CN116337605B - A quick detection device for municipal administration rain sewage pipe - Google Patents

A quick detection device for municipal administration rain sewage pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116337605B
CN116337605B CN202310101864.1A CN202310101864A CN116337605B CN 116337605 B CN116337605 B CN 116337605B CN 202310101864 A CN202310101864 A CN 202310101864A CN 116337605 B CN116337605 B CN 116337605B
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sleeve
sewage pipe
block
air
pipe
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CN116337605A (en
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薛志祥
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Hebei Tongtao Pipe Group Co ltd
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Hebei Tongtao Pipe Group Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • G01N21/643Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" non-biological material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0076Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/026Specifications of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0262Shape of the specimen
    • G01N2203/0274Tubular or ring-shaped specimens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid detection device for municipal rainwater and sewage pipes, which relates to the field of sewage pipe detection and comprises a base table, wherein the rainwater and sewage pipes are placed on the upper side of the base table, a detection part is fixedly arranged on one side of the base table, fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the base table, clamping sleeves arranged in a first installation sleeve and a second installation sleeve are used for clamping, fixing and loosening the rainwater and sewage pipes placed in the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve under the action of an air bag, the rainwater and sewage pipes can be conveniently moved and rotated for transposition, the detection mechanism is arranged on the base table, the detection part is used for detecting the pressure of the surface of the rainwater and sewage pipes under the action of magnetic pressure of a profiling part, an observation mechanism is arranged on the base table, fluorescent powder in a powder storage box is sprayed out of a powder spraying head through a first air pipe under the action of a blower, and the fluorescent powder is observed and recorded after the fluorescent powder is sprayed.

Description

A quick detection device for municipal administration rain sewage pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage pipe detection, in particular to a rapid detection device for municipal rainwater and sewage pipes.
Background
The municipal rainwater and sewage pipe is generally circular pipe type and bears the effect of rainwater and sewage discharge, especially in areas with frequent flood or larger precipitation, the rainwater and sewage pipe plays an irreplaceable discharge function, when a large amount of rainwater and sewage is discharged in a large-displacement conveying mode, the sewage pipe bears extremely large pressure, and is generally buried underground, in areas with larger rainwater and sewage quantity, the condition that the sewage pipe is broken due to larger external extrusion force and bearing force exists, and the pollution discharge effect is not ideal is caused, so that the rainwater and sewage pipe needs to be subjected to pressure test before being used, the detection precision is inaccurate due to the fact that the detection tool is manufactured according to the length of the rainwater and sewage pipe, and the stress area of the pipe surface and the detection tool is different due to the fact that the diameters of the pipelines are different, so that the equipment is required to be innovated in a related manner.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rapid detection device for municipal rainwater and sewage pipes, which is convenient for realizing the sectional comprehensive detection of the rainwater and sewage pipes with longer length and improving the working effect in the pressure test process of the rainwater and sewage pipes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quick detection device for municipal administration rain sewage pipe, including device box, hair-dryer, motor, rain sewage pipe and detecting element, still include:
the rain sewage pipe is placed on the upper side of the base table, and the detection part is fixedly arranged on one side of the base table;
the fixing mechanism is respectively arranged at two ends of the base platform and comprises a first mounting sleeve, a second mounting sleeve, an air bag, a clamping sleeve and a fixing block, wherein the clamping sleeves are arranged in the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve, and are used for clamping, fixing and loosening the rain sewage pipe placed in the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve under the action of the air bag so as to facilitate the movement and rotation transposition of the rain sewage pipe;
the detection mechanism is arranged on the base table and comprises a detection piece, the detection piece comprises a profiling piece, a detection pin, a first magnetic block and a second magnetic sleeve, and the detection piece is used for detecting the pressure on the surface of the rainwater and sewage pipe under the action of the magnetic pressure of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic sleeve through the detection pin on the profiling piece;
the observation mechanism is arranged on the base table and comprises a device box, a fluorescence observer, a powder spraying head, a powder storage box and a first gas pipe, fluorescent powder in the powder storage box is sprayed out of the powder spraying head through the first gas pipe under the action of a blower, and the fluorescence observer observes and records a rain sewage pipe after the fluorescent powder is detected and sprayed.
