CN116453766A

CN116453766A - Wire twisting device and wire twisting method for cable production

Info

Publication number: CN116453766A
Application number: CN202310266130.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷龙涛; 刘红元; 谷伟航; 韩卫彦; 杜永辉
Original assignee: Xintai Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Xintai Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-20
Filing date: 2023-03-20
Publication date: 2023-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire twisting device for cable production, which has the technical scheme that the wire twisting device comprises the following components: the support frame, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame has two support columns, two fixed mounting hank reel between the support column, a plurality of regulation hole has been seted up to one side of hank reel, the inside in regulation hole is provided with hank coil; the position of hank coil is adjusted to accessible rotation screw thread post when using, the joint of accessible slider and spout simultaneously, in order to lock the position of hank coil, consequently, pass hank coil when the cable end and can reach angle and position control's effect, in order to prevent the cable fracture and the condition of wire winding misconnection appear, be used for supporting the connection between stopper laminating screw thread post and the screwed ring through the spring, in order to prevent that the position of hank coil from appearing rocking and changing, the accessible cup joints the reel with the connecting axle and cup joints the reconnection shaft coupling with the left side change hole closely, can rotate the reel after opening second driving motor and realize the cable effect after the winding.

Description

Wire twisting device and wire twisting method for cable production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding, in particular to a wire twisting device and a wire twisting method for cable production.

Background

Cables are a generic term for items such as optical cables and electric cables. The cable has a plurality of purposes, is mainly used for controlling multiple functions such as installation, connection equipment, power transmission and the like, and is a common and indispensable thing in daily life. Because the cable is electrified, the installation needs to be particularly careful, and the production mode of continuous superposition combination with large length can cause a problem in any link and instant in the production process, so that the quality of the whole cable can be influenced. The more quality defects occur in the inner layer and the more losses are incurred without timely finding to terminate production. Because the production of the wires and cables is different from that of the assembled products, the parts can be disassembled, reassembled and replaced; the quality problem of any part or process of the wire or cable is almost irreparable from this cable. The post processing is quite negative, either sawing short or degrading, or scrapping the entire cable. It cannot be disassembled and reinstalled, so the wire twisting step of the cable is particularly important.

According to the application number: the Chinese patent of CN202020649706.1 discloses a winding device of a cable, which comprises a bottom plate, the both sides at bottom plate top are all fixedly connected with support column, the top fixedly connected with bearing frame of support column, the bottom of bearing frame inner chamber is provided with the bearing, the inner chamber of bearing has cup jointed the pivot, the inboard fixedly connected with take-up roller of pivot. According to the utility model, the bottom plate, the support columns, the bearing seats, the bearings, the rotating shafts, the wire collecting rollers, the base, the air cylinders, the motors, the driving discs, the driven discs, the arc grooves, the arc blocks, the annular frames, the fixing rods, the mounting seats, the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are mutually matched, so that the advantage of convenience for people to use is achieved, the problem that the traditional wire winding device is inconvenient for people to use is solved, when people use the wire winding device, the wire wound cable is conveniently dismounted, the dismounting process is simple, the work efficiency of people is improved, the production efficiency of enterprises is not influenced, and the use of people is facilitated.

