CN116378069B - Anti-deformation strong loose type slope reinforcement protection system - Google Patents
Anti-deformation strong loose type slope reinforcement protection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN116378069B CN116378069B CN202310369900.2A CN202310369900A CN116378069B CN 116378069 B CN116378069 B CN 116378069B CN 202310369900 A CN202310369900 A CN 202310369900A CN 116378069 B CN116378069 B CN 116378069B
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/207—Securing of slopes or inclines with means incorporating sheet piles or piles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement and discloses a loose type slope reinforcement protection system with strong deformation resistance, which comprises a blocking solidification assembly, a protection mechanism, supporting mechanisms, a shaping connection mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the blocking solidification assembly comprises a U-shaped structure, the supporting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism and distributed in sequence along the length direction of the protection mechanism, the shaping connection mechanism is arranged on the top of the protection mechanism and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, and the blocking mechanism is arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism. The invention can effectively block and reinforce soil and anchor piles on the side slope, simultaneously store the sediment washed by rain water on the side slope, avoid the sediment from being washed into water body in a large quantity, facilitate the collection and treatment of the washed sediment, facilitate the planting of green plants for greening and purifying on a reinforcing and protecting system, improve the reinforcing strength and function of the side slope, stabilize the reinforcing connection, have high strength and strong deformation resistance, and facilitate the installation and operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a loose type slope reinforcement protection system with strong deformation resistance.
Background
In the process of reinforcing the side slope, due to different geological soil and side slope structures, the side slope has various properties and various side slope reinforcing measures, and mainly comprises a slope cutting and load reducing technology, a drainage and water interception mode, an anchoring mode, a concrete shear-resistant structure mode, a retaining mode, a slope pressing mode, a plant lattice slope protection, a protection surface and the like, and the principle of comprehensive treatment of multiple measures is emphasized in the side slope treatment engineering so as to strengthen the stability of the side slope. However, the slope property is assisted, especially in the reinforcing process of the water bank type slope, as the water bank type slope has more loose soil, the slope is easy to collapse and slide down to the water body, a large amount of sediment in the lower slope is washed by rain and enters the water body, the existing slope reinforcing mode is inconvenient to reinforce the water bank loose type slope, and therefore the anti-deformation strong loose type slope reinforcing protection system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a loose type slope reinforcement protection system with strong deformation resistance, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing slope reinforcement mode is inconvenient to reinforce loose type slopes on water sides.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a deformation-resistant strong loose type slope reinforcement protection system, comprising:
the blocking curing assembly comprises a protection mechanism of a U-shaped structure, supporting mechanisms which are arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism and are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the protection mechanism, a shaping and connecting mechanism which is arranged on the top of the protection mechanism and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanisms, and a material blocking mechanism which is arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanisms;
the silt storage assembly comprises a bottom shaping mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a top shaping mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism and arranged at the top of the bottom shaping mechanism, and vertical piles which are arranged between the bottom shaping mechanism and the top shaping mechanism in sequence;
the supporting mechanism is connected with a reinforcing plate positioned on the side slope;
the support mechanism comprises a support column, a connecting seat, an extension plate, a guide rod, an installation channel, a rotating rod, a slide way, a push-pull rod, a push plate, a pull rod and a locking plate, wherein the connecting seat is arranged on one side of the support column and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the support column, the extension plate is arranged on the outer side of the support column and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the support column, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension plate, the installation channel is arranged at the top of the support column, the rotating rod is movably sleeved on the installation channel, the slide way is arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod and extends to the support rod and is communicated with the installation channel, the push-pull rod is sleeved at the bottom of the rotating rod in a threaded manner, the push-pull rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the push-pull rod and is in sliding connection with the installation channel, the pull rod is hinged to one side of the push plate, and the locking plate is hinged to the other end of the pull rod and is in sliding connection with the slide way.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the shaping connecting mechanism comprises a transverse plate arranged at the top of the protecting mechanism and connected with the connecting seat, a connecting shaft arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, two groups of supporting rods which are movably sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting shaft and distributed in an X shape, and connecting plates fixedly connected at two ends of the supporting rods and connected with the adjacent connecting seats.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the material blocking mechanism comprises two groups of parallel substrates, a first guide groove which is arranged on one side of the two groups of substrates far away from each other and is in sliding connection with the adjacent guide rod, a blocking plate which is sequentially distributed along the length direction of the two groups of substrates, a receiving plate which is fixedly connected with the adjacent substrates and is fixedly connected with the receiving plate are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the blocking plate, inserting rods which are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the receiving plate are fixedly connected with the receiving plate, connecting rods which are arranged on the top and the bottom of the receiving plate, and a pressing plate which is movably sleeved with the connecting rods and is in butt joint with the other side of the blocking plate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the protection mechanism comprises a protection net with a strip-shaped structure, a first pull ring and a second pull ring, wherein the first pull ring and the second pull ring are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the protection net and are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the protection net, the second pull ring is fixedly sleeved with the protection net and is movably sleeved with the adjacent connecting seat, and one side of the first pull ring, which is close to the middle of the protection net, is provided with the second pull ring.