Preferably, a second installation sleeve is movably installed at one end of the upper side of the base table, a first installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the other end of the upper side of the base table, a clamping sleeve is rotatably installed inside the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve respectively, a fixing block is movably installed inside the clamping sleeve, an air bag is fixedly installed inside the clamping sleeve, the fixing block is installed on the air bag, and the air bag is connected with a second air pipe.
Preferably, the second installation sleeve is provided with a driven gear in a sliding manner, the clamping sleeve arranged in the second installation sleeve is fixedly arranged with the driven gear, one side of the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is arranged on the base table, and the driving gear is connected with the motor.
Preferably, the second installation sleeve is fixedly connected with a movable frame, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the base table on the same side of the second installation sleeve, a first air rod is arranged in the first air cylinder, and the extending end of the first air rod is fixedly arranged with the movable frame.
Preferably, the device box is arranged on a base table on the same side as the first mounting sleeve, the fluorescence observer is arranged on the upper side inside the device box, the powder spraying head is arranged on the lower side inside the device box, the powder storage box is arranged on the base table on the same side as the device box, the powder storage box is connected with the powder spraying head through a first air pipe, a blower is arranged on the first air pipe, and the collecting net is arranged on the lower side of the device box and connected with the powder storage box through another first air pipe.
Preferably, the detecting piece comprises a supporting base, a first locking block is rotatably arranged on the supporting base, a screwing ring is arranged on the first locking block, a third mounting hole is formed in the upper side of the supporting base, and the screwing ring can be arranged in the third mounting hole.
Preferably, the first locking block is installed with the second locking block, the first locking block and the second locking block are respectively provided with a first installation hole, the first installation hole is internally provided with a first fastening bolt, the other end of the second locking block is provided with a profiling piece, the profiling piece and the second locking block are respectively provided with a second installation hole, and the second installation hole is internally provided with a second fastening bolt.
Preferably, the profiling piece comprises a first profiling block, a connecting block and a second profiling block, the first profiling block and the second profiling block are rotationally connected to two sides of the connecting block, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the connecting block, two ends of the second air cylinder are respectively provided with a second air rod, and the extending end of the second air rod is connected with the first profiling block and the second profiling block which are close to each other.
Preferably, a plurality of second magnetic sleeves are fixedly arranged in the first profiling block and the second profiling block, detection pins are arranged in the second magnetic sleeves in a limiting mode, first magnetic blocks are fixedly arranged on the detection pins at the lower sides of the profiling blocks, and the magnetism of the first magnetic blocks is opposite to that of the second magnetic sleeves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the rapid detection device for the municipal rainwater and sewage pipe, through the cooperation of the first installation sleeve, the second installation sleeve, the air bag, the clamping sleeve and the fixing block, the clamping sleeve arranged in the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve clamps, fixes and loosens the rainwater and sewage pipe placed in the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve under the action of the air bag, and therefore the rainwater and sewage pipe can be conveniently moved and rotated.
