CN116327503A - Nursing device for patient after operation - Google Patents
Nursing device for patient after operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116327503A CN116327503A CN202310316560.7A CN202310316560A CN116327503A CN 116327503 A CN116327503 A CN 116327503A CN 202310316560 A CN202310316560 A CN 202310316560A CN 116327503 A CN116327503 A CN 116327503A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- nursing bed
- connecting frame
- groove
- displacement assembly
- Prior art date
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000019 skin ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013130 cardiovascular surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007674 radiofrequency ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0526—Restraining enclosures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
- A61G2200/327—Specific positions of the patient lying supine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0014—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a nursing device for patients after operation, which comprises: the connecting frame is movably arranged through the nursing bed, at least three groups of limb fixing pieces are arranged on the connecting frame, and when the connecting frame moves away from the nursing bed, the limb fixing pieces can fix limbs of a patient; the driving assembly is arranged between the connecting frame and the nursing bed and is used for driving the connecting frame to move close to or away from the nursing bed and comprises a power structure and a guide plate, and a pulley which is in sliding fit with the guide plate is arranged on the power structure; nursing mechanism sets up on nursing bed, including horizontal displacement subassembly, vertical displacement subassembly and a plurality of bearing piece, when horizontal displacement subassembly action, can make a plurality of bearing pieces jack-up in proper order, and when horizontal displacement subassembly motion to the stroke tip, vertical displacement subassembly action, and make when horizontal displacement subassembly resets, a plurality of bearing pieces remain stationary to carry out better fixing to patient's limbs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a nursing device for patients after operation.
Background
Cardiovascular surgery generally includes heart stent surgery, radio frequency ablation surgery, and also includes cardiac pacemaker implantation surgery. In some major cardiovascular postoperative recovery processes, the nursing requirements on patients are strict, and a part of patients are not allowed to turn over after the operation, but the postoperative pain and discomfort easily cause the patients to turn over the body or limbs unconsciously, so that the patients need to be bound appropriately.
In the existing patient restraint device, the arms and the legs of a patient can be stably fixed, but at the shoulder of the patient, no force points can only be restrained by using elastic restraint belts, the two ends of each elastic restraint belt are generally fixed at two sides of a nursing bed, at the moment, the fixing positions of the two ends of each elastic restraint belt are far, so that the fixing effect is poor, the upper limbs can still shake when the patient is intolerable to pain, and the life safety of the patient is endangered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a postoperative care device for patients, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a patient postoperative care device for mounting on a care bed, comprising:
the connecting frame is movably arranged through the nursing bed, at least three groups of limb fixing pieces are arranged on the connecting frame, and when the connecting frame moves away from the nursing bed, the limb fixing pieces can fix limbs of a patient;
the driving assembly is arranged between the connecting frame and the nursing bed and is used for driving the connecting frame to move close to or away from the nursing bed and comprises a power structure and a guide plate, and a pulley which is in sliding fit with the guide plate is arranged on the power structure;
the nursing mechanism is arranged on the nursing bed and comprises a transverse displacement assembly, a longitudinal displacement assembly and a plurality of supporting pieces, when the transverse displacement assembly acts, the supporting pieces can be sequentially lifted up, and when the transverse displacement assembly moves to the stroke end, the longitudinal displacement assembly acts, and when the transverse displacement assembly resets, the supporting pieces are kept static.
As a further scheme of the invention: the power structure comprises an electric push rod fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, the electric push rod is connected with a sliding piece arranged on the connecting frame in a sliding manner, and the sliding piece is rotationally connected with the pulley;
the guide plate is provided with a plurality of step grooves with gradually increased or decreased heights, the step grooves form embedded grooves, and the pulleys can roll in the embedded grooves;
a plurality of vertical shafts are diagonally arranged on the nursing bed and are in sliding connection with the connecting frame.
As still further aspects of the invention: the transverse displacement assembly comprises a bottom plate arranged on the nursing bed, two driving wheels are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, a driving belt is sleeved between the two driving wheels, and one driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of a driving device fixed on the bottom plate;
the transverse displacement assembly further comprises two transverse plates symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, each transverse plate is provided with a hook plate in a sliding mode, the two hook plates are connected through a follower, and a jogging sleeve piece is arranged between the follower and the transmission belt.
