CN116396114A - Production equipment and production process for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste - Google Patents
Production equipment and production process for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116396114A CN116396114A CN202310340300.3A CN202310340300A CN116396114A CN 116396114 A CN116396114 A CN 116396114A CN 202310340300 A CN202310340300 A CN 202310340300A CN 116396114 A CN116396114 A CN 116396114A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- box
- kitchen waste
- bushing
- sliding block
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/957—Apparatus therefor using two or more serially arranged devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/60—Biochemical treatment, e.g. by using enzymes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/60—Biochemical treatment, e.g. by using enzymes
- B09B3/65—Anaerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/70—Kitchen refuse; Food waste
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garbage recycling equipment, in particular to production equipment and a production process for producing biochar-based fertilizers from kitchen garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage recycling equipment, in particular to production equipment and production technology for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen garbage.
Background
In the life of family, can produce a large amount of kitchen garbage, directly abandon kitchen garbage and can cause the waste of resource, if ferment into fertilizer with daily life's kitchen garbage and carry out the reutilization, can reduce the use of chemical fertilizer, environmental protection reduces the waste of resource.
In the process of producing the biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste, other wastes except primary biological wastes in the kitchen waste are firstly peeled off and water is removed, and in the existing production process, the process is respectively carried out by adopting a plurality of devices, so that the working time is increased while the occupied area is occupied.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide production equipment and production process for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste, which aims to better produce and separate the kitchen waste so as to improve the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect, the invention provides a production device for producing biochar-based fertilizer from kitchen waste, which comprises a waste separator, an extrusion puffing device, a pulverizer and a fermenter, wherein the waste separator comprises a supporting component, a feeding component, a liquid collecting box and a screening component, the supporting component comprises a base and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned at the top of the base, the feeding component comprises a bushing plate, a push plate and a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the supporting frame, the bushing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bushing plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is positioned at one side of the rotating plate, the push plate is slidably arranged at one side of the bushing plate, the liquid collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the bushing plate, the screening component comprises a screening box, a rotating motor, a mounting plate, a cam, a third collecting box and a sedimentation box, the screening box is arranged at one side of the bushing plate, which is far away from the rotating plate, the mounting plate is connected with the cam, the cam is arranged at one side of the rotating plate, which is near the output box, and is fixedly connected with the third collecting box, and is arranged at one side of the output box, which is far from the rotating plate.
The feeding assembly further comprises a magnet block and a second collecting box, wherein the magnet block is fixedly connected with the bushing plate and located on one side, close to the screening box, of the bushing plate, and the second collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the magnet block.
The push plate comprises a plate body, a first sliding block, a gear and a first motor, wherein the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the support frame and is positioned on one side of the support frame, the gear is in rotary connection with the first sliding block and is meshed with a rack on the support frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the gear, and the plate body is arranged on the first sliding block.
The feeding assembly further comprises a pressing roller, the pressing roller comprises a roller body and a plurality of pointed nails, the roller body is rotatably arranged on the sliding block, and the pointed nails are distributed on the roller body.
The liquid collecting box comprises a box body, a filter screen and a feeding plate, wherein the filter screen is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned between the box body and the bushing plate, and the feeding plate is arranged on the filter screen in a sliding mode.
The feeding plate comprises a second sliding block and a rotating plate, the second sliding block is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, and the rotating plate is arranged on the second sliding block.
The feeding plate further comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the second sliding block and the first sliding block.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a production process for producing the biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste, which comprises the following steps: separating water and impurities in the kitchen garbage by adopting a garbage separator to obtain treated garbage;
extruding and puffing the treated garbage by adopting an extruding and puffing device;
crushing the puffed treated garbage by adopting a crusher;
adding a fermentation inoculant and urea into a fermentor for aerobic high-temperature decomposition to obtain a decomposed fertilizer, and doping biochar into the decomposed fertilizer and placing the biochar in an anaerobic state to obtain the carbon-based fertilizer.
