CN114247193B - Shunting treatment recovery device in sewage discharge and recovery method thereof - Google Patents
Shunting treatment recovery device in sewage discharge and recovery method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114247193B CN114247193B CN202111412183.4A CN202111412183A CN114247193B CN 114247193 B CN114247193 B CN 114247193B CN 202111412183 A CN202111412183 A CN 202111412183A CN 114247193 B CN114247193 B CN 114247193B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
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Abstract
本发明适用于污水处理技术领域，提供了一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置，所述污水排放中分流处理回收装置包括：进水管，所述进水管一端连接有中转管，所述中转管的输出端分别连接有排水管和排污管；导水组件，安装在所述中转管内部；限位组件，安装在所述导水组件和排污管之间，所述导水组件上安装有卸污组件；驱动组件，安装在所述排水管和排污管外部。该装置通过附加导水组件，使污水流入时可以将污物和水流进行分离，提升污物处理的效果，也加强了污水的回收；通过附加驱动组件，使污水过滤工作完成后，可以通过驱动组件来带动导水组件进行翻转，自动实现排污工作；通过附加卸污组件，使处于滤板上的残余污物得以被清洁，加强对污物的处理。
The present invention is applicable to the technical field of sewage treatment, and provides a diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge. The diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge includes: a water inlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a transfer pipe, and the transfer pipe is connected to a transfer pipe. The output end is connected to a drainage pipe and a sewage pipe respectively; a water-guiding component is installed inside the transfer pipe; a limiting component is installed between the water-guiding component and the sewage pipe, and a sewage-discharging device is installed on the water-guiding component. Assembly; driving assembly, installed outside the drain pipe and sewage pipe. By adding a water guide component, the device can separate the dirt and water flow when the sewage flows in, improving the effect of waste treatment and strengthening the recovery of sewage; by adding a drive component, after the sewage filtration work is completed, it can be driven through the The assembly drives the water guide assembly to flip over, automatically realizing the sewage discharge work; by attaching the sewage discharge assembly, the residual dirt on the filter plate can be cleaned, and the treatment of dirt can be strengthened.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明属于污水处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置及其回收方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a diverting treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge and a recovery method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
污水是指受一定污染的来自生活和生产的排出水。丧失了原来使用功能的水简称为污水，污水是由于水里掺入了新的物质或者因为外界条件的变化，导致水变质不能继续保持原来的使用功能。主要是生活上使用后的水，其含有有机物较多，处理较易。Sewage refers to discharged water from domestic and production that is subject to certain pollution. Water that has lost its original functions is simply called sewage. Sewage is caused by the addition of new substances into the water or changes in external conditions, causing the water to deteriorate and be unable to continue to maintain its original functions. It is mainly water after daily use, which contains more organic matter and is easier to process.
污水处理(sewage treatment,wastewater treatment)：为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业、交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域，也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活。Sewage treatment (wastewater treatment): The process of purifying sewage in order to make it meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.
目前在对污水进行处理的过程中，往往会使内部的滤板上残留大量的垃圾污物，影响污水的过滤效果，一方面会降低污水处理效率，另一方面还会导致污物的堆积，影响过滤出的水流质量，还会因为污物的堆积导致滋生细菌异味等。At present, in the process of sewage treatment, a large amount of garbage and dirt are often left on the internal filter plate, which affects the filtration effect of sewage. On the one hand, it will reduce the efficiency of sewage treatment, and on the other hand, it will also cause the accumulation of dirt. It affects the quality of the filtered water flow, and also causes the growth of bacteria and odor due to the accumulation of dirt.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置及其回收方法，旨在解决目前的目前在对污水进行处理的过程中，往往会使内部的滤板上残留大量的垃圾污物，影响污水的过滤效果，一方面会降低污水处理效率，另一方面还会导致污物的堆积，影响过滤出的水流质量，还会因为污物的堆积导致滋生细菌异味等问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a diverting treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge and a recovery method thereof, aiming to solve the problem that during the current process of sewage treatment, a large amount of garbage and dirt often remain on the internal filter plate. Materials will affect the filtration effect of sewage. On the one hand, it will reduce the efficiency of sewage treatment. On the other hand, it will also cause the accumulation of dirt, affecting the quality of the filtered water flow. The accumulation of dirt will also lead to the breeding of bacteria and odor and other problems.
