CN116550003A - A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production - Google Patents
A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116550003A CN116550003A CN202310848878.XA CN202310848878A CN116550003A CN 116550003 A CN116550003 A CN 116550003A CN 202310848878 A CN202310848878 A CN 202310848878A CN 116550003 A CN116550003 A CN 116550003A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction kettle
- fixedly connected
- isatis root
- connecting rod
- oral liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 241000334160 Isatis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010231 banlangen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000004530 Echinacea purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014134 echinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- -1 flavone compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0207—Control systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/58—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element
- B01D33/62—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying
- B01D33/64—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying by compression
- B01D33/644—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying by compression by pressure plates, membranes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a medicine separation and extraction device for isatis root oral liquid production, which comprises a reaction kettle for stewing isatis root, wherein a heater is arranged on the reaction kettle, a pump body is arranged below the side wall of the reaction kettle, a discharge hole is formed in the reaction kettle, a sealing piece is clamped on the discharge hole, a separation mechanism for separating isatis root residues is arranged on the reaction kettle, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting pressing force is arranged on the reaction kettle, and a impurity removing mechanism for adsorbing liquid impurities is arranged below the outer side of the reaction kettle. Through setting up separating mechanism, the motor starts drive screw and rotates, and the screw rotation makes the swivel nut drive the connecting rod on the connecting rod a rise, and the connecting rod drives the filter disc and upwards moves, presses the dregs of a decoction through the push piece afterwards, removes through upper and lower opposite direction, can improve the effect of pressing, presses simultaneously and finishes the back, is convenient for take out the dregs of a decoction of top, utilizes the residue can practice thrift the cost, reduction in production cost, improves economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a medicine separation and extraction device for radix isatidis oral liquid production.
Background
The isatis root oral liquid is one kind of Chinese medicine preparation for clinical application, and is prepared with isatis root, haw, purple coneflower and other Chinese medicinal materials. When the isatis root oral liquid is prepared, a medicine separation and extraction process is required, wherein extraction is a very critical link, after the isatis root is boiled, when impurity separation is carried out, isatis root residues are pressed, the medicine liquid extraction position in the residues can be improved, the yield can be improved, but the pressing force is not easy to control, excessive pressing can have some bad parts, the excessive pressing can cause excessive damage to active ingredients in the residues, the quality of the isatis root oral liquid is further negatively influenced, and the active ingredients in the residues can be extruded too much, so that the yield is reduced, and if the residues contain toxic or heavy metal and other harmful ingredients, the excessive pressing can cause the harmful ingredients to be extruded and pollute products, and the harm to human health is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medicine separation and extraction device for isatis root oral liquid production, which has the advantages of controlling the pressing force according to the quantity of isatis roots and being convenient for pressing isatis roots with different quantities, and solves the problem that the excessive extrusion can cause excessive destruction of active ingredients in medicinal residues so as to negatively influence the quality of isatis root oral liquid.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production, is including the reation kettle that is used for cooking isatis root, be equipped with the heater on the reation kettle, the pump body is installed to reation kettle lateral wall below, has seted up the discharge gate on the reation kettle, the joint has the sealing fin on the discharge gate, is equipped with the separating mechanism who is used for separating isatis root residue on the reation kettle, is equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the dynamics of pressing on the reation kettle, and the reation kettle outside below is equipped with the edulcoration mechanism that is used for adsorbing liquid impurity, and the output rigid coupling of the pump body has the pipeline that is used for carrying liquid to edulcoration mechanism, separating mechanism is including the motor of solid dress on the reation kettle, and the output rigid coupling of motor has the screw rod, threaded connection has the swivel nut on the screw rod, is equipped with connecting strip a on the swivel joint, is equipped with the filter disc that is used for filtering impurity on the connecting rod, and the tip and the filter disc rigid coupling of connecting rod, the reation kettle top is equipped with the button that is used for squeezing isatis root.