Through the technical scheme, the supporting mechanism is sequentially inserted into the junction position of the side slope and the water body along the length direction of the side slope, then the retaining mechanisms are sequentially installed between adjacent supporting mechanisms along the length direction of the side slope, the side slope is isolated from the water body, sludge between the retaining mechanisms on two sides is extracted and pumped away through the excavating equipment, the protecting mechanism is paved between the retaining mechanisms on two sides, the shaping connecting mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is shaped and reinforced, the stone used for stabilizing is thrown into the inner side of the protecting mechanism to shape and reinforce the supporting mechanism, then the sludge storage assembly and the reinforcing plate are installed on the supporting mechanism, and meanwhile, the anchor piles on the side slope are connected with the reinforcing plate to finish the reinforcing installation operation of the water-bank-type side slope.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom shaping mechanism comprises an outer side pressing plate of a strip-shaped structure, a first butt joint plate arranged on one side of the outer side pressing plate and distributed along the length direction of the outer side pressing plate, a second guide groove which is arranged on one side of the first butt joint plate away from the outer side pressing plate and is in sliding connection with an adjacent guide rod, an inner side pressing plate fixedly connected with a U-shaped structure between the first adjacent butt joint plate, and fixing holes which are respectively penetrated between the inner side pressing plate and the outer side pressing plate and between the adjacent inner side pressing plates, wherein locking rods are sleeved on the fixing holes.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the top shaping mechanism comprises a limiting plate with a strip-shaped structure, a partition plate fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the limiting plate, a guide groove III formed at the end part of the partition plate, and a positioning hole penetrating through the partition plate and the limiting plate and movably sleeved with the vertical pile.
As a further improvement of the scheme, one end of the reinforcing plate, which is far away from the supporting mechanism, is fixedly connected with an anchor pile positioned on the side slope, the anchor pile is fixedly sleeved with an anchor rod for fixing, and one end of the reinforcing plate, which is close to the supporting mechanism, is provided with a guide groove IV which is in sliding sleeve connection with an adjacent guide rod.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the vertical pile comprises a main body with a conical structure at the bottom, and an extension column which is arranged at the top of the main body and is coaxially arranged, wherein the extension column is movably sleeved with the top shaping mechanism, and the main body is connected with the bottom shaping mechanism.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, form the rainwater drainage passageway before extending the post, silt is stopped inside silt storage assembly to can be in silt storage assembly inside planting be used for water purification's green planting, also be convenient for collect the processing with the silt of deposit in silt storage assembly simultaneously.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the supporting mechanisms adjacent to the reinforcing plate are arranged vertically, the supporting mechanisms spaced from the reinforcing plate are arranged obliquely, and the distance between two groups of supporting mechanisms adjacent to the shaping connecting mechanism is gradually increased from top to bottom.
Through the technical scheme, as the support column positioned at one side of the water body is in an inclined state, the reinforcing plate on the side slope can be reversely pushed in the stone shaping process, the support strength of the anchor pile on the side slope is improved, and the anchor pile on the side slope is effectively prevented from sliding towards the water body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the supporting mechanism is clamped with the front part of the blocking curing assembly and the reinforcing plate in a tooth clamping groove mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention forms a filtering type banded stable structure for fixing the anchor piles on the side slope between the side slope and the water body by utilizing a stone shaping mode at the junction of the side slope and the water body, and can effectively block and strengthen the soil and the anchor piles on the side slope.
2. The invention stores the sediment washed by rain on the side slope, avoids the sediment from being washed into the water body in a large amount, is convenient for collecting and treating the washed sediment, is convenient for planting green plants for greening and purifying on the reinforcing and protecting system, improves the reinforcing strength and the function of the side slope, has stable reinforcing connection, high strength and strong deformation resistance, and is convenient for installation and operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a strong anti-deformation loose type slope reinforcement protection system provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a block curing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a dam mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a top styling mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom shaping mechanism provided by the invention.