As still further aspects of the invention: the embedded sleeve comprises a sliding block rotatably mounted on the transmission belt and a reciprocating piece fixedly mounted on the follow-up piece, a retaining groove is formed in the reciprocating piece along the length direction of the reciprocating piece, and the sliding block can slide in the retaining groove.
As still further aspects of the invention: the longitudinal displacement assembly comprises a linkage plate and a trapezoid piece, wherein the linkage plate is arranged in parallel with the follower, the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the trapezoid piece, a guide groove is formed in the linkage plate along the length direction of the linkage plate, and the guide groove is in sliding fit with a connecting piece arranged on the follower;
the longitudinal displacement assembly further includes a trigger structure for actuating the longitudinal displacement of the trapezoid.
As still further aspects of the invention: the nursing bed is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a vertical groove, and the bulges arranged on the two sides of the supporting piece can slide in the vertical groove;
the support is further rotatably provided with a plurality of rollers which are arranged at equal intervals, the trapezoid is provided with a plurality of grooves which are identical to the rollers in width.
As still further aspects of the invention: the triggering structure comprises an abutting roller rotatably arranged between the connecting plate and the trapezoid piece and triggering pieces which are arranged on two sides of the nursing bed and are matched with the abutting roller;
the trigger structure further comprises two grooves arranged on the connecting plate, and the grooves are matched with elastic abutting sleeve pieces arranged on the follower.
As still further aspects of the invention: the elastic abutting sleeve comprises a mounting groove arranged in the follower and an abutting piece arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding manner, and the abutting piece extends to the outside of the mounting groove and is rotatably provided with a limiting wheel matched with the groove;
the mounting groove is internally provided with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with the abutting piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the driving assembly and the connecting frame are arranged, so that on one hand, the arm of a patient is fixed near the shoulder, the arm is fixed near the wrist and the wrist, and the fixation stability is higher;
through the nursing mechanism who sets up, realized the massage to patient's back on the one hand, improve blood circulation, avoid because pressing sore to arouse patient's skin ulcer necrosis, on the other hand, when the patient to some blood circulation diseases, can make the in-process of massage carry out the propelling movement to patient's blood, supplementary with patient's blood propelling movement to low limbs department by the upper limbs, help patient carries out blood circulation, improves patient's recovered effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an embodiment of a patient post-operative care device.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of one embodiment of a patient post-operative care device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a care bed and support in one embodiment of a patient post-operative care device.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a lateral displacement assembly in one embodiment of a post-operative care device for a patient.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the trigger mechanism in one embodiment of the post-operative care device for a patient.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame and drive assembly of one embodiment of the post-operative care apparatus for a patient.
In the figure: 1. a nursing bed; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a vertical shaft; 4. a limb fixation; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a slider; 7. a pulley; 8. a guide plate; 9. a jogged groove body; 10. a through groove; 11. a vertical groove; 12. a support; 13. a protrusion; 14. a roller; 15. a bottom plate; 16. a driving device; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a transmission belt; 19. a slide block; 20. a shuttle; 21. a stagnation-accommodating groove; 22. a follower; 2201. a hook plate; 23. a connecting piece; 24. a yoke plate; 25. a guide groove; 26. a limiting wheel; 27. a mounting groove; 28. a spring; 29. an abutment; 30. a groove; 31. a contact roller; 32. a trigger; 33. a trapezoid; 34. a groove is formed; 35. and a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a post-operation care device for a patient is installed on a care bed 1, and includes: a connecting frame 2, a driving component and a nursing mechanism.
The connecting frame 2 is movably arranged through the nursing bed 1, at least three groups of limb fixing pieces 4 are arranged on the connecting frame 2, when the connecting frame 2 moves away from the nursing bed 1, the limb fixing pieces 4 can fix the limbs of a patient, in particular, in the embodiment, three groups of limb fixing pieces 4 are used for fixing the upper limbs of the patient, the other group of limb fixing pieces 4 are used for fixing the lower limbs of the patient, and the two groups of limb fixing pieces 4 used for fixing the upper limbs of the patient are rotationally connected with the connecting frame 2, so that the process of the patient on and off the nursing bed 1 is more convenient, and simultaneously, the two groups of limb fixing pieces 4 used for fixing the upper limbs of the patient respectively act on the lower parts of the arms and the parts of the arms close to the shoulders of the patient, so that the patient is better fixed;
the driving assembly is arranged between the connecting frame 2 and the nursing bed 1 and is used for driving the connecting frame 2 to move close to or away from the nursing bed 1 and comprises a power structure and a guide plate 8, wherein a pulley 7 in sliding fit with the guide plate 8 is arranged on the power structure;
the power structure comprises an electric push rod 5 fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 2, the electric push rod 5 is connected with a sliding piece 6 arranged on the connecting frame 2 in a sliding manner, and the sliding piece 6 is rotationally connected with the pulley 7;
a plurality of step grooves with increasing or decreasing heights are formed in the guide plate 8, a plurality of step grooves form a jogged groove body 9, and the pulley 7 can roll in the jogged groove body 9;
a plurality of vertical shafts 3 are diagonally arranged on the nursing bed 1, and the vertical shafts 3 are in sliding connection with the connecting frame 2.
