CN116462255A - Landfill leachate decarbonization integrated equipment - Google Patents
Landfill leachate decarbonization integrated equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116462255A CN116462255A CN202310566318.5A CN202310566318A CN116462255A CN 116462255 A CN116462255 A CN 116462255A CN 202310566318 A CN202310566318 A CN 202310566318A CN 116462255 A CN116462255 A CN 116462255A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- movable
- pipe
- box
- box body
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- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005262 decarbonization Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment, which relates to the technical field of leachate treatment and comprises a box body, wherein an air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body, and one end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a movable pipe. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the automatic material changing mechanism, the driving shaft drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the two bevel gears, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the reciprocating shaft sleeve to move, the reciprocating shaft sleeve drives the movable frame and the movable pipe to move, the movable frame moves to drive the fixed support, the activated carbon layer and the cylindrical block to move, so that the activated carbon layer is sequentially separated from the air outlet pipe and the movable pipe, then the cylindrical block and the activated carbon layer are driven by the extrusion pin to be replaced, the purpose of preparing a plurality of activated carbon layers in advance to replace the activated carbon layer used for a long time is achieved, and the replacement is fully automatic in the replacement process, so that the activated carbon layer can be replaced in time, and the filtering effect of the activated carbon layer cannot be influenced by the driven.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leachate treatment, in particular to garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment.
Background
When garbage transfer station is used for treating garbage, the garbage can be degraded by compacting, fermenting and other biochemistry in the stacking and landfill process, and meanwhile, high-concentration liquid of organic or inorganic components is produced under the seepage action of precipitation and underground water, which is called percolate, and the percolate can cause serious pollution to the environment.
The utility model provides a chinese patent of publication No. CN214244025U discloses a landfill leachate integration high-efficient treatment facility, relate to sewage treatment technical field, a landfill leachate integration high-efficient treatment facility, which comprises a body, feeding pipeline and rose box, feeding pipeline has been seted up in the organism left side, the inboard through-connection of feeding pipeline has the rose box, the rose box inboard is fixed with the filter screen, the rose box lower extreme intercommunication has connecting tube, the connecting tube lower extreme runs through has the mixing box, the charge mouth has been seted up in the mixing box left side, the mixed motor has been set up to charge mouth lower extreme, the integrated rotary rod that is connected with in mixed motor right side, rotary rod fixed surface has the stirring rod.
However, the above invention has the following disadvantages: in the existing percolate treatment process, larger impurities in the percolate can be filtered firstly, then the filtrate is subjected to precipitation and purification treatment, most of filter screens need to be replaced in the long-term use process, the filter screen is replaced and needs to be stopped for feeding the percolate, the percolate is affected to be treated, accumulated impurities in the filter screens can affect the filtering at night to be filtered, the treatment mode of the percolate is too simple, and the treatment effect of the percolate is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment comprises a box body, wherein an air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body, one end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a movable pipe, and one end of the movable pipe is fixedly connected with a fan and further comprises;
the movable frame is fixedly sleeved on the movable pipe, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the movable frame is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the automatic material changing mechanism is positioned on the movable frame and is used for automatically changing the activated carbon;
the automatic feed mechanism comprises a rotating unit, an extruding unit and a driving unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a fixed support fixedly connected to one side of a movable frame, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the fixed support, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to one side of the rotating hole, a connecting shaft is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, a cross support is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, four active carbon layers are fixedly connected to the cross support, two ends of each active carbon layer are respectively contacted with an air outlet pipe and a movable pipe, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, four extruding grooves and four strip-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the cylindrical block, the four strip-shaped grooves are respectively communicated with the extruding grooves, and extruding pins are arranged at one ends of the cylindrical block and are matched with the extruding grooves.
