CN116573226B - Automatic feed packaging equipment and packaging method - Google Patents
Automatic feed packaging equipment and packaging method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116573226B CN116573226B CN202310788966.5A CN202310788966A CN116573226B CN 116573226 B CN116573226 B CN 116573226B CN 202310788966 A CN202310788966 A CN 202310788966A CN 116573226 B CN116573226 B CN 116573226B
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- fixedly connected
- supporting
- packaging bag
- bottom plate
- packaging
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/06—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers
- B65B39/08—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers by means of clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
- B65B1/12—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders of screw type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/20—Reducing volume of filled material
- B65B1/22—Reducing volume of filled material by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/28—Controlling escape of air or dust from containers or receptacles during filling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to automatic feed packaging equipment and a packaging method, the automatic feed packaging equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a uniform component, a limiting seat is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate through a bolt, a feeder positioned at the rear side of the uniform component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a sealing component is arranged on the upper surface of the uniform component, a blanking component is arranged above the sealing component, four supporting upright rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate in pairs, through the arrangement of a mounting block, the opening of a packaging bag can be timely clamped before the packaging bag is sealed after the packaging bag is filled, dust raised in the packaging bag is prevented from diffusing out of the packaging bag in the filling process, the working environment of the packaging equipment is guaranteed to be tidy when the feed is filled, and meanwhile the waste of the feed is avoided in the filling process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to automatic feed packaging equipment and a packaging method.
Background
After the feed is produced, the feed needs to be packaged in bags through packaging equipment, the packaging bags are sealed after the packaging is completed, and then the feed can be transported to the hands of each farmer for use.
The packing efficiency of fodder can be improved through equipment for packing to the fodder is packed to save the labour, can carry out quantitative package when packing, makes the fodder more convenient with selling in transportation after the packing.
However, the existing packaging devices have the following drawbacks: 1. when packing the fodder, some powdered fodder can raise a lot of dust at the in-process of packing, leads to the operational environment of equipment for packing poor to the dust that raises scatters and can cause the waste of fodder on subaerial or equipment, and the lifting can lead to the damage of equipment on equipment.
2. Feed freely falls to the inside of wrapping bag at the in-process that divides bag packing, can form a arch in the position that falls in the in-process that the feed falls to the inside of wrapping bag, makes the feed of feed at the inside intermediate position department of wrapping bag can be higher than the periphery after the inside filling of wrapping bag is accomplished, when sealing the wrapping bag, can influence the wrapping bag and enter into the inside of capper, can appear the uneven condition of wrapping bag seal, influence follow-up sign indicating number and use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides automatic feed packaging equipment and a packaging method, which are realized by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides an automatic equipment for packing of fodder, includes the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with even subassembly, there is spacing seat upper surface intermediate position department of bottom plate through bolted connection, the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate is located the feeder of even subassembly rear side, the upper surface of even subassembly is provided with the closure assembly, the top of closure assembly is provided with the unloading subassembly, two liang of symmetrical fixedly connected with four support pole setting around the upper surface right side of bottom plate, four the common fixedly connected with capper in top of support pole setting.
The sealing assembly comprises a displacement rail, the upper surface of the uniform assembly is fixedly connected with two front-back symmetrical displacement rails, a sliding groove penetrating through the front surface and the back surface of the displacement rail is formed in the displacement rail from left to right, two connecting electric sliding blocks are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, sealing pieces are arranged on the connecting electric sliding blocks in a left-right mode, and one side, far away from the center of the bottom plate, of each sealing piece is provided with an adjusting piece.
Further, the closure includes the support grudging post, two are arranged about connect and be provided with the support grudging post jointly on the electric slider, the support grudging post is close to two top fixedly connected with two elastic support telescopic links that shift rail center one side, two the elastic support telescopic link is kept away from the common fixedly connected with installation piece of one end of support grudging post, the installation piece is kept away from the one side of elastic support telescopic link and is evenly rotated and be connected with a plurality of extrusion spin, the installation piece is close to the one side fixedly connected with that elastic support telescopic link is located the elastic connection telescopic link between two elastic support telescopic links, the one end fixedly connected with regulating block that the installation piece was kept away from to the elastic connection telescopic link.