Preferably, the pressing piece comprises a weight bar fixedly connected to the reaction kettle, the weight bar is fixedly connected with a weight plate, the reaction kettle is slidably connected with a pressing plate, a tension spring a is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the weight plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the reaction kettle, a cam is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the cam is located on the outer side of the connecting frame, a gear a corresponding to the rack a is sleeved on the transmission shaft, a through groove corresponding to the connecting rod is formed in the pressing plate, and a stop block for limiting the position of the cam is fixedly connected to the reaction kettle.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission sleeve which is connected to two sides of the reaction kettle in a sliding way, a transmission groove is arranged in the transmission sleeve, a limiting disc is connected in the transmission groove in a sliding way, a spring b is fixedly connected between the limiting disc and the bottom wall of the transmission groove, a load frame is fixedly connected on a connecting strip a, a rack a and the load frame are connected in a sliding way, the limiting disc is sleeved on a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the transmission sleeve in a sliding way, a connecting strip b is fixedly connected between the rack a and the connecting rod, and a positioning mechanism for fixing the rack a is arranged on the screw sleeve.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a weight bearing frame fixedly connected to two sides of the screw sleeve, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two weight bearing frames, a gear b is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, a rack b corresponding to the gear b is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reaction kettle, positioning strips are respectively connected to two sides of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded mode, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two weight bearing frames and is in sliding connection with the positioning strips.
Preferably, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a base arranged on one side of the reaction kettle, a storage box is fixedly connected to the base, activated carbon is placed in the storage box, a sealing cover for pressing the activated carbon is arranged on the storage box, and a material frame positioned below the storage box is placed on one side of the base.
Preferably, the pump body is communicated with the storage box through a pipeline, and the storage box is communicated with the material frame through a pipeline.
Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with a hot air blower for drying the activated carbon, and the hot air blower is communicated with the storage box through a pipeline.
Preferably, the filter disc is provided with a bevel edge, the bevel edge inclines towards the direction of the discharge hole, and the shape of the pressing disc is matched with that of the filter disc.
Preferably, the positioning strips are U-shaped, and anti-slip layers are arranged on opposite end surfaces of the two positioning strips.
By means of the technical scheme, the invention provides a medicine separation and extraction device for radix isatidis oral liquid production, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. this a medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production, through setting up separating mechanism, the motor starts drive screw and rotates, and the screw rod rotates and makes the swivel nut drive the connecting rod on the connecting rod a rise, and the connecting rod drives the filter disc and upwards moves, presses the dregs through the push piece afterwards, removes through upper and lower relative direction, can improve the effect of pressing, presses simultaneously and finishes the back, is convenient for take out the dregs of a decoction of top.
2. The medicine separation and extraction device for radix isatidis oral liquid production can fully extract residual nutritional ingredients by extruding dregs when impurities are separated, so that the yield is improved, the cost can be saved by utilizing the residues, the production cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
3. The medicine separating and extracting device for radix isatidis oral liquid production extrudes medicine residues, can reduce the amount of residual waste materials, reduces resource waste and meets the environmental protection requirement.
4. The medicine separation and extraction device for producing the isatis root oral liquid can fully extract the effective components in the medicine residues by pressing, thereby improving the content of the effective components in the isatis root oral liquid and ensuring the quality of the product.
5. This a medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production through setting up adjustment mechanism, can be according to the volume of isatis root, the dynamics of control pressing is convenient for press the isatis root of different volume, and moderate pressing board isatis root can make the dregs of a decoction soft, makes things convenient for the operation in later stage, can make the active ingredient in the dregs of a decoction better dissolve in extracting solvent simultaneously to improve output, can make the dregs of a decoction release nutrients such as more flavonoid, reduce the loss of nutrient.
