CN216857746U

CN216857746U - Be used for prosthetic broken mixing arrangement of soil

Info

Publication number: CN216857746U
Application number: CN202122964087.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩龙
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zexin Ecological Environment Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zexin Ecological Environment Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation and discloses a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation, which comprises a first box body, wherein the outside of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the outside of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outside of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outside of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outside of the first bevel gear is movably connected with a second bevel gear, and the outside of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft; under the interact through between all structures of this device, realized the abundant breakage and the stirring of soil for soil and liquid medicine mix more abundant, soil carries out the secondary breakage simultaneously and stirs and makes soil and liquid medicine mix absorptive more abundant, helps the liquid medicine to restore soil, thereby has improved the prosthetic efficiency of soil greatly, makes this device have actual use value.

Description

Be used for prosthetic broken mixing arrangement of soil

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation.

Background

Since the twenty-first century, with the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, the soil pollution is serious due to unreasonable sewage discharge of enterprises such as mineral products, metallurgy and paper making, burying plastic products into the soil by human beings and the like, and the content of harmful substances in the soil is far higher than the self-purification capacity of the soil, so that the structure and the function of the soil are changed, the soil can not be used for planting crops, and the repair of the soil is advanced to the environmental improvement.

Most of the existing soil remediation devices transfer, absorb, degrade and convert harmful substances in soil by adopting physical, chemical and biological methods, most of all, the chemical method is adopted to mix soil and chemical liquor so as to achieve the aim of purifying the soil, but the existing soil remediation devices are insufficient in mixing of the liquor and the soil, the liquor and the soil are not thoroughly stirred, and the soil remediation effect is greatly influenced.

Therefore, in response to these problems, a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation is required to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation, which has the advantages of sufficient soil crushing and thorough mixing of soil and liquid medicine, and solves the problems that most of the existing soil remediation methods are physical, chemical and biological methods for transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting harmful substances in soil, most of all, chemical methods are adopted to mix soil and chemical liquid medicine so as to achieve the purpose of purifying soil, but the existing soil remediation device is insufficient in mixing of liquid medicine and soil, the liquid medicine and the soil are not thoroughly mixed, and the soil remediation effect is greatly influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of fully crushing the soil and thoroughly stirring the soil and the liquid medicine, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation comprises a first box body, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driving gear, a second bevel gear is movably connected to the outer portion of the first bevel gear, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the second bevel gear, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the stirring shaft, a first connecting gear is movably connected to the outer portion of the driving gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first connecting gear, a second connecting gear is movably connected to the outer portion of the second connecting gear, a sliding block is movably connected to the outer portion of the sliding block, a spiral shaft is movably connected to the inner portion of the first box body, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the spiral shaft, and the outer part of the first box body is fixedly connected with a second box body.

Preferably, the driving gear is meshed with the first connecting gear, and the first connecting gear is meshed with the second connecting gear.

Preferably, the outer part of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with crushing knives, and the number of the crushing knives is not less than two.

Preferably, the second bevel gears are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft, the number of the second bevel gears fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft is two, the two second bevel gears are axisymmetric with the center line of the first rotating shaft in the vertical direction, and the stirring shaft is movably connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the connection relationship between the outer part of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft is the same.

Preferably, the outer part of the screw rod is movably connected with a movable block, the movable block is movably connected with the outer part of the sliding block, the outer part of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sprayer, and liquid medicine is arranged in the sprayer.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the screw rod and the screw shaft are movably connected inside the first box body.

Preferably, the screw shaft is externally provided with a screw blade.

Preferably, a feeding port is formed in the top of the second box body, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the second box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the first box body is provided with a first inclined channel, and the inside of the first box body is provided with a second inclined channel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a broken mixing arrangement for soil restoration under the interact through between all structures of this device, has realized the abundant breakage and the stirring of soil for soil and liquid medicine mix more abundant, soil carries out secondary crushing and stirring simultaneously and makes soil and liquid medicine mix absorptive more abundant, helps the liquid medicine to restore soil, thereby has improved the prosthetic efficiency of soil greatly, makes this device have actual use value.