2. According to the rapid detection device for the municipal rainwater and sewage pipe, the profiling piece, the detection pin, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic sleeve are matched, and the detection piece detects the pressure on the surface of the rainwater and sewage pipe under the action of the magnetic pressure of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic sleeve through the detection pin on the profiling piece; through the cooperation of device box, fluorescence observer, powder spraying head, powder storage case and first gas-supply pipe, the fluorescent powder in the powder storage case is under the effect of hair-dryer, spouts from the powder spraying head through first gas-supply pipe, and fluorescence observer observes and records the rain sewage pipe after detecting and spraying the fluorescent powder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rapid detection device for municipal rainwater and sewage pipes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the device case of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the section B-B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the clamping sleeve and the first mounting sleeve of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of section A-A of FIG. 4 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the profile modeling element and related parts of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the second locking block of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the support base of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the first and second blocks and associated parts of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
1. a base table; 2. a device box; 211. a fluorescence observer; 212. a powder spraying head; 213. a collection net; 3. a powder storage box; 4. a blower; 5. a first gas pipe; 6. a clamping sleeve; 61. a fixed block; 62. an air bag; 7. a first mounting sleeve; 8. a second gas pipe; 9. a detecting member; 10. a second mounting sleeve; 11. a driven gear; 12. a drive gear; 13. a motor; 14. a moving rack; 15. a first cylinder; 16. a first air bar; 17. a support base; 18. a first locking block; 19. screwing the ring; 20. a first mounting hole; 21. a first fastening bolt; 22. a second fastening bolt; 23. a detection pin; 24. a first magnetic block; 25. a profiling piece; 251. a first profiling block; 252. a connecting block; 253. a second profiling block; 26. the second locking block; 27. a second mounting hole; 28. a third mounting hole; 29. a second magnetic sleeve; 30. a second cylinder; 31. and a second air bar.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of a rapid test device for municipal rainwater pipes according to the invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1-9.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a rapid detection device for municipal rainwater and sewage pipes comprises a device box 2, a blower 4, a motor 13, the rainwater and sewage pipes and a detection piece 9, and further comprises a base table 1, wherein the rainwater and sewage pipes are placed on the upper side of the base table 1, and the detection piece 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base table 1.
The fixing mechanism is respectively arranged at two ends of the base table 1 and comprises a first mounting sleeve 7, a second mounting sleeve 10, an air bag 62, a clamping sleeve 6 and a fixing block 61, wherein the clamping sleeve 6 is arranged in the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 10, and is used for clamping, fixing and loosening the rain sewage pipe placed in the first mounting sleeve 7 and the second mounting sleeve 10 under the action of the air bag 62, so that the rain sewage pipe can conveniently realize moving and rotating transposition.
The second installation sleeve 10 is movably installed at one end of the upper side of the base table 1, the first installation sleeve 7 is fixedly installed at the other end of the upper side of the base table 1, the clamping sleeves 6 are respectively rotatably installed in the first installation sleeve 7 and the second installation sleeve 10, the fixing blocks 61 are movably installed in the clamping sleeves 6, the air bags 62 are fixedly installed in the clamping sleeves 6, the fixing blocks 61 are installed on the air bags 62, and the air bags 62 are connected with the second air conveying pipes 8.
In the case of a comprehensive pressure test of longer rain and sewage pipes, in particular of the type that can be carried on the outer surface, the rain and sewage pipes are first passed through the first and second installation sleeves 7, 10 and are placed therein, and the clamping sleeves 6 installed in the first and second installation sleeves 7, 10 are inflated via the second gas pipe 8, so that the rain and sewage pipes are fixedly installed in the first and second installation sleeves 7, 10, the working process of which is as follows: the second air pipe 8 is connected with an external ventilation device, the external ventilation device is started, the air bag 62 fixedly installed on the clamping sleeve 6 is inflated through the second air pipe 8, the air bag 62 is inflated and expanded, the fixed block 61 connected with the air bag is driven to move and extend out of the clamping sleeve 6, move to one side close to the rain sewage pipe, and clamp and fix the rain sewage pipe in the clamping sleeve 6, so that the rain sewage pipe is fixedly installed in the clamping sleeve 6.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the second mounting sleeve 10 is slidably provided with a driven gear 11, the clamping sleeve 6 mounted in the second mounting sleeve 10 is fixedly mounted with the driven gear 11, one side of the driven gear 11 is engaged with and connected with a driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is mounted on the base table 1, and the driving gear 12 is connected with a motor 13.
The second installation sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 14, a first air cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged on the base table 1 on the same side of the second installation sleeve 10, a first air rod 16 is arranged in the first air cylinder 15, and the extending end of the first air rod 16 is fixedly arranged with the movable frame 14.
