CN218843219U

CN218843219U - Special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218843219U
Application number: CN202223118574.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永生
Original assignee: Yuxian Water Resources Management Center Yuxian River Chief Management Service Center
Current assignee: Yuxian Water Resources Management Center Yuxian River Chief Management Service Center
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special desilting equipment of rural hydraulic riverway engineering, including drainage component, drainage component includes the drain box, the drain box top is seted up flutedly, be provided with the rose box on the recess, the spout has been seted up to the side of rose box. The utility model drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotation of the motor, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the reciprocating screw sleeve to move rightwards, the push plate can be pushed to move rightwards, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked, and meanwhile, the mud blocking plate can prevent mud from falling on the left side of the push plate and can push the mud to one side, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean, and the mud can be pushed out by taking down the baffle plate; the utility model discloses an action wheel drives and rotates from the driving wheel, drives the integral key shaft from the driving wheel and advances to rotate, drives the spline housing simultaneously and rotates, and the spline housing rotates and drives the stirring head and rotate, plays the effect of a stirring to silt, prevents that silt from gathering and piling, and the inconvenient condition of carrying out silt clearance.

Description

Special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a special desilting equipment of rural hydraulic riverway engineering belongs to river course desilting technical field.

Background

River channel dredging generally refers to treatment of river channels and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The silt deposited at the bottom of the river is blown and stirred into turbid water by mechanical equipment and flows away along with the river water, so that the dredging function is realized. River channel siltation increasingly affects the normal performance of various functions such as flood control, flood drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, and river channel dredging engineering is carried out for recovering the normal functions of river channels and promoting the rapid and continuous development of economic society.

In the prior art, for example, chinese patent numbers are: CN 213114779U's "a special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river course engineering", including the drainage mechanism that is used for the drainage, still include the filtering mechanism that is used for mud-water separation, the desilting mechanism that is used for pumping silt, filtering mechanism installs drainage mechanism top, desilting mechanism sets up filtering mechanism one side, filtering mechanism includes bin, through-hole, filter screen, handle, be provided with on the bin the through-hole, bin internally mounted has the filter screen, the bin front portion and rear portion are fixed with the handle. The river water storage tank has the beneficial effects that the sludge and the river water can be effectively separated by arranging the filtering mechanism, so that the sludge storage amount of the storage tank can be effectively increased; through setting up desilting mechanism, first defeated mud pipe passes through the adapter sleeve with the hose and links together, so the dismantlement of the hose of being convenient for is changed to can select the hose of suitable length according to the silt degree of depth.

However, in the prior art, after the sludge is sucked, no cleaning device is arranged, the sludge easily blocks the filter plate, water flow is not moved, and meanwhile, after the sludge is cleaned, the sludge in the tank is difficult to treat, and manpower is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, overcome prior art's weak point, design one kind and can prevent filter screen blocking, and can clear up the special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river course engineering of silt fast.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a special desilting equipment of rural hydraulic riverway engineering, includes the drainage subassembly, the drainage subassembly includes the drain box, the drain box top is seted up flutedly, be provided with the rose box on the recess, the spout has been seted up to the side of rose box, sliding connection has the baffle in the spout, the bottom of rose box is provided with the filter screen, the drain box bottom is installed on placing the board, desilting mechanism is installed at the top of drain box, the top of drain box is provided with row's silt subassembly.

Preferably, the inner bottom of the drainage box is provided with a plurality of inclined angles, and one side of the drainage box is provided with a drainage port.

Preferably, the desilting mechanism includes the supporting leg with the top fixed connection of water drainage tank, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of supporting leg, be provided with mount table one in the backup pad, install detachable mud pump on the mount table one.

Preferably, the import fixedly connected with of drawing the mud pump takes out the mud hose, the one end of taking out the mud hose is provided with takes out the mud mouth, the export fixedly connected with play mud pipe of drawing the mud pump, fixed cover is equipped with the support frame on going out the mud pipe, the other end of support frame and the top fixed connection of water drainage box.

Preferably, the desilting subassembly includes the mount table two with drainage box top fixed connection, install the motor on the mount table two, the fixed cover of output of motor is equipped with the action wheel, one side of drainage box is rotated and is connected with the integral key shaft, the fixed cover of integral key shaft is equipped with from the driving wheel, pass through belt drive from driving wheel and action wheel and be connected.

Preferably, the output end fixedly connected with of motor is reciprocal lead screw, the outer lane threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has reciprocal silk covering, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal of reciprocal silk covering, the outer lane movable sleeve of integral key shaft is equipped with the spline housing, the top fixedly connected with stirring head of spline housing, fixedly connected with hinders the mud board in the push pedal.

