CN112390094B - A cable tightening device - Google Patents
A cable tightening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112390094B CN112390094B CN202011269620.7A CN202011269620A CN112390094B CN 112390094 B CN112390094 B CN 112390094B CN 202011269620 A CN202011269620 A CN 202011269620A CN 112390094 B CN112390094 B CN 112390094B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/02—Arrangements for removing spent cores or receptacles and replacing by supply packages at paying-out stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
- B65H67/0411—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
- B65H67/0417—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for loading an empty core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
- B65H75/4405—Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/32—Optical fibres or optical cables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于线缆加工设备技术领域,具体为一种线缆紧线装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of cable processing equipment, in particular to a cable tightening device.
背景技术Background technique
线缆是光缆、电缆等物品的统称,线缆的用途有很多,主要用于控制安装、连接设备、输送电力等多重作用,是日常生活中常见而不可缺少的一种东西,由于电缆带电,所以安装需要特别谨慎。Cable is a general term for optical cables, cables and other items. There are many uses for cables. They are mainly used to control installation, connect equipment, and transmit power. It is a common and indispensable thing in daily life. Therefore, the installation requires special care.
公告号CN210795289U的专利申请,公开了一种电力系统用电力放线线缆拉紧装置,该线缆拉紧装置由以下结构组成:底座;支撑柱;伺服电机;插杆;套杆;支架;限位孔;滑动轮;限位块;固定杆;竖板;限位滚轮;安装板;气缸;该线缆拉紧装置通过伺服电机的输出轴带动插杆和套杆正反向旋转,从而对线缆进行放线和紧线,通过气缸带动支架和支撑柱运动,支撑柱带动插杆和套杆运动,插杆和套杆分离,从而便于将线辊拆下,继而便于更换,限位滚轮对线缆进行限位,解决了现有的线缆放线紧线装置在使用过程中不便于更换线辊,从而给施工带来不便的问题。The patent application with the publication number CN210795289U discloses a tensioning device for a power pay-off cable for a power system. The cable tensioning device is composed of the following structures: a base; a support column; a servo motor; a plug-in rod; a sleeve rod; a bracket; Limit hole; sliding wheel; limit block; fixed rod; vertical plate; limit roller; mounting plate; cylinder; The cable is paid off and tightened, the support and the support column are driven by the cylinder, the support column drives the movement of the insertion rod and the sleeve rod, and the insertion rod and the sleeve rod are separated, so as to facilitate the removal of the wire roller, which is convenient for replacement. The rollers limit the position of the cable, which solves the problem that the existing cable pay-off and tightening device is inconvenient to replace the wire roller during use, thereby causing inconvenience to construction.
但该线缆拉紧装置不能有效的对收卷的线缆进行排线,使线缆不能有序的进行收卷,实用性不能满足使用需求,同时该装置不能对带有线缆的线辊和空线辊进行便捷有效的安装和拆卸,从而在使用的过程中存在不便;因此,针对目前的状况,现需对其进行改进。However, the cable tensioning device cannot effectively arrange the coiled cables, so that the cables cannot be coiled in an orderly manner, and the practicability cannot meet the needs of use. It is convenient and effective to install and disassemble with the empty line roller, so there is inconvenience in the process of use; therefore, according to the current situation, it needs to be improved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种线缆紧线装置,有效的解决了上述背景技术中的线缆拉紧装置不能对收卷的线缆进行排线,而有序的进行收卷,同时该装置不能对带有线缆的线辊和空线辊进行便捷有效的安装和拆卸的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cable tensioning device, which effectively solves the problem that the cable tensioning device in the above-mentioned background technology cannot arrange the coiled cables, and there are The winding is carried out in sequence, and at the same time, the device cannot carry out convenient and effective installation and disassembly of the wire roller with the cable and the empty wire roller.