6. According to the medicine separation and extraction device for producing the isatis root oral liquid, the locating mechanism is arranged, the screw sleeve moves upwards, the gear b ascends along with the screw sleeve, then the gear b is meshed with the rack b to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod rotates to enable the two locating strips to move towards the middle, the rack a can be fixed, sliding is prevented when the rack a is contacted with the gear a, and stability of the rack a and the gear a in a transmission process is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in front view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in a side view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the impurity removing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a reaction kettle; 101. a heater; 102. a discharge port; 103. a sealing sheet; 104. a pump body;
200. a separation mechanism; 201. a motor; 202. a screw; 203. a screw sleeve; 204. a connecting strip a; 205. a connecting rod; 206. a pressing member; 2061. a transmission shaft; 2062. a gear a; 2063. a cam; 2064. a rack a; 2065. a connecting frame; 2066. a tension spring a; 2067. a loading plate; 2068. pressing a disc; 2069. a stop block; 207. a filter disc;
300. an adjusting mechanism; 301. a transmission sleeve; 302. a limiting disc; 303. a spring b; 304. a transmission groove; 305. a connecting bar b;
400. a positioning mechanism; 401. a load frame; 402. a positioning strip; 403. a weight rack; 404. a two-way screw rod; 405. a gear b; 406. a rack b;
500. a impurity removing mechanism; 501. a base; 502. a storage box; 503. activated carbon; 504. an air heater; 505. and (5) a material frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
the invention provides a drug separation and extraction device for isatis root oral liquid production, which is shown in the drawings 1-4, the drug separation and extraction device comprises a reaction kettle 100 for stewing isatis roots, a heater 101 is arranged on the reaction kettle 100, a pump body 104 is arranged below the side wall of the reaction kettle 100, a discharge port 102 is arranged on the reaction kettle 100, a sealing piece 103 is clamped on the discharge port 102, a separation mechanism 200 for separating isatis root residues is arranged on the reaction kettle 100, when impurities are separated, the residues are extruded, the residual nutritional ingredients of the residues can be fully extracted, the yield is improved, the cost can be saved by utilizing the residues, the production cost is reduced, the economic benefit is improved, the residues are extruded, the amount of residual waste is reduced, the resource waste is reduced, the environmental protection requirement is met, the effective ingredients in the residues can be fully extracted, the content of the effective ingredients in the isatis root oral liquid is improved, the quality of products is ensured, an adjusting mechanism 300 for adjusting the pressing force is arranged on the reaction kettle 100, the pressing force is controlled according to the amount of isatis root, the pressing force is convenient for pressing the isatis root with different amounts, the residues can be reasonably pressed, the residues can be fully extracted by the aid of the traditional Chinese medicine residues, the traditional Chinese medicine can be well absorbed by the pump body 500, and the traditional Chinese medicine residues can be better absorbed by the traditional Chinese medicine can be conveyed by the pump body 500, and the traditional Chinese medicine residues can be better, the traditional Chinese medicine can be well absorbed by the pump body 500, and the impurities can be better purified by the pipeline, and the traditional medicine can be well absorbed by the pump 500.
Specifically, separating mechanism 200 includes the motor 201 that solid dress was on reation kettle 100, the output rigid coupling of motor 201 has screw rod 202, threaded connection has swivel nut 203 on the screw rod 202, both sides are equipped with connecting strip a204 on the swivel nut 203, be equipped with connecting rod 205 on the connecting strip a204, sliding connection has the filter disc 207 that is used for filtering impurity in reation kettle 100, the tip and the filter disc 207 rigid coupling of connecting rod 205, reation kettle 100 top is equipped with the button 206 that is used for squeezing the isatis root, be equipped with rack a2064 on the connecting strip a204, motor 201 starts drive screw rod 202 rotation, screw rod 202 rotation makes swivel nut 203 drive connecting rod 205 on the connecting strip a204 rise, connecting rod 205 drives filter disc 207 and upwards moves, later press through the button 206 to the dregs of a decoction, through upper and lower opposite direction removal, can improve the effect of pressing, the dregs of a decoction of top of being convenient for after the pressing simultaneously.