Preferably, the extrusion pin is slidably sleeved with an L-shaped frame, the bottom end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the extrusion pin is sleeved with a telescopic spring, and two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively matched with the L-shaped frame and the extrusion pin.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is sleeved with a fixing frame, the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a reset spring is arranged in the connecting shaft, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the extrusion unit comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected to the other side of the movable frame, two support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the box body, movable holes are formed in one sides of the two support rods, a reciprocating screw rod is connected in the movable holes in a rotating mode, a reciprocating shaft sleeve is installed on the reciprocating screw rod in an adapting mode, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two support rods in a mutually closing mode, the reciprocating shaft sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode, the guide rod is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating shaft sleeve is matched with the guide rod.
Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, a fixed block is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, an extrusion spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and two ends of the extrusion spring are fixedly connected with the movable frame and the fixed block respectively.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft through a coupling, the driving shaft is connected with bevel gears in a joint key manner on the reciprocating screw rod, the bevel gears are meshed with each other, a settling tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body, the bottom end of the driving shaft penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the settling tank, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the stirring plates are respectively located in the settling tank.
Preferably, the fixed orifices have been seted up to one side inner wall of box, fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the fixed orifices, the discharge end of inlet pipe extends to in the rose box, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inner wall of rose box, fixedly connected with filter in the discharge gate, the cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with of rose box collects the box, collect the box with filter looks adaptation, the discharge end of inlet pipe is located directly over the filter.
Preferably, the inner wall of play tuber pipe has seted up the swivel mount, swivel mount internal rotation is connected with the dwang, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of dwang, the baffle is located go out in the tuber pipe, the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate of dwang, one side fixedly connected with installation pole of reciprocal axle sleeve, the movable groove has been seted up on the top of installation pole, sliding connection has the movable block in the movable groove, the movable block with fixed plate looks adaptation, be equipped with connecting spring in the movable groove, connecting spring's both ends respectively with the movable block and installation pole fixed connection, the cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with magnetic path of play tuber pipe, the fixed plate adsorb in the one end of magnetic path.
Preferably, the biological treatment case and the rose box of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of box, biological treatment case with fixed intercommunication jointly has the subassembly that draws water between the precipitation tank, biological treatment case with fixed intercommunication jointly has the connecting pipe between the rose box, the cylinder lateral wall fixed intercommunication of rose box has the outlet pipe, the apopore has been seted up to the opposite side inner wall of box, the one end of outlet pipe runs through the apopore extends to one side of box.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are provided with air inlet holes, the two air inlet holes are fixedly connected with air inlet pipes, and the two air inlet pipes are internally provided with one-way valves.
The invention provides garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment has the following improvement and advantages:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the invention, percolate enters the settling tank through the feeding pipe, the percolate entering the settling tank can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter plate, impurities can be directly discharged in the filtering process of the percolate, the filtering effect of the percolate is improved, the filtered percolate enters the settling tank, at the moment, workers add flocculating agents into the settling tank to be fully stirred and mixed, after settling, a pumping assembly is started to pump purified water into the biological treatment tank for treatment, and then the purified water is filtered into clean water through the filter tank to be discharged.
And two,: according to the invention, the mounting rod is driven to move through the movement of the reciprocating shaft sleeve, the movable block is driven to move through the movement of the mounting rod, and the fixed plate, the rotating rod and the baffle are driven to rotate through the movement of the movable block until the fixed plate rotates to be in contact with the magnetic block, and at the moment, the baffle is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the baffle can close the air outlet pipe.