Main symbol description:
1 blocking curing assembly, 2 sludge containing assembly, 3 reinforcing plate, 4 supporting mechanism, 5 shaping connection mechanism, 6 stock stop, 7 protection mechanism, 21 bottom shaping mechanism, 22 top shaping mechanism, 23 staking, 211 outside platen, 212 butt plate one, 213 guide slot two, 214 inside platen, 221 limiting plate, 222 division plate, 223 guide slot three, 224 locating hole, 41 support post, 42 connection seat, 43 extension plate, 44 guide bar, 45 mounting channel, 46 slideway, 47 rotary rod, 48 push-pull rod, 49 push plate, 410 pull rod, 411 locking plate, 51 transverse plate, 52 support bar, 53 connection plate, 61 substrate, 62 guide slot one, 63 bearing plate, 64 inserting connection rod, 65 connection rod, 66 butt plate, 67 pressing plate, 71 protection net, 72 pull ring one, 73 pull ring two.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, a loose type slope reinforcement protection system with strong deformation resistance of the present embodiment includes:
the blocking curing assembly 1 comprises a protection mechanism 7 with a U-shaped structure, supporting mechanisms 4 which are arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism 7 and are distributed in sequence along the length direction of the protection mechanism, a shaping and connecting mechanism 5 which is arranged on the top of the protection mechanism 7 and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanisms 4, and a material blocking mechanism 6 which is arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism 7 and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanisms 4;
the silt storage assembly 2 comprises a bottom shaping mechanism 21 fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 4, a top shaping mechanism 22 fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 4 and arranged at the top of the bottom shaping mechanism 21, and vertical piles 23 arranged between the bottom shaping mechanism 21 and the top shaping mechanism 22 in sequence;
the supporting mechanism 4 is connected with a reinforcing plate 3 positioned on the side slope;
the supporting mechanism 4 comprises a supporting column 41, a connecting seat 42 which is arranged on one side of the supporting column 41 and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the supporting column, an extension plate 43 which is arranged on the outer side of the supporting column 41 and sequentially distributed, a guide rod 44 fixedly connected to the other end of the extension plate 43, a mounting channel 45 arranged on the top of the supporting column 41, a rotating rod 47 movably sleeved on the mounting channel 45, a slide way 46 arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod 44 and extending towards the supporting column 41 and communicated with the mounting channel 45, a push-pull rod 48 in threaded sleeve connection with the bottom of the rotating rod 47, a push plate 49 fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the push-pull rod 48 and slidingly connected with the mounting channel 45, a pull rod 410 hinged on one side of the push plate 49, and a locking plate 411 hinged on the other end of the pull rod 410 and slidingly connected with the slide way 46;
the shaping and connecting mechanism 5 comprises a transverse plate 51 arranged at the top of the protection mechanism 7 and connected with the connecting seat 42, a connecting shaft arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 51, two groups of X-shaped distributed support rods 52 movably sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting shaft, and connecting plates 53 fixedly connected at two ends of the support rods 52 and connected with the adjacent connecting seats 42;
the material blocking mechanism 6 comprises two groups of parallel base plates 61, a first guide groove 62 which is arranged on one side of the two groups of base plates 61 far away from each other and is in sliding connection with the adjacent guide rods 44, a blocking plate 66 which is connected between the two groups of base plates 61 and is distributed in sequence along the length direction of the two groups of base plates, a receiving plate 63 fixedly connected with the adjacent base plates 61 is abutted on one side of the blocking plate 66, a plugging rod 64 which is fixedly connected with the receiving plate 63 and is distributed in sequence along the length direction of the receiving plate, a connecting rod 65 which is arranged at the top and the bottom of the receiving plate 63, and a pressing plate 67 which is movably sleeved by the connecting rod 65 and is abutted on the other side of the blocking plate 66;
the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection net 71 with a strip-shaped structure, a first pull ring 72 fixedly sleeved at two ends of the protection net 71 and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the protection net, a second pull ring 73 fixedly sleeved with the protection net 71 and movably sleeved with the adjacent connecting seat 42, wherein one side, close to the middle of the protection net 71, of the first pull ring 72 is provided with a second pull ring 73.