However, the above-mentioned winding device for the cable still has some drawbacks, such as: the angle and the position of the cable passing through the winding hole can not be adjusted when the device is used, so that the situation of wire winding misconnection is very easy to occur, and in order to solve the problems, the wire twisting device and the wire twisting method for cable production are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wire twisting device and a wire twisting method for cable production, and solves the problems in the background art.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a stranded wire device for cable production, comprising: the support frame, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame has two support columns, two fixed mounting hank reel between the support column, a plurality of regulation hole has been seted up to one side of hank reel, the inside in regulation hole is provided with hank coil; the adjusting component is arranged in the adjusting hole and used for adjusting the position of the stranded coil; the winding and unwinding assembly is arranged in the support frame and used for winding and unwinding cables.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up adjusting part for adjust the position of hank coil in the regulation hole is inside, with reach the effect of moving cable angle down, in order to prevent that the condition of misconnection from appearing in the wire winding from taking place.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: the sliding groove is formed in the adjusting hole, the outer circular wall surface of the winding coil is fixedly sleeved with a sliding block, the sliding block is movably clamped with the sliding groove, the outer circular wall surface of the winding coil is formed with a top groove, a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the top groove, a threaded column is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the bearing, the outer circular wall surface of the winding coil is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, the connecting holes are communicated with the adjacent adjusting holes, a threaded ring is fixedly sleeved in the connecting holes, and the threaded ring is in threaded connection with the threaded column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the bearing, the accessible rotates the screw thread post when using, through the cooperation of bearing and screwed ring, can reach the effect of adjusting stranded conductor circle position, the joint of accessible slider and spout simultaneously to lock the position of stranded conductor circle, consequently pass the stranded conductor circle when the cable end and can reach the effect of angle and position adjustment, with the condition that prevents cable fracture and wire winding misconnection appear.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises: the limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded column, a spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting block, the threaded column and the spring are movably sleeved together, a side groove is formed in one side of the winch disc, and a first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the side groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the spring for support the stopper laminating screw thread post and the screwed ring between be connected, in order to prevent that rocking and change from appearing in the position of hank coil, increase stability.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises: the wire twisting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the output shaft of the first driving motor, and a plurality of winding holes are formed in one side of the wire twisting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the wire winding hole, after the cable end passed the wire winding hole, can be through opening first driving motor rotation a plurality of cable this moment, can reach the operation of wire winding.

Preferably, an inner ring hairbrush is fixedly sleeved in the stranded wire ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up inner circle brush for the debris of the outside adhesion of clearance cable.

Preferably, the winding and unwinding assembly comprises: the paying-off block is fixedly arranged in the supporting frame, one side of the paying-off block is fixedly provided with a plurality of side posts, and the outer circular wall surface of each side post is movably sleeved with a paying-off disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the wire coil for twine the cable of waiting to wind the book, with the cooperation follow-up unwrapping wire processing that carries out.

Preferably, the winding and unwinding assembly further comprises: the winding disc is arranged in the supporting frame, rotating holes are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the supporting frame, connecting shafts are movably sleeved in the rotating holes and are positioned on the left side, the connecting shafts are movably sleeved with the winding disc, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, an output shaft of the second driving motor is movably sleeved with an inner circular wall surface of the rotating holes and is positioned on the right side, and a coupler is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor and is connected with the connecting shafts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the shaft coupling, the accessible cup joints rolling dish and connecting axle when using to closely cup joint reconnection shaft coupling with the left side change hole, after opening the second driving motor this moment, can rotate the cable effect after the rolling wire winding of rolling realization.

Preferably, an outer groove is formed in one side of the side column, a rubber block is movably sleeved in the outer groove, and a cross rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the rubber block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the rubber piece for closely cup joint the spacing pay-off reel of outer groove cooperation horizontal pole.

The wire twisting method for the cable production comprises the following steps of:

a: through will waiting stranded conductor cable winding to the pay off reel in, pass hank coil and wire winding hole with cable one end, with a plurality of cable end-to-end connection to the rolling in-disc, start first driving motor and second driving motor and can accomplish the wire winding.

B: the thread column is rotated through the rotary limiting block so as to move the position of the twisting coil in the adjusting hole, and in addition, the position of the twisting coil can be adjusted by connecting the thread column with the thread ring through the spring supporting limiting block.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

through setting up adjusting part for adjust the position of hank coil at the regulation downthehole portion, in order to reach the effect of moving cable angle down, in order to prevent that the condition of misconnection from appearing in the wire winding from taking place, through setting up the bearing, accessible rotation screw thread post when using, through the cooperation of bearing and screwed ring, can reach the effect of adjusting the stranded conductor circle position, the joint of accessible slider and spout simultaneously, in order to lock the position of hank coil, consequently, pass the hank coil when the cable end and can reach the effect of angle and position adjustment, in order to prevent the cable fracture and the condition of wire winding misconnection appear.

