Automatic change processing with animal husbandry fodder compression baling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fodder compression packing technical field specifically is an animal husbandry fodder compression baling equipment for automated processing.
Background
At present, in animal husbandry feed processing process, need encapsulate the packing to the fodder at last, and current packing apparatus, ubiquitous when using can't effectively support the sack and extrude the fodder to the fixed existence of encapsulation bag, lead to the encapsulation bag to go up mouthful department's fodder too much, be unfavorable for sealing the scheduling problem. Therefore, the animal husbandry feed compression and packaging equipment for automatic processing is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To current in-process loading the fodder, can't effectively support the sack and have the extrusion fodder to the fixed of encapsulation bag, lead to encapsulation bag upper mouth department fodder too much, be unfavorable for not enough that seals, the utility model provides an animal husbandry fodder compression baling equipment for automated processing, possess and slide in the stay tube through first guide bar, do not influence the encapsulation bag to both sides expansion, simultaneously under first compression spring's elastic action, feedback arc splint, guarantee can not take place not hard up to the tight support of clamp of encapsulation bag, and through the slip of third guide bar in the backup pad, when the fodder constantly adds, guarantee that the encapsulation bag can not be because of the advantage that the fixed of loading fodder gravity increases and follow the block rubber drops, solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the animal husbandry feed compression and packaging equipment for automatic processing comprises a base, wherein a scale is installed at the upper end of the base, lead screws are arranged on two sides above the scale along the length direction of the base, a first support column is vertically installed at one end of each lead screw through a rotating bearing, the first support column is vertically fixed at one end of the base, a support rod is coaxially installed at the other end of each lead screw through a rotating bearing, a second support column is vertically installed at the other end of each support rod, the second support column is vertically fixed at one end, far away from the first support column, of the base, a driving motor is coaxially installed at one end, close to the first support column, of each lead screw, and the driving motor is fixed on the first support column through a support;
the screw rods on the two sides are connected with a first bar-shaped block through screw threads of nuts, the bottom of the first bar-shaped block is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder through a fixing frame, one end, close to the weighing device, of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a supporting tube, the other end of the supporting tube is provided with a first guide rod, the other end of the first guide rod is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate, the arc-shaped clamping plates on the two sides are arranged oppositely, the first guide rod is sleeved with a first compression spring, one end of the first compression spring is fixed on the supporting tube, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate;
and second hydraulic cylinders are vertically arranged at the tops of the first bar-shaped blocks at two sides, one ends of the second hydraulic cylinders, which are close to the weighing device, are provided with pressure port plates, and the pressure port plates at two sides are arranged oppositely.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is vertically provided with a second strip-shaped block on two sides, a second guide rod is arranged on the second strip-shaped block through a linear bearing and arranged along the length direction of the base, one end of the second guide rod is fixed on the first supporting column, and the other end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the second supporting column.
Preferably, the concave surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates on the two sides are provided with anti-skidding rubber pads.
Preferably, the top level of base is provided with the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad respectively with the top of first support column and the top fixed connection of second support column, square groove has been seted up in the backup pad, square groove is located the weigher directly over, square inslot is vertical to be provided with the unloading funnel, the bottom of unloading funnel runs through the backup pad, and the bottom edge of unloading funnel installs the annular slab, the third guide bar is all installed perpendicularly to four edges in the upper end of annular slab, linear bearing runs through the backup pad, every at the top of third guide bar all cup jointed second compression spring on the third guide bar, second compression spring's one end and annular slab fixed connection, and the other end is fixed in the bottom of backup pad.
Preferably, the toper feed opening is installed to the bottom of unloading funnel, the bilateral symmetry of toper feed opening is equipped with two double-end cylinders, and double-end cylinder is connected with the annular plate through the support, every the block rubber is all installed at double-end cylinder's both ends.
Preferably, one side of the weigher is provided with a conveyor, the upper surface of the conveyor and the upper end of the weigher are positioned on the same horizontal plane, two sides of the upper side of the conveyor are provided with sealing machines, the sealing machines are sealed at the same height of the opening pressing plate, and the sealing machines are fixed on the supporting rods
Compare with current medical radiotherapy nursing is with neck massage device, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. through the weigher, when packing the fodder, weigh the fodder, after reaching preset weight, carry the fodder of packing through driving motor, send to and seal on the conveyer.