The implementation principle of the loose type side slope reinforcement protection system with strong deformation resistance in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the supporting mechanism 4 is sequentially inserted into the junction position of the side slope and the water body along the length direction of the side slope, the retaining mechanisms 6 are sequentially installed between the adjacent supporting mechanisms 4 along the length direction of the side slope, the side slope and the water body are isolated, sludge between the retaining mechanisms 6 on two sides is extracted and pumped away through excavating equipment, the protection mechanisms 7 are paved between the retaining mechanisms 6 on two sides, the shaping connection mechanisms 5 are installed on the supporting mechanisms 4 at the same time, shaping and reinforcing are carried out on the supporting mechanisms 4, stones used for stabilizing are then thrown into the inner side of the protection mechanisms 7 to shape and reinforce the supporting mechanisms 4, then the sludge storage assemblies 2 and the reinforcing plates 3 are installed on the supporting mechanisms 4, and meanwhile anchor piles on the side slope are connected with the reinforcing plates 3, so that the reinforcing installation operation of the water-bank type side slope is completed.
Example 2:
the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the bottom shaping mechanism 21 comprises an outer side pressing plate 211 with a strip-shaped structure, a first butt joint plate 212 arranged on one side of the outer side pressing plate 211 and distributed along the length direction of the outer side pressing plate, a second guide groove 213 arranged on one side of the first butt joint plate 212 far away from the outer side pressing plate and connected with an adjacent guide rod 44 in a sliding manner, an inner side pressing plate 214 with a U-shaped structure fixedly connected between the first adjacent butt joint plates 212, fixing holes penetrating through the inner side pressing plate 214 and the outer side pressing plate 211 and between the adjacent inner side pressing plates 213, and locking rods sleeved on the fixing holes;
the top shaping mechanism 22 comprises a limiting plate 221 with a strip-shaped structure, a partition plate 222 fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 221 and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the limiting plate, a guide groove III 223 formed at the end part of the partition plate 222, and a positioning hole 224 penetrating the partition plate 222 and the limiting plate 221 and movably sleeved with the vertical pile 23;
an anchor pile positioned on the side slope is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the supporting mechanism 4, of the reinforcing plate 3, an anchor rod used for fixing is fixedly sleeved on the anchor pile, and a guide groove IV which is in sliding sleeve connection with an adjacent guide rod 44 is formed in one end, close to the supporting mechanism 4, of the reinforcing plate 3;
the vertical pile 23 comprises a main body with a conical structure at the bottom and an extending column which is arranged at the top of the main body and is coaxially arranged, the extending column is movably sleeved with the top shaping mechanism 22, and the main body is connected with the bottom shaping mechanism 21;
the supporting mechanisms 4 adjacent to the reinforcing plate 3 are vertically arranged, the supporting mechanisms 4 which are spaced with the reinforcing plate 3 are obliquely arranged, the distance between two groups of supporting mechanisms 4 adjacent to the shaping connecting mechanism 5 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the supporting mechanisms 4 are clamped with the blocking curing assembly 2 and the reinforcing plate 3 in a tooth clamping groove mode.
Example 3:
the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the locking plate 411 extends out of the slide way 46 and is fixedly connected with a latch, and the first guide groove 62, the second guide groove 213, the third guide groove 223 and the fourth guide groove are provided with a latch which is clamped with the adjacent latch.
Working principle:
firstly, the supporting mechanisms 4 are sequentially inserted into the junction position of the side slope and the water body along the length direction of the side slope, then the retaining mechanisms 6 are sequentially installed between the adjacent supporting mechanisms 4 along the length direction of the side slope, the side slope is isolated from the water body, sludge between the retaining mechanisms 6 on two sides is extracted and pumped away through excavating equipment, the protection mechanisms 7 are paved between the retaining mechanisms 6 on two sides, meanwhile, the shaping and connecting mechanisms 5 are installed on the supporting mechanisms 4, shaping and reinforcing are carried out on the supporting mechanisms 4, stones used for stabilizing are thrown into the inner side of the protection mechanisms 7 to shape and reinforce the supporting mechanisms 4, then the sludge storage assemblies 2 and the reinforcing plates 3 are installed on the supporting mechanisms 4, and meanwhile, anchor piles on the side slope are connected with the reinforcing plates 3, so that the reinforcing and installing operation of the water-bank type side slope is completed.