Further, the unloading subassembly includes the diagonal brace, fixedly connected with is two diagonal brace on the periphery of feeder, two fixedly connected with connects the base between the opposite face of diagonal brace, the top fixedly connected with installation cover of connecting the base, the interior periphery fixedly connected with hopper of installation cover, the bottom of hopper is provided with the unloading spare, the upper surface of hopper is provided with the ejection of compact spare.
Further, even subassembly includes support piece, the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate is two sets of support piece of fore-and-aft symmetry, every group the quantity of support piece is two, the top of spacing seat is provided with the conveyer, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the front and back surface of conveyer, two sets of through draw-in groove and conveyer sliding connection between the opposite face of support piece, the front and back right-hand member of conveyer all is provided with the piece that resets, the left side fixedly connected with regulating plate of bottom plate, the one side that the regulating plate is close to the conveyer evenly is provided with two archs.
Further, the unloading piece includes defeated magazine, the bottom fixedly connected with of hopper is defeated magazine, the lower fixed surface of defeated magazine is connected with the discharge gate, the interior periphery fixedly connected with of connection base two electric putter of fore-and-aft symmetry, electric putter's flexible end fixedly connected with connection strut, the one side fixedly connected with pressure strip that electric putter was kept away from to the connection strut.
Further, the support piece includes the support column, the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate two sets of front and back symmetry support riser, every group support riser's quantity is two, sliding connection has the sliding block about the surface of support riser, one side fixedly connected with that the sliding block kept away from bottom plate center connects the sleeve board, it has the support column to connect sliding connection from top to bottom through supporting spring on the sleeve board.
Further, the discharging piece comprises a cross support, the upper surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with the cross support, the upper surface of the cross support is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the cross support and is fixedly connected with a spiral stirring shaft, the bottom end of the spiral stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is attached to the inner surface of the hopper.
Further, the regulating part comprises a push rod, the push rods are connected to the two left and right arranged supporting upright rods in a sliding mode, the push rods are fixedly connected with a connecting regulating frame, the right ends of the connecting regulating frames are fixedly connected with connecting clamping sleeves, supporting rods are connected to the inner parts of the connecting clamping sleeves in a sliding mode, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Further, the reset piece comprises a connecting baffle, the right ends of the front and the back of the conveyor are fixedly connected with the connecting baffle, the left side face of the connecting baffle is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the left end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the left end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a supporting piece.
Further, the using method for packaging by adopting the automatic feed packaging equipment comprises the following steps: s1, firstly, sleeving the packaging bag below the blanking assembly, enabling the packaging bag to penetrate through the sealing assembly, and enabling the blanking assembly to firmly clamp the packaging bag at the bottom end of the blanking assembly.
S2, filling the produced feed into the blanking assembly through the blanking assembly by a feeder.
S3, after the feed in the packaging bag is filled, the blanking assembly is separated from the packaging bag, the packaging bag falls on the uniform assembly, and at the moment, the opening of the packaging bag is clamped by the sealing assembly.
S4, after the packaging bag falls on the uniform component, the uniform component can stir the feed inside the packaging bag uniformly and then convey the packaging bag to the position of the sealing machine to seal the packaging bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. through the setting of installation piece, can be after the wrapping bag filling end before sealing the opening of timely with the wrapping bag tightly, prevent after the filling finishes, the dust that lifts up in the filling in-process bag from spreading out in the wrapping bag, guarantee the clean and tidy operational environment of equipment for packing when carrying out the fodder filling, avoid simultaneously causing the waste of fodder at the in-process of filling.
2. Through the setting of lug and regulating plate, can make the conveyer produce intermittent type nature shake at conveyer downwardly moving's in-process, make the wrapping bag shake the fodder of wrapping bag inside along with conveyer downwardly moving's in-process, shake the arch that the top produced of filling in-process fodder flat, make things convenient for the capper to seal the wrapping bag follow-up, reserve sufficient space for the wrapping bag is sealed, avoid the arch that the in-process fodder that seals produced to get into the smooth entering of the inside of capper at the wrapping bag top.