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种线缆紧线装置,包括底座,所述底座顶部的一端安装有把手,底座顶部的另一端安装有凹槽,凹槽的内部安装有移动板,移动板的顶部设有线辊,移动板的一端安装有转动板,底座的顶部安装有第一固定板,第一固定板一侧的上部安装有第一电机,第一电机的输出端安装有转动轴,转动轴与线辊的中部相连接,底座的一端固定安装有连接板,连接板顶部的一侧对称安装有第二固定板,两个第二固定板的顶部之间安装有排线机构,两个第二固定板的上部之间安装有排线动力机构,排线机构与排线动力机构的一端相连接,连接板顶部的另一侧对称安装有第三固定板,两个第三固定板之间安装有导线机构,底座底部的一端和连接板的底部均安装有一对移动制动轮轮;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable tightening device, comprising a base, a handle is installed at one end of the top of the base, a groove is installed at the other end of the top of the base, and a mobile device is installed inside the groove. The top of the moving plate is provided with a line roller, one end of the moving plate is installed with a rotating plate, the top of the base is installed with a first fixed plate, the upper part of one side of the first fixed plate is installed with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is installed There is a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the middle of the line roller, one end of the base is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, one side of the top of the connecting plate is symmetrically installed with a second fixing plate, and a row is installed between the tops of the two second fixing plates. Cable mechanism, a cable arrangement power mechanism is installed between the upper parts of the two second fixing plates, the cable arrangement mechanism is connected with one end of the cable arrangement power mechanism, and a third fixing plate is symmetrically installed on the other side of the top of the connecting plate. A wire mechanism is installed between the third fixed plates, and a pair of movable brake wheels are installed at one end of the bottom of the base and the bottom of the connecting plate;
凹槽一侧的两端均固定安装有滑杆,移动板的两端均开设有通槽,两个滑杆分别活动插接在通槽的内部,移动板的一侧固定安装有稳定板,第一固定板的下部安装有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的一端与稳定板的一侧固定相连接;Both ends of one side of the groove are fixedly installed with sliding rods, and both ends of the movable plate are provided with through grooves. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower part of the first fixing plate, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the stabilization plate;
底座底部的一侧开设有缺口槽,移动板底部的一侧安装有万向轮,且万向轮位于缺口槽的内部,移动板的顶部开设有弧形槽,弧形槽的内部等距离安装有转筒,线辊安装在弧形槽的内部且位于转筒的表面之间,移动板一端的顶部开设有连接槽,转动板的一端转动安装在连接槽的内部,凹槽一端的上部开设有斜槽,转动板位于斜槽的内部;There is a gap slot on one side of the bottom of the base, a universal wheel is installed on the bottom side of the moving plate, and the universal wheel is located inside the gap slot, and an arc slot is opened on the top of the moving plate, and the inside of the arc slot is equidistantly installed There is a rotating drum, the line roller is installed inside the arc groove and between the surfaces of the rotating drum, the top of one end of the moving plate is provided with a connecting groove, one end of the rotating plate is rotated and installed in the interior of the connecting groove, and the upper part of one end of the groove is opened There is a chute, and the rotating plate is located inside the chute;
转动轴包括轴体、第一方形插件、螺纹孔、第二方形插接和连接螺纹杆,轴体的一端与第一电机的输出端固定相连接,第一方形插件安装在轴体的另一端,螺纹孔开设在第一方形插件的一端,连接螺纹杆转动连接在第二方形插接的中部,且连接螺纹杆端部连接在螺纹孔的内部,线辊的中部开设有方形插槽,第一方形插件和第二方形插接活动插接在方形插槽的内部。The rotating shaft includes a shaft body, a first square insert, a threaded hole, a second square insert and a connecting threaded rod. One end of the shaft body is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first square insert is installed on the shaft body. At the other end, the threaded hole is opened at one end of the first square insert, the connecting threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the second square plug, and the end of the connecting threaded rod is connected to the inside of the threaded hole, and the middle of the line roller is provided with a square plug. The first square insert and the second square insert are movably inserted inside the square slot.
优选的,所述排线机构包括空心套管、插杆、穿线环、圆盘和卡齿,空心套管活动插接在其中一个第二固定板的顶部,插杆安装在其中另一个第二固定板的顶部,且插杆活动插接在空心套管的内部,圆盘安装在空心套管的一端,卡齿安装在圆盘的圆周面。Preferably, the cable arrangement mechanism includes a hollow sleeve, a plug-in rod, a threading ring, a disc and a clamping tooth, the hollow sleeve is movably plugged on the top of one of the second fixing plates, and the plug-in rod is installed on the other of the second fixed plates. The top of the fixing plate is fixed, and the insertion rod is movably inserted into the interior of the hollow sleeve, the disc is installed at one end of the hollow sleeve, and the clamping teeth are installed on the circumferential surface of the disc.