After the rain sewage pipe is fixedly arranged in the first installation sleeve 7 and the second installation sleeve 10, the detection piece 9 is started to detect the pressure of the rain sewage pipe, in the detection process, when the pressure detection in one area of the rain sewage pipe is completed and the other area on the same circumference surface is required to be detected, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the driven gear 11 which is meshed with the motor 13 through the driving gear 12 to rotate, the clamping sleeve 6 fixedly arranged on the motor 13 can be driven to rotate in the rotation process of the driven gear 11, and the clamping sleeve 6 is slidably arranged in the first installation sleeve 7 and the second installation sleeve 10, so that the clamping sleeve 6 arranged in the second installation sleeve 10 drives the rain sewage pipe to rotate together, and then the rain sewage pipe drives the clamping sleeve 6 arranged in the first installation sleeve 7 to rotate together, and when the rain sewage pipe rotates to a proper position, the rotation transposition of the rain sewage pipe and the comprehensive detection of the circumference surface are realized.
When the detection of the peripheral area of the rain sewage pipe is completed, the rain sewage pipe is required to be moved and fed, and the next area is required to be repeatedly detected, firstly, the air bag 62 installed in the first installation sleeve 7 is pumped in and out through the second air pipe 8, the first air bag 62 is pumped in and out to shrink, the fixed block 61 connected with the first air bag 62 is driven to move and be recycled into the clamping sleeve 6, so that the fixed block 61 moves to the side far away from the rain sewage pipe, the fixed clamping of the rain sewage pipe by the clamping sleeve 6 in the first installation sleeve 7 is released, the rain sewage pipe is released and installed in the clamping sleeve 6 at the end, the clamping sleeve 6 installed in the second installation sleeve 10 still clamps and fixes the rain sewage pipe, then an external ventilation device connected with the first air cylinder 15 is started, the first air cylinder 15 of the external ventilation device box is inflated, the first air rod 16 installed in the first air cylinder 15 is further moved and extended, the movable frame 14 fixedly mounted on the extending end of the first air rod 16 drives the second mounting sleeve 10 to move on the base platform 1, so that the second mounting sleeve 10 drives the rain sewage pipe fixedly mounted therein through the clamping sleeve 6 to move to one side close to the first mounting sleeve 7, after the rain sewage pipe is moved to a proper distance length, the clamping sleeve 6 in the second mounting sleeve 10 releases the fixation of the rain sewage pipe, so that the rain sewage pipe is loosely mounted in the second mounting sleeve 10, after that, the first air cylinder 15 drives the movable frame 14 to drive the second mounting sleeve 10 to move on the rain sewage pipe through the first air rod 16, and the second mounting sleeve 10 is moved back to the initial position, the rain sewage pipe is fixedly clamped, the next detection is performed, the cyclic reciprocation is realized, the continuous detection of the long rain sewage pipe is realized, and in all the above, the comprehensive detection of the outer surface of the long rain sewage pipe is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the detection mechanism is arranged on the base table 1 and comprises a detection piece 9, the detection piece 9 comprises a profiling piece 25, a detection pin 23, a first magnetic block 24 and a second magnetic sleeve 29, and the detection piece 9 detects the pressure on the surface of the rain sewage pipe under the action of the magnetic pressure of the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29 through the detection pin 23 on the profiling piece 25.
The detecting member 9 includes a support base 17, a first locking block 18 is rotatably mounted on the support base 17, a screwing ring 19 is mounted on the first locking block 18, a third mounting hole 28 is provided on the upper side of the support base 17, and the screwing ring 19 can be mounted in the third mounting hole 28.
The first locking block 18 is installed with the second locking block 26, the first locking block 18 and the second locking block 26 are respectively provided with a first installation hole 20, a first fastening bolt 21 is installed in the first installation hole 20, the other end of the second locking block 26 is provided with a profiling piece 25, the profiling piece 25 and the second locking block 26 are respectively provided with a second installation hole 27, and a second fastening bolt 22 is installed in the second installation hole 27.