本发明实施例是这样实现的，一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置，所述污水排放中分流处理回收装置包括：The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge. The diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge includes:
进水管，所述进水管一端连接有中转管，所述中转管的输出端分别连接有排水管和排污管；Water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a transfer pipe, and the output end of the transfer pipe is connected to a drainage pipe and a sewage pipe respectively;
导水组件，安装在所述中转管内部，所述导水组件与所述排水管和排污管相互配合；A water guide component is installed inside the transfer pipe, and the water guide component cooperates with the drainage pipe and sewage pipe;
限位组件，安装在所述导水组件和排污管之间，所述导水组件上安装有卸污组件；A limiting component is installed between the water guide component and the sewage discharge pipe, and a sewage discharge component is installed on the water guide component;
驱动组件，安装在所述排水管和排污管外部，所述驱动组件与所述导水组件和限位组件相互配合。A driving assembly is installed outside the drainage pipe and the sewage pipe, and the driving assembly cooperates with the water guide assembly and the limiting assembly.
优选地，所述导水组件包括：Preferably, the water guiding component includes:
旋转柱，转动连接在所述中转管中部，所述旋转柱侧部安装有第一封板和第二封板，所述第一封板和第二封板分别与所述排水管和排污管相互配合；A rotating column is rotatably connected to the middle part of the transfer pipe. A first sealing plate and a second sealing plate are installed on the side of the rotating column. The first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are connected to the drainage pipe and the sewage pipe respectively. co-operate;
挡板，安装在所述排水管内部，所述挡板与所述第一封板相互配合，所述第一封板上安装有滤板；A baffle is installed inside the drainage pipe, the baffle cooperates with the first sealing plate, and a filter plate is installed on the first sealing plate;
所述限位组件安装在所述第二封板上，所述限位组件与所述第二封板和排污管相互配合。The limiting component is installed on the second sealing plate, and the limiting component cooperates with the second sealing plate and the sewage pipe.
优选地，所述限位组件包括：Preferably, the limiting component includes:
第一控制槽，开设于所述第二封板内部，所述第一控制槽内部设有控制板，所述控制板与所述第二封板侧壁滑动连接；A first control groove is opened inside the second sealing plate. A control plate is provided inside the first control groove. The control plate is slidingly connected to the side wall of the second sealing plate;
密封槽，安装在所述排污管内壁上，所述密封槽与所述控制板相互配合；A sealing groove is installed on the inner wall of the sewage pipe, and the sealing groove cooperates with the control panel;
第二控制槽，开设在所述第一控制槽一侧，所述第一控制槽和第二控制槽之间转动连接有旋转轴，所述旋转轴一侧安装有第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆与控制板螺纹连接。A second control groove is opened on one side of the first control groove. A rotation shaft is rotatably connected between the first control groove and the second control groove. A first threaded rod is installed on one side of the rotation shaft. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the control panel.
优选地，所述密封槽内壁上设有密封垫，所述密封垫与所述控制板相互配合。Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided on the inner wall of the sealing groove, and the sealing gasket cooperates with the control panel.
优选地，所述密封槽与第一控制槽之间的距离不小于控制板的长度。Preferably, the distance between the sealing groove and the first control groove is not less than the length of the control plate.