3. The normal unloading speed of fodder can be guaranteed at the in-process of fodder unloading through the setting of spiral (mixing) shaft and scraper blade, can be with timely getting rid of the fodder of adhesion on the hopper inner wall, guarantees the smooth degree of hopper inner wall, guarantees the unloading speed of fodder, avoids the fodder to pile up in the inside of hopper and leads to the unloading unsmooth, influences the filling efficiency of fodder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the first view angle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an external view of the second view angle of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a uniformity component of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of section B of fig. 5 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a closure assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a blanking assembly; 2. a closure assembly; 3. a uniformity component; 4. a bottom plate; 5. supporting the upright rod; 6. a sealing machine; 7. a feeder; 8. a limit seat; 11. a hopper; 12. a mounting sleeve; 13. a discharging piece; 14. a diagonal brace; 15. the base is connected; 16. a blanking member; 21. a closure; 22. a displacement rail; 23. the electric sliding block is connected; 24. an adjusting member; 31. an adjusting plate; 32. a bump; 33. a conveyor; 34. a clamping groove; 35. a support; 36. a reset member; 131. a cross brace; 132. a driving motor; 133. a spiral stirring shaft; 134. a scraper; 161. a material conveying box; 162. a discharge nozzle; 163. an electric push rod; 164. connecting a supporting frame; 165. a compacting plate; 211. a mounting block; 212. extruding the rolling ball; 213. the telescopic rod is elastically connected; 214. elastically supporting the telescopic rod; 215. a supporting stand; 216. an adjusting block; 241. a support rod; 242. connecting an adjusting frame; 243. a push rod; 244. a connecting clamping sleeve; 351. a support column; 352. connecting sleeve plates; 353. a supporting vertical plate; 354. a sliding block; 361. a connecting baffle; 362. a return spring; 363. and (5) connecting the columns.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic fodder packaging device comprises a bottom plate 4, wherein an even component 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, a limiting seat 8 is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 through bolts, a feeder 7 positioned on the rear side of the even component 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, a sealing component 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the even component 3, a blanking component 1 is arranged above the sealing component 2, four supporting upright rods 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, and sealing machines 6 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four supporting upright rods 5.
Firstly, establish the below at unloading subassembly 1 with the wrapping bag cover, pass seal assembly 2 with the wrapping bag simultaneously, unloading subassembly 1 is firm with the wrapping bag in its bottom centre gripping, then through the inside of unloading subassembly 1 filling at unloading subassembly 1 with the fodder that will produce through feeder 7, after the fodder filling of wrapping bag inside finishes, unloading subassembly 1 breaks away from with the wrapping bag, the wrapping bag falls on even subassembly 3, seal assembly 2 presss from both sides the opening of wrapping bag tightly this moment, after the wrapping bag falls on even subassembly 3, even subassembly 3 can be with the fodder of wrapping bag inside upset even, then carry to the position department of capper 6 and seal the wrapping bag.
Referring to fig. 5, the blanking assembly 1 includes diagonal brace 14, two diagonal brace 14 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the feeder 7, a connection base 15 is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the two diagonal brace 14, a mounting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connection base 15, the inner circumferential surface of the mounting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with a hopper 11, a blanking member 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper 11, a discharging member 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the hopper 11, the discharging member 13 includes a transverse brace 131, a transverse brace 131 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hopper 11, a driving motor 132 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse brace 131, an output end of the driving motor 132 penetrates through the transverse brace 131 and is fixedly connected with a spiral stirring shaft 133, a scraper 134 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral stirring shaft 133, and the scraper 134 is attached to the inner surface of the hopper 11.
The normal unloading speed of fodder can be guaranteed at the in-process of fodder unloading through the setting of spiral (mixing) shaft 133 and scraper blade 134, can be with timely the getting rid of the fodder of adhesion on the hopper 11 inner wall, guarantees the smooth degree of hopper 11 inner wall, guarantees the unloading speed of fodder, avoids the fodder to pile up at the inside of hopper 11 and leads to the unloading unsmooth, influences the filling efficiency of fodder.