According to the production equipment and the production process for producing the biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste, the kitchen waste can be processed and separated through the waste separator, the base is used for supporting the supporting frame, the kitchen waste is poured onto the rotating plate, the rotating plate is used for rotating to place the kitchen waste on the drain plate, the drain plate is provided with the through holes, liquid in the kitchen waste can flow out through the through holes, then the pushing plate pushes the kitchen waste into the screening component, the supporting is provided through the switch plate on the sedimentation box, then the rotating motor is started to drive the mounting plate to rotate to one side of the screening box, the puncture rod is started to extend out of the mounting plate to puncture all plastic bags and other similar solid wastes in the kitchen waste, then the third motor is started to drive the cam to rotate, and the mounting plate is arranged on the cam, so that the plastic bags and the like can swing up and down along with the rotation of the cam, the liquid in the kitchen waste can flow out through the through holes, then the push plate pushes the kitchen waste into the screening component, the sedimentation box is provided with the support through the switch plate, then the rotating motor is started to drive the mounting plate to puncture the kitchen waste from the mounting plate to one side of the screening box, the kitchen waste into the other side of the screening box, the kitchen waste can be separated through the operation can be more conveniently carried out, and the kitchen waste can be collected and the operation can be more conveniently carried out after the kitchen waste is placed on the other side.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a production apparatus for producing biochar-based fertilizer from kitchen waste according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of the garbage separator of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the garbage separator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top structural view of the garbage separator of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top structural view of a garbage separator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a garbage separator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial view of detail a of fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of a production process for producing the biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste.
101-garbage separator, 102-extrusion expander, 103-pulverizer, 104-fermenter, 105-support assembly, 106-loading assembly, 107-liquid collection box, 108-screening assembly, 109-bushing, 110-push plate, 111-rotating plate, 112-screening box, 113-rotating motor, 114-mounting plate, 115-piercing rod, 116-cam, 117-third motor, 118-third collection box, 119-settling box, 201-magnet block, 202-second collection box, 203-plate, 204-first slide, 205-gear, 206-first motor, 207-press roller, 208-roller, 209-spike, 210-box, 211-filter screen, 212-loading plate, 213-second slide, 214-rotating plate, 215-connecting rod, 216-rod, 217-support plate, 218-pushing cylinder, 219-second box, 220-moving wheel.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a production apparatus for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a structural view of the garbage separator of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a side view of the garbage separator according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a top structural view of the garbage separator of the first embodiment of the present invention. The invention provides production equipment for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste, which comprises:
the garbage separator 101 comprises a supporting component 105, a feeding component 106, a liquid collecting box 107 and a screening component 108, the supporting component 105 comprises a base and a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned at the top of the base, the feeding component 106 comprises a bushing 109, a push plate 110 and a rotating plate 111, the rotating plate 111 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame and is positioned on one side of the supporting frame, the bushing 109 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bushing 109 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is positioned on one side of the rotating plate 111, the push plate 110 is slidably arranged on one side of the bushing 109, the liquid collecting box 107 is arranged at the bottom of the bushing 109, the screening component 108 comprises a screening box 112, a rotating motor 113, 114, a puncture rod 115, a cam 116, a third motor 117, a third aggregate box 118 and a sedimentation box 119, the screening box 112 is arranged on one side of the bushing 109, which is far from the rotating plate 111, the cam 116 is arranged on one side of the rotating plate 114, which is far from the rotating plate 114, the cam 116 is connected with the three-way, and is arranged on one side of the installation plate 114, which is far from the cam 116 is arranged on the rotating plate 114, and is near the three-way of the rotating plate 114.
In this embodiment, the kitchen garbage can be disposed and separated by the garbage separator 101, specifically, the base provides support for the supporting frame, then the kitchen garbage is poured onto the rotating plate 111, the kitchen garbage is placed onto the bushing plate 109 by rotating the rotating plate 111, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bushing plate 109, so that liquid in the kitchen garbage flows out through the through holes, then the push plate 110 pushes the kitchen garbage into the sieving component 108, the support is provided by a switch plate on the settling box 119, then the rotating motor 113 is started to drive the mounting plate 114 to rotate to one side of the sieving box 112, and the piercing rod 115 is started to extend from the mounting plate 114 to pierce all plastic bags and other similar solid garbage therein, then the third motor 117 is started to drive the cam 116 to rotate, the mounting plate 114 is arranged on the cam 116, so that the plastic bags and the like can be swung up and down along with the rotation of the cam 116, then the settling box 119 is opened, the garbage can be separated by the opening of the switch plate on the other side, and the kitchen garbage can be collected by the mounting plate 118, and the garbage can be more conveniently separated by the operation of the lid plate 118.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, fig. 5 is a top structural view of a garbage separator according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a garbage separator according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial view of detail a of fig. 5. On the basis of the first embodiment, the invention also provides production equipment for producing the biochar-based fertilizer from kitchen waste, the feeding assembly 106 further comprises a magnet block 201 and a second collecting box 202, the magnet block 201 is fixedly connected with the bushing plate 109 and is positioned on one side of the bushing plate 109, which is close to the screening box 112, and the second collecting box 202 is arranged at the bottom of the magnet block 201. The magnet blocks 201 can absorb metal substances in kitchen garbage, and the metal substances slide above the second collecting box 202 along the magnet blocks 201, and after being piled up to a certain amount, the metal substances fall into the second collecting box 202 for collecting.
