CN116369171A - Agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation - Google Patents
Agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN116369171A CN116369171A CN202310531938.5A CN202310531938A CN116369171A CN 116369171 A CN116369171 A CN 116369171A CN 202310531938 A CN202310531938 A CN 202310531938A CN 116369171 A CN116369171 A CN 116369171A
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- plate
- storage tank
- water storage
- filter
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
- H02K7/075—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa using crankshafts or eccentrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D46/76—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation, which belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation and comprises a base, wherein a water storage tank is arranged on the base, a water pump is arranged at the top of the base, a water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank, and a water spraying pipe is arranged at a water draining end of the water pump; further comprises: the device comprises a water storage tank, a blocking removing mechanism and a blocking removing mechanism, wherein the blocking removing mechanism comprises a filter plate which is slidably arranged in the water storage tank, one side of the top of the filter plate is contacted with a cam, a fixed frame is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, a motor is arranged in the fixed frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the cam, the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected with two groups of blocking rods, the two groups of blocking rods are slidably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank, first air bags are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of blocking rods, and the two groups of first air bags are arranged between the filter plate and the inner wall of the water storage tank; can realize the impurity after the clearance filters to play the effect of preventing blockking up, can effectually improve the clearance effect, thereby improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation.
Background
Agricultural irrigation is an agricultural production mode for providing enough moisture and nutrients for crops to ensure normal growth, development and yield of the crops by introducing a water source into a farmland, is usually artificial irrigation, is usually ground irrigation by providing moisture for the crops through an artificial means, is directly introduced into the field to form a certain moisture saturation on the surface layer of the soil, and enables the root systems of the crops to absorb enough moisture and nutrients, and is generally divided into flood irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation and the like.
Agricultural irrigation requires filtering water, which may contain impurities such as silt, suspended solids, microorganisms, organic substances, etc., if such water is directly used for irrigation, the growth and yield of crops are affected, and soil pollution and land degradation may be caused, so that the water is required to be filtered before irrigation to remove the impurities and pollutants, and meanwhile, the filtered water can prolong the service life of irrigation facilities and reduce maintenance cost.
In the past, irrigate vegetable in vegetable garden irrigation process through water or rainwater that utilizes the family in order to practice thrift the water resource, and these waters often can have a lot of impurity after using, and the impurity in the water is more to lead to the pollution of soil and the degradation of land easily to influence the growth and the output of crops, in the past all clear up the impurity in the water and lift water by oneself and irrigate, comparatively troublesome, waste time and energy, thereby influence irrigation effect, and can block the progress of agricultural irrigation work, thereby lead to work efficiency to reduce.
For this purpose, an agricultural machine suitable for irrigation is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation, which can clean filtered impurities, has an anti-blocking effect, and can effectively improve the cleaning effect, thereby improving the working efficiency.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation has a device occupation area of about 2 square meters, wherein the device is 2 meters long, 1 meter wide and 2.5 meters high, and comprises a base, a water storage tank is arranged on the base, a water pump is arranged at the top of the base, a water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank, and a water spraying pipe is arranged at the water draining end of the water pump;
further comprises:
the device comprises a water storage tank, a blocking removing mechanism, a fixing frame, a motor, two groups of blocking rods, first air bags, a bottom plate and a socket, wherein the filtering plate is slidably arranged in the water storage tank; the pressure between the filter plate and the bottom plate can be increased through the arrangement of the first air bag, and impurities remained on the filter plate can be blown out;
the plugging mechanism comprises a first sealing plate which is elastically and slidably arranged on the bottom plate, a second sealing plate is elastically and slidably arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, a slot is formed in the bottom of the filter plate, a gear is rotationally arranged in the slot, two sides of the gear are respectively connected with a toothed plate in a meshed manner, two groups of toothed plates are respectively and slidably arranged in a slotted inner cavity, the toothed plate close to one side of the second sealing plate is elastically and slidably connected with the slotted inner cavity, and a vertical rod fixedly connected with the bottom plate is arranged right below the toothed plate close to one side of the second sealing plate; through the cooperation of first closing plate and second closing plate, can realize reducing the area of filter bottom to improve the effect of blowing out to remaining impurity on the filter.
Further, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the one side inner wall of storage water tank, sliding connection has the worker's board on the fixed plate, and the bottom fixedly connected with striking pole of worker's board installs the spring between the bottom of fixed plate and the worker's board, and below one side of worker's board is provided with the butt pole, butt pole and cam fixed connection.
Further, second air bags are arranged between the tops of the two groups of fixing plates and the adjacent I-shaped plates, exhaust pipes are arranged at the air outlet ends of the two groups of second air bags, and the other ends of the two groups of exhaust pipes penetrate through the filter plates and are communicated with the adjacent first air bags.
Further, through holes are uniformly formed in the fixed frame, an air suction pipe is arranged at the air suction end of the first air bag close to one side of the motor, and the other end of the air suction pipe penetrates through the water storage tank and is communicated with the inside of the fixed frame.
Further, a sealing air bag is arranged between the filter plate and the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the air outlet ends of the two groups of first air bags are communicated with the inside of the sealing air bag.
Further, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, a mounting plate is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, and a scraping plate is connected to the outer side of the mounting plate in a sliding mode.
Further, all fixedly connected with slider on the front and back both sides wall of scraper blade, all seted up the spout with slider looks adaptation on the inner wall of storage water tank, all fixed mounting has magnet in the inner chamber top one side of two sets of spouts, and two sets of magnet all attract each other with adjacent slider.
Further, a third air bag is arranged between the mounting plate and the scraping plate, and the air outlet end of the third air bag is communicated with the bottom of the scraping plate.
Further, the vertical rod is level with the top of the second sealing plate.
Further, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the rotating plate is connected with the reciprocating screw rod through a belt in a transmission manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the scheme, the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are matched, the effect of half cleaning on the filter plate can be achieved, the area of air outlet at the bottom of the filter plate can be reduced through the effect of half cleaning, the pressure intensity between the first sealing plate and the filter plate is increased, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.
(2) This scheme drives the butt pole through the cam and rotates and make the worker's board upward movement, promotes the striking pole under the cooperation of spring and strikes the filter, plays the effect of vibrations, extrudees the second gasbag simultaneously and carries out the air feed in to first gasbag to play the effect of increase pressure to the remaining impurity on the better clearance filter of being convenient for.
(3) According to the scheme, when the first air bag expands and inhales, hot air emitted by the motor can be inhaled into the first air bag, the pressure in the first air bag can be increased, meanwhile, external air is inhaled into the fixed frame through the through hole, heat dissipation of the motor can be achieved, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.
(4) This scheme can realize driving scraper blade upward movement extrusion third gasbag through the setting of magnet, blows to the brush on the bottom of scraper blade, and the clearance is remained impurity, can prevent simultaneously that the scraper blade from removing the impurity at in-process to the filter top left scraping, can effectually improve work effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall three-dimensional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial structure of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a second bladder of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a three-dimensional view of the cam of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a water pump; 5. a water spray pipe; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a filter plate; 8. a fixed frame; 9. a motor; 10. a through port; 11. a cam; 12. a I-shaped plate; 13. a second air bag; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a spring; 16. a striker rod; 17. a supporting rod; 18. a first air bag; 19. a plugging rod; 20. an air suction pipe; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. sealing the air bag; 23. a first sealing plate; 24. a second sealing plate; 25. a vertical rod; 26. slotting; 27. a toothed plate; 28. a gear; 29. a reciprocating screw rod; 30. a mounting plate; 31. a scraper; 32. a third air bag; 33. a magnet; 34. a chute; 35. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation comprises a base 1, wherein a water storage tank 2 is installed on the base 1, a water pump 4 is installed at the top of the base 1, a water pumping end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank 2, and a water spraying pipe 5 is installed at a water draining end of the water pump 4;
further comprises:
the device comprises a blocking removing mechanism, wherein the blocking removing mechanism comprises a filter plate 7 which is slidably arranged in a water storage tank 2, one side of the top of the filter plate 7 is contacted with a cam 11, a fixed frame 8 is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 2, a motor 9 is arranged in the fixed frame 8, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the cam 11, two groups of blocking rods 19 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate 7, the two groups of blocking rods 19 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, first air bags 18 are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of blocking rods 19, the two groups of first air bags 18 are arranged between the filter plate 7 and the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, and sockets matched with the blocking rods 19 are formed in the bottom plate 3; the pressure between the filter plate 7 and the bottom plate 3 can be increased by the arrangement of the first air bag 18, and the residual impurities on the filter plate 7 can be blown out;
the plugging mechanism comprises a first sealing plate 23 which is elastically and slidably arranged on the bottom plate 3, a second sealing plate 24 is elastically and slidably arranged on the other side of the bottom plate 3, a slot 26 is formed in the bottom of the filter plate 7, a gear 28 is rotatably arranged in the slot 26, two sides of the gear 28 are respectively connected with a toothed plate 27 in a meshed mode, two groups of toothed plates 27 are respectively and slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the slot 26, the toothed plate 27 close to one side of the second sealing plate 24 is elastically and slidably connected with the inner cavity of the slot 26, and a vertical rod 25 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3 is arranged right below the toothed plate 27 close to one side of the second sealing plate 24; by the cooperation of the first sealing plate 23 and the second sealing plate 24, the area of the bottom of the filter plate 7 can be reduced, thereby improving the effect of blowing out the impurities remaining on the filter plate 7.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output of motor 9 drives cam 11 and rotates, when the protruding end of cam 11 contacts the surface of filter 7, can realize driving filter 7 downstream makes the shutoff pole 19 insert in the socket on bottom plate 3, form sealed state between filter 7 and the bottom plate 3 this moment, filter 7 downstream and extrusion first gasbag 18 simultaneously, the pressure between increase filter 7 and the bottom plate 3 is blown to the end that gives vent to anger of first gasbag 18, filter 7 downstream can contact first closing plate 23's surface simultaneously, can realize carrying out the shutoff to bottom one side of filter 7, can realize blowing to the bottom opposite side of filter 7 this moment, can realize blowing out remaining impurity in the filter 7, can carry out the shutoff to the half bottom that the filter 7 remains when filter 7 continues downstream to contact second closing plate 24's surface, filter 7 continues downstream this moment can realize extrusion right side pinion 27, the cooperation of pinion 27 at this moment drives left pinion 27 downstream, can realize that left side pinion 27 pushes away from the bottom of filter 23, can realize that the effect is kept away from the bottom of filter 23 through the filter 23, can realize the effect of the bottom of the filter 23 is kept away from to the bottom of the first closing plate 23, can realize the effect of cleaning up through the bottom of filter 7, the effect of the bottom that can be realized, the bottom of the filter 23 is kept away from by the bottom of the filter 7.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 8 and 9, a fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the water storage tank 2, an i-shaped plate 12 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 14, an impact rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the i-shaped plate 12, a spring 15 is installed between the bottom of the fixed plate 14 and the i-shaped plate 12, a supporting rod 17 is arranged on one side below the i-shaped plate 12, and the supporting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the cam 11.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output of motor 9 drives cam 11 and rotates, when cam 11 drives butt pole 17 to contact the bottom of worker's board 12, can realize driving worker's board 12 upward movement and extrusion spring 15, when butt pole 17 breaks away from the bottom of worker's board 12, can realize driving worker's board 12 downward movement under the effort of spring 15, can promote striking pole 16 downward movement and resume initial position, can realize striking filter 7, can realize producing vibrations to filter 7, play the effect of vibrations to the remaining impurity on the better clearance filter 7.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 8 and 9, the second air bags 13 are installed between the tops of the two groups of fixing plates 14 and the adjacent I-shaped plates 12, the air outlet ends of the two groups of second air bags 13 are respectively provided with an exhaust pipe 21, and the other ends of the two groups of exhaust pipes 21 respectively penetrate through the filter plate 7 and are communicated with the adjacent first air bags 18.