优选地，所述驱动组件包括：Preferably, the drive assembly includes:
安装块，安装在所述排污管一侧，所述安装块上安装有第一电机，所述第一电机的输出端连接有气缸；A mounting block is installed on one side of the sewage pipe. A first motor is installed on the mounting block, and a cylinder is connected to the output end of the first motor;
齿板，设于所述气缸一侧，所述旋转柱一端转动连接有齿轮，所述齿轮与所述齿板相互配合；A toothed plate is provided on one side of the cylinder, and a gear is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating column, and the gear and the toothed plate cooperate with each other;
第一锥齿轮，安装在所述旋转轴一端，所述第二控制槽内部转动连接有第二锥齿轮，所述第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮之间相互配合；A first bevel gear is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. A second bevel gear is rotatably connected inside the second control groove. The second bevel gear and the first bevel gear cooperate with each other;
第一转盘，转动连接在所述第二锥齿轮一侧，所述齿轮一侧安装有第二转盘，所述第一转盘与第二转盘之间设有连动带。The first turntable is rotatably connected to one side of the second bevel gear. A second turntable is installed on one side of the gear. A linking belt is provided between the first turntable and the second turntable.
优选地，所述卸污组件包括：Preferably, the dirt removal assembly includes:
板槽，开设于所述第一封板上，所述板槽内部设有滑块，所述滑块一侧安装有清扫杆；A plate groove is opened on the first sealing plate, a slider is provided inside the plate groove, and a cleaning rod is installed on one side of the slider;
第二螺纹杆，转动连接在所述第一封板上，所述第二螺纹杆上螺纹连接有螺纹块，所述螺纹块与所述清扫杆相连接；A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first sealing plate. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the threaded block is connected to the cleaning rod;
运转组件，安装在所述第一封板上，所述运转组件与所述第二螺纹杆相连接。A running component is installed on the first sealing plate, and is connected to the second threaded rod.
优选地，所述运转组件包括：Preferably, the operating components include:
移动槽，开设于所述第一封板上，所述移动槽内部设有移动块，所述移动块上安装有移动杆；A moving groove is opened on the first sealing plate. A moving block is provided inside the moving groove, and a moving rod is installed on the moving block;
推板，安装在所述移动杆两端，所述推板上安装有驱动电机，所述驱动电机的输出端连接有第一连动齿；A push plate is installed at both ends of the moving rod, a driving motor is installed on the pushing plate, and a first linking tooth is connected to the output end of the driving motor;
第二连动齿，设于所述第二螺纹杆两端，所述第一连动齿与第二连动齿相互配合；Second linkage teeth are provided at both ends of the second threaded rod, and the first linkage teeth and the second linkage teeth cooperate with each other;
安装块，安装在所述螺纹块一侧，所述安装块两侧均安装有推杆，所述推杆与所述推板相互配合。A mounting block is installed on one side of the threaded block. Push rods are installed on both sides of the mounting block. The push rods cooperate with the push plate.
优选地，所述移动块两侧均安装有连接柱，所述连接柱上安装有韧性球；Preferably, connecting posts are installed on both sides of the moving block, and tough balls are installed on the connecting posts;
第一球槽和第二球槽，开设于所述移动槽内壁上，所述韧性球与第一球槽和第二球槽相互配合。The first ball groove and the second ball groove are opened on the inner wall of the moving groove, and the tough ball cooperates with the first ball groove and the second ball groove.
一种如上述任一所述的污水排放中分流处理回收装置的使用方法，其特征在于，所述使用方法包括如下步骤：A method of using the diverted treatment and recovery device in sewage discharge as described in any one of the above, characterized in that the method of use includes the following steps:
1)调节导水组件的位置，使导水组件排水管和排污管均实现配合关系；1) Adjust the position of the water-guiding component so that both the drainage pipe and the sewage pipe of the water-guiding component are in a coordinated relationship;
2)通过进水管将污水通入，则污水会通过导水组件进行过滤，并将过滤后的水通过排水管排出；2) Pass in the sewage through the water inlet pipe, the sewage will be filtered through the water guide component, and the filtered water will be discharged through the drainage pipe;
3)过滤完成后，通过驱动组件带动导水组件运转，先解除限位组件的位置限制；3) After the filtration is completed, the water guide component is driven by the driving component, and the position restriction of the limiting component is first released;
4)限位组件运转至极限位置后，会带动导水组件运转，使过滤出的污物可排入排污管中，同时可启动卸污组件，对导水组件进行清理，提升排污效果。4) After the limit component moves to the extreme position, it will drive the water guide component to operate, so that the filtered dirt can be discharged into the sewage pipe. At the same time, the sewage discharge component can be started to clean the water guide component and improve the sewage discharge effect.