优选的,所述排线动力机构包括第二电机、转动杆、圆筒和连续交叉通槽,第二电机安装在其中另一个第二固定板的上部,转动杆转动安装在两个第二固定板之间,圆筒安装在转动杆的一端,转动杆的另一端与第二电机的输出端相连接,连续交叉通槽开设在圆筒的表面,卡齿的底端活动卡接在连续交叉通槽的内部。Preferably, the cable-arranging power mechanism includes a second motor, a rotating rod, a cylinder and a continuous cross-through slot, the second motor is installed on the upper part of the other second fixed plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the two second fixed plates Between the plates, the cylinder is installed on one end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the output end of the second motor, the continuous cross-through slot is opened on the surface of the cylinder, and the bottom end of the clamping teeth is movably clamped at the continuous cross. inside of the channel.
优选的,所述导线机构包括三个第一转轴、三个从动齿轮、第三电机、主动齿轮和链条,三个第一转轴转动安装在两个第三固定板之间,三个从动齿轮安装在三个第一转轴的端部,第三电机安装在其中一个第三固定板的上部,主动齿轮安装在第三电机的输出端,链条传动连接在三个从动齿轮和主动齿轮之间。Preferably, the wire mechanism includes three first rotating shafts, three driven gears, a third motor, a driving gear and a chain, the three first rotating shafts are rotatably installed between the two third fixing plates, and the three driven The gears are installed at the ends of the three first rotating shafts, the third motor is installed on the upper part of one of the third fixed plates, the driving gear is installed at the output end of the third motor, and the chain drive is connected between the three driven gears and the driving gear. between.
优选的,三个所述第一转轴的表面均安装有第一导辊,两个第三固定板的上部之间转动安装有两个第二转轴,两个第二转轴分别位于其中两个第一转轴的上方,且两个第二转轴的表面均安装有第二导辊。Preferably, first guide rollers are installed on the surfaces of the three first rotating shafts, two second rotating shafts are rotatably installed between the upper parts of the two third fixing plates, and the two second rotating shafts are respectively located in two of the second rotating shafts. A second guide roller is installed above the first rotating shaft and on the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)、在工作中,通过设置有底座、把手、凹槽、移动板、线辊、转动板、第一固定板、第一电机、转动轴、连接板、第二固定板、排线机构、排线动力机构、第三固定板、导线机构和移动制动轮轮,使本线缆紧线装置能够有序的对收卷的线缆进行布线,从而使收卷的线缆更加完美,收卷的效率也更好,同时本装置能够方便便捷的对线辊进行安装和拆卸,从而方便了工人的使用,降低了工人的劳动强度,因此,本线缆紧线装置的实用性能够满足电力设备的使用需求;(1) During work, the base, handle, groove, moving plate, wire roller, rotating plate, first fixed plate, first motor, rotating shaft, connecting plate, second fixed plate, and cable arrangement mechanism are provided. , cable power mechanism, third fixing plate, wire mechanism and moving brake wheel, so that the cable tightening device can wire the coiled cable in an orderly manner, so as to make the coiled cable more perfect. The winding efficiency is also better, and at the same time, the device can conveniently and conveniently install and disassemble the wire roller, which facilitates the use of workers and reduces the labor intensity of workers. Therefore, the practicability of the cable tightening device can meet the the use of electrical equipment;