When in use, the two groups of limb fixing parts 4 for fixing the upper limbs of a patient can be rotated to be parallel to the nursing bed 1, and the two groups of limb fixing parts 4 are reset after the patient lies on the nursing bed 1, so that the patient can more conveniently go up and down the nursing bed 1;
when a patient lies on the nursing bed 1, the three groups of limb fixing pieces 4 are respectively positioned at the position of the arm of the patient close to the shoulder, the position of the arm close to the wrist and the position of the leg and the wrist of the patient, when the action end of the electric push rod 5 is controlled to extend outwards, the sliding piece 6 moves along the length direction of the connecting frame 2 and drives the pulley 7 to move, the pulley 7 slides in the embedded groove body 9 when moving, and the guide plate 8 is fixed on the nursing bed 1, so that the connecting frame 2 can be driven to move away from the nursing bed 1 in the transverse displacement process of the pulley 7, the limb fixing pieces 4 are driven to be close to the limb of the patient, and the limb of the patient is fixed.
Through the arrangement, on one hand, the arm of a patient is fixed near the shoulder, the arm is fixed near the wrist and the leg and wrist, so that the fixing stability is higher.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the care unit is disposed on the care bed 1 and includes a lateral displacement assembly, a longitudinal displacement assembly and a plurality of supporting members 12, wherein the plurality of supporting members 12 can be sequentially lifted up when the lateral displacement assembly acts, and the longitudinal displacement assembly acts when the lateral displacement assembly moves to the end of the stroke, so that the plurality of supporting members 12 remain stationary when the lateral displacement assembly resets;
the transverse displacement assembly comprises a bottom plate 15 arranged on the nursing bed 1, two driving wheels 17 are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 15, a driving belt 18 is sleeved between the two driving wheels 17, and one driving wheel 17 is connected with an output shaft of a driving device 16 fixed on the bottom plate 15;
the transverse displacement assembly further comprises two transverse plates 35 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 15, one hook plate 2201 is slidably arranged between each transverse plate 35, the two hook plates 2201 are connected through a follower 22, a jogging sleeve is arranged between the follower 22 and the driving belt 18, the jogging sleeve comprises a sliding block 19 rotatably arranged on the driving belt 18 and a reciprocating piece 20 fixedly arranged on the follower 22, a retaining groove 21 is formed in the reciprocating piece 20 along the length direction of the reciprocating piece, and the sliding block 19 can slide in the retaining groove 21;
the longitudinal displacement assembly comprises a linkage plate 24 and a trapezoid piece 33 which are arranged in parallel with the follower 22, the linkage plate 24 is fixedly connected with the trapezoid piece 33, a guide groove 25 is formed in the linkage plate 24 along the length direction of the linkage plate, and the guide groove 25 is in sliding fit with a connecting piece 23 arranged on the follower 22;
the longitudinal displacement assembly further comprises a triggering structure for driving the trapezoid piece 33 to longitudinally displace, wherein the triggering structure comprises an abutting roller 31 rotatably installed between the yoke plate 24 and the trapezoid piece 33 and triggering pieces 32 arranged on two sides of the nursing bed 1 and matched with the abutting roller 31;
the trigger structure further comprises two grooves 30 arranged on the link plate 24, the grooves 30 are matched with elastic abutting sleeves arranged on the follower 22, the elastic abutting sleeves comprise mounting grooves 27 arranged in the follower 22 and abutting pieces 29 arranged in the mounting grooves 27 in a sliding manner, and the abutting pieces 29 extend to the outside of the mounting grooves 27 and are rotatably provided with limiting wheels 26 matched with the grooves 30;
a spring 28 is further arranged in the mounting groove 27, one end of the spring 28 is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 27, and the other end is connected with the abutting piece 29;
a through groove 10 is formed in the nursing bed 1, a vertical groove 11 is formed in the inner wall of the through groove 10, and protrusions 13 arranged on two sides of the supporting piece 12 can slide in the vertical groove 11;
the supporting member 12 is further rotatably provided with a plurality of rollers 14 which are equidistantly arranged, the trapezoid member 33 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of notches 34, and the widths of the notches 34 and the rollers 14 are the same.
