CN116397093B - Rim spoke processing transfer device - Google Patents
Rim spoke processing transfer device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116397093B CN116397093B CN202310672894.8A CN202310672894A CN116397093B CN 116397093 B CN116397093 B CN 116397093B CN 202310672894 A CN202310672894 A CN 202310672894A CN 116397093 B CN116397093 B CN 116397093B
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/34—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tyres; for rims
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/42—Induction heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a rim spoke processing and transferring device, which relates to the technical field of hub production and comprises a base, a rim body, a spoke body, a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a punching machine and an intermediate frequency heater, wherein a material transferring mechanism is arranged on the base, and a material lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the intermediate frequency heater; the material transfer mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is used for clamping the rim body or the spoke body; the material lifting mechanism comprises a lifting table, a driving component and a driven component, wherein the driving component rotates to drive the driven component to do vertical reciprocating motion, and the rising speed of the driven component is greater than the falling speed. The wheel hub machining device has the beneficial effects that through setting the position of the wheel hub machining device, the moving distance of the wheel hub among different working procedures can be reduced to the greatest extent, the labor consumption is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the wheel spoke can be prevented from being contacted manually in a close range through the cooperation operation of the turntable and the clamping assembly, and the potential safety hazard of manually moving the wheel hub is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of hub production, in particular to a rim spoke processing and transferring device.
Background
The hub is a common automobile part and consists of a spoke and a rim, and the hub can meet the performance requirement after being subjected to heat treatment according to the application condition of the hub after being subjected to a plurality of working procedures such as blanking, pipe coiling, welding, flaring, heat treatment, forming, cooling and the like in the production process, wherein the common hub is basically not subjected to heat treatment;
the distance between different working procedures is long when the hub works on site, the hub needs to be manually moved back and forth before the different working procedures, the consumed labor force is large, and the production efficiency of the hub is influenced to a certain extent; in addition, during heat treatment, because the temperature of the rim or the spoke is higher, the manual short-distance movement has a larger risk of scalding;
in the prior art, there are also known devices in which the hub is moved by a robot, e.g. the application number is
CN201410545598.2 patent name is a patent of an automatic hub processing device and a method of automatic hub processing, which has the following drawbacks; 1. the mechanical arm is adopted to move the wheel hub, so that the cost is very high, the mechanical arm is not suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises 2, the mechanical arm can only move a single wheel hub in the same time, and the upper limit of the working efficiency is lower in theory.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the application provides a rim spoke processing and transferring device which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
the rim spoke machining and transferring device comprises a base, a rim body, a spoke body, a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a punching machine and an intermediate frequency heater, wherein the first conveying mechanism, the punching machine, the intermediate frequency heater and the second conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged in an annular mode, a material transferring mechanism is arranged on the base, and a material lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the intermediate frequency heater;
the material transfer mechanism comprises a main motor, a turntable, a bayonet and clamping components, wherein the main motor is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the main motor drives the turntable to rotate, the clamping components are positioned on two sides of the bayonet, the rim body or the spoke body is positioned in the bayonet, the turntable drives the bayonet, the rim body and the clamping components to do circular motion, and the clamping components are used for clamping the rim body or the spoke body;
further, the material elevating system includes elevating platform, initiative subassembly and driven component, the carousel drives the initiative subassembly and rotates, and the initiative subassembly rotates and drives driven component and do vertical reciprocating motion, and driven component rises the speed and is greater than the decline speed, and driven component drives the elevating platform and removes, and the elevating platform is used for holding rim body or spoke body.
Furthermore, a rectangular cover is arranged above the second conveying mechanism, a pressurizing pump is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism, a connecting pipe is arranged at the output end of the pressurizing pump, the connecting pipe penetrates through the rectangular cover, and a spray head is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting pipe.