When specifically using, when beginning to carry out the fodder filling, the feeder 7 is with the inside of fodder transmission to hopper 11, hopper 11 is through the inside of unloading piece 16 with the fodder filling to the wrapping bag, in-process driving motor 132 that carries out the filling drives spiral (mixing) shaft 133 and rotates in the inside of hopper 11, scraper blade 134 simultaneously rotates along with spiral (mixing) shaft 133 in step, and scraper blade 134 laminating is rotating the inner wall of hopper 11, can upwards take the fodder at the inside center of hopper 11 when spiral (mixing) shaft 133 rotates partly, make the bottom of hopper 11 remain loose throughout, make the fodder can more smooth and easy follow the bottom of hopper 11 and discharge, the inner wall slip of hopper 11 is laminated to the scraper blade 134 simultaneously, the timely removal of fodder that will laminate at hopper 11 inner wall, keep the smooth degree of hopper 11 inner wall.
Referring to fig. 6, the blanking member 16 includes a feeding box 161, the bottom end of the hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 161, the lower surface of the feeding box 161 is fixedly connected with a discharging nozzle 162, the inner circumferential surface of the connecting base 15 is fixedly connected with two front-back symmetrical electric push rods 163, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 163 are fixedly connected with a connecting bracket 164, and one surface of the connecting bracket 164 far away from the electric push rods 163 is fixedly connected with a compacting plate 165.
When the packing machine is specifically used, the packing bag is firstly sleeved on the discharge nozzle 162, then the packing bag is clamped on the discharge nozzle 162 by pushing the pressing plate 165 on the connecting support frame 164 through the electric push rod 163, then the packing bag starts to be packed, and the pressing plate 165 is pulled back to the packing bag by the electric push rod 163 to be separated from the discharge nozzle 162 when the packing is finished.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the uniformity component 3 includes a supporting member 35, two groups of supporting members 35 which are symmetrical in front and back are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, two supporting members 35 are arranged in each group, a conveyor 33 is arranged above the limiting seat 8, clamping grooves 34 are respectively arranged on the front and back surfaces of the conveyor 33, opposite surfaces of the two groups of supporting members 35 are slidably connected with the conveyor 33 through the clamping grooves 34, reset members 36 are respectively arranged at the right ends of the front and back surfaces of the conveyor 33, an adjusting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 4, two protrusions are uniformly arranged on one surface of the adjusting plate 31 close to the conveyor 33, the limiting seats 8 are detachably arranged, the downward moving distance of the conveyor 33 can be changed according to the changing of the limiting seats 8 with different heights of the packaging bag, to guarantee that capper 6 can be smooth seal the wrapping bag, support piece 35 includes support column 351, the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate 4 is two sets of front and back symmetrical support riser 353, the quantity of every support riser 353 is two, sliding connection has slider 354 about the surface of support riser 353, one side fixedly connected with connection sleeve plate 352 at the center of bottom plate 4 is kept away from to slider 354, sliding connection has support column 351 about connecting sleeve plate 352 through the supporting spring, reset piece 36 includes connecting baffle 361, the equal fixedly connected with connecting baffle 361 in front and back right-hand member of conveyer 33, connecting baffle 361's left surface fixedly connected with return spring 362, return spring 362's left end fixedly connected with spliced pole 363, connecting column 363's left end and support piece 35 fixedly connected.
Through the setting of lug 32 and regulating plate 31, can make conveyer 33 produce intermittent type nature shake at conveyer 33 downwardly moving's in-process, make the wrapping bag shake the fodder of wrapping bag inside along with conveyer 33 downwardly moving's in-process, shake the arch that the top produced of filling in-process fodder flat, make things convenient for sealing machine 6 follow-up to seal the wrapping bag, reserve sufficient space for the wrapping bag seals, avoid the arch that produces at the in-process fodder of sealing to get into the smooth entering at the in-process of the inside of sealing machine 6 at the wrapping bag top and influence the wrapping bag top.