(2)、在工作中,通过设置有缺口槽、斜槽、滑杆、通槽、万向轮、弧形槽、转筒、连接槽、轴体、第一方形插件、螺纹孔、第二方形插接、连接螺纹杆、稳定板和电动伸缩杆,从而能够有效的对线辊进行安装和拆卸,从而方便人们进行使用;当线辊对线缆进行收卷或放卷时,启动第一电机,使转动轴带动线辊在转筒的表面进行转动而对线缆进行收卷和放卷,当需要对线辊进行拆卸时,首先转动连接螺纹杆,使其与螺纹孔分离,然后启动电动伸缩杆,使其通过稳定板带动移动板在两个滑杆的表面进行移动,移动板通过万向轮移动至底座的一侧外,同时转动板也会从斜槽的内部移出,使转动板进行转动而与地面接触,移动板的移动会使第一方形插件从线辊的内部移出,之后将线辊从弧形槽的内部滚出并通过转动板从设备上卸载,然后在重新装上一个线辊即可;(2) During work, through the provision of notched grooves, inclined grooves, sliding rods, through grooves, universal wheels, arc grooves, rotating drums, connecting grooves, shaft bodies, first square inserts, threaded holes, first Two square plugs, connecting threaded rods, stabilizing plates and electric telescopic rods can effectively install and disassemble the wire rollers, which is convenient for people to use; when the wire rollers rewind or unwind the cables, start the first A motor makes the rotating shaft drive the wire roller to rotate on the surface of the drum to rewind and unwind the cable. When the wire roller needs to be disassembled, first rotate the connecting threaded rod to separate it from the threaded hole, and then Start the electric telescopic rod, so that it drives the moving board to move on the surface of the two sliding rods through the stabilizing plate. The rotating plate is rotated to make contact with the ground, the movement of the moving plate will cause the first square insert to be removed from the inside of the line roller, then the line roller will be rolled out from the inside of the arc groove and unloaded from the equipment through the rotating plate, and then placed in the Reinstall a line roller;
(3)、在工作中,通过设置有空心套管、插杆、穿线环、圆盘、卡齿、第二电机、转动杆、圆筒和连续交叉通槽,从而能够有效的对收卷线缆进行有序的排布;当需要对线缆进行收卷排布时,首先启动第二电机,使转动杆带动圆筒进行转动,圆筒的转动会带动卡齿在连续交叉通槽的内部进行往复移动,卡齿的移动会通过圆盘带动空心套管也进行往复移动,空心套管的往复移动会带动穿线环进行往复移动,从而使穿线环内部的线缆左右进行移动而有序的缠绕在线辊的表面;(3) During the work, the hollow casing, the insertion rod, the threading ring, the disc, the clamping tooth, the second motor, the rotating rod, the cylinder and the continuous cross slot are provided, so that the winding wire can be effectively adjusted. The cables are arranged in an orderly manner; when the cables need to be reeled and arranged, the second motor is first started, so that the rotating rod drives the cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the cylinder will drive the teeth to move inside the continuous cross groove. Reciprocating movement, the movement of the clamping teeth will drive the hollow sleeve to reciprocate through the disc, and the reciprocating movement of the hollow sleeve will drive the threading ring to reciprocate, so that the cables inside the threading ring move left and right in an orderly manner. Wrap around the surface of the wire roll;
(4)、在工作中,通过设置有第一转轴、从动齿轮、第三电机、主动齿轮、链条、第一导辊、第二转轴和第二导辊,从而能够对收放的线缆进行稳定有效的传输;当线辊在进行线缆的放卷和收卷时,首先将线缆从三个第一导辊的表面绕过,使两个第二导辊与其中两个第一导辊对线缆进行卡紧,然后启动第三电机,使主动齿轮通过链条和三个从动齿轮带动三个第一转轴同步进行转动,三个第一转轴的转动能够对线缆进行有效的传输。(4) During work, by being provided with a first rotating shaft, a driven gear, a third motor, a driving gear, a chain, a first guide roller, a second rotating shaft and a second guide roller, the retractable cables Carry out stable and effective transmission; when the wire rollers are unwinding and rewinding the cable, the cable is firstly bypassed from the surface of the three first guide rollers, so that the two second guide rollers are connected with the two first guide rollers. The guide roller clamps the cable, and then starts the third motor, so that the driving gear drives the three first shafts to rotate synchronously through the chain and the three driven gears, and the rotation of the three first shafts can effectively operate the cable. transmission.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached image:
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明底座和移动板的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the base and the moving plate of the present invention;
图3为本发明线辊和转动轴的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the wire roller and the rotating shaft of the present invention;
图4为本发明排线机构和排线动力机构的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the cable arrangement mechanism and the cable arrangement power mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明导线机构的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明图5的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5 of the present invention;
图中:1、底座;101、缺口槽;102、斜槽;2、把手;3、凹槽;301、滑杆;4、移动板;401、通槽;402、万向轮;403、弧形槽;404、转筒;405、连接槽;5、线辊;6、转动板;7、第一固定板;8、第一电机;9、转动轴;901、轴体;902、第一方形插件;903、螺纹孔;904、第二方形插接;905、连接螺纹杆;10、连接板;11、第二固定板;12、排线机构;1201、空心套管;1202、插杆;1203、穿线环;1204、圆盘;1205、卡齿;13、排线动力机构;1301、第二电机;1302、转动杆;1303、圆筒;1304、连续交叉通槽;14、第三固定板;15、导线机构;1501、第一转轴;1502、从动齿轮;1503、第三电机;1504、主动齿轮;1505、链条;1506、第一导辊;1507、第二转轴;1508、第二导辊;16、稳定板;17、电动伸缩杆;18、移动制动轮轮。In the figure: 1. base; 101, notched groove; 102, chute; 2, handle; 3, groove; 301, sliding rod; 4, moving plate; 401, through groove; 402, universal wheel; 403, arc Shape groove; 404, rotating drum; 405, connecting groove; 5, line roller; 6, rotating plate; 7, first fixing plate; 8, first motor; 9, rotating shaft; 901, shaft body; 902, first Square insert; 903, threaded hole; 904, second square plug; 905, connecting threaded rod; 10, connecting plate; 11, second fixing plate; 12, cable arrangement; 1201, hollow casing; 1202, plug Rod; 1203, threading ring; 1204, disc; 1205, clip; 13, cable power mechanism; 1301, second motor; 1302, rotating rod; 1303, cylinder; 1304, continuous cross slot; 14, the first Three fixed plates; 15, wire mechanism; 1501, first shaft; 1502, driven gear; 1503, third motor; 1504, driving gear; 1505, chain; 1506, first guide roller; 1507, second shaft; 1508 , the second guide roller; 16, the stabilization plate; 17, the electric telescopic rod; 18, the mobile brake wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the The embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一,由图1至图6给出,本发明包括底座1,底座1顶部的一端安装有把手2,底座1顶部的另一端安装有凹槽3,凹槽3的内部安装有移动板4,通过凹槽3的设置,使移动板4能够有效的进行安装,移动板4的顶部设有线辊5,移动板4的一端安装有转动板6,通过转动板6的设置,使线辊5能够便捷的从移动板4上进行装卸,底座1的顶部安装有第一固定板7,第一固定板7一侧的上部安装有第一电机8,第一电机8的输出端安装有转动轴9,转动轴9与线辊5的中部相连接,底座1的一端固定安装有连接板10,连接板10顶部的一侧对称安装有第二固定板11,两个第二固定板11的顶部之间安装有排线机构12,两个第二固定板11的上部之间安装有排线动力机构13,排线机构12与排线动力机构13的一端相连接,连接板10顶部的另一侧对称安装有第三固定板14,两个第三固定板14之间安装有导线机构15,底座1底部的一端和连接板10的底部均安装有一对移动制动轮轮18,通过把手2和移动制动轮轮16的设置,使本设备能够通过人工进行移动;
凹槽3一侧的两端均固定安装有滑杆301,移动板4的两端均开设有通槽401,两个滑杆301分别活动插接在通槽401的内部,移动板4的一侧固定安装有稳定板16,第一固定板7的下部安装有电动伸缩杆17,电动伸缩杆17的一端与稳定板16的一侧固定相连接,从而给使移动板4能够有效的进行移动;Both ends of one side of the
底座1底部的一侧开设有缺口槽101,移动板4底部的一侧安装有万向轮402,且万向轮402位于缺口槽101的内部,从而能够对移动的移动板4进行支撑,移动板4的顶部开设有弧形槽403,弧形槽403的内部等距离安装有转筒404,线辊5安装在弧形槽403的内部且位于转筒404的表面之间,从而使线辊5能够有效的进行放置和转动,移动板4一端的顶部开设有连接槽405,转动板6的一端转动安装在连接槽405的内部,凹槽3一端的上部开设有斜槽102,转动板6位于斜槽102的内部,从而使转动板6能够有效的进行转动和收纳;A
转动轴9包括轴体901、第一方形插件902、螺纹孔903、第二方形插接904和连接螺纹杆905,轴体901的一端与第一电机8的输出端固定相连接,第一方形插件902安装在轴体901的另一端,螺纹孔903开设在第一方形插件902的一端,连接螺纹杆905转动连接在第二方形插接904的中部,且连接螺纹杆905端部连接在螺纹孔903的内部,线辊5的中部开设有方形插槽,第一方形插件902和第二方形插接904活动插接在方形插槽的内部,从而能够有效的对线辊5进行安装和拆卸;The
启动电动伸缩杆17,使其通过稳定板16带动移动板4在两个滑杆301的表面进行移动,移动板4通过万向轮402移动至底座1的一侧外,同时转动板6也会从斜槽102的内部移出,使转动板6进行转动而与地面接触,移动板4的移动会使第一方形插件902从线辊5的内部移出,之后将线辊5从弧形槽403的内部滚出并通过转动板6从设备上卸载,然后在重新装上一个线辊5即可。Activate the electric
实施例二,在实施例一的基础上,由图4给出,排线机构12包括空心套管1201、插杆1202、穿线环1203、圆盘1204和卡齿1205,空心套管1201活动插接在其中一个第二固定板11的顶部,插杆1202安装在其中另一个第二固定板11的顶部,且插杆1202活动插接在空心套管1201的内部,圆盘1204安装在空心套管1201的一端,卡齿1205安装在圆盘1204的圆周面,从而能够有效的对线缆进行有序的排布。Embodiment 2, on the basis of
实施例三,在实施例三的基础上,由图4给出,排线动力机构13包括第二电机1301、转动杆1302、圆筒1303和连续交叉通槽1304,第二电机1301安装在其中另一个第二固定板11的上部,转动杆1302转动安装在两个第二固定板11之间,圆筒1303安装在转动杆1302的一端,转动杆1302的另一端与第二电机1301的输出端相连接,连续交叉通槽1304开设在圆筒1303的表面,卡齿1205的底端活动卡接在连续交叉通槽1304的内部,从而能够给排线机构12提供动力。
实施例四,在实施例一的基础上,由图5和图6给出,导线机构15包括三个第一转轴1501、三个从动齿轮1502、第三电机1503、主动齿轮1504和链条1505,三个第一转轴1501转动安装在两个第三固定板14之间,三个从动齿轮1502安装在三个第一转轴1501的端部,第三电机1503安装在其中一个第三固定板14的上部,主动齿轮1504安装在第三电机1503的输出端,链条1505传动连接在三个从动齿轮1502和主动齿轮1504之间,从而能够有效的进行转动调节。In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the
实施例五,在实施例五的基础上,由图6给出,三个第一转轴1501的表面均安装有第一导辊1506,两个第三固定板14的上部之间转动安装有两个第二转轴1507,两个第二转轴1507分别位于其中两个第一转轴1501的上方,且两个第二转轴1507的表面均安装有第二导辊1508,使线缆能够稳定牢固的进行传输。
工作原理:当线辊5对线缆进行收卷或放卷时,启动第一电机8,使转动轴9带动线辊5在转筒404的表面进行转动而对线缆进行收卷和放卷,当需要对线辊5进行拆卸时,首先转动连接螺纹杆905,使其与螺纹孔903分离,然后启动电动伸缩杆17,使其通过稳定板16带动移动板4在两个滑杆301的表面进行移动,移动板4通过万向轮402移动至底座1的一侧外,同时转动板6也会从斜槽102的内部移出,使转动板6进行转动而与地面接触,移动板4的移动会使第一方形插件902从线辊5的内部移出,之后将线辊5从弧形槽403的内部滚出并通过转动板6从设备上卸载,然后在重新装上一个线辊5即可;当需要对线缆进行收卷排布时,首先启动第二电机1301,使转动杆1302带动圆筒1303进行转动,圆筒1303的转动会带动卡齿1205在连续交叉通槽1304的内部进行往复移动,卡齿1205的移动会通过圆盘1204带动空心套管1201也进行往复移动,空心套管1201的往复移动会带动穿线环1203进行往复移动,从而使穿线环1203内部的线缆左右进行移动而有序的缠绕在线辊5的表面;当线辊5在进行线缆的放卷和收卷时,首先将线缆从三个第一导辊1506的表面绕过,使两个第二导辊1508与其中两个第一导辊1506对线缆进行卡紧,然后启动第三电机1503,使主动齿轮1504通过链条1505和三个从动齿轮1502带动三个第一转轴1501同步进行转动,三个第一转轴1501的转动能够对线缆进行有效的传输。Working principle: When the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN210710091U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-06-09 | 河南大学 | Wire take-up device for computer network engineering construction |
CN111137743A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-05-12 | 西安微城信息科技有限公司 | Communication cable winding and winding protection device and use method |
CN211027185U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-17 | 江西泉新电气有限公司 | Novel glass insulator is clean device |
CN111874726B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 岳西县长宁织绸有限责任公司 | Wire tightening system |
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Denomination of invention: A cable tightening device Granted publication date: 20220722 Pledgee: Luxi Jiangxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGXI QUANXIN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2025980023595 |