本发明实施例提供的一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置及其回收方法，具有以下有益效果：The embodiment of the present invention provides a diversion treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge and its recovery method, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该装置通过附加导水组件，使污水流入时可以将污物和水流进行分离，提升污物处理的效果，也加强了污水的回收；1. By adding a water guide component, this device can separate the waste and water flow when the wastewater flows in, improve the effect of waste treatment, and also strengthen the recovery of wastewater;
2.通过附加驱动组件，使污水过滤工作完成后，可以通过驱动组件来带动导水组件进行翻转，自动实现排污工作；2. By adding an additional drive component, after the sewage filtration work is completed, the drive component can be used to drive the water guide component to flip over and automatically realize the sewage discharge work;
3.通过附加卸污组件，使处于滤板上的残余污物得以被清洁，提升清洁效果，加强对污物的处理。3. By attaching the dirt removal component, the residual dirt on the filter plate can be cleaned, improving the cleaning effect and strengthening the treatment of dirt.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置的内部结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置的局部结构示意图；Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a diversion treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种污水排放中分流处理回收装置中第一封板的结构示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sealing plate in a diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图2中A处的局部放大图；Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of point A in Figure 2;
图6为图2中B处的局部放大图；Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of B in Figure 2;
图7为图4中C处的局部放大图；Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of C in Figure 4;
图8为图4中D处的局部放大图。Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of D in Figure 4.
附图中：1-进水管；2-中转管；3-排水管；4-排污管；5-导水组件；51-旋转柱；52-第一封板；53-第二封板；54-挡板；55-滤板；6-限位组件；61-第一控制槽；62-控制板；63-密封槽；64-第二控制槽；65-旋转轴；66-第一螺纹杆；7-卸污组件；71-板槽；72-滑块；73-清扫杆；74-第二螺纹杆；75-螺纹块；76-移动槽；77-移动块；78-移动杆；79-推板；710-驱动电机；711-第一连动齿；712-第二连动齿；713-安装块；714-推杆；715-连接柱；716-韧性球；717-第一球槽；718-第二球槽；8-驱动组件；81-安装块；82-第一电机；83-气缸；84-齿板；85-齿轮；86-第一锥齿轮；87-第二锥齿轮；88-第一转盘；89-第二转盘；810-连动带。In the drawings: 1-water inlet pipe; 2-transfer pipe; 3-drain pipe; 4-sewage pipe; 5-water guide assembly; 51-rotating column; 52-first sealing plate; 53-second sealing plate; 54 -Baffle; 55-filter plate; 6-limit component; 61-first control groove; 62-control plate; 63-sealing groove; 64-second control groove; 65-rotating shaft; 66-first threaded rod ; 7-dirt discharge component; 71-plate groove; 72-sliding block; 73-cleaning rod; 74-second threaded rod; 75-threaded block; 76-moving groove; 77-moving block; 78-moving rod; 79 -Push plate; 710-Driving motor; 711-First linkage tooth; 712-Second linkage tooth; 713-Mounting block; 714-Push rod; 715-Connecting column; 716-Tough ball; 717-First ball Groove; 718-second ball groove; 8-drive assembly; 81-mounting block; 82-first motor; 83-cylinder; 84-tooth plate; 85-gear; 86-first bevel gear; 87-second bevel gear Gear; 88-first turntable; 89-second turntable; 810-linked belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
如图1和图2所示，在本发明实施例中，所述污水排放中分流处理回收装置包括：As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the diverted treatment and recovery device for sewage discharge includes:
进水管1，所述进水管1一端连接有中转管2，所述中转管2的输出端分别连接有排水管3和排污管4；Water inlet pipe 1, one end of the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to a transfer pipe 2, and the output end of the transfer pipe 2 is connected to a drainage pipe 3 and a sewage pipe 4 respectively;
导水组件5，安装在所述中转管2内部，所述导水组件5与所述排水管3和排污管4相互配合；The water guide component 5 is installed inside the transfer pipe 2, and the water guide component 5 cooperates with the drainage pipe 3 and the sewage pipe 4;
限位组件6，安装在所述导水组件5和排污管4之间，所述导水组件5上安装有卸污组件7；The limiting component 6 is installed between the water guide component 5 and the sewage pipe 4, and the sewage discharge component 7 is installed on the water guide component 5;
驱动组件8，安装在所述排水管3和排污管4外部，所述驱动组件与所述导水组件5和限位组件6相互配合。The driving assembly 8 is installed outside the drainage pipe 3 and the sewage pipe 4. The driving assembly cooperates with the water guide assembly 5 and the limiting assembly 6.