In specific use, when the filled packaging bag falls on the conveyor 33, the conveyor 33 moves downwards under the action of gravity of the packaging bag, at this time, the conveyor 33 drives the connecting sleeve plate 352 to slide downwards on the supporting column 351 through the sliding block 354, at this time, the supporting spring between the connecting sleeve plate 352 and the supporting column 351 is compressed, when the conveyor 33 passes through the bulge on the adjusting plate 31, the conveyor 33 moves rightwards, at this time, the sliding block 354 slides in the clamping groove 34, at the same time, the restoring spring 362 is compressed between the connecting baffle 361 through the connecting column 363, when the conveyor 33 moves to the highest point of the bulge on the adjusting plate 31, the conveyor 33 is restored to the original position in the left-right direction under the action of the elastic force of the restoring spring 362 along with the continuous downward movement of the conveyor 33, so that the conveyor 33 vibrates, after the packaging bag is sealed on the conveyor 33, the packaging bag is separated from the conveyor 33, and the conveyor 33 is restored to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring itself.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the closing component 2 includes a displacement rail 22, two front-back symmetrical displacement rails 22 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the uniform component 3, sliding grooves penetrating through the front and back surfaces of the displacement rails 22 are formed in the displacement rails 22 from left to right, two connecting electric sliding blocks 23 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, closing members 21 are jointly arranged on the two connecting electric sliding blocks 23 which are arranged left and right, an adjusting member 24 is arranged on one side, far away from the center of the bottom plate 4, of the closing members 21, and the rightmost end of the sliding grooves and the leftmost end of the sealing machine 6 are in the same vertical line.
When the packing bag is used specifically, the packing bag falls on the conveyor 33 after being packed, the conveyor 33 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the packing bag, meanwhile, the displacement rail 22 is driven to move downwards, when the sealing piece 21 moves downwards along with the displacement rail 22, the opening of the packing bag is clamped, dust generated in the packing bag in the packing process is prevented from diffusing out, meanwhile, the conveyor 33 conveys the packing bag from left to right, and the connecting electric sliding block 23 drives the sealing piece 21 to move on the displacement rail 22 along with the conveyor 33 synchronously.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the sealing member 21 includes a supporting stand 215, the two electric sliders 23 arranged left and right are jointly provided with the supporting stand 215, the top end of the supporting stand 215, which is close to the center of the two displacement rails 22, is fixedly connected with two elastic supporting telescopic rods 214, one end of the two elastic supporting telescopic rods 214, which is far away from the supporting stand 215, is jointly fixedly connected with a mounting block 211, one side of the mounting block 211, which is far away from the elastic supporting telescopic rods 214, is uniformly and rotatably connected with a plurality of extrusion rolling balls 212, one side of the mounting block 211, which is close to the elastic supporting telescopic rods 214, is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting telescopic rod 213 positioned between the two elastic supporting telescopic rods 214, one end of the elastic connecting telescopic rod 213, which is far away from the mounting block 211, is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 216, one side of the adjusting block 216, which is far away from the elastic connecting telescopic rods 213, is a cambered surface, the adjusting member 24 includes a pushing rod 243, the two supporting upright rods 243 are jointly and slidably connected with the pushing rod 243, the pushing rod 242 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 244, the right end of the connecting telescopic rod 242 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 244, the supporting rod 241 is connected with the supporting rod 241, the bottom end of the supporting rod 241, which is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 241, and the supporting bolt 241, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, and the supporting bolt.
Through setting up of installation piece 211, can be after the wrapping bag filling is finished before sealing the opening of timely with the wrapping bag tightly, prevent after the filling finishes, the dust that lifts up in the filling in-process bag from spreading out in the wrapping bag, guarantee the clean and tidy operational environment of equipment for packing when carrying out the fodder filling, avoid the waste that causes the fodder at the in-process of filling simultaneously.