Further, the carousel is installed at main motor rotating end, and the bayonet socket is opened in the position of carousel arc surface, and the bayonet socket is equipped with a plurality of and is annular evenly arranged, the centre gripping subassembly is including installing the linear electric motor in the bayonet socket both sides, and the rectangle piece is installed to the flexible end of linear electric motor, and open at rectangle piece side surface both ends has the dovetail, and dovetail one side is equipped with the sliding block, sliding block and dovetail sliding connection, and sliding block upper surface mounting has the L shaped plate, installs compression spring one between L shaped plate and the rectangle piece, and the draw-in groove is opened to sliding block one side, is equipped with arcwall face one in the draw-in groove, and sliding block one side is equipped with arcwall face two.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a rotating ring arranged on the lower surface of the rotary table, vertical holes are formed in the annular side surface of the rotating ring, a plurality of vertical holes are formed in the side surface of the rotating ring, inclined holes are formed in one side of each vertical hole, and adjacent vertical holes are communicated through the inclined holes.
Further, the driven component comprises a rectangular pit arranged at one side of the intermediate frequency heater, a rectangular column is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular pit, a sleeve is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular column, a lifting table is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve, and the lifting table is made of ceramic materials; the rectangular limiting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular pit, a long hole is formed in the side surface of the rectangular limiting pipe, a piston shaft is arranged in the rectangular limiting pipe, a compression spring II is arranged between the piston shaft and the bottom of the rectangular limiting pipe, a pin shaft is arranged at the upper end of the piston shaft, the pin shaft is inserted into the vertical hole, a connecting rod is arranged at one side of the piston shaft, the connecting rod corresponds to the position of the long hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the piston shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve.
Further, the upper surfaces of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism and the lifting table are respectively provided with a supporting block.
Further, the vertical holes and the inclined holes are provided with four pairs and are uniformly distributed.
Further, the driving assembly comprises an annular plate arranged on the lower surface of the rotary table, a triangular opening is formed in the lower surface of the annular plate, a vertical surface is arranged on one side of the triangular opening, and an inclined surface is arranged on the other side of the triangular opening.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: the wheel hub machining device has the advantages that the positions of the wheel hub machining device are set, the moving distance of the wheel hub between different working procedures can be reduced to the greatest extent, the labor consumption is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the wheel spoke can be prevented from being contacted manually in a close range through the cooperation operation of the turntable and the clamping assembly, and the potential safety hazard of manually moving the wheel hub is reduced;
through the cooperation operation of the material transfer mechanism and the material lifting mechanism, a manipulator is omitted when a plurality of hubs are moved simultaneously, the production cost of the hubs is reduced, and the production efficiency of the hubs is further improved;
the lifting power source for lifting the lifting platform can be omitted through the action of the driving assembly and the driven assembly, and the power generated by the main motor is transmitted to the lifting platform to be matched with the turntable for lifting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rim and spoke processing and transferring device according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a press;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material lifting mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a rectangular cover;
FIG. 5 is a top partial schematic view of a bayonet;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the clamping assembly;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a vertical bore;
FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the rotating ring;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a spoke body;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a support block;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a triangular mouth;
FIG. 12 is a partial schematic view of a driven assembly;