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elasticity of spring 15 is greater than the power of second gasbag 13 inflation, the output of motor 9 drives cam 11 rotation, when cam 11 drives butt pole 17 and contacts the bottom of worker's board 12, can realize driving worker's board 12 upward movement and extrusion spring 15, second gasbag 13 inflation can inhale simultaneously, when butt pole 17 breaks away from the bottom of worker's board 12, can realize driving worker's board 12 downward movement and extrusion second gasbag 13 under the effort of spring 15, can realize that the gas outlet end of second gasbag 13 supplies air to first gasbag 18 through blast pipe 21, can realize increasing the pressure in the first gasbag 18, play the effect of increase pressure, in order to improve the effect to impurity clearance on the filter 7.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the fixed frame 8 is uniformly provided with openings 10, an air suction pipe 20 is installed at the air suction end of the first air bag 18 near one side of the motor 9, and the other end of the air suction pipe 20 penetrates through the water storage tank 2 and is communicated with the inside of the fixed frame 8.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output of motor 9 drives cam 11 and rotates, when the protruding end of cam 11 kept away from filter 7, first gasbag 18 inflation drives filter 7 upward movement and resumes initial position, can realize that the end of inhaling of first gasbag 18 inhales in to fixed frame 8 through breathing pipe 20, can realize inhaling the hot gas that motor 9 distributed in first gasbag 18, can realize increasing the pressure in the first gasbag 18, in the while is got into fixed frame 8 through the outside gas of opening 10 suction, can realize dispelling the heat to motor 9, can effectually improve work efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a sealing air bag 22 is installed between the filter plate 7 and the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, and the air outlet ends of the two groups of first air bags 18 are communicated with the inside of the sealing air bag 22.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output of motor 9 drives cam 11 and rotates, when the protruding end of cam 11 contacted the surface of filter 7, can realize driving filter 7 downward movement and extrude first gasbag 18, the pressure in the increase sealed gasbag 22 is blown and is expanded to the interior pressure of sealed gasbag 22 of going out of the gas end of first gasbag 18, can improve the leakproofness between filter 7 and the storage water tank 2 to improve the cleaning effect to filter 7.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, a reciprocating screw rod 29 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the water storage tank 2, a mounting plate 30 is screwed on the reciprocating screw rod 29, and a scraper 31 is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 30.
The front side wall and the rear side wall of the scraper 31 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 35, sliding grooves 34 matched with the sliding blocks 35 are formed in the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, magnets 33 are fixedly arranged in one side of the top of the inner cavity of each sliding groove 34, and the two groups of magnets 33 are attracted with the adjacent sliding blocks 35.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reciprocating screw 29 rotates can make mounting panel 30 drive scraper blade 31 to the right side motion scrape the impurity on filter 7 surface to the right side, when scraper blade 31 drive slider 35 slides to the right side of spout 34, can realize driving scraper blade 31 upward movement under the adsorption affinity of magnet 33, mounting panel 30 slides on reciprocating screw 29 left this moment, realizes that scraper blade 31 moves the in-process bottom left and keeps away from the top of filter 7, can prevent to scrape the impurity at filter 7 top left, can effectually improve work effect.
As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, a third air bag 32 is installed between the installation plate 30 and the scraper 31, and the air outlet end of the third air bag 32 is communicated with the bottom of the scraper 31.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when scraper blade 31 drives slider 35 and slides to the right side of spout 34, can realize driving scraper blade 31 upward movement under the adsorption affinity of magnet 33, can realize that scraper blade 31 extrudees third gasbag 32 this moment, the end of giving vent to anger of third gasbag 32 blows to the brush on the bottom of scraper blade 31, can realize blowing off the remaining impurity on the scraper blade 31 bottom, plays the effect of clearance, can effectually improve the cleaning effect of scraper blade 31.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the vertical rod 25 is leveled with the top of the second sealing plate 24.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through montant 25 and the top of second closing plate 24 are leveled mutually, when can realize that filter 7 downstream contacts the surface of second closing plate 24, montant 25 contacts with the pinion rack 27 on right side, plays the effect of opening between first closing plate 23 and the filter 7 after the shutoff earlier, can effectual improvement clearance effect.
As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 6, and the rotating plate 6 is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 29 through a belt transmission.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the rotation board 6 rotation when the water in the storage water tank 2 is taken out by water pump 4 and flow through rotation board 6, rotation board 6 rotates and drives reciprocal lead screw 29 rotation through the belt, plays driven effect, can save the energy consumption.