And thirdly,: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the automatic material changing mechanism, the driving shaft drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the two bevel gears, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the reciprocating shaft sleeve to move, the reciprocating shaft sleeve drives the movable frame and the movable pipe to move, and the movable frame moves to drive the fixed bracket, the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the cross bracket, the activated carbon layer and the cylindrical block to move, so that the activated carbon layer is sequentially separated from the air outlet pipe and the movable pipe, and then the extruding pin drives the cylindrical block and the activated carbon layer to replace when entering the strip-shaped groove through the extruding groove, so that the activated carbon layer which is used for a long time is prepared in advance to replace, and the activated carbon layer is replaced fully automatically in the replacement process, so that the activated carbon layer can be replaced in time, and the filtering effect of the activated carbon layer is not influenced by the driven.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic material changing mechanism in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a matched three-dimensional structure of an extrusion groove and a strip groove in the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coupling shaft, the coupling shaft and the return spring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the movable block and the fixed plate in the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mated structure of a baffle and an air outlet pipe in the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting rod, the movable block and the connecting spring in the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a case; 101. a feed pipe; 102. a sedimentation tank; 103. a filter plate; 104. a collection box; 105. a water pumping assembly; 106. a biological treatment tank; 107. a connecting pipe; 108. a filter box; 109. a water outlet pipe; 110. an air inlet pipe; 2. an air outlet pipe; 201. a movable tube; 202. a blower; 203. a movable frame; 204. a slide rail; 205. a fixed rod; 206. a support rod; 207. a reciprocating screw rod; 208. a guide rod; 209. a reciprocating shaft sleeve; 210. a fixed block; 211. a slide bar; 212. extruding a spring; 3. a driving motor; 301. a drive shaft; 302. bevel gears; 303. an agitating plate; 4. a fixed bracket; 401. a rotating shaft; 402. a connecting shaft; 403. a cross bracket; 404. an activated carbon layer; 405. a fixing frame; 406. a return spring; 407. a cylindrical block; 408. an extrusion groove; 409. a bar-shaped groove; 410. an L-shaped frame; 411. extruding pins; 412. a telescopic spring; 5. a rotating lever; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a magnetic block; 503. a baffle; 504. a movable block; 505. a mounting rod; 506. and a connecting spring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides garbage leachate carbon removal integrated equipment by improving the equipment, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the embodiment of the invention provides a landfill leachate carbon removal integrated device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein an air outlet pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body 1, one end of the air outlet pipe 2 is provided with a movable pipe 201, one end of the movable pipe 201 is fixedly connected with a fan 202, and the device further comprises;
the movable frame 203, the movable frame 203 is fixedly sleeved on the movable pipe 201, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 204, and the movable frame 203 is slidably connected on the sliding rail 204;
the automatic material changing mechanism is positioned on the movable frame 203 and is used for automatically changing the activated carbon;
the automatic material changing mechanism comprises a rotating unit, an extrusion unit and a driving unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a fixed support 4 fixedly connected to one side of a movable frame 203, one side of the fixed support 4 is provided with a rotating hole, a rotating shaft 401 is rotationally connected to the rotating hole, one end of the rotating shaft 401 is in sliding sleeve connection with a connecting shaft 402, a cross support 403 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 402, four active carbon layers 404 are fixedly connected to the cross support 403, two ends of one active carbon layer 404 are respectively contacted with an air outlet pipe 2 and a movable pipe 201, the other end of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 407, four extrusion grooves 408 and four strip grooves 409 are respectively formed in the cylindrical block 407, the four strip grooves 409 are respectively communicated with the four extrusion grooves 408, one end of the cylindrical block 407 is provided with extrusion pins 411, and the extrusion pins 411 are matched with the four extrusion grooves 408; through the setting of rotation unit, drive unit drives movable frame 203 through extrusion unit and removes, movable frame 203 removes and drives fixed bolster 4, axis of rotation 401, connecting axle 402, cross support 403, activated carbon layer 404 and cylinder piece 407 and remove for activated carbon layer 404 separates with tuber pipe 2 and movable tube 201 in proper order, then when extrusion round pin 411 passes through extrusion groove 408 and gets into bar groove 409, extrusion round pin 411 drives cylinder piece 407, activated carbon layer 404 and changes, has realized automatic change to activated carbon layer 404, has improved the purifying effect to the harmful gas and the peculiar smell of leachate production.