After the limbs of the patient are fixed on the nursing bed 1, in order to prevent the patient from being in bed for a long time to cause pressure sores, the driving device 16 can be selectively controlled to work, when the driving device 16 works, the output shaft of the driving device drives the driving wheel 17 connected with the driving device to rotate, so that the driving belt 18 sleeved between the two driving wheels 17 acts, wherein the driving belt 18 can be regarded as consisting of two circular sections and two straight sections, the sliding block 19 sequentially performs linear motion, circular motion, linear motion and circular motion to complete resetting in the continuous motion process of the driving belt 18, and the reciprocating piece 20 drives the follower 22 to reciprocate along the length direction of the transverse plate 35 in the process of the sliding block 19 to drive the trapezoid piece 33 to reciprocate, the trapezoid piece 33 is matched with the roller 14, and the supporting piece 12 is driven to jack up at one time, thereby realizing massage on the back of the patient, improving blood circulation and avoiding skin ulcer necrosis of the patient caused by pressure sores.
Further, each supporting member 12 is rotatably provided with a plurality of equally spaced and coaxial rollers 14, specifically, the spacing between two adjacent rollers 14 is consistent with the width of the rollers 14, the distance between two adjacent notches 34 is the width of one roller 14, and the distance between two grooves 30 is the width of one roller 14.
When the follower 22 drives the trapezoid 33 to move from the upper limb to the lower limb of the patient, the notch 34 on the trapezoid 33 and the roller 14 are in a state of being just completely dislocated, at the moment, when the trapezoid 33 moves to the state that the trapezoid 33 is sequentially abutted with the roller 14 on the supporting member 12, the plurality of supporting members 12 are sequentially lifted upwards to massage the patient, the blood of the patient is pushed to the lower limb by the head, when the follower 22 moves to the stroke end, the trigger 32 is abutted with the abutting roller 31, the trapezoid 33 and the linkage plate 24 move along the length of the linkage plate 24, the limit wheel 26 moves from one notch 30 to the other notch 30, the trapezoid 33 and the linkage plate 24 are kept in a relatively stable connection state with the follower 22, and in this state, the notch 34 and the roller 14 are in a completely overlapped state, and in the process that the trapezoid 33 moves reversely to reset, the trigger 32 is not contacted with the roller 14, and the supporting member 12 is kept in a static state.
Through the arrangement, on one hand, the back of a patient is massaged, the blood circulation is improved, skin ulcer necrosis of the patient caused by pressure sores is avoided, on the other hand, when the patient is in a patient with certain blood circulation diseases, the blood of the patient can be pushed in the massaging process, the blood of the patient is assisted to be pushed to the lower limb by the upper limb, the blood circulation of the patient is helped, and the rehabilitation effect of the patient is improved.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A patient postoperative care device, which is mounted on a care bed (1), comprising:
the nursing bed comprises a connecting frame (2), wherein the connecting frame (2) penetrates through the nursing bed (1) to be movably arranged, at least three groups of limb fixing pieces (4) are arranged on the connecting frame (2), and when the connecting frame (2) moves away from the nursing bed (1), the limb fixing pieces (4) can fix limbs of a patient.
2. The post-operative care device for a patient as defined in claim 1, further comprising:
the driving assembly is arranged between the connecting frame (2) and the nursing bed (1) and is used for driving the connecting frame (2) to move close to or away from the nursing bed (1), and comprises a power structure and a guide plate (8), wherein a pulley (7) which is in sliding fit with the guide plate (8) is arranged on the power structure;
the nursing mechanism is arranged on the nursing bed (1) and comprises a transverse displacement assembly, a longitudinal displacement assembly and a plurality of supporting pieces (12), when the transverse displacement assembly acts, the supporting pieces (12) can be sequentially lifted upwards, when the transverse displacement assembly moves to the stroke end, the longitudinal displacement assembly acts, and when the transverse displacement assembly resets, the supporting pieces (12) are kept static.