Through setting up the spring for support the connection between stopper laminating screw thread post and the screwed ring, in order to prevent that rocking and change from appearing in the position of hank coil, increase stability, through setting up the wire winding hole, after the wire winding hole is passed to the cable end, can be through opening a driving motor rotation a plurality of cable this moment, can reach the operation of wire winding.

Through setting up the inner circle brush for the debris of clearance cable outside adhesion is through setting up the place drum for twine the cable of waiting to wind the book, with the follow-up unwrapping wire processing that carries out.

Through setting up the shaft coupling, the accessible cup joints rolling dish and connecting axle when using to closely cup joint reconnection shaft coupling with the left side change hole, open the second driving motor after this moment, can rotate the cable effect after the rolling wire winding of rolling dish realization, through setting up the rubber piece, be used for closely cup jointing the spacing pay-off reel of outer groove cooperation horizontal pole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the twisted wire coil of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a threaded post of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the twisted wire block structure of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a support column; 3. a wire reel; 4. an adjustment aperture; 5. a winding coil; 6. a chute; 7. a slide block; 8. a top groove; 9. a bearing; 10. a threaded column; 11. a connection hole; 12. a threaded ring; 13. a limiting block; 14. a spring; 15. a side groove; 16. a first driving motor; 17. stranded wire blocks; 18. a winding hole; 19. an inner ring brush; 20. paying-off blocks; 21. a side column; 22. a pay-off reel; 23. a reel; 24. a turning hole; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. a second driving motor; 27. a coupling; 28. an outer groove; 29. a rubber block; 30. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a wire twisting device for cable production includes: support frame 1, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame 1 has two support columns 2, fixed mounting has hank dish 3 between two support columns 2, a plurality of regulation hole 4 has been seted up to one side of hank dish 3, the inside in regulation hole 4 is provided with hank coil 5, the inside in regulation hole 4 is provided with adjusting part for adjust the position of hank coil 5, through setting up adjusting part, be used for adjusting the position of hank coil 5 inside regulation hole 4, so as to reach the effect of moving cable angle down, in order to prevent that the condition of misconnection from taking place to appear in the wire winding, the inside of support frame 1 is provided with the reel subassembly, be used for the reel cable, adjusting part includes: the sliding chute 6, the inside at regulation hole 4 has been seted up to the spout 6, the fixed slider 7 that has cup jointed of outer disc wall of stranded conductor circle 5, slider 7 and the movable joint of spout 6 are in the same place, roof groove 8 has been seted up to the outer disc wall of stranded conductor circle 5, bearing 9 has been cup jointed to the fixed inside of roof groove 8, the fixed screw thread post 10 that has cup jointed of inner ring inner disc wall of bearing 9, a plurality of connecting hole 11 has been seted up to the outer disc wall of stranded conductor dish 3, connecting hole 11 is linked together with adjacent regulation hole 4, screw thread ring 12 has been cup jointed to the inside of connecting hole 11 is fixed, screw thread ring 12 and screw thread post 10 threaded connection are in the same place, through setting up bearing 9, accessible rotation screw thread post 10 when using, through the cooperation of bearing 9 and screw thread ring 12, can reach the effect of adjusting the position of stranded conductor circle 5, simultaneously the joint of accessible slider 7 and spout 6, consequently, the cable end passes the effect of angle and position adjustment, in order to prevent wire winding cable fracture and the condition of wrong connection.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the adjustment assembly further includes: stopper 13, stopper 13 fixed mounting is in one side of screw thread post 10, one side fixed mounting of stopper 13 has spring 14, screw thread post 10 cup joints with the spring 14 activity together, side slot 15 has been seted up to one side of stranded conductor dish 3, the inside fixed mounting of side slot 15 has first driving motor 16, through setting up spring 14 for support stopper 13 laminating screw thread post 10 and the connection between the screw thread ring 12, in order to prevent that rocking and change from appearing in the position of stranded conductor coil 5, increase stability, the regulation subassembly still includes: the wire twisting block 17, the one end at the output shaft of first driving motor 16 is fixed to wire twisting block 17, and a plurality of wire winding hole 18 has been seted up to one side of wire twisting block 17, through setting up wire winding hole 18, after the cable end passed wire winding hole 18, can reach the operation of wire winding through opening a plurality of cable of first driving motor 16 rotation this moment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the inner ring brush 19 is fixedly sleeved in the twisted coil 5, and the inner ring brush 19 is arranged for cleaning impurities adhered to the cable outside, and the winding and unwinding assembly comprises: the paying-off block 20, the inside at support frame 1 of paying-off block 20 fixed mounting, one side fixed mounting of paying-off block 20 has a plurality of jamb 21, and the activity of the excircle wall of jamb 21 has cup jointed the paying-off reel 22, through setting up the pay-off reel 22 for twine the cable of waiting to wind the book, with the cooperation follow-up pay-off processing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the winding and unwinding assembly further includes: the winding disc 23, the winding disc 23 sets up the inside at support frame 1, the pivot 24 has been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of support frame 1, the inside activity that is located left side pivot 24 has cup jointed connecting axle 25, connecting axle 25 and winding disc 23 activity cup joint together, the right side fixed mounting of support frame 1 has second driving motor 26, the output shaft of second driving motor 26 cup joints together with the interior circular wall face activity that is located right side pivot 24, the one end fixed mounting of second driving motor 26 output shaft has shaft coupling 27, shaft coupling 27 links together with connecting axle 25, through setting up shaft coupling 27, the accessible cup joints winding disc 23 and connecting axle 25 when using, and cup joint the coupling 27 again with left side pivot 24 closely, after this moment opens second driving motor 26, can rotate winding disc 23 and realize the cable effect after the winding wire, outer groove 28 has been seted up to one side of side post 21, the inside activity cup joints the rubber piece 29 of outer groove 28, one side fixed mounting of rubber piece 29 has horizontal pole 30, be used for closely cup jointing the outer groove 28 to cooperate 30 spacing wire coil 22 through setting up the rubber piece.