The profiling piece 25 comprises a first profiling block 251, a connecting block 252 and a second profiling block 253, the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 are rotatably connected to two sides of the connecting block 252, a second air cylinder 30 is fixedly arranged on the connecting block 252, two ends of the second air cylinder 30 are respectively provided with a second air rod 31, and the extending end of the second air rod 31 is connected with the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 which are close to each other.
The first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 are internally fixedly provided with a plurality of second magnetic sleeves 29, the detection pins 23 are arranged in the second magnetic sleeves 29 in a limiting mode, the first magnetic blocks 24 are fixedly arranged on the detection pins 23 on the lower sides of the profiling blocks, and the magnetism of the first magnetic blocks 24 is opposite to that of the second magnetic sleeves 29.
When the rotation detecting member 9 detects the rain sewage pipe, the first profiling block 251, the second profiling block 253 and the second locking block 26 are firstly installed, and the installation process is as follows: the first and second contour blocks 251 and 253 and the second locking block 26 are fixedly installed by the second fastening bolts 22 being installed in the second installation holes 27 on the first and second contour blocks 251 and 253 and the second locking block 26, and thereafter the first and second locking blocks 18 and 26 are installed as follows: the first locking block 18 and the second locking block 26 are fixedly installed by the first fastening bolt 21 in the first installation hole 20 at the proper position on the first locking block 18 and the second locking block 26, the first locking block 18 is rotatably installed with the supporting base 17, and the initial position is in the vertical state, when the detection is performed, the detection pin 23 is inserted into the second magnetic sleeve 29 of the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253, then is limitedly installed on the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253, the limitation aims to prevent the detection pin 23 from sliding off from the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253, then the first magnetic block 24 is fixedly installed at the detection end of the detection pin 23, then the external magnetic communication device connected with the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29 is opened, the external magnetism-introducing device introduces opposite magnetism into the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29, so that the first magnetic block 24 is magnetically acted to enable the detection pin 23 to move downwards from the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 for a corresponding distance to extend, at this time, the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29 have a position distance on the detection pin 23, the position distance is determined according to the required pressure applied to the rainwater pipe, and the function of the position distance is that when the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 drive the second magnetic sleeve 29 to move downwards and shorten the distance between the first magnetic sleeve and the first magnetic block 24, the generated magnetic repulsive force is input to the rainwater pipe through the detection end of the detection pin 23, so that the pressure input to the rainwater pipe is realized, and the working process is as follows: the screwing ring 19 pushes the first locking block 18 to enable the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 to rotate downwards, so that the detection pin 23 is pressed down and is tightly attached to the surface of the rain sewage pipe, the pressing down movement is stopped when the distance between the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29 is eliminated, and the pressure application is completed. When it is necessary to detect a plurality of positions of the rain sewage pipe or when the rain sewage pipe has a large detection area, it is possible to say that the plurality of detection pieces 9 are sequentially provided on the surface of the rain sewage pipe.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the observation mechanism is mounted on the base table 1, and comprises a device box 2, a fluorescence observer 211, a powder spraying head 212, a powder storage tank 3 and a first air pipe 5, wherein fluorescent powder in the powder storage tank 3 is sprayed out of the powder spraying head 212 through the first air pipe 5 under the action of the blower 4, and the fluorescence observer 211 observes and records a rain sewage pipe after the fluorescent powder is detected and sprayed.
The device box 2 is arranged on the base platform 1 on the same side as the first installation sleeve 7, the fluorescence observer 211 is arranged on the upper side inside the device box 2, the powder spraying head 212 is arranged on the lower side inside the device box 2, the powder storage box 3 is arranged on the base platform 1 on the same side as the device box 2, the powder storage box 3 is connected with the powder spraying head 212 through the first air pipe 5, the blower 4 is arranged on the first air pipe 5, the collecting net 213 is arranged on the lower side of the device box 2, and the collecting net 213 is connected with the powder storage box 3 through the other first air pipe 5.