Further, the pressing piece 206 includes a weight bar fixedly connected to the reaction kettle 100, a weight tray 2067 is fixedly connected to the weight bar, a pressing plate 2068 is slidably connected to the reaction kettle 100, a tension spring a2066 is fixedly connected between the pressing plate 2068 and the weight tray 2067, a connecting frame 2065 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 2068, a transmission shaft 2061 is rotatably mounted on the reaction kettle 100, a cam 2063 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 2061, the cam 2063 is located at the outer side of the connecting frame 2065, a gear a2062 corresponding to the rack a2064 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 2061, a through groove corresponding to the connecting rod 205 is formed in the pressing plate 2068, a stop 2069 for limiting the position of the cam 2063 is fixedly connected to the reaction kettle 100, the rack a2064 moves upwards along with the connecting rod a204, then the rack a2064 is meshed with the gear a2062 to drive the transmission shaft 2061 to rotate, the cam 2063 rotates along with the transmission shaft 2061, the cam 2063 rotates along with the transmission shaft 2065 to contact with the transmission shaft 2065 so that the pressing plate 2068 descends, the medicine residues can be extruded, the tension spring a2066 pulls the pressing plate 8 after extrusion, the compression is carried out, the tension spring 2066 pulls the pressing plate 8 to reset the pressing plate to reset the medicine residues, and the medicine residues can be separated, and the residual nutrition can be extracted.
The filter disc 207 is provided with a bevel edge, the bevel edge inclines towards the direction of the discharge hole 102, the shape of the pressing disc 2068 is matched with that of the filter disc 207, and after the pressing, the sealing piece 103 is opened, so that the dregs can be conveniently slid out.
According to the embodiment, the motor 201 starts the driving screw 202 to rotate, the screw 202 rotates to enable the screw sleeve 203 to drive the connecting rod 205 on the connecting strip a204 to ascend, the connecting rod 205 drives the filter disc 207 to move upwards, the rack a2064 moves upwards along with the connecting strip a204, then the rack a2064 is meshed with the gear a2062 to drive the transmission shaft 2061 to rotate, the cam 2063 rotates along with the transmission shaft 2061, the cam 2063 rotates to contact with the connecting frame 2065 so as to enable the pressing disc 2068 to descend, so that the dregs can be extruded, after extrusion, the tension spring a2066 pulls the pressing disc 2068 to reset, and when impurity separation is carried out, the dregs are extruded, so that residual nutritional ingredients of the dregs can be fully extracted, and the yield is improved.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 300 includes a driving sleeve 301 slidably connected to two sides of the reaction kettle 100, a driving groove 304 is provided in the driving sleeve 301, a limiting disc 302 is slidably connected in the driving groove 304, a spring b303 is fixedly connected between the limiting disc 302 and the bottom wall of the driving groove 304, a load frame 401 is fixedly connected on a connecting rod a204, a rack a2064 is slidably connected with the load frame 401, the limiting disc 302 is sleeved on a connecting rod 205, the connecting rod 205 is slidably connected with the driving sleeve 301, a connecting rod b305 is fixedly connected between the rack a2064 and the connecting rod 205, a positioning mechanism 400 for fixing the rack a2064 is provided on the screw sleeve 203, and due to the provision of the spring b303, the spring b303 pushes the limiting disc 302 to rise, so as to play a supporting role on a pressing disc 2068 on the connecting rod 205, the radix isatidis is placed in the reaction kettle 100 and then falls on the filter disc 207, the filter disc 207 is subjected to gravity descent, the connecting rod 205 drives the rack a2064 to descend along with the descent of the filter disc 207 through the connecting rod b305, then the length of the rack a2064 can be adjusted according to the quantity of the radix isatidis, the more the quantity of the radix isatidis is, the longer the extending length of the rack a2064 is, the larger the rotating amplitude of the cam 2063 is, the larger the pressing force is, and on the contrary, the less the quantity of the radix isatidis is, the smaller the pressing force is, then the self-adaptive pressing force can be realized according to the quantity of the radix isatidis, the mechanism is simplified, an unnecessary precise detecting instrument is not needed, the manufacturing cost of equipment can be reduced, the device is not required to be adjusted, the device is more convenient to use, the more flavone compounds and other nutrients can be released by moderately pressing the radix isatidis, and the loss of nutrients can be reduced.