In this embodiment, the pushing plate 110 includes a plate body 203, a first slider 204, a gear 205, and a first motor 206, where the first slider 204 is slidably connected with the support frame and is located on one side of the support frame, the gear 205 is rotationally connected with the first slider 204 and is meshed with a rack on the support frame, an output end of the first motor 206 is fixedly connected with the gear 205, and the plate body 203 is disposed on the first slider 204. The first motor 206 may drive the gear 205 to rotate, so that the first slider 204 may be reversely driven to slide under the support of the rack, so that the plate 203 may be used to push kitchen garbage.
Wherein, the material loading subassembly 106 still includes compression roller 207, compression roller 207 includes roll body 208 and a plurality of spike 209, roll body 208 rotation sets up on the slider, a plurality of spike 209 distributes on the roll body 208. In order to make the liquid leak more sufficient, a roller body 208 with spikes 209 is also provided so that the waste can be punctured when passing through the bushing 109, so that the liquid leak is more sufficient.
Further, the liquid collecting box 107 includes a box body 210, a filter screen 211, and a feeding plate 212, where the filter screen 211 is fixedly connected to the box body 210 and located between the box body 210 and the bushing 109, and the feeding plate 212 is slidably disposed on the filter screen 211. Impurities in the liquid can be filtered for the second time through the filter screen 211, so that the liquid enters the box body 210, and the impurities can enter the screening box 112 through the sliding feeding plate 212, so that the utilization rate of the substances is improved.
Specifically, the feeding plate 212 includes a second slider 213 and a rotating plate 214, the second slider 213 is slidably connected with the box 210, and the rotating plate 214 is disposed on the second slider 213. The second sliding block 213 can drive the rotating plate 214 to push the impurity, and then the rotating plate 214 can rotate relative to the second sliding block 213 to avoid scraping the impurity during return stroke.
The loading plate 212 further comprises a connecting rod 215, and the connecting rod 215 is connected with the second sliding block 213 and the first sliding block 204. The connecting rod 215 may enable the first slider 204 and the second slider 213 to be linked, so that movement is more convenient.
The puncture rod 115 comprises a plurality of rod bodies 216, a supporting plate 217 and a pushing cylinder 218, wherein the rod bodies 216 are slidably connected with the mounting plate 114 and penetrate through the mounting plate 114, the supporting plate 217 is fixedly connected with the rod bodies 216 and is positioned at one side of the rod bodies 216, and the output end of the pushing cylinder 218 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 217 and is positioned at one side of the supporting plate 217. The pushing cylinder 218 drives the supporting plate 217 to move, so that a plurality of rod bodies 216 can be simultaneously driven to extend together for puncturing or retract together, and the use is more convenient.
The settling cassette 119 includes a second cassette 219 and a moving wheel 220, the moving wheel 220 being disposed at the bottom of the second cassette 219. After the collection of the impurities in the second cassette 219 is completed, the second cassette 219 may be moved by the moving wheel 220, so that the use is more convenient.