When the flexible packaging bag is specifically used, firstly, the relative distance between the connecting adjusting frame 242 and the adjusting block 216 is adjusted through the connecting clamping sleeve 244 and the pushing rod 243 according to different heights of the packaging bag, so that when the conveyor 33 moves to the attaching limiting seat 8, the connecting adjusting frame 242 is attached to the most protruding end of the cambered surface of the adjusting block 216, when the conveyor 33 moves downwards, the supporting stand 215 moves downwards synchronously along with the conveyor 33, the mounting block 211 moves downwards synchronously along with the supporting stand 215, during the downward movement process of the mounting block 211, the adjusting block 216 connected on the mounting block 211 through the elastic connecting telescopic rod 213 slides along the cambered surface of the connecting adjusting block 216 when passing through the connecting adjusting frame 242, the mounting block 211 is pushed to approach the packaging bag, and at the moment, the elastic supporting telescopic rod 214 is stretched, when the most protruding end of the arc surface of the adjusting block 216 is attached to the connecting adjusting frame 242, the two installing blocks 211 clamp the opening of the packaging bag, and the moving distance of the adjusting block 216 can be more flexible under the action of the elastic connecting telescopic rod 213, after the upper ends of the two installing blocks 211 press the rolling balls 212 to clamp the packaging bag between the two installing blocks, the adjusting block 216 can still move a certain distance, after the installing blocks 211 clamp the opening of the packaging bag, the conveyor 33 drives the packaging bag to move towards the sealing machine 6, meanwhile, the connecting electric sliding block 23 drives the supporting stand 215 to move inside the sliding groove on the displacement rail 22, after the connecting electric sliding block 23 moves to the rightmost end of the sliding groove, the right side of the installing block 211 is abutted on the left side of the sealing machine 6, the conveyor 33 is continuously moved to drive the packaging bag to continue to move rightwards, at the moment, the upper end of the packaging bag is gradually separated from between the two installing blocks 211, the upper end of the packing bag is smoothly separated from between the two mounting blocks 211 by the pressing ball 212.
Referring to fig. 1, the application method of the automatic feed packaging device for packaging comprises the following steps: s1, firstly sleeving a packaging bag below a blanking assembly 1, enabling the packaging bag to pass through a sealing assembly 2, and enabling the blanking assembly 1 to clamp the packaging bag firmly at the bottom end of the packaging bag.
S2, the produced feed is filled in the blanking assembly 1 through the blanking assembly 1 by the feeder 7.
S3, after the feed in the packaging bag is filled, the blanking assembly 1 is separated from the packaging bag, the packaging bag falls on the uniform assembly 3, and at the moment, the opening of the packaging bag is clamped by the sealing assembly 2.
S4, after the packaging bag falls on the uniform component 3, the uniform component 3 can stir the feed inside the packaging bag uniformly, and then the packaging bag is conveyed to the position of the sealing machine 6 to be sealed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment for packing of fodder, includes unloading subassembly (1), closure assembly (2), even subassembly (3), bottom plate (4), supports pole setting (5) and capper (6), its characterized in that: the upper surface of bottom plate (4) is provided with even subassembly (3), there is spacing seat (8) upper surface intermediate position department through bolted connection of bottom plate (4), the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (4) is located feeder (7) of even subassembly (3) rear side, the upper surface of even subassembly (3) is provided with seal assembly (2), the top of seal assembly (2) is provided with unloading subassembly (1), the upper surface right side front and back two liang of symmetry fixedly connected with of bottom plate (4) supports pole setting (5), four the top of supporting pole setting (5) is fixedly connected with capper (6) jointly;
the sealing assembly (2) comprises a displacement rail (22), two front-back symmetrical displacement rails (22) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the uniform assembly (3), sliding grooves penetrating through the front and back surfaces of the displacement rails (22) are formed in the displacement rails (22) from left to right, two connecting electric sliding blocks (23) are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, sealing pieces (21) are jointly arranged on the two connecting electric sliding blocks (23) which are arranged left and right, and an adjusting piece (24) is arranged on one side, far away from the center of the bottom plate (4), of the sealing pieces (21);
the sealing piece (21) comprises a supporting vertical frame (215), two electric sliding blocks (23) which are arranged left and right are jointly arranged on the electric sliding blocks, two elastic supporting telescopic rods (214) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the surfaces, close to the centers of the two displacement rails (22), of the supporting vertical frame (215), one ends, far away from the supporting vertical frame (215), of the elastic supporting telescopic rods (214) are jointly fixedly connected with mounting blocks (211), a plurality of extrusion rolling balls (212) are uniformly and rotatably connected to one surface, far away from the elastic supporting telescopic rods (214), of the mounting blocks (211), elastic connecting telescopic rods (213) which are located between the two elastic supporting telescopic rods (214) are fixedly connected to one surfaces, close to the elastic supporting telescopic rods (213), of the mounting blocks (211), and one ends, far away from the mounting blocks (211), of the elastic connecting telescopic rods (213) are fixedly connected with adjusting blocks (216).