in the figure, 1, a base; 2. a rim body; 3. a spoke body; 4. a first conveying mechanism; 5. a second conveying mechanism; 6. a punching machine; 7. an intermediate frequency heater; 8. a main motor; 9. a turntable; 10. a bayonet; 11. a clamping assembly; 12. a lifting table; 13. an active component; 14. a driven assembly; 15. a rectangular cover; 16. a pressurizing pump; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a spray head; 19. a linear motor; 20. rectangular blocks; 21. a dovetail groove; 22. a sliding block; 23. an L-shaped plate; 24. compressing a first spring; 25. a clamping groove; 26. an arc-shaped surface I; 27. arc-shaped surface II; 28. a rotating ring; 29. a vertical hole; 30. an inclined hole; 31. rectangular pits; 32. rectangular columns; 33. a sleeve; 34. rectangular limiting pipes; 35. a long hole; 36. a piston shaft; 37. compression spring II; 38. a pin shaft; 39. a connecting rod; 40. a support block; 41. an annular plate; 42. triangular openings; 43. a vertical surface; 44. an inclined surface.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present application can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the application, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings, wherein the detailed description sets forth the best mode of the application, but which are intended to be carried out in many different ways than those herein set forth, and wherein like modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and therefore the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The application provides a rim and spoke processing and transferring device, referring to fig. 1-12: the wheel rim comprises a base 1, a wheel rim body 2, a wheel spoke body 3, a first conveying mechanism 4, a second conveying mechanism 5, a punching machine 6 and an intermediate frequency heater 7, wherein the first conveying mechanism 4, the punching machine 6, the intermediate frequency heater 7 and the second conveying mechanism 5 are sequentially arranged in an annular mode, and the wheel rim is characterized in that a material transferring mechanism is arranged on the base 1, and a material lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the intermediate frequency heater 7;
the material transfer mechanism comprises a main motor 8, a rotary table 9, a bayonet 10 and a clamping assembly 11, wherein the main motor 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the main motor 8 drives the rotary table 9 to rotate, the clamping assembly 11 is positioned at two sides of the bayonet 10, the rim body 2 or the spoke body 3 is positioned in the bayonet 10, the rotary table 9 drives the bayonet 10, the rim body 2 and the clamping assembly 11 to do circular motion, and the clamping assembly 11 is used for clamping the rim body 2 or the spoke body 3;
the material lifting mechanism comprises a lifting table 12, a driving component 13 and a driven component 14, the turntable 9 drives the driving component 13 to rotate, the driving component 13 rotates to drive the driven component 14 to do vertical reciprocating motion, the rising speed of the driven component 14 is greater than the falling speed, the driven component 14 drives the lifting table 12 to move, and the lifting table 12 is used for containing the rim body 2 or the spoke body 3.
In practical application, the rim body 2 or the spoke body 3 is moved to the conveying end of the conveying mechanism I4 by a manual or external manipulator, the conveying mechanism I4 and the conveying mechanism II 5 are provided with independent driving systems, when the conveying mechanism I4 drives the rim body 2 to move to the position of the bayonet 10, the clamping assembly 11 is controlled to work, the clamping assembly 11 clamps the rim body 2, and the rim body 2 and the bayonet 10 are in a fixedly connected state;
the main motor 8 is controlled to rotate, the main motor 8 directly drives the turntable 9 to rotate, the turntable 9 directly drives the rim body 2 to rotate, the first conveying mechanism 4, the second conveying mechanism 5, the punching machine 6 and the intermediate frequency heater 7 are placed at the positions shown in fig. 1, and each time the turntable 9 rotates for 90 degrees, the rim body 2 is sequentially driven to sequentially pass through the punching machine 6, the intermediate frequency heater 7 and the second conveying mechanism 5; when the rim body 2 moves to the position of the punch 6, the flaring operation is performed on the rim body 2 at this time; the rim body 2 can be provided with a space which can buffer up and down through the clamping assembly 11;
four bayonets 10 are arranged in the device, and a rim body 2 is placed when the turntable 9 rotates for 180 degrees, so that the device is convenient to cooperate with later heat treatment operation;
the rim body 2 moves towards the middle frequency heater 7, the turntable 9 drives the driving component 13 to rotate, the driving component 13 drives the driven component 14 and the lifting platform 12 to slowly move downwards, when the rim body 2 is aligned with the output end of the middle frequency heater 7, the driven component 14 drives the lifting platform 12 to rapidly move upwards, at the moment, the lifting platform 12 moves to the uppermost end, meanwhile, the clamping component 11 is controlled to release the rim body 2, and the rim body 2 falls on the lifting platform 12; when the turntable 9 rotates again, the lifting table 12 moves downwards, and the bayonet 10 and the rim body 2 can be prevented from interfering by designing the shape of the bayonet 10;
the lifting table 12 slowly moves downwards, meanwhile, the intermediate frequency heater 7 is controlled to work, the rim body 2 is heated, when the next bayonet 10 moves to the position right above the intermediate frequency heater 7, the heat-treated rim body 2 rapidly rises, and the clamping assembly 11 at the corresponding position clamps the rim body 2;
the heat-treated rim body 2 is moved to the position of the second conveying mechanism 5 for cooling, the clamping assembly 11 is controlled to release the rim body 2, the rim body 2 falls on the second conveying mechanism 6, and the rim body 2 is moved to the next station through the action of the second conveying mechanism 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a rectangular cover 15 is arranged above the second conveying mechanism 5, a pressurizing pump 16 is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism 5, a connecting pipe 17 is arranged at the output end of the pressurizing pump 16, the connecting pipe 17 penetrates through the rectangular cover 15, and a spray head 18 is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting pipe 17.
