CN116294283A - Refrigerating system and wall-mounted refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerating system and wall-mounted refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN116294283A CN116294283A CN202310405864.0A CN202310405864A CN116294283A CN 116294283 A CN116294283 A CN 116294283A CN 202310405864 A CN202310405864 A CN 202310405864A CN 116294283 A CN116294283 A CN 116294283A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 115
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005679 Peltier effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
- F25D23/067—Supporting elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a refrigerating system and wall-mounted refrigerator, refrigerating system includes refrigeration module, forced air cooling subassembly and drainage subassembly. The refrigerating module comprises a refrigerating sheet, a cold guide block, a semiconductor chip and a radiating fin. The cold guide block is fixedly connected with the semiconductor chip to form a refrigerating mechanism. One end of the refrigerating mechanism is connected with the refrigerating sheet, and the other end is connected with the radiating sheet. The air cooling assembly comprises a refrigerating fan and a refrigerating air channel provided with an air blowing port and an air return port. The refrigerating sheet is arranged in the refrigerating air duct, and the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct close to the air blowing port. The drainage component comprises a water receiving disc, a water guide groove and an evaporation dish; the water collector sets up in the below of refrigeration piece vertical direction, and the guiding gutter inclines in the vertical direction to set up. One end of the water guide groove is connected with the water receiving disc, and the other end is connected with the evaporating dish. The refrigerating system can accelerate the refrigerating rate of the refrigerating module through the air cooling assembly, and discharge condensed water generated by refrigeration through the drainage assembly, so that the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerator is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a refrigeration system and a wall-mounted refrigerator.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people, refrigerators have become a necessity in many families, and refrigerators have a large storage space for refrigerating or freezing foods. However, in daily life, there are some scenes in which a small-sized refrigerator is required, such as storing cosmetics or temporarily storing things on an automobile. Therefore, it is required to reduce the size of the refrigerator to increase the convenience of the refrigerator.
After the volume of the refrigerator is reduced, the storage space of the small-sized refrigerator is also reduced. However, the refrigerator needs to be cooled by the compressor, and the compressor occupies a relatively large space in the refrigerator due to the large size of the compressor, so that the storage space of the small-sized refrigerator is too small. Therefore, in order to increase the storage space of a small-sized refrigerator, a small-sized semiconductor wafer is used to cool the refrigerator.
However, the semiconductor wafer can only reduce the temperature of its ambient air during operation, and a certain time is required to reduce the temperature of the entire refrigerator compartment. That is, the semiconductor refrigerator requires a long time to lower the temperature of the entire refrigerator compartment, resulting in a decrease in the refrigerating efficiency of the small-sized refrigerator, affecting the refrigerating quality of the refrigerator.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a refrigerating system and a wall-mounted refrigerator to solve the problem that small-size refrigerator refrigeration efficiency is low.
In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present application provide a refrigeration system comprising: refrigeration module, forced air cooling subassembly and drainage subassembly, wherein:
the refrigerating module comprises a refrigerating sheet, a cold guide block, a semiconductor chip and a radiating fin; the cold guide block is fixedly connected with the semiconductor chip to form a refrigerating mechanism; one end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the refrigerating sheet, and the other end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the radiating sheet;
the air cooling assembly comprises a refrigeration fan, a refrigeration air duct, an air blowing opening and an air return opening, wherein the air blowing opening and the air return opening are arranged on the refrigeration air duct, the refrigeration sheet is arranged in the refrigeration air duct, and the refrigeration fan is arranged at one end, close to the air blowing opening, of the refrigeration air duct;
the drainage assembly comprises a water receiving disc, a water guide groove and an evaporation dish; the water receiving disc is arranged below the refrigerating sheet in the vertical direction so as to receive condensed water generated on the surface of the refrigerating sheet; the water guide groove is obliquely arranged in the vertical direction, one end of the water guide groove is connected with the water receiving tray, and the other end of the water guide groove is connected with the evaporation dish.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner, the drainage assembly further includes a drainage pipe; the drain pipe set up in the guiding gutter bottom, the tip of drain pipe is fixed in the evaporation dish.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner, the drainage assembly further includes a wind blocking column, and the wind blocking column is disposed in the drainage pipe near the evaporation pan.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner, the drainage assembly further includes a water absorbing rope; one end of the water absorption rope is fixedly connected with the radiating fin, and the other end of the water absorption rope is fixedly connected with the evaporation dish.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner, the air conditioner further includes a heat dissipation assembly, where the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation air duct, an air suction inlet and an air outlet; the air suction inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the heat dissipation air duct; the radiating fins are arranged in the radiating air duct, and the radiating fan is arranged in the radiating air duct close to the air suction opening.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner, the air conditioner further includes a dust screen, and the air blowing port, the air return port, the air suction port and the air outlet are of a through hole structure; the dustproof net covers the air blowing port, the air return port, the air suction port and the air outlet.