After the rain sewage pipe is detected, the rain sewage pipe can be moved into the device box 2, a fluorescence observation box and a blower 4 which are arranged on the upper side of the device box 2 are started, the blower 4 enables fluorescent powder in the powder storage box 3 to be sprayed out of the powder spraying head 212 through the first gas pipe 5, high-pressure gas carries the fluorescent powder to be sprayed on the surface of the rain sewage pipe, the fluorescence observation box judges cracks and cracks generated on the surface of the rain sewage pipe after the pressure test through observing the distribution and the color depth of the fluorescent powder on the surface of the rain sewage pipe, and then the quality of the rain sewage pipe is evaluated, wherein the fluorescent powder sprayed in the device box 2 or falls into the collecting net 213, and is recovered into the powder storage box 3 again through the first gas pipe 5 connected with the fluorescent powder.
Working principle: the rain sewage pipe passes through the first installation sleeve 7 and the second installation sleeve 10, the second air pipe 8 inflates the air bag 62, the air bag 62 expands to drive the fixing block 61 to extend out from the inside of the clamping sleeve 6, the rain sewage pipe inside the clamping sleeve 6 is clamped and fixed, the starting detection piece 9 is used for detecting the pressure of the rain sewage pipe, the motor 13 enables the driven gear 11 to drive the clamping sleeve 6 to rotate through the driving gear 12, the clamping sleeve 6 in the second installation sleeve 10 drives the rain sewage pipe to rotate to a proper position to stop, the second air pipe 8 pumps air into and out of the air bag 62 in the first installation sleeve 7, the fixed clamping of the clamping sleeve 6 to the rain sewage pipe in the first installation sleeve 7 is relieved, the first air rod 16 in the first air cylinder 15 drives the second installation sleeve 10 to move through the moving frame 14, and then the clamping sleeve 6 in the second installation sleeve 10 drives the rain sewage pipe to move, and continuous transposition of the long rain sewage pipe is achieved.
When the detection piece 9 detects the pressure on the surface of the rainwater and sewage pipe, the second air cylinder 30 is started, and the second air cylinder 30 moves through the second air rod 31 to enable the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 to rotate around the connecting block 252, so that the adjustment of the angle during the pressure detection of the profiling piece 25 is realized. When detecting, the detecting pin 23 is inserted into the second magnetic sleeve 29 of the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253, then is installed on the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 in a limiting way, the detecting end of the detecting pin 23 is fixedly provided with the first magnetic block 24, an external magnetic passing device connected with the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29 is opened, the external magnetic passing device passes reverse magnetism into the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29, the first magnetic block 24 is then magnetically moved to extend the detection pin 23 from the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 by a corresponding distance, and then the first locking block 18 is pushed by the twisting ring 19 to rotate the first profiling block 251 and the second profiling block 253 downwards, so that the detection pin 23 is pressed down and is tightly attached to the surface of the rain sewage pipe, and when the distance between the first magnetic block 24 and the second magnetic sleeve 29 is lost, the pressing down movement is stopped, and the pressure application is completed. When it is necessary to detect a plurality of positions of the rain sewage pipe or when the rain sewage pipe has a large detection area, it is possible to say that the plurality of detection pieces 9 are sequentially provided on the surface of the rain sewage pipe.