a: by winding the cable to be stranded into the pay-off reel 22, one end of the cable passes through the stranded coil 5 and the winding hole 18, and a plurality of cable ends are connected into the winding reel 23, and winding can be completed by starting the first driving motor 16 and the second driving motor 26.

B: the threaded column 10 is rotated through the rotary limiting block 13 so as to move the position of the stranded coil 5 in the adjusting hole 4, and in addition, the spring 14 can be used for supporting the connection between the threaded column 10 and the threaded ring 12 attached to the limiting block 13, so that the position adjustment of the stranded coil 5 can be completed.

Working principle: referring to fig. 1-6, when in use, the threaded column 10 can be rotated, the effect of adjusting the position of the winding coil 5 can be achieved through the matching of the bearing 9 and the threaded ring 12, meanwhile, the clamping connection of the sliding block 7 and the sliding groove 6 can be achieved, so that the position of the winding coil 5 can be locked, the angle and position adjusting effect can be achieved when the cable end passes through the winding coil 5, the situation of cable breakage and wire-winding misconnection can be prevented, the spring 14 is arranged for supporting the connection between the limiting block 13 and the threaded column 10 and the threaded ring 12, the shaking and changing of the position of the winding coil 5 can be prevented, the stability is improved, the winding hole 18 is arranged, the operation of winding can be achieved by opening the first driving motor 16 at this moment, the sundries adhered to the outside the cable can be cleaned through the inner ring brush 19, the cable is arranged on the placing coil 22, the cable to be used for winding the cable to be wound, the wire is subsequently released through matching, the winding effect can be achieved by sleeving the winding coil 23 and the connecting shaft 25, the winding shaft 24 is tightly connected with the left rotating hole 24, the second winding shaft 26 is tightly connected with the left rotating motor, and the winding shaft 23 is tightly connected, and the second winding shaft is rotatably connected after the winding effect is realized.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Wire twisting device for cable production, characterized by comprising:

the wire twisting device comprises a support frame (1), wherein two support columns (2) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support frame (1), a wire twisting disc (3) is fixedly arranged between the two support columns (2), a plurality of adjusting holes (4) are formed in one side of the wire twisting disc (3), and a wire twisting ring (5) is arranged in each adjusting hole (4);

the adjusting assembly is arranged in the adjusting hole (4) and is used for adjusting the position of the stranded wire ring (5);

the winding and unwinding assembly is arranged in the support frame (1) and used for winding and unwinding cables.