2. Through first pneumatic cylinder, carry out fixed stay to the encapsulation bag that is used for the fodder packing, avoid the encapsulation bag to take place to turn on one's side, slide in the stay tube through first guide bar simultaneously, when the encapsulation bag constantly adds the fodder, do not influence the encapsulation bag and expand to both sides, simultaneously under first compression spring's elastic action, feedback arc splint guarantee can not take place not hard up to the tight support of clamp of encapsulation bag.
3. Through the second hydraulic cylinder, carry out the pressfitting to the last mouth of encapsulation bag, keep the last mouth department of encapsulation bag when sewing up, be in upright state, be convenient for the capper to sew up it.
4. Through double-end cylinder, to the upper port department of encapsulation bag, open, the fodder is poured into to the encapsulation bag to the unloading funnel of being convenient for, simultaneously through the slip of third guide bar in the backup pad, when the fodder constantly adds, makes the unloading funnel can descend along with encapsulation bag gravity direction, guarantees that the encapsulation bag can not drop because of the fixed of the feed gravity that loads increase from the block rubber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support column; 3. a second support column; 4. a screw rod; 5. a support bar; 6. A drive motor; 7. a first bar block; 8. a first hydraulic cylinder; 9. a fixed mount; 10. supporting a pipe; 11. a first guide bar; 12. a first compression spring; 13. an arc-shaped splint; 14. a second hydraulic cylinder; 15. a pressure port plate; 16. a second guide bar; 17. a second bar block; 18. a support plate; 19. an annular plate; 20. a third guide bar; 21. a second compression spring; 22. a conical feed opening; 23. a double-head cylinder; 24. a rubber block; 25. A scale; 26. a conveyor; 27. a sealing machine; 28. a square groove; 29. and (5) a discharging funnel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an animal husbandry feed compression and packaging device for automatic processing comprises a base 1, wherein a scale 25 is installed at the upper end of the base 1, lead screws 4 are respectively arranged on two sides above the scale 25 along the length direction of the base 1, a first support column 2 is vertically installed at one end of each lead screw 4 through a rotating bearing, the first support column 2 is vertically fixed at one end of the base 1, a support rod 5 is coaxially installed at the other end of each lead screw 4 through a rotating bearing, a second support column 3 is vertically installed at the other end of each support rod 5, the second support column 3 is vertically fixed at one end of the base 1 far away from the first support column 2, a driving motor 6 is coaxially installed at one end of each lead screw 4 close to the first support column 2, and the driving motor 6 is fixed on the first support column 2 through a bracket;
specifically, through weighing apparatus 25, when packing the fodder, weigh the fodder, after reaching preset weight, carry the fodder of packing through driving motor 6, send to and seal on the conveyer 26.
The two sides of the screw rod 4 are both connected with a first bar-shaped block 7 through nut threads, the bottom of the first bar-shaped block 7 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 8 through a fixing frame 9, one end, close to a weighing device 25, of the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with a supporting tube 10, the other end of the supporting tube 10 is provided with a first guide rod 11, the other end of the first guide rod 11 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 13, the arc-shaped clamping plates 13 on the two sides are oppositely arranged, the first guide rod 11 is sleeved with a first compression spring 12, one end of the first compression spring 12 is fixed on the supporting tube 10, and the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate 13;
specifically, through first pneumatic cylinder 8, carry out fixed stay to the encapsulation bag that is used for the fodder packing, avoid the encapsulation bag to take place to turn on one's side, slide in stay tube 10 through first guide bar 11 simultaneously, when the encapsulation bag constantly adds the fodder, do not influence the encapsulation bag and expand to both sides, simultaneously under the elastic action of first compression spring 12, feedback arc splint 13 guarantees that tight support can not take place not hard up to the clamp of encapsulation bag.
The top of the first bar-shaped block 7 on both sides is vertically provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 14, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 14 close to the weighing device 25 is provided with a pressure port plate 15, and the pressure port plates 15 on both sides are arranged oppositely.
Specifically, the second hydraulic cylinder 14 is used for pressing the upper opening of the packaging bag, so that the upper opening of the packaging bag is kept in a vertical state during sewing, and the sealing machine 27 can conveniently sew the packaging bag.