After the detection of the rain sewage pipe is completed, the rain sewage pipe can be moved into the device box 2, a fluorescence observation box and a blower 4 are started, the fluorescence observation box and the blower 4 are installed on the upper side of the device box 2, the blower 4 enables fluorescent powder in the powder storage box 3 to be sprayed out of the powder spraying head 212 through the first gas pipe 5, and the fluorescence observation box judges cracks and cracks generated on the surface of the rain sewage pipe after the pressure test through observing the distribution and the color depth of the fluorescent powder on the surface of the rain sewage pipe, so that the quality of the rain sewage pipe is evaluated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A quick detection device for municipal administration rain sewage pipe, its characterized in that: including device box (2), hair-dryer (4), motor (13), rain sewage pipe and detecting piece (9), still include:
a base table (1), a rain sewage pipe is placed on the upper side of the base table (1), and a detection piece (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base table (1);
the fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the base table (1) and comprise a first mounting sleeve (7), a second mounting sleeve (10), an air bag (62), a clamping sleeve (6) and a fixing block (61), wherein the clamping sleeve (6) is arranged in the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (10), and is used for clamping, fixing and loosening a rain sewage pipe placed in the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (10) under the action of the air bag (62), so that the rain sewage pipe can conveniently realize movement and rotation transposition;
the detection mechanism is arranged on the base table (1) and comprises a detection piece (9), the detection piece (9) comprises a profiling piece (25), a detection pin (23), a first magnetic block (24) and a second magnetic sleeve (29), and the detection piece (9) is used for detecting the pressure on the surface of the rainwater sewage pipe under the action of the magnetic pressure of the first magnetic block (24) and the second magnetic sleeve (29) through the detection pin (23) on the profiling piece (25);
the observation mechanism is arranged on the base table (1) and comprises a device box (2), a fluorescence observer (211), a powder spraying head (212), a powder storage box (3) and a first air pipe (5), fluorescent powder in the powder storage box (3) is sprayed out of the powder spraying head (212) through the first air pipe (5) under the action of the blower (4), and the fluorescence observer (211) observes and records a rain sewage pipe after the fluorescent powder is detected and sprayed;
the device is characterized in that a second mounting sleeve (10) is movably mounted at one end of the upper side of the base table (1), a first mounting sleeve (7) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the upper side of the base table (1), a clamping sleeve (6) is rotatably mounted in the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (10) respectively, a fixed block (61) is movably mounted in the clamping sleeve (6), an air bag (62) is fixedly mounted in the clamping sleeve (6), the fixed block (61) is mounted on the air bag (62), and the air bag (62) is connected with a second air pipe (8); when the longer rain sewage pipe is subjected to comprehensive pressure detection, especially the pressure born on the outer surface is tested, the rain sewage pipe firstly passes through the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (10) and is placed in the first mounting sleeve, the second air pipe (8) is used for inflating the clamping sleeve (6) arranged in the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (10), and the rain sewage pipe is fixedly arranged in the first mounting sleeve (7) and the second mounting sleeve (10), so that the working process is as follows: the second air pipe (8) is connected with an external ventilation device, the external ventilation device is started, the air bag (62) fixedly arranged on the clamping sleeve (6) is inflated through the second air pipe (8), the air bag (62) is inflated and expanded, the fixed block (61) connected with the air bag is driven to move and extend out of the inside of the clamping sleeve (6) to move to one side close to the rain sewage pipe, and the rain sewage pipe in the clamping sleeve (6) is clamped and fixed, so that the rain sewage pipe is fixedly arranged in the clamping sleeve (6);
the second mounting sleeve (10) is provided with a driven gear (11) in a sliding manner, the clamping sleeve (6) arranged in the second mounting sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged with the driven gear (11), one side of the driven gear (11) is connected with a driving gear (12) in a meshed manner, the driving gear (12) is arranged on the base table (1), and the driving gear (12) is connected with the motor (13);