Third embodiment
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flow chart of a process for producing biochar-based fertilizer from kitchen waste according to the present invention. On the basis of the first embodiment, the invention also provides a production process for producing the biochar-based fertilizer from kitchen waste, which comprises the following steps:
s101, separating moisture and impurities in kitchen garbage by adopting a garbage separator 101 to obtain treated garbage;
s102, extruding and puffing the treated garbage by adopting an extruding and puffing device 102;
s103, crushing the puffed treated garbage by adopting a crusher 103;
s104, adding a fermentation inoculant and urea into a fermentor 104 to perform aerobic high-temperature decomposition to obtain a decomposed fertilizer, and doping biochar into the decomposed fertilizer and placing the biochar in an anaerobic state to obtain the carbon-based fertilizer.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A production device for producing biochar base fertilizer by kitchen waste is characterized in that,
including rubbish separator, extrusion bulking ware, rubbing crusher and fermentation ware, rubbish separator includes supporting component, material loading subassembly, liquid collection box and screen out subassembly, supporting component includes base and support frame, the support frame with base fixed connection is located the base top, the material loading subassembly includes bushing, push pedal and change board, change board with the support frame rotates to be connected, and is located one side of support frame, the bushing has a plurality of through-holes, the bushing with support frame fixed connection, and be located one side of change board, the push pedal slides and sets up one side of bushing, liquid collection box sets up the bushing bottom, screen out subassembly includes screen out case, rotation motor, mounting panel, punctures pole, cam, third motor, third aggregate box and sedimentation box, the screen out case sets up the bushing is kept away from one side of change board, the mounting panel with the screen out case rotates to be connected, and is located one side of screen out case, the output end of rotation motor with the mounting panel is in one side of connection, the setting of three with the setting of installation board is kept away from to the cam is in the setting up three the sedimentation box.
2. The production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises a main body,
the feeding assembly further comprises a magnet block and a second collecting box, wherein the magnet block is fixedly connected with the bushing plate and positioned on one side, close to the screening box, of the bushing plate, and the second collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the magnet block.
3. The production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste according to claim 2, wherein the equipment comprises a main body,
the push plate comprises a plate body, a first sliding block, a gear and a first motor, wherein the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the support frame and is positioned on one side of the support frame, the gear is in rotary connection with the first sliding block and is meshed with a rack on the support frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the gear, and the plate body is arranged on the first sliding block.
4. The production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein the equipment comprises a main body,
the feeding assembly further comprises a press roller, the press roller comprises a roller body and a plurality of pointed nails, the roller body is rotatably arranged on the sliding block, and the pointed nails are distributed on the roller body.
5. The production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises a main body,
the liquid collecting box comprises a box body, a filter screen and a feeding plate, wherein the filter screen is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned between the box body and the bushing plate, and the feeding plate is arranged on the filter screen in a sliding manner.
6. The production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste according to claim 5, wherein the equipment comprises a main body,
the feeding plate comprises a second sliding block and a rotating plate, the second sliding block is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, and the rotating plate is arranged on the second sliding block.
7. The production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein the equipment comprises a main body,
the feeding plate further comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the second sliding block and the first sliding block.
8. A production process for producing a biochar base fertilizer by using kitchen waste, which is applied to the production equipment for producing the biochar base fertilizer by using the kitchen waste according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
comprising the following steps: separating water and impurities in the kitchen garbage by adopting a garbage separator to obtain treated garbage;
extruding and puffing the treated garbage by adopting an extruding and puffing device;
crushing the puffed treated garbage by adopting a crusher;
adding a fermentation inoculant and urea into a fermentor for aerobic high-temperature decomposition to obtain a decomposed fertilizer, and doping biochar into the decomposed fertilizer and placing the biochar in an anaerobic state to obtain the carbon-based fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310340300.3A CN116396114A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Production equipment and production process for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310340300.3A CN116396114A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Production equipment and production process for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116396114A true CN116396114A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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ID=87019344
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310340300.3A Pending CN116396114A (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Production equipment and production process for producing biochar base fertilizer from kitchen waste |
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| CN (1) | CN116396114A (en) |
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| CN211495458U (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-09-15 | 广东弓叶科技有限公司 | A puncture dispersion mechanism for waste classification |
| CN211637697U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-10-09 | 四川中资环科环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN112552088A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-26 | 九江礼涞生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment method |
| CN217665371U (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-28 | 深圳世路源环境有限公司 | Garbage disposal device for reducing household garbage |
| CN218232236U (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-01-06 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Kitchen garbage fertilizer conversion reaction device |
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- 2023-03-31 CN CN202310340300.3A patent/CN116396114A/en active Pending
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