The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, muddy water is poured into a water storage tank 2 before irrigation, the muddy water is filtered by a filter plate 7 and then discharged into the water storage tank 2 through a socket on a bottom plate 3 for storage and use, a water pump 4 is started, the water pump 4 can pump water in the water storage tank 2 out through a spray pipe 5 to realize irrigation, when the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped out, the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate when flowing through the rotating plate 6, the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive a reciprocating screw 29 to rotate through a belt, the mounting plate 30 can drive a scraper 31 to move rightwards to scrape impurities on the surface of the filter plate 7 to the right side, when the scraper 31 drives a sliding block 35 to slide to the rightmost side of a sliding groove 34, the scraper 31 can be driven to move upwards under the adsorption force of a magnet 33, at the moment, the scraper 31 can squeeze a third air bag 32, the air can be blown to a brush on the bottom of the scraper 31 by the air outlet end of the third air bag 32, the residual impurities on the bottom of the scraper 31 can be blown down, at the moment, the mounting plate 30 slides leftwards on the reciprocating screw 29, the bottom of the scraper 31 is far away from the top of the filter plate 7 in the leftward moving process can be prevented from scraping impurities on the top of the filter plate 7,
when the motor 9 is started, the output end of the motor 9 drives the cam 11 to rotate, when the cam 11 drives the supporting rod 17 to contact the bottom of the I-shaped plate 12, the I-shaped plate 12 can be driven to move upwards and extrude the spring 15, meanwhile, the second air bag 13 is expanded to suck air, when the supporting rod 17 is separated from the bottom of the I-shaped plate 12, the I-shaped plate 12 can be driven to move downwards and extrude the second air bag 13 under the acting force of the spring 15, the air outlet end of the second air bag 13 can supply air to the first air bag 18 through the exhaust pipe 21, the pressure in the first air bag 18 can be increased, meanwhile, the spring 15 pushes the impact rod 16 to move downwards through the I-shaped plate 12 to restore the initial position, the impact on the filter plate 7 can be realized, the vibration on the filter plate 7 can be realized,
when the protruding end of the cam 11 contacts with the surface of the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 can be driven to move downwards so that the plugging rod 19 is inserted into the socket on the bottom plate 3, at the moment, a sealing state is formed between the filter plate 7 and the bottom plate 3, meanwhile, the filter plate 7 moves downwards and extrudes the first air bag 18, two groups of air outlet ends of the first air bag 18 respectively blow air between the filter plate 7 and the bottom plate 3 to increase the pressure between the filter plate 7 and the bottom plate 3, and blow air in the sealing air bag 22 to increase the pressure in the sealing air bag 22, so that the sealing performance between the filter plate 7 and the water storage tank 2 can be improved, the filter plate 7 moves downwards and contacts with the surface of the first sealing plate 23 at first, the bottom one side of the filter plate 7 can be plugged, at the moment, the other side of the bottom of the filter plate 7 can be blown, can blow out the residual impurities in the filter plate 7, can seal the rest half bottom of the filter plate 7 when the filter plate 7 continuously moves downwards to contact the surface of the second sealing plate 24, meanwhile, the vertical rod 25 is contacted with the toothed plate 27 on the right side, the filter plate 7 continuously moves downwards to extrude the toothed plate 27 on the right side, the toothed plate 27 on the left side is driven to move downwards under the cooperation of the gear 28, the toothed plate 27 on the left side can be moved downwards to push the first sealing plate 23 to move downwards, the first sealing plate 23 and the filter plate 7 are far away, the gas can be discharged from the upper part of the first sealing plate 23, the residual impurities in the filter plate 7 can be removed, the purpose of cleaning the blockage is achieved, the scraper 31 can be used for cleaning the impurities at the top of the filter plate 7 better,
when the protruding end of the cam 11 is far away from the filter plate 7, the first air bag 18 expands to drive the filter plate 7 to move upwards to restore to the initial position, so that the air suction end of the first air bag 18 can suck air into the fixed frame 8 through the air suction pipe 20, hot air emitted by the motor 9 can be sucked into the first air bag 18, the pressure in the first air bag 18 can be increased, meanwhile, outside air is sucked into the fixed frame 8 through the through hole 10, heat dissipation of the motor 9 can be realized, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigate, includes base (1), install storage water tank (2) on base (1), water pump (4) are installed at the top of base (1), the pumping end of water pump (4) with the bottom fixed connection of storage water tank (2), spray pipe (5) are installed to the drainage end of water pump (4);
the method is characterized in that: further comprises:
the device comprises a blocking cleaning mechanism, wherein the blocking cleaning mechanism comprises a filter plate (7) which is slidably mounted in a water storage tank (2), a cam (11) is contacted with one side of the top of the filter plate (7), a fixed frame (8) is mounted on the side wall of the water storage tank (2), a motor (9) is mounted in the fixed frame (8), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the cam (11), two groups of blocking rods (19) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate (7), the two groups of blocking rods (19) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), first air bags (18) are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of blocking rods (19), the two groups of first air bags (18) are mounted between the filter plate (7) and the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), a bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), and sockets matched with the blocking rods (19) are formed in the bottom plate (3). The pressure between the filter plate (7) and the bottom plate (3) can be increased through the arrangement of the first air bag (18), and the residual impurities on the filter plate (7) can be blown out;
the plugging mechanism comprises a first sealing plate (23) which is elastically and slidably arranged on the bottom plate (3), a second sealing plate (24) is elastically and slidably arranged on the other side of the bottom plate (3), a groove (26) is formed in the bottom of the filter plate (7), a gear (28) is rotatably arranged in the groove (26), toothed plates (27) are respectively connected to two sides of the gear (28) in a meshed mode, two groups of toothed plates (27) are slidably arranged in inner cavities of the groove (26), and the toothed plates (27) close to one side of the second sealing plate (24) are elastically and slidably connected with the inner cavities of the groove (26), and vertical rods (25) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (3) are arranged under the toothed plates (27) close to one side of the second sealing plate (24). By matching the first sealing plate (23) with the second sealing plate (24), the area of the bottom of the filter plate (7) can be reduced, and the effect of blowing out impurities remained on the filter plate (7) can be improved.
2. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with fixed plate (14) on the inner wall of one side of storage water tank (2), sliding connection has worker's board (12) on fixed plate (14), the bottom fixedly connected with striking pole (16) of worker's board (12), the bottom of fixed plate (14) with install spring (15) between worker's board (12), below one side of worker's board (12) is provided with support pole (17), support pole (17) with cam (11) fixed connection.
3. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 2, wherein: a second air bag (13) is arranged between the top of each fixing plate (14) and the adjacent I-shaped plate (12), exhaust pipes (21) are arranged at the air outlet ends of the two groups of second air bags (13), and the other ends of the two groups of exhaust pipes (21) penetrate through the filter plates (7) and are communicated with the adjacent first air bags (18).
4. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (8) is evenly provided with through holes (10), an air suction pipe (20) is arranged at the air suction end of the first air bag (18) close to one side of the motor (9), and the other end of the air suction pipe (20) penetrates through the water storage tank (2) and is communicated with the inside of the fixed frame (8).
5. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing air bag (22) is arranged between the filter plate (7) and the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), and the air outlet ends of the two groups of first air bags (18) are communicated with the inside of the sealing air bag (22).
6. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the water storage tank (2) is rotatably provided with a reciprocating screw rod (29), the reciprocating screw rod (29) is connected with a mounting plate (30) in a threaded manner, and the outer side of the mounting plate (30) is connected with a scraping plate (31) in a sliding manner.
7. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including scraper blade (31) and magnet, all fixedly connected with slider (35) on the front and back both sides wall of scraper blade (31), all offer on the inner wall of storage water tank (2) with spout (34) of slider (35) looks adaptation, two sets of in the inner chamber top one side of spout (34) all fixed mounting has magnet (33), two sets of magnet (33) all with adjacent slider (35) inter attraction.
8. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 6, wherein: a third air bag (32) is arranged between the mounting plate (30) and the scraping plate (31), and the air outlet end of the third air bag (32) is communicated with the bottom of the scraping plate (31).
9. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod (25) is leveled with the top of the second sealing plate (24).
10. An agricultural machine adapted for use in irrigation according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (2) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (6), and the rotating plate (6) is connected with the reciprocating screw rod (29) through a belt in a transmission manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310531938.5A CN116369171A (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310531938.5A CN116369171A (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116369171A true CN116369171A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
ID=86978903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310531938.5A Withdrawn CN116369171A (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Agricultural mechanical device suitable for irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116369171A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117819682A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 山东华立供水设备有限公司 | Filtering water purifying device |
-
2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202310531938.5A patent/CN116369171A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117819682A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 山东华立供水设备有限公司 | Filtering water purifying device |
| CN117819682B (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-10 | 山东华立供水设备有限公司 | Filtering water purifying device |
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Application publication date: 20230704 |