2. The wire stranding apparatus for cable manufacturing of claim 1 wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:

spout (6), the inside of regulation hole (4) is seted up in spout (6), the fixed slider (7) that has cup jointed of outer disc of stranded conductor circle (5), slider (7) with spout (6) activity joint is in the same place, roof groove (8) have been seted up to the outer disc of stranded conductor circle (5), bearing (9) have been cup jointed to the inside fixed of roof groove (8), threaded column (10) have been cup jointed to the wall is fixed in the inner ring of bearing (9), a plurality of connecting hole (11) have been seted up to the outer disc of stranded conductor dish (3), connecting hole (11) are linked together with adjacent regulation hole (4), threaded ring (12) have been cup jointed to the inside of connecting hole (11), threaded ring (12) with threaded column (10) threaded connection is in the same place.

3. The wire stranding apparatus for cable manufacturing of claim 2, wherein the adjustment assembly further comprises:

stopper (13), stopper (13) fixed mounting is in one side of screw thread post (10), one side fixed mounting of stopper (13) has spring (14), screw thread post (10) with spring (14) activity cup joint together, side groove (15) have been seted up to one side of stranded conductor dish (3), the inside fixed mounting of side groove (15) has first driving motor (16).

4. A wire stranding apparatus for cable manufacture as in claim 3 wherein the adjustment assembly further comprises:

the wire twisting block (17), wire twisting block (17) fixed mounting is in one end of first driving motor (16) output shaft, a plurality of wire winding hole (18) have been seted up to one side of wire twisting block (17).

5. The wire twisting device for cable production according to claim 4, wherein an inner ring brush (19) is fixedly sleeved inside the wire twisting ring (5).

6. The stranding apparatus for cable manufacturing of claim 5, wherein the payout assembly comprises:

the paying-off block (20), paying-off block (20) fixed mounting is in the inside of support frame (1), one side fixed mounting of paying-off block (20) has a plurality of jambs (21), the activity of the excircle wall of jambs (21) has cup jointed pay-off reel (22).

7. The stranding apparatus for cable manufacturing of claim 6, wherein the payout assembly further comprises:

the winding disc (23), winding disc (23) set up the inside of support frame (1), change hole (24) have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of support frame (1), are located the left side change hole (24) inside activity has cup jointed connecting axle (25), connecting axle (25) with winding disc (23) activity cup joints together, the right side fixed mounting of support frame (1) has second driving motor (26), the output shaft of second driving motor (26) with be located the right side change hole (24) interior wall activity cup joint together, the one end fixed mounting of second driving motor (26) output shaft has shaft coupling (27), shaft coupling (27) with connecting axle (25) link together.

8. The wire twisting device for cable production according to claim 7, wherein an outer groove (28) is formed in one side of the side column (21), a rubber block (29) is movably sleeved in the outer groove (28), and a cross rod (30) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rubber block (29).

9. A wire stranding method for cable production according to claims 1-8 characterized by comprising the steps of:

a: through with waiting stranded conductor cable winding to in pay off reel (22), pass hank coil (5) and wire winding hole (18) with cable one end, in connecting a plurality of cable end to rolling dish (23), start first driving motor (16) and second driving motor (26) and can accomplish the wire winding.

B: the threaded column (10) is rotated through the rotary limiting block (13) so as to move the position of the stranding coil (5) in the adjusting hole (4), and in addition, the position of the stranding coil (5) can be adjusted by connecting the threaded column (10) and the threaded ring (12) through the connection of the spring (14) supporting the limiting block (13) to the threaded column (10).