In practical application, when the rim body 2 moves to the second position of the conveying mechanism 5, the pressurizing pump 16 is controlled to work, the pressurizing pump 16 works to enable an external water source to move to the position of the spray head 18 through the connecting pipe 17, and finally the water source is sprayed out of the spray head 18, so that the purpose of cooling the rim body 2 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the turntable 9 is mounted at the rotating end of the main motor 8, the bayonet 10 is opened at the position of the arc surface of the turntable 9, the bayonet 10 is provided with a plurality of annular uniform arrangement, the clamping assembly 11 comprises linear motors 19 mounted at two sides of the bayonet 10, rectangular blocks 20 are mounted at the telescopic ends of the linear motors 19, dovetail grooves 21 are opened at two ends of the side surfaces of the rectangular blocks 20, sliding blocks 22 are arranged at one side of the dovetail grooves 21 and are in sliding connection with the dovetail grooves 21, an L-shaped plate 23 is mounted on the upper surface of the sliding blocks 22, a compression spring I24 is mounted between the L-shaped plate 23 and the rectangular blocks 20, a clamping groove 25 is opened at one side of the sliding blocks 22, an arc surface I26 is arranged in the clamping groove 25, and an arc surface II 27 is arranged at one side of the sliding blocks 22.
Specifically in practical application, when the linear motor 19 is controlled to extend, the rectangular block 20 and the sliding block 22 can be driven to move to the position of the rim body 2, finally the sliding block 22 is enabled to clamp the rim body 2, movement of the rim body 2 is achieved, when the rim body 2 is punched by the punching machine 6, buffering can be achieved in the vertical direction, the spoke body 3 can be clamped through the design of the arc-shaped surface I26, and fixation of the rim body 2 is facilitated through the action of the arc-shaped surface II 27.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 7, the driving assembly 13 includes a rotating ring 28 mounted on the lower surface of the turntable 9, a plurality of vertical holes 29 are formed in the annular side surface of the rotating ring 28, an inclined hole 30 is formed in one side of each vertical hole 29, and adjacent vertical holes 29 are communicated through the inclined holes 30.
In practical application, the turntable 9 rotates and drives the rotating ring 28 to rotate, the rotating ring 28 drives the vertical hole 29 and the inclined hole 30 to rotate, at this time, the vertical hole 29 and the inclined hole 30 move relatively to the pin shaft 38, and rapid rising and slow falling of the lifting platform 12 can be realized through the arrangement of the vertical hole 29 and the inclined hole 30.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 7 and 12, the driven assembly 14 includes a rectangular pit 31 provided at one side of the intermediate frequency heater 7, a rectangular column 32 is installed at the lower end of the rectangular pit 31, a sleeve 33 is installed at the upper end of the rectangular column 32, a lifting table 12 is installed at the upper end of the sleeve 33, and the lifting table 12 is made of ceramic material; rectangular limiting pipe 34 is installed to rectangular pit 31 bottom, rectangular limiting pipe 34 side surface is opened there is slot hole 35, install piston shaft 36 in the rectangular limiting pipe 34, install compression spring two 37 between piston shaft 36 and the rectangular limiting pipe 34 bottom, the round pin axle 38 is installed to piston shaft 36 upper end, round pin axle 38 inserts vertical hole 29, connecting rod 39 is installed to piston shaft 36 one side, connecting rod 39 corresponds with slot hole 35's position, connecting rod 39 one end and piston shaft 36 fixed connection, connecting rod 39 other end and sleeve 33 fixed connection.