Further, the extrusion pin 411 is slidably sleeved with an L-shaped frame 410, the bottom end of the L-shaped frame 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the extrusion pin 411 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 412, and two ends of the telescopic spring 412 are respectively matched with the L-shaped frame 410 and the extrusion pin 411; through the setting of extension spring 412, the one end that bar slot 409 is close to L shape frame 410 is the slope form for the slope drives extrusion round pin 411 and upwards moves, and extrusion round pin 411 upwards moves and drives extension spring 412 and stretch and take place elastic deformation, has realized being convenient for extrusion round pin 411 break away from bar slot 409.
Further, a fixed frame 405 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 402, the bottom end of the fixed frame 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a return spring 406 is arranged in the connecting shaft 402, and two ends of the return spring 406 are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 402 and the rotating shaft 401 respectively; through the setting of reset spring 406, axis of rotation 401 and connecting axle 402 can make up into the telescopic link, mutually support with reset spring 406, have realized that the telescopic link can shrink voluntarily.
Further, the extrusion unit comprises a fixed rod 205 fixedly connected to the other side of the movable frame 203, two support rods 206 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, movable holes are formed in one side of each of the two support rods 206, a reciprocating screw rod 207 is connected in the two movable holes in a rotating mode in a common mode, a reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 is mounted on the reciprocating screw rod 207 in an adapting mode, a guide rod 208 is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each of the two support rods 206 in a mutually closing mode, of the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 is sleeved on the guide rod 208 in a sliding mode, the fixed rod 205 is sleeved on the guide rod 208 and the reciprocating screw rod 207 in a sleeving mode, and the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 is matched with the fixed rod 205; through the setting of reciprocating screw 207, reciprocating screw 207 rotates and drives reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 and reciprocate, and reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 reciprocating motion once can change active carbon layer 404 once, has realized being convenient for change active carbon layer 404, through the setting of guide bar 208, has realized playing the effect of direction to reciprocating shaft sleeve 209.
Further, a sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 203, a fixed block 210 is sleeved on the sliding rod 211 in a sliding manner, an extrusion spring 212 is sleeved on the sliding rod 211, and two ends of the extrusion spring 212 are fixedly connected with the movable frame 203 and the fixed block 210 respectively; through the setting of extrusion spring 212, extrusion spring 212 is in compression state, has realized not receiving external force effect under, can drive movable frame 203 and restore to the throne, can produce the extrusion force to movable frame 203 for movable frame 203 drives movable pipe 201 and presses active carbon layer 404 on play tuber pipe 2, and then can fix active carbon layer 404.
Further, the driving unit comprises a driving motor 3 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the output end of the driving motor 3 is connected with a driving shaft 301 through a coupler, the driving shaft 301 and the reciprocating screw rod 207 are connected with bevel gears 302 in a joint key manner, the two bevel gears 302 are meshed, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a precipitation box 102, the inner wall of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting hole, the bottom end of the driving shaft 301 penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the precipitation box 102, a plurality of stirring plates 303 are fixedly connected to the driving shaft 301, and the stirring plates 303 are respectively positioned in the precipitation box 102; by the arrangement of the driving unit, the driving motor 3 drives the driving shaft 301 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 207 to rotate through the two bevel gears 302, and meanwhile, the driving shaft 301 drives the stirring plate 303 to stir.
Further, a fixed hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a feeding pipe 101 is fixedly connected in the fixed hole, the discharge end of the feeding pipe 101 extends into a sedimentation box 102, a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of the sedimentation box 102, a filter plate 103 is fixedly connected in the discharge hole, a collecting box 104 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of a cylinder of the sedimentation box 102, the collecting box 104 is matched with the filter plate 103, and the discharge end of the feeding pipe 101 is located right above the filter plate 103; by the arrangement of the filter plates 103, percolate entering the settling tank 102 can be filtered, and by the arrangement of the collecting box 104, impurities filtered by the filter plates 103 fall into the collecting box 104 to be collected.