According to the embodiment, the radix isatidis is put into the reaction kettle 100 and then falls on the filter disc 207, the filter disc 207 is lowered by gravity, the connecting rod 205 drives the rack a2064 to descend along with the lowering of the filter disc 207 through the connecting rod b305, then the length of the rack a2064 can be adjusted according to the amount of the radix isatidis, the more the amount of the radix isatidis is, the longer the extending length of the rack a2064 is, the larger the rotation amplitude of the cam 2063 is, and the larger the pressing force is, otherwise, the smaller the amount of the radix isatidis is, the smaller the pressing force is, the pressing force can be controlled according to the amount of the radix isatidis, the radix isatidis with different amounts can be conveniently pressed, the radix isatidis can be moderately pressed, the residue can be soft, the later operation is convenient, and meanwhile, the effective components in the residue can be better dissolved in the extracting solvent, so that the yield is improved.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the positioning mechanism 400 includes a weight frame 403 fixedly connected to two sides of the screw sleeve 203, a bidirectional screw rod 404 is rotatably installed between the two weight frames 403, a gear b405 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 404, a rack b406 corresponding to the gear b405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reaction kettle 100, positioning bars 402 are respectively connected to two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 404 in a threaded manner, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two weight frames 403, the positioning bars 402 and the sliding rod are slidably connected, after self-adapting adjustment, the screw sleeve 203 moves upwards, the gear b405 rises along with the screw sleeve 203, then the gear b405 and the rack b406 are meshed to drive the bidirectional screw rod 404 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 404 rotates to enable the two positioning bars 402 to move towards the middle, so that a rack a2064 can be fixed, sliding occurs when the rack a2064 contacts with the gear a2062, and stability of the transmission process of the rack a2064 and the gear a2062 is improved.
Specifically, the positioning strips 402 are U-shaped, and the opposite end surfaces of the two positioning strips 402 are provided with an anti-slip layer, and the arrangement of the protective layer is more firm in fixing the rack a 2064.
According to the embodiment, after the self-adaptive adjustment, the screw sleeve 203 moves upwards, the gear b405 rises along with the screw sleeve 203, then the gear b405 is meshed with the rack b406 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 404 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 404 rotates to enable the two positioning strips 402 to move towards the middle, so that the rack a2064 can be fixed, sliding is prevented when the rack a2064 contacts with the gear a2062, and stability of the rack a2064 and the gear a2062 in the transmission process is improved.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the impurity removing mechanism 500 includes a base 501 disposed at one side of the reaction kettle 100, a storage box 502 is fixedly connected to the base 501, activated carbon 503 is disposed in the storage box 502, a sealing cover for pressing the activated carbon 503 is disposed on the storage box 502, a material frame 505 disposed below the storage box 502 is disposed at one side of the base 501, and impurities in the liquid medicine can be adsorbed further by the activated carbon 503, so that the purity of the liquid medicine is improved.
Specifically, the pump body 104 is communicated with the storage box 502 through a pipeline, the storage box 502 is communicated with the material frame 505 through a pipeline, the pump body 104 starts to extract the reacted liquid medicine into the storage box 502, then the activated carbon 503 adsorbs impurities in the liquid medicine, the adsorbed liquid medicine is carried out into the material frame 505 through the pipeline, and then the purified liquid medicine is taken away by staff.
Further, a hot air blower 504 for drying the activated carbon 503 is fixedly arranged on the base 501, the hot air blower 504 is communicated with the storage box 502 through a pipeline, the adsorbed activated carbon 503 is pressed by the sealing cover, the liquid medicine is led out, then the activated carbon 503 is dried by the hot air blower 504 through hot air, the density of the activated carbon 503 is increased, and the secondary use is facilitated.