In practical application, in fig. 7, the pin 38 is at the uppermost position, when the turntable 9 rotates, the inclined hole 30 presses the pin 38 to move downwards, the pin 38 moves downwards to drive the piston shaft 36 to move, the piston shaft 36 moves to drive the connecting rod 39, the sleeve 33, the lifting table 12 and the rim body 2 to move, the sleeve 33 moves stably under the action of the rectangular column 32, the piston shaft 36 moves stably under the action of the rectangular limiting tube 34, and when the pin 38 moves to a position corresponding to the vertical hole 29, the piston shaft 36 and the lifting table 12 move upwards under the action of the compression spring two 37, so that the purpose of resetting is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the first conveyor 4, the second conveyor 5, and the upper surface of the lift table 12 are each provided with a support block 40.
In practical application, the supporting block 40 plays a supporting role on the spoke body 3, so that the spoke body 3 can move in the later period.
Referring to fig. 7, the vertical holes 29 and the inclined holes 30 are provided in four pairs and are uniformly distributed.
In particular, in practice, four pairs of vertical holes 29 and inclined holes 30 allow the lifting platform 12 to be driven down once every 90 degrees of rotation of the rotating ring.
In a second embodiment of the driving assembly 13, referring to fig. 3 and 11, the driving assembly 13 includes an annular plate 41 mounted on the lower surface of the turntable 9, a triangular opening 42 is formed on the lower surface of the annular plate 41, a vertical surface 43 is formed on one side of the triangular opening 42, and an inclined surface 44 is formed on the other side of the triangular opening 42.
In practical application, the same effect as that of the vertical hole 29 and the inclined hole 30 can be realized through the effect of the vertical surface 43 and the inclined surface 44, and the structure is easy to process, but is not as stable as the former, and the electric appliance is electrically connected with an external controller; an electric slip ring is arranged in the center above the turntable 9, so that the winding problem of the linear motor 19 can be solved.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, it being understood that variations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Claims (4)
1. The rim spoke machining transfer device comprises a base (1), a rim body (2), a spoke body (3), a first conveying mechanism (4), a second conveying mechanism (5), a punching machine (6) and an intermediate frequency heater (7), wherein the first conveying mechanism (4), the punching machine (6), the intermediate frequency heater (7) and the second conveying mechanism (5) are sequentially arranged in an annular mode, and the rim spoke machining transfer device is characterized in that a material transfer mechanism is arranged on the base (1), and a material lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the intermediate frequency heater (7);
the material transfer mechanism comprises a main motor (8), a rotary table (9), a bayonet (10) and a clamping assembly (11), wherein the main motor (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the main motor (8) drives the rotary table (9) to rotate, the clamping assembly (11) is positioned at two sides of the bayonet (10), the rim body (2) or the spoke body (3) is positioned in the bayonet (10), the rotary table (9) drives the bayonet (10), the rim body (2) and the clamping assembly (11) to do circular motion, and the clamping assembly (11) is used for clamping the rim body (2) or the spoke body (3);
the material lifting mechanism comprises a lifting table (12), a driving component (13) and a driven component (14), wherein the turntable (9) drives the driving component (13) to rotate, the driving component (13) rotates to drive the driven component (14) to vertically reciprocate, the lifting speed of the driven component (14) is greater than the descending speed, the driven component (14) drives the lifting table (12) to move, and the lifting table (12) is used for accommodating the rim body (2) or the spoke body (3);
a rectangular cover (15) is arranged above the second conveying mechanism (5), a pressurizing pump (16) is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism (5), a connecting pipe (17) is arranged at the output end of the pressurizing pump (16), the connecting pipe (17) penetrates through the rectangular cover (15), and a spray head (18) is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting pipe (17);