在该污水排放中分流处理回收装置使用时，先调节导水组件5的位置，使导水组件5排水管3和排污管4均实现配合关系；通过进水管1将污水通入，则污水会通过导水组件5进行过滤，并将过滤后的水通过排水管3排出；过滤完成后，通过驱动组件8带动导水组件5运转，先解除限位组件6的位置限制；限位组件6运转至极限位置后，会带动导水组件5运转，使过滤出的污物可排入排污管4中，同时可启动卸污组件7，对导水组件5进行清理，提升排污效果。When using the diversion treatment and recovery device in this sewage discharge, first adjust the position of the water guide assembly 5 so that the water guide assembly 5, the drainage pipe 3, and the sewage discharge pipe 4 all achieve a cooperative relationship; when the sewage is introduced through the water inlet pipe 1, the sewage will Filter through the water guide component 5, and discharge the filtered water through the drainage pipe 3; after the filtration is completed, the water guide component 5 is driven by the drive component 8 to operate, and the position restriction of the limit component 6 is first released; the limit component 6 operates After reaching the extreme position, the water guide assembly 5 will be driven to operate, so that the filtered dirt can be discharged into the sewage pipe 4. At the same time, the sewage discharge assembly 7 can be started to clean the water guide assembly 5 and improve the sewage discharge effect.
如图1至图6所示，在本发明实施例中，所述导水组件5包括：As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment of the present invention, the water guide component 5 includes:
旋转柱51，转动连接在所述中转管2中部，所述旋转柱51侧部安装有第一封板52和第二封板53，所述第一封板52和第二封板53分别与所述排水管3和排污管4相互配合；The rotating column 51 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the transfer tube 2. A first sealing plate 52 and a second sealing plate 53 are installed on the side of the rotating column 51. The first sealing plate 52 and the second sealing plate 53 are respectively connected with The drainage pipe 3 and the sewage pipe 4 cooperate with each other;
挡板54，安装在所述排水管3内部，所述挡板54与所述第一封板52相互配合，所述第一封板52上安装有滤板55；The baffle 54 is installed inside the drainage pipe 3. The baffle 54 cooperates with the first sealing plate 52, and a filter plate 55 is installed on the first sealing plate 52;
所述限位组件6安装在所述第二封板53上，所述限位组件6与所述第二封板53和排污管4相互配合。The limiting component 6 is installed on the second sealing plate 53 , and the limiting component 6 cooperates with the second sealing plate 53 and the sewage pipe 4 .
如图1至图6所示，在本发明实施例中，所述限位组件6包括：As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting component 6 includes:
第一控制槽61，开设于所述第二封板53内部，所述第一控制槽61内部设有控制板62，所述控制板62与所述第二封板53侧壁滑动连接；The first control groove 61 is opened inside the second sealing plate 53. A control plate 62 is provided inside the first control groove 61. The control plate 62 is slidingly connected to the side wall of the second sealing plate 53;
密封槽63，安装在所述排污管4内壁上，所述密封槽63与所述控制板62相互配合；The sealing groove 63 is installed on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 4, and the sealing groove 63 cooperates with the control panel 62;
第二控制槽64，开设在所述第一控制槽61一侧，所述第一控制槽61和第二控制槽64之间转动连接有旋转轴65，所述旋转轴65一侧安装有第一螺纹杆66，所述第一螺纹杆66与控制板62螺纹连接。The second control groove 64 is opened on one side of the first control groove 61. A rotation shaft 65 is rotatably connected between the first control groove 61 and the second control groove 64. A third control groove 65 is installed on one side of the rotation shaft 65. A threaded rod 66 , the first threaded rod 66 is threadedly connected to the control panel 62 .