As can be seen from the above examples: the staff opens sealing piece 103, then put into reation kettle 100 through discharge gate 102 with the isatis root, afterwards pour into suitable water and cook, after accomplishing, motor 201 starts drive screw 202 and rotates, screw 202 rotates and makes swivel nut 203 drive connecting rod 205 on connecting rod a204 rise, connecting rod 205 drives filter disc 207 and upwards moves, the liquid medicine filters through the filtration pore on the filter disc 207, the dregs of a decoction fall on filter disc 207, rack a2064 moves upwards along with connecting rod a204, then rack a2064 and gear a2062 meshing drive transmission shaft 2061 rotate, cam 2063 rotates along with transmission shaft 2061, cam 2063 rotates and contacts with link 2065 and makes pressing disc 2068 descend, can extrude the dregs of a decoction, after the extrusion, extension spring a2066 pulls press disc 2068 and resets, when carrying out impurity separation, liquid medicine in the dregs of a decoction can be extruded, then motor 201 drives screw 202 reverse rotation and resets the part.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production, including being used for cooking reation kettle (100) of isatis root, its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a heater (101) is arranged on the reaction kettle (100), a pump body (104) is fixedly arranged below the side wall of the reaction kettle (100), a discharge hole (102) is formed in the reaction kettle (100), a sealing piece (103) is clamped on the discharge hole (102), a separating mechanism (200) for separating isatis root residues is arranged on the reaction kettle (100), an adjusting mechanism (300) for adjusting pressing force is arranged on the reaction kettle (100), a impurity removing mechanism (500) for adsorbing liquid impurities is arranged below the outer side of the reaction kettle (100), and a pipeline for conveying liquid into the impurity removing mechanism (500) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (104);
the separating mechanism (200) comprises a motor (201) fixedly arranged on the reaction kettle (100), a screw (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201), a threaded sleeve (203) is connected to the screw (202) in a threaded manner, connecting strips a (204) are arranged on two sides of the threaded sleeve (203), connecting rods (205) are arranged on the connecting strips a (204), a filter disc (207) for filtering impurities is slidably connected in the reaction kettle (100), the end part of the connecting rods (205) is fixedly connected with the filter disc (207), a pressing piece (206) for squeezing radix isatidis is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle (100), and racks a (2064) are arranged on the connecting strips a (204);
the adjusting mechanism (300) comprises a transmission sleeve (301) which is connected to two sides of the reaction kettle (100) in a sliding mode, a transmission groove (304) is formed in the transmission sleeve (301), a limiting disc (302) is connected in the transmission groove (304) in a sliding mode, a spring b (303) is fixedly connected between the limiting disc (302) and the bottom wall of the transmission groove (304), a loading frame (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod a (204), a rack a (2064) and the loading frame (401) are connected in a sliding mode, the limiting disc (302) is sleeved on the connecting rod (205), the connecting rod (205) is connected with the transmission sleeve (301) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod b (305) is fixedly connected between the rack a (2064) and the connecting rod (205), and a positioning mechanism (400) for fixing the rack a (2064) is arranged on the screw sleeve (203).
2. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressing piece (206) comprises a weight bar fixedly connected to the reaction kettle (100), a weight plate (2067) is fixedly connected to the weight bar, a pressing plate (2068) is connected to the reaction kettle (100) in a sliding mode, a tension spring a (2066) is fixedly connected between the pressing plate (2068) and the weight plate (2067), a connecting frame (2065) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (2068), a transmission shaft (2061) is rotatably mounted on the reaction kettle (100), a cam (2063) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (2061), the cam (2063) is located on the outer side of the connecting frame (2065), a gear a (2062) corresponding to the rack a (2064) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (2061), a through groove corresponding to the connecting rod (205) is formed in the pressing plate (2068), and a stop block (2069) for limiting the position of the cam (2063) is fixedly connected to the reaction kettle (100).
3. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the positioning mechanism (400) comprises load frames (403) fixedly connected to two sides of the screw sleeve (203), a bidirectional screw rod (404) is rotatably installed between the two load frames (403), a gear b (405) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (404), a rack b (406) corresponding to the gear b (405) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reaction kettle (100), positioning strips (402) are respectively and threadedly connected to two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (404), a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two load frames (403), and the positioning strips (402) are in sliding connection with the sliding rod.
4. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the impurity removing mechanism (500) comprises a base (501) arranged on one side of the reaction kettle (100), a storage box (502) is fixedly connected to the base (501), activated carbon (503) is placed in the storage box (502), a sealing cover for pressing the activated carbon (503) is arranged on the storage box (502), and a material frame (505) positioned below the storage box (502) is placed on one side of the base (501).
5. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the pump body (104) is communicated with the storage box (502) through a pipeline, and the storage box (502) is communicated with the material frame (505) through a pipeline.
6. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: a hot air blower (504) for drying the activated carbon (503) is fixedly arranged on the base (501), and the hot air blower (504) is communicated with the storage box (502) through a pipeline.
7. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the filter disc (207) is provided with a bevel edge, the bevel edge is inclined towards the direction of the discharge hole (102), and the shape of the pressing disc (2068) is matched with that of the filter disc (207).
8. The medicine separating and extracting device for isatis root oral liquid production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the positioning strips (402) are U-shaped, and anti-slip layers are arranged on opposite end faces of the two positioning strips (402).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848878.XA CN116550003B (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848878.XA CN116550003B (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116550003A true CN116550003A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
| CN116550003B CN116550003B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=87493273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848878.XA Active CN116550003B (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116550003B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113662851A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-19 | 天津睿投化工有限公司 | Extraction process of biological medicine |
| CN215351509U (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-12-31 | 杨光 | LISA administration tube for premature infant |
| CN114148021A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-03-08 | 大同宇林德石墨新材料股份有限公司 | Graphite electrode extrusion forming equipment capable of adapting to extrusion pressure degree |
| CN216497599U (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-13 | 南宁市博之浩机械科技有限公司 | Draw concentrated integration unit of retrieving |
| CN116174194A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-05-30 | 安徽德健智能科技有限公司 | Automatic spraying renewing device for outer vertical surface of gas station |
| CN116271968A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-06-23 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Earthworm pot group reaction solution extraction element |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202310848878.XA patent/CN116550003B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215351509U (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-12-31 | 杨光 | LISA administration tube for premature infant |
| CN113662851A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-19 | 天津睿投化工有限公司 | Extraction process of biological medicine |
| CN114148021A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-03-08 | 大同宇林德石墨新材料股份有限公司 | Graphite electrode extrusion forming equipment capable of adapting to extrusion pressure degree |
| CN216497599U (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-13 | 南宁市博之浩机械科技有限公司 | Draw concentrated integration unit of retrieving |
| CN116174194A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-05-30 | 安徽德健智能科技有限公司 | Automatic spraying renewing device for outer vertical surface of gas station |
| CN116271968A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-06-23 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Earthworm pot group reaction solution extraction element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116550003B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209916703U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine machine of decocting medicinal herbs with automatic extrusion and stirring structure | |
| CN209036616U (en) | A kind of capacitor production membrane cutting device | |
| CN111670987A (en) | Suaeda heteroptera tea and fermentation process | |
| CN116550003B (en) | A medicine separation extraction element for isatis root oral liquid production | |
| CN111838687A (en) | Hawthorn kernel removing device for food industry | |
| CN112797751B (en) | Chinese herbal medicine air-dries drying device with automatic turn-over | |
| CN113308295A (en) | Soybean edible oil squeezes filter equipment | |
| CN112109360A (en) | Device for leaching sesame oil residues and recovering oil liquid and implementation method thereof | |
| CN211416403U (en) | Jerusalem artichoke processing is with processing apparatus convenient to squeeze | |
| CN113016894A (en) | Be used for tea biscuit compression moulding equipment | |
| CN215795866U (en) | Novel health products polymer industrial chemicals sterilization holding vessel | |
| CN112537065A (en) | Food processing machinery is with squeezing device | |
| CN109123701B (en) | Sugarcane peeling and juicing integrated machine | |
| CN207031388U (en) | A kind of edible oil peanut pressing device | |
| CN210261672U (en) | Oleic acid filter-pressing separator | |
| CN209889247U (en) | Roasted seeds and nuts wrapping bag closing device | |
| CN114577315A (en) | Electronic balance weighing device | |
| CN210143705U (en) | Automatic cream mechanism of scribbling of waffle biscuit piece absorption fixation | |
| CN211165571U (en) | Hot press unit of system bag machine | |
| CN220513521U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine sediment retrieves filter equipment | |
| CN221082622U (en) | Rosa roxburghii fruit stoning equipment for Rosa roxburghii juicing | |
| CN110423643A (en) | Preparation method of egg yolk oil and oil pressing device for extracting egg yolk oil | |
| CN220887433U (en) | Essential oil extraction device for skin care product processing | |
| CN214726722U (en) | Hydraulic dewatering separation pressing device with multiple filtering mechanisms | |
| CN218421408U (en) | Tea-seed oil filter equipment convenient to maintain |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |