box 43 to move to the lower side of the fixed plate 37, then the output end of the third servo motor 36 drives the wind-up roller 34 to reset and rotate, so that the steel wire rope 35 is wound on the outer side of the wind-up roller 34, so that the movable box 43 moves upwards, and simultaneously the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 55 pushes the blocking plug 56 to move upwards, the bottom end of the blocking plug 56 is moved out of the receiving hopper 50, then the output end of the sixth servo motor 52 drives the fourth threaded rod 53 to rotate, the fixed block 54 drives the electric telescopic rod 55 and the blocking plug 56 to move to one side of the receiving hopper 50, then the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 55 drives the blocking plug 56 to move downwards, then the output end of the second servo motor 30 drives the first threaded column 31 to rotate, the first sliding block 32 drives the fixed frame 33 and the movable box 43 to move towards the receiving hopper 50, the movable box 43 is positioned above the receiving hopper 50, the discharge valve 44 is opened, the output end of the fifth servo motor 46 drives the third threaded rod 47 to rotate, the movable block 48 drives the scraping plate 49 to move, the antiscaling agent in the movable box 43 is driven into the discharge valve 44, and then falls into the storage hopper 3 for storage through the receiving hopper 50, then the output end of the fifth servo motor 46 drives the third threaded rod 47 to reset and rotate, so that the movable block 48 drives the scraping plate 49 to reset and move, then the discharge valve 44 is closed, the output end of the second servo motor 30 drives the first threaded column 31 to reset and rotate, so that the first sliding block 32 drives the fixed frame 33 and the movable box 43 to move away from the receiving hopper 50, the movable box 43 is positioned at the original position, then the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 55 pushes the blocking plug 56 to move upwards, then the output end of the sixth servo motor 52 drives the fourth threaded rod 53 to reset and rotate, so that the fixed block 54 drives the electric telescopic rod 55 and the blocking plug 56 to move above the receiving hopper 50, and then the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 55 drives the blocking plug 56 to move downwards, so that the bottom end of the blocking plug 56 is plugged into the receiving hopper 50;
in operation, one end of the first three-way joint 26 is connected with a pump for pumping outside water, one end of the second three-way joint 28 is connected with a pump for discharging mixed liquid into a karst tunnel drainage pipeline, one electromagnetic valve 27 is opened, the mixed liquid in one mixing tank 60 can be sucked through the pump and the electromagnetic valve 27 and then discharged into the karst tunnel drainage pipeline, the mixed liquid is mixed with water in the karst tunnel drainage pipeline, the inside of the karst tunnel drainage pipeline is prevented from crystallizing by the antiscale agent in the mixed liquid, so that the inside of the karst tunnel drainage pipeline is prevented from being blocked due to crystallization, when the mixed liquid in one mixing tank 60 is used, the connecting valve 25 corresponding to the other mixing tank 60 is opened at the moment, the outside water is discharged into the inside of the mixing tank 60 through the first three-way joint 26 and the connecting valve 25, then the corresponding switch valve 5 is opened, the output end of the driving motor 57 drives the spiral material conveying shaft 58 to rotate, the antiscale agent in the storage tank 3 is discharged into the mixing tank 60 through the conveying cylinder 4 and the switch valve 5, the amount of the antiscale agent discharged into the mixing tank 60 is controlled, then the switch valve 5 is closed, the output end of the first servo motor 20 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate, the stirring rod 6 mixes the water in the mixing tank 60 with the antiscale agent, meanwhile, the stirring rod 6 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate through the second bevel gear 23, the rotating rod 22 drives the driving rod 14 to rotate through the third bevel gear 24, the driving rod 14 drives the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate through the first bevel gear 15, the push block 16 drives the piston rod 12 to reciprocate, the water below the inner cavity of the mixing tank 60 is sucked into the piston cylinder 7 through the second one-way valve 9, then the water in the piston cylinder 7 is discharged to the upper part of the inner cavity of the mixing box 60 through the first one-way valve 8, so that the water in the mixing box 60 is uniformly mixed with the anti-scaling agent, when the mixed liquid in the mixing box 60 is required to be input into a karst tunnel drainage pipeline, the push block 16 triggers the trigger switch 18, the first servo motor 20 stops working at the moment, and the mixed liquid in the piston cylinder 7 is discharged into the mixing box 60.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage, includes studio (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a one-way valve for a hydraulic pump, which is characterized in that a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the inside of a working room (1), one side fixedly connected with storage box (3) of the mounting plate (2), two conveying cylinders (4) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage box (3), one side of the mounting plate (2) and the lower part of the conveying cylinders (4) are respectively provided with a mixing box (60), one side of the inside of the mixing box (60) is respectively rotationally connected with a stirring rod (6), one side of the mounting plate (2) and the upper part of the mixing box (60) are respectively provided with a base table (59), one side of the mixing box (60) is respectively fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (7), a moving groove (10) is respectively arranged in the bottom of the base table (59) and is respectively connected with a reciprocating screw rod (11) in a rotating manner, the outer sides of the reciprocating screw rods (11) are respectively and are respectively connected with a pushing block (16), the top of the pushing blocks (16) is respectively fixedly connected with a piston rod (12), the top ends of the mixing boxes (12) are respectively extend to the inside of the piston (7), one-way valves (8) are respectively arranged on the first side of the piston cylinder (8) and the first side (8) of the first one-way valve (8), one ends of the first check valve (8) and the second check valve (9) extend into the mixing box (60).
2. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (17) are formed in the base table (59) and located on one side of the moving groove (10), one ends of the pushing blocks (16) extend into the limiting grooves (17), and trigger switches (18) are arranged at the tops of inner cavities of the limiting grooves (17).
3. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a workbench, including fixed box (19) and stirring rod (13), fixed box (60) is located in the bottom of studio (1) inner chamber and is located one side of mixing box (60) all fixedly connected with, one side of fixed box (19) all fixedly connected with first servo motor (20), one end of stirring rod (6) all extends to inside fixed box (19) and rotates with one side of fixed box (19) inner chamber and be connected, the output of first servo motor (20) all is connected with one end of stirring rod (6), inside all fixedly connected with stopper (21) of fixed box (19), the top of stopper (21) all rotates and is connected with dwang (22), the outside of stirring rod (6) and dwang (22) all overlaps and is equipped with second bevel gear (23) that mesh, inside of base table (59) and be located the below of shifting chute (10) all offer driving groove (13), the inner chamber of driving groove (13) all rotates and is connected with driving rod (14), the bottom of reciprocal lead screw (11) all extends to inside driving groove (13), reciprocal lead screw (11) all rotates with one end of stirring rod (14) all is equipped with inside bevel gear (14) all meshing with outside of a bevel gear (22), and the outer sides of the rotating rod (22) and the transmission rod (14) are respectively sleeved with a third bevel gear (24) which is meshed with each other.
4. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 1, wherein: one side of mixing box (60) all is provided with connecting valve (25), two be provided with first three way connection (26) between connecting valve (25), one side of mixing box (60) just is located the below of connecting valve (25) all is provided with solenoid valve (27), two be provided with second three way connection (28) between solenoid valve (27).
5. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the top of storage case (3) inner chamber just is located the top of carrying section of thick bamboo (4) and all rotates and be connected with spiral material conveying axle (58), the top of storage case (3) just is located the top of spiral material conveying axle (58) and all is provided with driving motor (57), the output of driving motor (57) all is connected with the top of spiral material conveying axle (58), the bottom of spiral material conveying axle (58) all extends to carrying section of thick bamboo (4) inside, the bottom of carrying section of thick bamboo (4) all is provided with ooff valve (5), the bottom of ooff valve (5) all extends to inside of mixing box (60).
6. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a rolling machine, including work room (1), including first screw thread post (31), second servo motor (30), first slider (32) are connected to the outside screw thread of first screw thread post (31), the bottom of first slider (32) extends to the inner chamber of work room (1) and is provided with mount (33), the inside rotation of mount (33) is connected with wind-up roll (34), one side of mount (33) is provided with third servo motor (36), the output of third servo motor (36) is connected with the one end of wind-up roll (34), the outside winding of wind-up roll (34) has wire rope (35), the one end of wire rope (35) is provided with fixed plate (37), the bottom of fixed plate (37) is provided with two guide rails (39), the inside rotation of mount (33) is connected with wind-up roll (38), the top of two guide rails (39) are connected with the inside rotation of two guide rails (38), the utility model discloses a movable box, including first threaded rod (40), second threaded rod (40)'s the equal threaded connection in outside, the one end of second threaded rod (41) all extends to the outside of guide rail (39), one side of guide rail (39) is provided with fourth servo motor (42), the output of fourth servo motor (42) is connected with the one end of second threaded rod (40), two fixedly connected with removes case (43) between second threaded rod (41), the top fixedly connected with jack-prop (45) of removing case (43), the bottom of removing case (43) is provided with relief valve (44).
7. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 6, wherein: the inside rotation of jack-prop (45) is connected with third threaded rod (47), the outside threaded connection of third threaded rod (47) has movable block (48), the one end of movable block (48) extends to the outside of jack-prop (45), the inside sliding connection of movable box (43) has scraper blade (49), the one end of movable block (48) is connected with the one end of scraper blade (49), one side of jack-prop (45) is provided with fifth servo motor (46), the output of fifth servo motor (46) is connected with the one end of third threaded rod (47).
8. An anti-blocking device for karst tunnel drainage according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of storage case (3) connects hopper (50), one side fixedly connected with side post (51) that connects hopper (50), the inside rotation of side post (51) is connected with fourth threaded rod (53), one side of side post (51) is provided with sixth servo motor (52), the output of sixth servo motor (52) is connected with the one end of fourth threaded rod (53), the outside threaded connection of fourth threaded rod (53) has fixed block (54), the top of fixed block (54) extends to the top of side post (51), the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (55) of fixed block (54), the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (55) is provided with keeps off stopper (56), the bottom of keeping off stopper (56) extends to inside of connecing hopper (50).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310529727.8A CN116585926A (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Anti-blocking device for drainage of karst tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310529727.8A CN116585926A (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Anti-blocking device for drainage of karst tunnel |
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| CN116585926A true CN116585926A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310529727.8A Pending CN116585926A (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Anti-blocking device for drainage of karst tunnel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117058962A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-14 | 华北有色工程勘察院有限公司 | Karst passageway moves water grouting shutoff test device |
-
2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202310529727.8A patent/CN116585926A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117058962A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-14 | 华北有色工程勘察院有限公司 | Karst passageway moves water grouting shutoff test device |
| CN117058962B (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2024-02-06 | 华北有色工程勘察院有限公司 | Karst passageway moves water grouting shutoff test device |
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