使用时，控制板62处于密封槽63内部，此时控制板62会限制第一封板52和第二封板63的旋转，污水会通过滤板55流入排水管3中；When in use, the control plate 62 is inside the sealing groove 63. At this time, the control plate 62 will restrict the rotation of the first sealing plate 52 and the second sealing plate 63, and the sewage will flow into the drainage pipe 3 through the filter plate 55;
当需要清理污物时，启动驱动组件8，驱动组件8的运转会先带动第一螺纹杆66旋转，使控制板62收入第一控制槽61内部，使控制板62解除与密封槽63之间的配合关系，直至控制板62运动至第一控制槽61最底部，使控制板62无法运转，则此时驱动组件8的运转会驱动旋转柱51旋转，使第一封板52和第二封板53旋转，进而使滤板55上的污物得以排至排污管4中，实现污物和水的分流操作。When the dirt needs to be cleaned, the driving assembly 8 is started, and the operation of the driving assembly 8 will first drive the first threaded rod 66 to rotate, so that the control plate 62 is retracted into the first control groove 61, and the control plate 62 is released from the sealing groove 63. until the control plate 62 moves to the bottom of the first control groove 61 and the control plate 62 cannot operate. At this time, the operation of the driving assembly 8 will drive the rotating column 51 to rotate, causing the first sealing plate 52 and the second sealing plate 52 to rotate. The plate 53 rotates, thereby allowing the dirt on the filter plate 55 to be discharged into the sewage pipe 4, thereby realizing the diversion operation of dirt and water.
在本发明实施例中，所述密封槽63内壁上设有密封垫，所述密封垫与所述控制板62相互配合。In this embodiment of the present invention, a sealing gasket is provided on the inner wall of the sealing groove 63 , and the sealing gasket cooperates with the control panel 62 .
在本发明实施例中，所述密封槽63与第一控制槽61之间的距离不小于控制板62的长度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the sealing groove 63 and the first control groove 61 is not less than the length of the control plate 62 .
如图1至图6所示，在本发明实施例中，所述驱动组件8包括：As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving component 8 includes:
安装块81，安装在所述排污管4一侧，所述安装块81上安装有第一电机82，所述第一电机82的输出端连接有气缸83；The installation block 81 is installed on one side of the sewage pipe 4. The first motor 82 is installed on the installation block 81, and the output end of the first motor 82 is connected to the cylinder 83;
齿板84，设于所述气缸83一侧，所述旋转柱51一端转动连接有齿轮85，所述齿轮85与所述齿板84相互配合；The toothed plate 84 is provided on one side of the cylinder 83. One end of the rotating column 51 is rotatably connected to a gear 85, and the gear 85 and the toothed plate 84 cooperate with each other;
第一锥齿轮86，安装在所述旋转轴65一端，所述第二控制槽64内部转动连接有第二锥齿轮87，所述第二锥齿轮87与第一锥齿轮86之间相互配合；The first bevel gear 86 is installed at one end of the rotation shaft 65. The second bevel gear 87 is rotatably connected inside the second control groove 64. The second bevel gear 87 and the first bevel gear 86 cooperate with each other;
第一转盘88，转动连接在所述第二锥齿轮87一侧，所述齿轮85一侧安装有第二转盘89，所述第一转盘88与第二转盘89之间设有连动带810。The first turntable 88 is rotatably connected to one side of the second bevel gear 87. A second turntable 89 is installed on one side of the gear 85. A linking belt 810 is provided between the first turntable 88 and the second turntable 89. .
使用时，启动气缸83，则气缸83的运转会通过齿板84驱动齿轮85旋转，则齿轮85会带动第二转盘89旋转，通过连动带810、第二转盘89和第一转盘88来带动第二锥齿轮87旋转，进而通过第一锥齿轮86来带动第一螺纹杆66旋转，带动限位组件6解除限位；When in use, start the cylinder 83, the operation of the cylinder 83 will drive the gear 85 to rotate through the tooth plate 84, and the gear 85 will drive the second turntable 89 to rotate through the linking belt 810, the second turntable 89 and the first turntable 88 The second bevel gear 87 rotates, and then drives the first threaded rod 66 to rotate through the first bevel gear 86, driving the limiting component 6 to release the limit;
待控制板62运动至第一控制槽61最底端时，控制板62将无法运动，齿轮85也会相对与旋转柱51停止旋转，则此时齿板84的运动会通过齿轮85带动旋转柱51一起旋转，进而带动第一封板52和第二封板53旋转，使第二封板53翻转至排污管4上端，则可将处于滤板55上的污物排至排污管4中。When the control plate 62 moves to the bottom of the first control groove 61, the control plate 62 will not be able to move, and the gear 85 will also stop rotating relative to the rotating column 51. At this time, the movement of the tooth plate 84 will drive the rotating column 51 through the gear 85. Rotate together, thereby driving the first sealing plate 52 and the second sealing plate 53 to rotate, causing the second sealing plate 53 to flip to the upper end of the sewage pipe 4, and then the dirt on the filter plate 55 can be discharged into the sewage pipe 4.
如图1至图8所示，在本发明实施例中，所述卸污组件7包括：As shown in Figures 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the dirt removal assembly 7 includes:
板槽71，开设于所述第一封板52上，所述板槽71内部设有滑块72，所述滑块72一侧安装有清扫杆73；The plate groove 71 is opened on the first sealing plate 52. There is a slider 72 inside the plate groove 71, and a cleaning rod 73 is installed on one side of the slider 72;
第二螺纹杆74，转动连接在所述第一封板52上，所述第二螺纹杆74上螺纹连接有螺纹块75，所述螺纹块75与所述清扫杆73相连接；The second threaded rod 74 is rotatably connected to the first sealing plate 52. The second threaded rod 74 is threaded with a threaded block 75, and the threaded block 75 is connected to the cleaning rod 73;
运转组件，安装在所述第一封板52上，所述运转组件与所述第二螺纹杆74相连接。The operating assembly is installed on the first sealing plate 52 , and is connected to the second threaded rod 74 .
如图1至图8所示，在本发明实施例中，所述运转组件包括：As shown in Figures 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the operating components include:
移动槽76，开设于所述第一封板52上，所述移动槽76内部设有移动块77，所述移动块77上安装有移动杆78；The moving groove 76 is opened on the first sealing plate 52. There is a moving block 77 inside the moving groove 76, and a moving rod 78 is installed on the moving block 77;
推板79，安装在所述移动杆78两端，所述推板79上安装有驱动电机710，所述驱动电机710的输出端连接有第一连动齿711；Push plate 79 is installed at both ends of the moving rod 78. A driving motor 710 is installed on the push plate 79, and the output end of the driving motor 710 is connected to a first linking tooth 711;
第二连动齿712，设于所述第二螺纹杆74两端，所述第一连动齿711与第二连动齿712相互配合；The second linkage teeth 712 are provided at both ends of the second threaded rod 74, and the first linkage teeth 711 and the second linkage teeth 712 cooperate with each other;
安装块713，安装在所述螺纹块75一侧，所述安装块713两侧均安装有推杆714，所述推杆714与所述推板79相互配合。The mounting block 713 is installed on one side of the threaded block 75 . Push rods 714 are installed on both sides of the mounting block 713 . The push rods 714 cooperate with the push plate 79 .
使用时，当第二封板53翻转至排污管4上端进行排污工作时，启动驱动电机710，则驱动电机710会通过第二连动齿712与第一连动齿711之间的配合关系来带动第二螺纹杆74旋转，则第二螺纹杆74会通过螺纹块75来带动清扫杆73移动，实现对滤板55的清扫工作，且当螺纹块75运动至一端时，会通过推杆714推动推板79，带动移动杆78移动，使另一侧的第一连动齿711和第二连动齿712进行配合，带动第二螺纹杆74反向运转，如此往复，实现清扫杆73的往复式运动。During use, when the second sealing plate 53 is flipped to the upper end of the sewage pipe 4 for sewage discharge work, the driving motor 710 is started, and the driving motor 710 will operate through the cooperative relationship between the second linking teeth 712 and the first linking teeth 711 . By driving the second threaded rod 74 to rotate, the second threaded rod 74 will drive the cleaning rod 73 to move through the threaded block 75 to clean the filter plate 55. When the threaded block 75 moves to one end, it will pass through the push rod 714. Pushing the push plate 79 drives the moving rod 78 to move, so that the first linkage tooth 711 and the second linkage tooth 712 on the other side cooperate, driving the second threaded rod 74 to rotate in the reverse direction, and so on, thereby realizing the cleaning rod 73 Reciprocating motion.
如图1至图8所示，在本发明实施例中，所述移动块77两侧均安装有连接柱715，所述连接柱715上安装有韧性球716；As shown in Figures 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, connecting posts 715 are installed on both sides of the moving block 77, and a tough ball 716 is installed on the connecting posts 715;
第一球槽717和第二球槽718，开设于所述移动槽76内壁上，所述韧性球716与第一球槽717和第二球槽718相互配合。The first ball groove 717 and the second ball groove 718 are opened on the inner wall of the moving groove 76 , and the tough ball 716 cooperates with the first ball groove 717 and the second ball groove 718 .
一种如上述任一所述的污水排放中分流处理回收装置的使用方法，其特征在于，所述使用方法包括如下步骤：A method of using the diverted treatment and recovery device in sewage discharge as described in any one of the above, characterized in that the method of use includes the following steps:
1)调节导水组件5的位置，使导水组件5排水管3和排污管4均实现配合关系；1) Adjust the position of the water guide component 5 so that both the water guide component 5, the drainage pipe 3, and the sewage pipe 4 achieve a matching relationship;
2)通过进水管1将污水通入，则污水会通过导水组件5进行过滤，并将过滤后的水通过排水管3排出；2) Pass in the sewage through the water inlet pipe 1, then the sewage will be filtered through the water guide assembly 5, and the filtered water will be discharged through the drainage pipe 3;
3)过滤完成后，通过驱动组件8带动导水组件5运转，先解除限位组件6的位置限制；3) After the filtration is completed, the water guide component 5 is driven by the driving component 8, and the position restriction of the limiting component 6 is first released;
4)限位组件6运转至极限位置后，会带动导水组件5运转，使过滤出的污物可排入排污管4中，同时可启动卸污组件7，对导水组件5进行清理，提升排污效果。4) After the limit component 6 reaches the extreme position, it will drive the water guide component 5 to run, so that the filtered dirt can be discharged into the sewage pipe 4. At the same time, the waste discharge component 7 can be started to clean the water guide component 5. Improve the sewage discharge effect.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.
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| CN211255471U (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-08-14 | 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 | Sedimentation tank for domestic sewage treatment |
| CN210885755U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-06-30 | 湖南省水利水电科学研究院 | Y-shaped sludge filter pressing device |
| CN211367284U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-28 | 三亚飞海水处理科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment device convenient to it is clean |
| CN111632417A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-08 | 响水格思琪科技有限公司 | Kitchen sewage valve with filtering component |
| CN213348010U (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-06-04 | 王林超 | Diverging device for sewage treatment |
| CN213477096U (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-06-18 | 倪连国 | Sewage discharge device with metering function |
| CN214075468U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-08-31 | 朱海防 | Water quality purification sedimentation tank for tap water plant |
| CN214344730U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-10-08 | 海南绿湾生态环境科技有限公司 | Sludge discharge device for sewage treatment |
| CN112774288A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-11 | 王新添 | Industrial sewage treatment is with preventing stifled formula filter equipment |
| CN214763802U (en) * | 2021-05-23 | 2021-11-19 | 新疆生产建设兵团建设工程(集团)环境工程有限公司 | Municipal administration sewage treatment plant |
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