Further, a rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 2, a rotating rod 5 is rotationally connected in the rotating hole, a baffle 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 5, the baffle 503 is located in the air outlet pipe 2, a fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 5, a mounting rod 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209, a movable groove is formed in the top end of the mounting rod 505, a movable block 504 is slidably connected in the movable groove, the movable block 504 is matched with the fixed plate 501, a connecting spring 506 is arranged in the movable groove, two ends of the connecting spring 506 are fixedly connected with the movable block 504 and the mounting rod 505 respectively, a magnetic block 502 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of a cylinder of the air outlet pipe 2, and the fixed plate 501 is adsorbed to one end of the magnetic block 502; through setting up of baffle 503, reciprocating axle sleeve 209 removes and drives installation pole 505 and movable block 504 and remove, and movable block 504 removes extrusion fixed plate 501 and drives dwang 5 and baffle 503 and rotate for baffle 503 is because the horizontality rotates to vertical state, has realized blocking up air-out pipe 2, when avoiding changing active carbon layer 404, and peculiar smell and harmful gas that the filtration liquid produced diverge into the air, through setting up of magnetic path 502, has realized fixing fixed plate 501.
Further, the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a biological treatment tank 106 and a filter tank 108, a pumping assembly 105 is fixedly communicated between the biological treatment tank 106 and the sedimentation tank 102, a connecting pipe 107 is fixedly communicated between the biological treatment tank 106 and the filter tank 108, a water outlet pipe 109 is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of a cylinder of the filter tank 108, a water outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the other side of the tank body 1, and one end of the water outlet pipe 109 penetrates through the water outlet hole and extends to one side of the tank body 1; by providing the biological treatment tank 106 and the filtration tank 108, the percolate can be purified and filtered to clean water before being discharged.
Further, air inlet holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, air inlet pipes 110 are fixedly connected in the two air inlet holes, and one-way valves are arranged in the two air inlet pipes 110; through the arrangement of the check valve, air can be fed into the box body 1 only through the air inlet pipe 110.
Working principle: the percolate enters the sedimentation tank 102 through the feeding pipe 101, the percolate entering the sedimentation tank 102 can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter plate 103, impurities can be directly discharged in the filtration process of the percolate, the filtration effect of the percolate is improved, the filtered percolate enters the sedimentation tank 102, at the moment, a worker adds a flocculating agent into the sedimentation tank 102 to be fully stirred and mixed, after sedimentation, the pumping assembly 105 is started to pump purified water into the biological treatment tank 106 for treatment, then the purified water is filtered into the clean water through the filter tank 108 to be discharged, the fan 202 is started to suck air in the tank 1, so that the air in the tank 1 enters the fan 202 through the air outlet pipe 2, the active carbon layer 404 and the movable pipe 201 and is discharged, the active carbon layer 404 can adsorb peculiar smell and harmful substances in the air, and further the air can be purified and discharged, the active carbon layer 404 needs to be replaced in the long-term use process, the driving motor 3 drives the driving shaft 301 to rotate, the driving shaft 301 drives the reciprocating screw rod 207 to rotate through the two bevel gears 302, the reciprocating screw rod 207 rotates to drive the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 to move, when the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 moves towards the fan 202, the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 drives the mounting rod 505 and the movable block 504 to move, so that the movable block 504 firstly extrudes the fixing plate 501 to drive the rotating rod 5 and the baffle 503 to rotate, when the fixing plate 501 rotates to the other end of the magnetic block 502, the baffle 503 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the air outlet pipe 2 can be blocked, then the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 moves to extrude the fixing rod 205 to drive the movable frame 203 to move, the movable frame 203 moves to drive the extruding spring 212 to move and generate elastic deformation, the movable frame 203 moves to drive the movable pipe 201 and the fixed frame 4 to move, the fixed support 4 moves to drive the rotating shaft 401, the connecting shaft 402, the cross support 403 and the four activated carbon layers 404 to move, so that one activated carbon layer 404 is separated from the air outlet pipe 2 until the protruding end of the connecting shaft 402 is in contact with the fixed support 405, at this time, the connecting shaft 402 and the cross support 403 stop moving, and the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 drives the fixed rod 205, the movable support 203 and the fixed support 4 to continuously move, so that the movable support 203 drives the movable pipe 201 to be far away from one activated carbon layer 404, then the fixed support 4 drives the rotating shaft 401 and the cylindrical block 407 to move, the extruding pin 411 enters the extruding groove 408 and extrudes the cylindrical block 407 to rotate, the extruding pin 411 enters the strip groove 409, the cylindrical block 407 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 401, the connecting shaft 402, the cross support 403 and the activated carbon layer 404 to rotate, and the prepared activated carbon layer 404 replace the activated carbon layer 404 for a long time, and after the replacement, the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 reversely moves, the extruding spring 203 is extruded to reset the movable support 203 until the movable pipe 201, the activated carbon layer 404 and the air outlet pipe 2 are restored to the initial device, and the automatic replacement of the activated carbon layer 404 is realized, and the full-time replacement of the activated carbon layer 404 can not be realized, and the automatic replacement of the activated carbon layer 404 can be realized.