the rotary table (9) is arranged at the rotary end of the main motor (8), the bayonet (10) is arranged at the position of the arc-shaped surface of the rotary table (9), the bayonet (10) is provided with a plurality of annular uniform arrangements, the clamping assembly (11) comprises linear motors (19) arranged at two sides of the bayonet (10), rectangular blocks (20) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the linear motors (19), dovetail grooves (21) are arranged at two ends of the side surfaces of the rectangular blocks (20), sliding blocks (22) are arranged at one side of each dovetail groove (21), the sliding blocks (22) are in sliding connection with the dovetail grooves (21), an L-shaped plate (23) is arranged on the upper surface of each sliding block (22), a compression spring I (24) is arranged between each L-shaped plate (23) and each rectangular block (20), clamping grooves (25) are formed in one side of each sliding block (22), and arc-shaped surfaces I (26) and arc-shaped surfaces II (27) are arranged at one side of each sliding block (22);
the driving assembly (13) comprises a rotating ring (28) arranged on the lower surface of the turntable (9), vertical holes (29) are formed in the annular side surface of the rotating ring (28), a plurality of vertical holes (29) are formed, inclined holes (30) are formed in one side of each vertical hole (29), and adjacent vertical holes (29) are communicated through the inclined holes (30);
the driven component (14) comprises a rectangular pit (31) arranged at one side of the intermediate frequency heater (7), a rectangular column (32) is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular pit (31), a sleeve (33) is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular column (32), the lifting table (12) is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve (33), and the lifting table (12) is made of ceramic materials; rectangular limiting pipes (34) are arranged at the bottoms of the rectangular pits (31), long holes (35) are formed in the side surfaces of the rectangular limiting pipes (34), piston shafts (36) are arranged in the rectangular limiting pipes (34), compression springs II (37) are arranged between the piston shafts (36) and the bottoms of the rectangular limiting pipes (34), pin shafts (38) are arranged at the upper ends of the piston shafts (36), the pin shafts (38) are inserted into the vertical holes (29), connecting rods (39) are arranged on one sides of the piston shafts (36), the connecting rods (39) correspond to the long holes (35) in position, one ends of the connecting rods (39) are fixedly connected with the piston shafts (36), and the other ends of the connecting rods (39) are fixedly connected with the sleeves (33).
2. A rim and spoke machining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surfaces of the first conveying mechanism (4), the second conveying mechanism (5) and the lifting table (12) are respectively provided with a supporting block (40).
3. A rim and spoke machining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical holes (29) and the inclined holes (30) are provided in four pairs and are uniformly distributed.
4. A rim spoke machining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly (13) comprises an annular plate (41) arranged on the lower surface of the turntable (9), a triangular opening (42) is formed in the lower surface of the annular plate (41), a vertical surface (43) is arranged on one side of the triangular opening (42), and an inclined surface (44) is arranged on the other side of the triangular opening (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310672894.8A CN116397093B (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Rim spoke processing transfer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN204248226U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-04-08 | 武汉大族金石凯激光系统有限公司 | A kind of automatic preheater for gearbox gear |
| KR20150068233A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-19 | 동명대학교산학협력단 | High frequency heat treatment apparatus for the shaft of the clutch mission |
| CN107150223A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-12 | 河北工程大学 | A kind of rotary type Multistation press and operating method |
| KR102053929B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-12-11 | 윤홍근 | Processing Apparatus of Wheel Assembly and Processing Method Using the Same |
| CN215607000U (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-01-25 | 冷倩 | Novel nursing bed framework for old people |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150068233A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-19 | 동명대학교산학협력단 | High frequency heat treatment apparatus for the shaft of the clutch mission |
| CN204248226U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-04-08 | 武汉大族金石凯激光系统有限公司 | A kind of automatic preheater for gearbox gear |
| CN107150223A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-12 | 河北工程大学 | A kind of rotary type Multistation press and operating method |
| KR102053929B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-12-11 | 윤홍근 | Processing Apparatus of Wheel Assembly and Processing Method Using the Same |
| CN215607000U (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-01-25 | 冷倩 | Novel nursing bed framework for old people |
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