In the process of installing the supporting mechanism 4 and the retaining mechanism 6, when the supporting mechanism 4 is inserted into the junction position of a side slope and a water body, the first guide groove 62 on the base plate 61 of the retaining mechanism 6 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 44 on the support column 41, meanwhile, the blocking plates 66 are sequentially inserted on the inserting rods 64 along the length direction of the base plate 61, then the pressing plates 67 are installed on the connecting rods 65 and are connected by fastening nuts, according to the depth of the water bank and the throwing height of stones, when the blocking plates 66 on the retaining mechanism 6 are installed, the blocking plates 66 below the stones are sequentially in abutting connection, so that the blocking plates 66 block the stones at the bottoms of the stones, the blocking plates 66 above the stones are installed in an equidistant alternate mode, gaps are reserved between the blocking plates 66 above the stones for discharging rainwater and sediment, meanwhile, as the support column 41 on one side of the water body is in an inclined state, in the stone setting process, the reinforcing plates 3 on the side slope are reversely pushed, the supporting strength of the anchor piles on the side slope is improved, and the anchor piles on the side slope are effectively prevented from sliding towards the water body direction;
in the process of installing the silt storage assembly 2, the bottom shaping mechanism 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 4, at the moment, the guide groove two 213 on the first abutting plate 212 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 44 on the supporting column 41, then the height of the first abutting plate 212 is adjusted to a proper position, the vertical piles 23 for blocking silt are sequentially inserted into the silt of the water body along the length direction of the outer convex surface of the inner side pressing plate 214, the outer side pressing plate 211 is arranged on the other side of the vertical piles 23, the inner side pressing plate 214 and the outer side pressing plate 211 are fixed in a mode of combining fixing nuts after penetrating the vertical piles 23 by utilizing locking rods, the guide groove three 223 on the top shaping mechanism 22 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 44 on the supporting column 41, meanwhile, the height of the limiting plate 221 and the partition plate 222 is adjusted to a proper position, the extending columns on the vertical piles 23 are clamped with the adjacent positioning holes 224, at the moment, the silt storage assembly 2 forms a storage cavity of an annular structure positioned on the outer side of the protecting mechanism 7, and meanwhile, a rainwater drainage channel is formed above the storage cavity, the storage cavity is formed before the extending columns, the silt is stopped in the inner side of the storage assembly, and the silt storage assembly can be stored in the interior of the silt storage assembly 2, and the silt storage assembly can be conveniently purified, and the silt storage assembly can be stored in the interior of the water assembly 2, and the silt storage assembly can be purified, and the silt storage assembly can be conveniently purified, and the silt storage assembly can be stored in the inside 2;
when the protection mechanism 7 is installed, the first pull ring 72 and the second pull ring 73 on the protection net 71 are clamped with the adjacent connecting seats 42, then the connecting plates 53 at the end parts of the two groups of support rods 52 are sleeved with the adjacent connecting seats 42, the transverse plate 51 is sleeved between the two groups of upper connecting seats 42, and then the two groups of support seats are fixed by fastening nuts, at the moment, the first pull ring 72 and the second pull ring 73 are pressed on the outer side wall of the support column 41 by the connecting plates 53, after the shaped connection mechanism 5 is installed, stones are thrown into the inner side of the protection net 71, the support column 41 of the support mechanism 4 is reinforced and protected, then the rotary rod 47 positioned at the top of the support column 41 is rotated, the push rod 48 moves downwards under the action of threads, at the moment, the push plate 49 drives the pull rod 410 to move when moving downwards, so that the locking plate 411 extends out of the slide way 46, and in the extending process, the locking plate 411 is clamped with the first guide groove 62, the second guide groove 213, the third guide groove 223 and the fourth guide groove are clamped together in a clamping way, so that the locking operation of the storage assembly 2, the reinforcing plate 3 and the blocking mechanism 6 is realized; this design utilizes building stones design mode in side slope and water juncture, form a filtration type banded stable structure that is used for fixed anchor stake on the side slope between side slope and the water, can effectively block the reinforcement to soil and anchor stake on the side slope, accomodate the silt of side slope by rainwash simultaneously, avoid silt to wash out in a large number to the water, be convenient for collect the processing with the silt after washing out, be convenient for plant the green planting that is used for afforestation and purification on strengthening protection system simultaneously, improve side slope reinforcement intensity and function, it is firm to consolidate the connection, intensity is high, the deformability is strong, the installation operation of being convenient for.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A deformation-resistant, prednisone-type slope reinforcement and protection system, comprising:
the blocking curing assembly comprises a protection mechanism of a U-shaped structure, supporting mechanisms which are arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism and are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the protection mechanism, a shaping and connecting mechanism which is arranged on the top of the protection mechanism and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanisms, and a material blocking mechanism which is arranged on two sides of the protection mechanism and fixedly connected with the supporting mechanisms;
the silt storage assembly comprises a bottom shaping mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism, a top shaping mechanism fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism and arranged at the top of the bottom shaping mechanism, and vertical piles which are arranged between the bottom shaping mechanism and the top shaping mechanism in sequence;
the supporting mechanism is connected with a reinforcing plate positioned on the side slope;
the support mechanism comprises a support column, a connecting seat, an extension plate, a guide rod, an installation channel, a rotating rod, a slide way, a push-pull rod, a push plate, a pull rod and a locking plate, wherein the connecting seat is arranged on one side of the support column and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the support column, the extension plate is arranged on the outer side of the support column and sequentially distributed along the length direction of the support column, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension plate, the installation channel is arranged at the top of the support column, the rotating rod is movably sleeved on the installation channel, the slide way is arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod and extends to the support rod and is communicated with the installation channel, the push-pull rod is sleeved at the bottom of the rotating rod in a threaded manner, the push-pull rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the push-pull rod and is in sliding connection with the installation channel, the pull rod is hinged to one side of the push plate, and the locking plate is hinged to the other end of the pull rod and is in sliding connection with the slide way.