Preferably, the reciprocating screw sleeve is in sliding connection with one side of the filter box, the reciprocating screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the spline sleeve is rotatably connected with the connecting plate through a bearing, and the spline sleeve is rotatably connected with the filter box and the push plate.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches:

1. the utility model drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotation of the motor, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the reciprocating screw sleeve to move rightwards, the push plate can be pushed to move rightwards, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked, and meanwhile, the mud blocking plate can prevent mud from falling on the left side of the push plate and can push the mud to one side, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean, and the mud can be pushed out by taking down the baffle plate;

2. the utility model discloses an action wheel drives and rotates from the driving wheel, advances to rotate from the driving wheel drive integral key shaft, drives the spline housing simultaneously and rotates, and the spline housing rotates and drives the stirring head and rotate, plays the effect of a stirring to silt, prevents that silt from gathering and piling, and the inconvenient condition of carrying on the silt clearance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a drainage assembly; 101. a drain tank; 102. a groove; 103. a filter box; 104. a baffle plate; 105. a chute; 106. a filter screen; 107. a water outlet; 2. placing the plate; 3. a dredging mechanism; 301. supporting legs; 302. a support plate; 303. a first mounting table; 304. a mud pump; 305. a mud pumping hose; 306. a mud pumping nozzle; 307. a mud outlet pipe; 308. a support frame; 4. a sludge discharge component; 401. a second mounting table; 402. a motor; 403. a driving wheel; 404. a belt; 405. a driven wheel; 406. a reciprocating screw rod; 407. reciprocating screw sleeves; 408. a connecting plate; 409. a spline shaft; 410. a spline housing; 411. a stirring head; 412. pushing the plate; 413. a mud-blocking plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river course engineering, including drainage component 1, drainage component 1 includes drainage box 101, drainage box 101 top is seted up flutedly 102, be provided with rose box 103 on the recess 102, spout 105 has been seted up to the side of rose box 103, sliding connection has baffle 104 in the spout 105, the bottom of rose box 103 is provided with filter screen 106, install on placing board 2 drainage box 101 bottom, desilting mechanism 3 is installed at drainage box 101's top, drainage box 101's top is provided with desilting subassembly 4, drainage box 101's interior bottom is provided with some inclination, one side of drainage box 101 is provided with outlet 107, desilting mechanism 3 includes supporting leg 301 with drainage box 101's top fixed connection, supporting leg 301's top fixedly connected with backup pad 302, be provided with mount table one 303 on the backup pad 302, install detachable mud pump 304 on mount table one 303, the import fixedly connected with mud pump 304 of mud pump 304, the one end of mud pump 305 is provided with suction nozzle 306, the export fixedly connected with mud pipe 307 of mud pump 304, the other end of support frame 308 is equipped with the fixed set of support frame 101.

In this embodiment, through the effect of support frame 308, can live mud pipe 307 support, be difficult to take place to break away from, can clean out the silt in the rose box 103 fast through baffle 104, the interior bottom of drainage tank 101 sets up to the slope, can be better with the water discharge in drainage tank 101.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3, the utility model provides a special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river course engineering, compare in embodiment 1, this embodiment still includes row's silt subassembly 4, row's silt subassembly 4 includes two 401 of mount tables with drain box 101 top fixed connection, install motor 402 on two 401 of mount tables, the fixed cover of output of motor 402 is equipped with action wheel 403, one side rotation of drain box 101 is connected with integral key shaft 409, the fixed cover is equipped with from the driving wheel 405 on the integral key shaft 409, from driving wheel 405 with action wheel 403 through the belt 404 transmission be connected, the reciprocal lead screw 406 of output fixedly connected with of motor 402, the outer lane threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw 406 has reciprocal wire housing 407, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal 412 of reciprocal wire housing 407, the outer lane movable sleeve of integral key shaft 409 is equipped with spline housing 410, the top fixedly connected with stirring head 411 of spline housing 410, fixedly connected with hinders mud plate 413 on the push pedal 412, reciprocal wire housing 407 and one side sliding connection of filter box 103, reciprocal wire housing 407 fixedly connected with connecting plate 408, spline housing 410 passes through the bearing and 408 rotates to be connected, spline housing 410 and filter box 103, push pedal 412 is the rotation connection plate.