the second installation sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (14), a first air cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged on the base table (1) on the same side of the second installation sleeve (10), a first air rod (16) is arranged in the first air cylinder (15), and the extending end of the first air rod (16) is fixedly arranged with the movable frame (14); starting a detection part (9) to detect the pressure of the rainwater and sewage pipe, enabling a driven gear (11) to drive a clamping sleeve (6) to rotate by a motor (13) through a driving gear (12), enabling the clamping sleeve (6) in a second installation sleeve (10) to drive the rainwater and sewage pipe to rotate to a proper position, stopping the rotation, enabling an air bag (62) in a first installation sleeve (7) to enter and exit the air pipe by a second air pipe (8), releasing the fixed clamping of the clamping sleeve (6) to the rainwater and sewage pipe in the first installation sleeve (7), enabling a first air rod (16) in a first air cylinder (15) to drive the second installation sleeve (10) to move through a moving frame (14), and further enabling the clamping sleeve (6) in the second installation sleeve (10) to drive the rainwater and sewage pipe to move, so as to realize continuous transposition to the rainwater and sewage pipe;
the device box (2) is arranged on a base table (1) on the same side as the first mounting sleeve (7), a fluorescence observer (211) is arranged on the upper side inside the device box (2), a powder spraying head (212) is arranged on the lower side inside the device box (2), a powder storage box (3) is arranged on the base table (1) on the same side as the device box (2), the powder storage box (3) is connected with the powder spraying head (212) through a first air pipe (5), a blower (4) is arranged on the first air pipe (5), a collecting net (213) is arranged on the lower side of the device box (2), and the collecting net (213) is connected with the powder storage box (3) through another first air pipe (5); after the rain sewage pipe is detected, the rain sewage pipe can be moved into the device box (2), a fluorescence observation box and a blower (4) are started, the fluorescence observation box and the blower (4) are installed on the upper side of the device box (2), the blower (4) enables fluorescent powder in the powder storage box (3) to be sprayed out of the powder spraying head (212) through the first gas pipe (5), high-pressure gas carries the fluorescent powder to be sprayed on the surface of the rain sewage pipe, the fluorescence observation box judges cracks and cracks generated on the surface of the rain sewage pipe after pressure test through observing the distribution and the color depth of the fluorescent powder on the surface of the rain sewage pipe, the quality of the rain sewage pipe is further evaluated, the fluorescent powder sprayed in the device box (2) or falls into the collecting net (213), and the fluorescent powder is recovered into the powder storage box (3) through the first gas pipe (5) connected with the device box, and recycling of the fluorescent powder is achieved.
2. A rapid detection device for municipal rainwater pipes according to claim 1, wherein: the detection piece (9) comprises a support base (17), a first locking block (18) is rotatably arranged on the support base (17), a screwing ring (19) is arranged on the first locking block (18), a third mounting hole (28) is formed in the upper side of the support base (17), and the screwing ring (19) can be arranged in the third mounting hole (28).
3. A rapid detection device for municipal rainwater pipes according to claim 2, wherein: the first locking block (18) is installed with the second locking block (26), first installation holes (20) are formed in the first locking block (18) and the second locking block (26) respectively, first fastening bolts (21) are installed in the first installation holes (20), profiling pieces (25) are installed at the other ends of the second locking block (26), second installation holes (27) are formed in the profiling pieces (25) and the second locking block (26) respectively, and second fastening bolts (22) are installed in the second installation holes (27).
4. A rapid detection device for municipal rainwater pipes according to claim 3, wherein: the profiling piece (25) comprises a first profiling block (251), a connecting block (252) and a second profiling block (253), the first profiling block (251) and the second profiling block (253) are rotationally connected to two sides of the connecting block (252), a second air cylinder (30) is fixedly arranged on the connecting block (252), second air rods (31) are respectively arranged at two ends of the second air cylinder (30), and the extending ends of the second air rods (31) are connected with the first profiling block (251) and the second profiling block (253) which are close to each other.
5. A rapid detection apparatus for municipal rainwater pipes according to claim 4, wherein: the first profiling block (251) and the second profiling block (253) are internally and fixedly provided with a plurality of second magnetic sleeves (29), detection pins (23) are arranged in the second magnetic sleeves (29) in a limiting mode, first magnetic blocks (24) are fixedly arranged on the detection pins (23) at the lower sides of the profiling blocks, and the magnetism of the first magnetic blocks (24) is opposite to that of the second magnetic sleeves (29).
CN202310101864.1A 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 A quick detection device for municipal administration rain sewage pipe Active CN116337605B (en)

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KR101849618B1 (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-04-18 자라다아이엔씨(주) Trenchless sewer pipe reparing apparatus and method there of
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