2. The reinforced protection system of loose type slope with strong deformation resistance according to claim 1, wherein the shaping connection mechanism comprises a transverse plate arranged at the top of the protection mechanism and connected with the connection seat, a connection shaft arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, two groups of support rods which are movably sleeved on the outer ring of the connection shaft and distributed in an X shape, and connection plates fixedly connected at two ends of the support rods and connected with the adjacent connection seats.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises two groups of parallel substrates, a first guide groove which is arranged on one side of the two groups of substrates far away from each other and is in sliding connection with the adjacent guide rod, and a blocking plate which is connected between the two groups of substrates and is sequentially distributed along the length direction of the two groups of substrates, wherein one side of the blocking plate is abutted against a bearing plate fixedly connected with the adjacent substrates, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a plug rod which is sequentially distributed along the length direction of the bearing plate, connecting rods are arranged at the top and the bottom of the bearing plate, and the other side of the blocking plate is abutted against a pressing plate in movable sleeving connection with the connecting rods.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a protection net with a strip-shaped structure, a first pull ring fixedly sleeved at two ends of the protection net and distributed along the length direction of the protection net in sequence, a second pull ring fixedly sleeved with the protection net and arranged at one side of the first pull ring close to the middle of the protection net, and the first pull ring and the second pull ring are movably sleeved with adjacent connecting seats.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the bottom shaping mechanism comprises an outer side pressing plate with a strip-shaped structure, a first butt plate arranged on one side of the outer side pressing plate and distributed along the length direction of the outer side pressing plate, a second guide groove which is arranged on one side of the first butt plate far away from the outer side pressing plate and is in sliding connection with an adjacent guide rod, an inner side pressing plate with a U-shaped structure and fixedly connected between the first adjacent butt plates, fixing holes penetrating through the inner side pressing plate and the outer side pressing plate and between the adjacent inner side pressing plates, and locking rods sleeved on the fixing holes.
6. The anti-deformation strong loose type side slope reinforcement protection system according to claim 1, wherein the top shaping mechanism comprises a limiting plate with a strip-shaped structure, partition plates fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate and distributed in sequence along the length direction of the limiting plate, a guide groove III formed at the end part of the partition plate, and a positioning hole penetrating through the partition plate and the limiting plate and sleeved with the vertical pile.
7. The loose type slope reinforcement and protection system with strong deformation resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the reinforcement plate, which is far away from the supporting mechanism, is fixedly connected with an anchor pile positioned on the slope, an anchor rod for fixing is fixedly sleeved on the anchor pile, and one end of the reinforcement plate, which is close to the supporting mechanism, is provided with a guide groove IV which is in sliding sleeve connection with an adjacent guide rod.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the stake comprises a main body with a conical structure at the bottom, and an extension column coaxially arranged at the top of the main body, wherein the extension column is movably sleeved with the top shaping mechanism, and the main body is connected with the bottom shaping mechanism.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the support means adjacent to the reinforcing plate is disposed vertically and the support means spaced from the reinforcing plate is disposed obliquely, and the distance between the two sets of support means adjacent to the forming connection means is gradually increased from top to bottom.
10. The strongly anti-deformation loose type slope reinforcement and protection system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said supporting mechanism is engaged with said blocking and curing assembly and said reinforcement plate by means of a snap-in groove.
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| CN202310369900.2A CN116378069B (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Anti-deformation strong loose type slope reinforcement protection system |
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| CN202310369900.2A CN116378069B (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Anti-deformation strong loose type slope reinforcement protection system |
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| CN116378069A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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