3. A patient post-operative care device as claimed in claim 2, wherein,
the power structure comprises an electric push rod (5) fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (2), the electric push rod (5) is connected with a sliding piece (6) arranged on the connecting frame (2) in a sliding manner, and the sliding piece (6) is rotationally connected with the pulley (7);
a plurality of stepped grooves with increasing or decreasing heights are formed in the guide plate (8), a plurality of stepped grooves form a jogged groove body (9), and the pulley (7) can roll in the jogged groove body (9);
a plurality of vertical shafts (3) are diagonally arranged on the nursing bed (1), and the vertical shafts (3) are in sliding connection with the connecting frame (2);
the transverse displacement assembly comprises a bottom plate (15) arranged on the nursing bed (1), two driving wheels (17) are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (15), a driving belt (18) is sleeved between the two driving wheels (17), and one driving wheel (17) is connected with an output shaft of a driving device (16) fixed on the bottom plate (15);
the transverse displacement assembly further comprises two transverse plates (35) symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (15), a hook plate (2201) is slidably arranged between each transverse plate (35), the two hook plates (2201) are connected through a follower (22), and a jogging sleeve is arranged between the follower (22) and the driving belt (18);
the jogging sleeve comprises a sliding block (19) rotatably mounted on the driving belt (18) and a reciprocating piece (20) fixedly mounted on the follower piece (22), the reciprocating piece (20) is provided with a stagnation groove (21) along the length direction, and the sliding block (19) can slide in the stagnation groove (21);
the longitudinal displacement assembly comprises a connecting plate (24) and a trapezoid (33) which are arranged in parallel with the follower (22), the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected with the trapezoid (33), a guide groove (25) is formed in the connecting plate (24) along the length direction of the connecting plate, and the guide groove (25) is in sliding fit with a connecting piece (23) arranged on the follower (22);
the longitudinal displacement assembly further comprises a trigger structure for actuating the longitudinal displacement of the trapezoid (33);
a through groove (10) is formed in the nursing bed (1), a vertical groove (11) is formed in the inner wall of the through groove (10), and protrusions (13) arranged on two sides of the supporting piece (12) can slide in the vertical groove (11);
the triggering structure comprises an abutting roller (31) rotatably arranged between the connecting plate (24) and the trapezoid (33) and triggering pieces (32) arranged on two sides of the nursing bed (1) and matched with the abutting roller (31);
the trigger structure further comprises two grooves (30) provided on the yoke plate (24), the grooves (30) being adapted to an elastic abutment sleeve provided on the follower (22).
4. A patient postoperative care device according to claim 3, characterized in that the support (12) is further rotatably provided with a plurality of rollers (14) arranged at equal intervals, and the trapezoid (33) is provided with a plurality of notches (34) at equal intervals.
5. A patient post-operative care device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the slot (34) is the same width as the roller (14).
6. A patient post-operative care device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the resilient abutment sleeve comprises a mounting groove (27) provided in the follower (22) and an abutment (29) slidably provided in the mounting groove (27).
7. A patient post-operative care device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the abutment (29) extends outside the mounting groove (27) and is rotatably mounted with a limit wheel (26) adapted to the recess (30).
8. The postoperative care device for patients according to claim 7, wherein a spring (28) is further provided in the mounting groove (27), one end of the spring (28) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (27), and the other end is connected to the abutment (29).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310316560.7A CN116327503A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Nursing device for patient after operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310316560.7A CN116327503A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Nursing device for patient after operation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN116327503A true CN116327503A (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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ID=86889126
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CN202310316560.7A Pending CN116327503A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Nursing device for patient after operation |
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CN217310924U (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-08-30 | 西安国际医学中心有限公司 | Novel prevent pressing sore pad |
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CN113171266A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-27 | 王�琦 | Nursing bed special for stimulating lower limb of bedridden patient and using method thereof |
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CN113349815A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-07 | 南阳市中心医院 | Fixing device for puncture side limb of patient with cerebrovascular angiography |
CN215535792U (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-01-18 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Limb fixing device for patients with hepatic encephalopathy |
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CN217310924U (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-08-30 | 西安国际医学中心有限公司 | Novel prevent pressing sore pad |
CN115154090A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-11 | 佳木斯大学 | Intracardiac rehabilitation bed and using method thereof |
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