2. This a broken mixing arrangement for soil restoration is through this device lead screw, slider and slide rail structure between the interact for soil has received more comprehensive liquid medicine and has sprayed, and soil and liquid medicine mixing stirring are more abundant, help soil to absorb the liquid medicine fast, thereby accelerated the prosthetic process of soil greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between a driving gear, a first connecting gear and a second connecting gear according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first box body; 2. a first motor; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a driving gear; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. A second bevel gear; 7. a stirring shaft; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a first connecting gear; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a second connecting gear; 12. a screw rod; 13. a slider; 14. a slide rail; 15. a screw shaft; 16. a second motor; 17. And a second box body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing and mixing device for soil remediation comprises a first box body 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first box body 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first motor 2, a driving gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 3, a first bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear 4, a second bevel gear 6 is movably connected to the outside of the first bevel gear 5, a stirring shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second bevel gear 6, the number of the second bevel gears 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 3 is two, the two bevel gears 6 are axisymmetric about the central line of the first rotating shaft 3 in the vertical direction, the stirring shaft 7 is movably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 3, a stirring rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 7, and a crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod 8, the number of the crushing knives is not less than two, the outer part of the driving gear 4 is movably connected with a first connecting gear 9, the outer part of the first connecting gear 9 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 10, the outer part of the first connecting gear 9 is movably connected with a second connecting gear 11, the driving gear 4 is mutually meshed with the first connecting gear 9, the first connecting gear 9 is mutually meshed with the second connecting gear 11, the outer part of the second connecting gear 11 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 12, the outer part of the lead screw 12 is movably connected with a slide block 13, the outer part of the lead screw 12 is movably connected with a movable block, the movable block is movably connected with the outer part of the slide block 13, the outer part of the slide block 13 is fixedly connected with a sprayer, the inner part of the first box body 1 is movably connected with a spiral shaft 15, the outer part of the spiral shaft 15 is provided with spiral blades, the first rotating shaft 3, the second rotating shaft 10, the lead screw 12 and the spiral shaft 15 are movably connected with the inner part of the first box body 1, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the screw shaft 15, a second box body 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first box body 1, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the second box body 17, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the second box body 17, under the interaction among the screw rod 12, the slide block 13 and the slide rail 14 structure of the device, the soil is sprayed with more comprehensive liquid medicine, the soil and the liquid medicine are mixed and stirred more fully, the soil is beneficial to quickly absorbing the liquid medicine, thereby greatly accelerating the process of soil remediation, realizing the full crushing and stirring of the soil under the interaction of all the structures of the device, leading the soil to be more fully mixed with the liquid medicine, meanwhile, the soil is secondarily crushed and stirred, so that the soil and the liquid medicine are more fully mixed and absorbed, the liquid medicine is favorable for repairing the soil, thereby greatly improving the soil remediation efficiency and ensuring that the device has practical use value.

The working principle is that an operator starts a first motor 2 and a second motor 16, then soil needing to be repaired is put into the box body from a material inlet, the first motor 2 is started to drive a first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive a driving gear 4 and a first bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first bevel gear 5 rotates to drive a second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the second bevel gear 6 rotates to drive a stirring shaft 7 to rotate, the stirring shaft 7 rotates to drive a stirring rod 8 to rotate, the stirring rod 8 rotates to drive a crushing blade to rotate, so that the soil is crushed and stirred, the driving gear 4 moves to drive a first connecting gear 9 to move, the first connecting gear 9 moves to drive a second connecting gear 11 to rotate, the second connecting gear 11 moves to drive a screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 moves to drive a sliding block 13 to move outside a sliding rail 14 under the action of a movable block, a sprayer sprays liquid medicine to the soil in a reciprocating mode to the soil in the box body 1 along with the sliding block 13, the soil and the liquid medicine are stirred and crushed, soil after mixing the liquid medicine continues to slide down along the inclined channel I under the action of gravity of the soil, the motor II 16 is started to drive the screw shaft 15 to rotate, the screw shaft 15 drives the soil to move upwards under the action of the helical blades, the soil is stirred and crushed for the second time after moving to the top through the inclined channel II, and after the soil is mixed and stirred, the discharge hole is opened, the motor I2 and the motor II 16 are closed, so that the whole working process is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing and mixing device for soil remediation, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: a motor one (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body one (1), and a motor one (2) is A rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the outside, a driving gear (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (3), a bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear (4). A bevel gear two (6) is movably connected to the outside, a stirring shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bevel gear two (6), and a stirring rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (7). A connecting gear one (9) is movably connected to the outside, a rotating shaft two (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting gear one (9), a connecting gear two (11) is movably connected to the outside of the connecting gear one (9), and the connecting gear two ( A screw (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of 11), a slider (13) is movably connected to the outside of the screw (12), and a slide rail (14) is movably connected to the outside of the slider (13). A screw shaft (15) is movably connected inside the screw shaft (15), a second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the screw shaft (15), and a second box (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body one (1).

2. A crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving gear (4) and the connecting gear one (9) mesh with each other, and the connecting gear one (9) and the connecting gear Two (11) mesh with each other.

3. A crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the stirring rod (8) is fixedly connected with crushing knives, and the number of crushing knives is not less than two.

4. A crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (3), and the outside of the first rotating shaft (3) The number of the two bevel gears (6) fixedly connected is two, the two bevel gears (6) are axisymmetric with the center line in the vertical direction of the rotating shaft one (3), and the stirring shaft (7) is movably connected to the rotating shaft one ( 3) outside.

5 . The crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1 , wherein a movable block is movably connected to the outside of the screw rod ( 12 ), and the movable block is movably connected to the sliding block ( 13 ). 6 . Externally, a sprayer is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (13), and the inside of the sprayer is provided with liquid medicine.

6. A crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first rotating shaft (3), the second rotating shaft (10), the screw (12) and the screw shaft (15) are all The movable connection is inside the box one (1).

7 . The crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1 , wherein a helical blade is provided outside the helical shaft ( 15 ). 8 .

8. A crushing and mixing device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the second box (17) is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the second box (17) is provided with Outlet.