When the movable block 504 extrudes the fixed plate 501 to the other end of the magnetic block 502, the fixed plate 501 extrudes the movable block 504 to move downwards, so that the movable block 504 moves to compress the extrusion connection spring 506 and elastically deforms, when the movable block 504 is far away from the fixed plate 501, the compressed connection spring 506 drives the movable block 504 to reset, and further, when the movable block 504 moves reversely to extrude the fixed plate 501, the connection shaft 402 and the cross bracket 403 move, the rotation shaft 401 continuously moves to drive the reset spring 406 to move and elastically deform, when the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 moves reversely, the compression spring 212 in a compressed state drives the movable frame 203 to reset, so that the movable frame 203 drives the fixed bracket 4, the rotation shaft 401 and the cylindrical block 407 to reset slowly away from the extrusion pin 411, and because one end of the strip-shaped groove 409, which is close to the L-shaped frame 410, drives the extrusion pin 411 to move upwards, the extrusion pin 411 drives the expansion spring 412 to stretch and elastically deform, at the moment, the extrusion pin 411 does not drive the cylindrical block 407, the rotation shaft 401 and the connection shaft 402 to rotate, when the reciprocating shaft sleeve 209 is far away from the fixed rod 205, the compression spring 212 in a compressed state drives the movable frame 203 to compress the active layer 201, and the active layer 404 is fixed on the active layer 404.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a landfill leachate decarbonization integration equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe (2), one end of the air outlet pipe (2) is provided with a movable pipe (201), one end of the movable pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a fan (202), and the box further comprises;
the movable frame (203) is fixedly sleeved on the movable pipe (201), a sliding rail (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and the movable frame (203) is slidably connected to the sliding rail (204);
the automatic material changing mechanism is positioned on the movable frame (203) and is used for automatically changing the activated carbon;
the automatic feed changing mechanism comprises a rotating unit, an extruding unit and a driving unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a fixed support (4) fixedly connected to one side of a movable frame (203), a rotating hole is formed in one side of the fixed support (4), a rotating shaft (401) is rotationally connected to the rotating hole, one end of the rotating shaft (401) is slidably sleeved with a connecting shaft (402), a cross support (403) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (402), four active carbon layers (404) are fixedly connected to the cross support (403), one of the active carbon layers (404) is respectively contacted with an air outlet pipe (2) and a movable pipe (201), a cylindrical block (407) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (401), four extruding grooves (408) and four strip-shaped grooves (409) are respectively formed in the cylindrical block (407), one end of the cylindrical block (402) is fixedly sleeved with an extruding pin (411), and the cylindrical block (407) is matched with the extruding grooves (408).
2. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion pin (411) is in sliding sleeve connection with an L-shaped frame (410), the bottom end of the L-shaped frame (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the extrusion pin (411) is in sleeve connection with a telescopic spring (412), and two ends of the telescopic spring (412) are respectively matched with the L-shaped frame (410) and the extrusion pin (411).
3. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting shaft (402) is sleeved with a fixing frame (405), the bottom end of the fixing frame (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a reset spring (406) is arranged in the connecting shaft (402), and two ends of the reset spring (406) are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (402) and the rotating shaft (401) respectively.
4. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the extrusion unit includes fixed connection in movable frame (203) opposite side dead lever (205), the top fixedly connected with of box (1) two bracing piece (206), two movable hole has all been seted up to one side of bracing piece (206), two reciprocating lead screw (207) are connected with in the movable hole in a rotation jointly, reciprocating axle sleeve (209) are installed to the adaptation on reciprocating lead screw (207), two the mutual fixedly connected with guide bar (208) in one side that bracing piece (206) are close to each other, reciprocating axle sleeve (209) sliding cup joint in on guide bar (208), dead lever (205) cup joint in guide bar (208) with on reciprocating lead screw (207), reciprocating axle sleeve (209) with dead lever (205) looks adaptation.
5. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with sliding rod (211) of movable frame (203), sliding sleeve has fixed block (210) on sliding rod (211), extrusion spring (212) have been cup jointed on sliding rod (211), extrusion spring (212) both ends respectively with movable frame (203) and fixed block (210) fixed connection.
6. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving unit comprises a driving motor (3) fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a driving shaft (301) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (3) through a coupling, a bevel gear (302) is connected to the driving shaft (301) and the reciprocating screw rod (207) in a joint key mode, the bevel gears (302) are meshed, a sedimentation box (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), the bottom end of the driving shaft (301) penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the sedimentation box (102), a plurality of stirring plates (303) are fixedly connected to the driving shaft (301), and the stirring plates (303) are located in the sedimentation box (102) respectively.
7. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: fixed orifices has been seted up to one side inner wall of box (1), fixedly connected with inlet pipe (101) in the fixed orifices, the discharge end of inlet pipe (101) extends to in sedimentation tank (102), the discharge gate has been seted up to the inner wall of sedimentation tank (102), fixedly connected with filter (103) in the discharge gate, cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with of sedimentation tank (102) collects box (104), collect box (104) with filter (103) looks adaptation, the discharge end of inlet pipe (101) is located directly over filter (103).
8. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of play tuber pipe (2) has seted up rotatory hole, rotatory downthehole rotation is connected with dwang (5), the one end fixedly connected with baffle (503) of dwang (5), baffle (503) are located go out in tuber pipe (2), the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate (501) of dwang (5), one side fixedly connected with installation pole (505) of reciprocal axle sleeve (209), the movable groove has been seted up on the top of installation pole (505), sliding connection has movable block (504) in the movable groove, movable block (504) with fixed plate (501) looks adaptation, be equipped with connecting spring (506) in the movable groove, the both ends of connecting spring (506) respectively with movable block (504) and installation pole (505) fixed connection, the cylinder lateral wall fixedly connected with magnet (502) of play tuber pipe (2), fixed plate (501) adsorb in one end of magnet (502).
9. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the biological treatment tank is characterized in that a biological treatment tank (106) and a filter tank (108) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the tank body (1), a pumping assembly (105) is fixedly communicated between the biological treatment tank (106) and the sedimentation tank (102), a connecting pipe (107) is fixedly communicated between the biological treatment tank (106) and the filter tank (108), a water outlet pipe (109) is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of a cylinder of the filter tank (108), a water outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the other side of the tank body (1), and one end of the water outlet pipe (109) penetrates through the water outlet hole and extends to one side of the tank body (1).
10. The landfill leachate decarbonization integrated apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: air inlet holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), air inlet pipes (110) are fixedly connected in the two air inlet holes, and one-way valves are arranged in the two air inlet pipes (110).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310566318.5A CN116462255A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Landfill leachate decarbonization integrated equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310566318.5A CN116462255A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Landfill leachate decarbonization integrated equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116462255A true CN116462255A (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310566318.5A Pending CN116462255A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Landfill leachate decarbonization integrated equipment |
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