The uniform assembly (3) comprises supporting pieces (35), two groups of supporting pieces (35) which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), the number of each group of supporting pieces (35) is two, a conveyor (33) is arranged above the limiting seat (8), clamping grooves (34) are formed in the front surface and the rear surface of the conveyor (33), two groups of opposite surfaces of the supporting pieces (35) are in sliding connection with the conveyor (33) through the clamping grooves (34), reset pieces (36) are arranged at the right ends of the front surface and the rear surface of the conveyor (33), an adjusting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate (4), and two protrusions are uniformly arranged on one surface, close to the conveyor (33), of the adjusting plate (31);
the reset piece (36) comprises a connecting baffle plate (361), the right ends of the front surface and the rear surface of the conveyor (33) are fixedly connected with the connecting baffle plate (361), the left side surface of the connecting baffle plate (361) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (362), the left end of the reset spring (362) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (363), and the left end of the connecting column (363) is fixedly connected with the supporting piece (35).
2. An automated feed packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: unloading subassembly (1) include diagonal brace (14), fixedly connected with two diagonal brace (14) on the periphery of feeder (7), two fixedly connected with connection base (15) between the opposite face of diagonal brace (14), the top fixedly connected with installation cover (12) of connection base (15), the interior periphery fixedly connected with hopper (11) of installation cover (12), the bottom of hopper (11) is provided with unloading spare (16), the upper surface of hopper (11) is provided with ejection of compact piece (13).
3. An automated feed packing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the blanking piece (16) comprises a conveying box (161), the bottom end of the hopper (11) is fixedly connected with the conveying box (161), the lower surface of the conveying box (161) is fixedly connected with a discharging nozzle (162), the inner circumferential surface of the connecting base (15) is fixedly connected with two electric pushing rods (163) which are symmetrical front and back, the telescopic end of each electric pushing rod (163) is fixedly connected with a connecting supporting frame (164), and one surface of each connecting supporting frame (164) away from each electric pushing rod (163) is fixedly connected with a compacting plate (165).
4. An automated feed packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: support piece (35) are including support column (351), the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (4) is two sets of front and back symmetry support riser (353), every group support riser (353) quantity is two, sliding connection has sliding block (354) about the surface of support riser (353), one side fixedly connected with connection sleeve board (352) at bottom plate (4) center is kept away from to sliding block (354), sliding connection has support column (351) from top to bottom through supporting spring on connection sleeve board (352).
5. An automated feed packing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the discharging part (13) comprises a cross brace (131), the upper surface of the hopper (11) is fixedly connected with the cross brace (131), the upper surface of the cross brace (131) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (132), the output end of the driving motor (132) penetrates through the cross brace (131) and is fixedly connected with a spiral stirring shaft (133), the bottom end of the spiral stirring shaft (133) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (134), and the scraping plate (134) is attached to the inner surface of the hopper (11).
6. An automated feed packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting piece (24) comprises pushing rods (243), the pushing rods (243) are connected to the supporting vertical rods (5) which are arranged left and right in a sliding mode, the connecting adjusting frames (242) are fixedly connected to the pushing rods (243), connecting clamping sleeves (244) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the connecting adjusting frames (242), supporting rods (241) are connected to the inner portions of the connecting clamping sleeves (244) in a sliding mode, and the bottoms of the supporting rods (241) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (4).
7. An automated feed packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the application method for packaging by adopting the automatic feed packaging equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly sleeving a packaging bag below a blanking assembly (1), enabling the packaging bag to pass through a sealing assembly (2), and enabling the blanking assembly (1) to clamp the packaging bag firmly at the bottom end of the packaging bag;
s2, filling the produced feed into the blanking assembly (1) through the blanking assembly (1) by a feeder (7);
s3, after the feed in the packaging bag is filled, the blanking assembly (1) is separated from the packaging bag, the packaging bag falls on the uniform assembly (3), and at the moment, the opening of the packaging bag is clamped by the sealing assembly (2);
s4, after the packaging bag falls on the uniform component (3), the uniform component (3) can stir the feed inside the packaging bag uniformly, and then the packaging bag is conveyed to the position of the sealing machine (6) for sealing.
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