The two sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 9 are vertically provided with second bar-shaped blocks 17, the second bar-shaped blocks 17 are provided with second guide rods 16 through linear bearings, the second guide rods 16 are arranged along the length direction of the base 1, one ends of the second guide rods 16 are fixed on the first support columns 2, the other ends of the second guide rods 16 are fixedly connected with the second support columns 3, the first bar-shaped blocks 7 are moved on the screw rod 4 through the second guide rods 16 to be limited and supported, and the first bar-shaped blocks 7 are kept to reciprocate back and forth along the length direction of the screw rod 4 all the time.
Wherein, both sides anti-skidding rubber pad is all installed to the concave surface department of arc splint 13, through anti-skidding rubber pad, increases the frictional force between arc splint 13 and the encapsulation bag, avoids when removing the encapsulation bag, takes place the slippage.
Wherein, base 1's top level is provided with backup pad 18, backup pad 18's bottom respectively with the top of first support column 2 and the top fixed connection of second support column 3, square groove 28 has been seted up on backup pad 18, square groove 28 is located weigher 25 directly over, the vertical unloading funnel 29 that is provided with in square groove 28, the backup pad 18 is run through to the bottom of unloading funnel 29, and the bottom edge of unloading funnel 29 installs annular plate 19, the equal perpendicular third guide bar 20 of installing in four edges in upper end of annular plate 19, linear bearing runs through backup pad 18, every at the top of third guide bar 20 all cup jointed second compression spring 21 on the third guide bar 20, the one end and the annular plate 19 fixed connection of second compression spring 21, and the other end are fixed in the bottom of backup pad 18, through the slip of third guide bar 20 in backup pad 18, when the fodder constantly adds, make unloading funnel 29 can descend along with encapsulation bag gravity direction, guarantee that the encapsulation bag can not increase and drop from the fixed of rubber block 24 because of the fodder gravity.
Wherein, toper feed opening 22 is installed to unloading funnel 29's bottom, the bilateral symmetry of toper feed opening 22 is equipped with two double-end cylinder 23, and double-end cylinder 23 is connected with annular plate 19 through the support, every block rubber 24 is all installed at double-end cylinder 23's both ends, through double-end cylinder 23, to the upper mouth department of encapsulation bag, opens, and the fodder is poured into to the encapsulation bag to unloading funnel 29 of being convenient for.
Wherein, one side of weighing ware 25 is equipped with conveyer 26, and the upper surface of conveyer 26 and the upper end of weighing ware 25 are in same horizontal plane, conveyer 26's top both sides all are equipped with capper 27, and capper 27 seals and is in the same height at pressure oral plate 15, and both sides capper 27 all is fixed on bracing piece 5.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the opening of the packaging bag is sleeved on the rubber block 24 of the double-head air cylinder 23 at two sides, then the double-head air cylinder 23 is controlled to expand and support the opening of the packaging bag, then the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to enable the arc-shaped clamping plates 13 at two sides to be positioned at two sides of the packaging bag, the packaging bag for packaging feed is fixedly supported through the first hydraulic cylinder 8 to avoid the packaging bag from turning over, meanwhile, the packaging bag slides in the supporting pipe 10 through the first guide rod 11, when the packaging bag is continuously added with feed, the expansion of the packaging bag towards two sides is not influenced, meanwhile, under the elastic action of the first compression spring 12, the arc-shaped clamping plates 13 are fed back to ensure that the clamping and supporting of the packaging bag cannot be loosened, then the feed is filled into the packaging bag, and in the filling process, because the fodder increases, the encapsulation bag gravity begins to increase, through the slip of third guide bar 20 in backup pad 18, when the fodder constantly adds, make unloading funnel 29 can descend along with the encapsulation bag gravity direction, guarantee the encapsulation bag can not drop from the fixed of block rubber 24 because of the increase of the fodder gravity that loads, after fodder weight reaches the preset requirement in the encapsulation bag, start first pneumatic cylinder 8 and second pneumatic cylinder 14 again, carry the encapsulation bag to conveyer 26 on, seal it, through second pneumatic cylinder 14, carry out the pressfitting to the upper mouth of encapsulation bag, keep the upper mouth department of encapsulation bag when sewing up, be in the state of standing straight, be convenient for capper 27 sews up it, thereby accomplish the overall process of whole fodder compression packing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.