In this embodiment, when driving push pedal 412 through reciprocal silk cover 407 and moving right, can push away the silt in the rose box 103 to one side, also can realize simultaneously preventing stifled of filter screen 106, can pull open baffle 104 when the silt in the rose box 103 is too much, push pedal 412 just can push away silt when pushing away, the rotation of stirring head 411 also has the effect of a stirring to the silt in the rose box 103 simultaneously, the through-hole has been seted up on push pedal 412, water also can flow from the through-hole when push pedal 412 pushes away, flow into among the water drainage box 101.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides a special desilting equipment for rural water conservancy river engineering, firstly, the device is installed at a proper position, when sludge is to be cleaned, the mud pump 304 is started first, the mud pump 304 can suck the sludge from the mud pumping nozzle 306, the sludge passes through the mud pumping hose 305, and then into a sludge outlet pipe 307, the sludge is discharged into the filter tank 103 through the sludge outlet pipe 307, the sludge is subjected to cement separation in the filter tank 103, water is discharged into the drain tank 101 through the filter screen 106, and then discharged into the river through the drain port 107, the sludge is left in the filter tank 103, and after a certain period of time, the motor 402 is turned on, the rotation of the motor 402 drives the driving wheel 403 to rotate, the driving wheel 403 drives the driven wheel 405 to rotate through the belt 404, the rotation of the driving wheel 403 drives the reciprocating screw rod 406 to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 406 drives the reciprocating screw sleeve 407 to move rightwards, at the same time, the reciprocating screw sleeve 407 pushes the push plate 412 to move rightwards, the rotation of the driven wheel 405 drives the spline shaft 409 to rotate, the spline shaft 409 rotates to drive the spline sleeve 410 to rotate, the spline sleeve 410 drives the stirring head 411 to rotate, meanwhile, the movement of the reciprocating screw sleeve 407 drives the spline sleeve 410 to move rightward simultaneously through the connecting plate 408, in this way, the stirring head 411 will follow the push plate 412, and can rotate, the sludge is stirred, and when the sludge is in a certain amount, the sludge pump 304 is closed, the baffle plate 104 is opened, and then the push plate 412 moves to the right, so that the sludge can be pushed out, after the artificial sludge is cleaned, the baffle 104 is closed, the sludge pump 304 is opened again, the operation is repeated, and after the sludge cleaning is finished, the sludge pump 304 and the motor 402 are closed.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river course engineering, a serial communication port, including drainage component (1), drainage component (1) is including water drainage tank (101), recess (102) have been seted up at water drainage tank (101) top, be provided with rose box (103) on recess (102), spout (105) have been seted up to the side of rose box (103), sliding connection has baffle (104) in spout (105), the bottom of rose box (103) is provided with filter screen (106), install on placing board (2) water drainage tank (101) bottom, desilting mechanism (3) are installed at the top of water drainage tank (101), the top of water drainage tank (101) is provided with row's silt subassembly (4).

2. The dredging equipment special for rural water conservancy river channel engineering according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inclination angles are arranged at the inner bottom of the drainage tank (101), and a drainage port (107) is arranged at one side of the drainage tank (101).

3. The special dredging equipment for rural water conservancy river channel engineering according to claim 1, wherein the dredging mechanism (3) comprises a supporting leg (301) fixedly connected with the top of the drainage tank (101), a supporting plate (302) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting leg (301), a first mounting table (303) is arranged on the supporting plate (302), and a detachable sludge pump (304) is arranged on the first mounting table (303).

4. The dredging device special for rural water conservancy river channel engineering according to claim 3, wherein an inlet of the sludge pump (304) is fixedly connected with a sludge pumping hose (305), one end of the sludge pumping hose (305) is provided with a sludge pumping nozzle (306), an outlet of the sludge pump (304) is fixedly connected with a sludge outlet pipe (307), a support frame (308) is fixedly sleeved on the sludge outlet pipe (307), and the other end of the support frame (308) is fixedly connected with the top of the drainage tank (101).

5. The special desilting equipment of rural water conservancy river course engineering of claim 1, characterized in that arrange silt subassembly (4) including with drain box (101) top fixed connection's mount table two (401), install motor (402) on mount table two (401), the fixed cover of output of motor (402) is equipped with action wheel (403), one side of drain box (101) is rotated and is connected with integral key shaft (409), fixed cover is equipped with from driving wheel (405) on integral key shaft (409), from driving wheel (405) with action wheel (403) through belt (404) transmission connection.

6. The special dredging equipment for rural water conservancy river engineering according to claim 5, wherein the output end of the motor (402) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (406), the outer ring of the reciprocating screw rod (406) is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw sleeve (407), one end of the reciprocating screw sleeve (407) is fixedly connected with a push plate (412), the outer ring of the spline shaft (409) is movably sleeved with a spline sleeve (410), the top end of the spline sleeve (410) is fixedly connected with a stirring head (411), and the push plate (412) is fixedly connected with a mud blocking plate (413).

7. The special dredging equipment for rural water conservancy river channel engineering according to claim 6, wherein the reciprocating screw sleeve (407) is in sliding connection with one side of the filter box (103), the connecting plate (408) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw sleeve (407), the spline sleeve (410) is rotationally connected with the connecting plate (408) through a bearing, and the spline sleeve (410) is rotationally connected with the filter box (103) and the push plate (412).