In a second aspect, some embodiments of the present application further provide a wall-mounted refrigerator, including a cabinet, a door, and a refrigeration system according to the first aspect, wherein:
the box body comprises an inner box body and an outer box body, and the outer box body comprises a top cover and a rear cover; the top cover is detachably connected with the rear cover; the surface of the rear cover is provided with a fixing component which is used for fixing the wall-mounted refrigerator on a vertical plane;
the inner box body is fixedly connected with the top cover, and the refrigerating system is arranged at the top of the inner box body; one side of the door body is hinged with the inner box body, and the other side of the door body is magnetically attracted and connected with the inner box body.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementation manner, the inner box body includes an inner liner and an inner box body shell, an insulation layer is disposed between the inner liner and the inner box body shell, and the inner box body shell is detachably connected with the top cover and the rear cover.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementation manner, the evaporation pan is disposed in the rear cover, and one surface of the evaporation pan is attached to the outer side of the inner box body.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementation manner, an outer surface of the door body is provided with a mirror surface; a controller, a temperature and humidity sensor and a heater are arranged in the mirror surface; the controller is connected with the temperature and humidity sensor and the heater;
the controller is configured to activate the heater when the temperature of the mirror is less than or equal to a preset temperature value and/or when the humidity of the mirror is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value; and turning off the heater when the temperature of the mirror surface is greater than the preset temperature value and the humidity of the mirror surface is less than the preset humidity.
According to the technical scheme, the refrigerating system and the wall-mounted refrigerator provided by some embodiments of the application comprise a refrigerating module, an air cooling assembly and a drainage assembly. The refrigerating module comprises a refrigerating sheet, a cold guide block, a semiconductor chip and a radiating fin; the cold guide block is fixedly connected with the semiconductor chip to form a refrigerating mechanism. One end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the refrigerating sheet, and the other end is fixedly connected with the radiating sheet. The air cooling assembly comprises a refrigerating fan, a refrigerating air duct, an air blowing port and an air return port. The air blowing port and the air return port are arranged at two ends of the refrigerating air duct, the refrigerating sheet is arranged in the refrigerating air duct, and the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct close to the air blowing port. The drainage component comprises a water receiving disc, a water guide groove and an evaporation dish; the water collector sets up in the below of refrigeration piece vertical direction, and the guiding gutter inclines in the vertical direction to set up. One end of the water guide groove is connected with the water receiving disc, and the other end is connected with the evaporating dish. The refrigerating system can accelerate the refrigerating rate of the refrigerating module through the air cooling assembly, timely discharges condensed water generated in the refrigerating process through the water draining assembly, and improves the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerator.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration system according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration module according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixing structure of a refrigeration module according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of a refrigeration system provided in some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an internal structure of a refrigeration system according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a drain assembly according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an outer surface of a wall-mounted refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a side view of an internal structure of a wall-mounted refrigerator provided in some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 9 is a top view of a wall-mounted refrigerator provided in some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic surface structure of a wall-mounted refrigerator door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Illustration of:
the refrigerator comprises a 100-refrigerating module, a 110-refrigerating sheet, a 120-cooling guide block, a 130-semiconductor chip, a 140-cooling sheet, a 141-bolt, a 142-fixing buckle, a 200-air cooling module, a 210-refrigerating fan, a 220-refrigerating air duct, a 221-air blowing port, a 222-air return port, a 223-illuminating lamp, a 300-draining module, a 310-water receiving tray, a 320-water guiding tank, a 321-draining pipe, a 3211-air blocking column, a 330-evaporating dish, a 340-water absorbing rope, a 400-cooling module, a 410-cooling fan, a 420-cooling air duct, a 421-air suction port, a 422-air outlet, a 500-dustproof net, a 600-box, a 610-inner box, 611-inner lining, 612-inner box shell, 613-heat preservation layer, 620-outer box, 621-top cover, 622-back cover, 6221-fixing module, 630-door body, 631-mirror surface, 6312-temperature and humidity sensor, 6313-heater, 632-upper hinge, 633-lower hinge, 640-drawer area, 641-limit structure and 650-lower hinge.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described exemplary embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
The semiconductor refrigerator is an electronic refrigerator which is cooled by a semiconductor chip, and the volume of the semiconductor chip is far smaller than that of a compressor, so that the semiconductor refrigerator is often applied to the field of small-sized refrigerators. The semiconductor chip is also called a thermoelectric refrigeration piece, and is a heat pump. The Peltier effect of the semiconductor material can be utilized, when direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the couple respectively, and the purpose of refrigeration is realized. The semiconductor chip has the advantage of no sliding parts and is often applied to occasions with limited space, high reliability requirement and incapability of being polluted by the refrigerant.
However, since the semiconductor chip is cooled by absorbing heat in the vicinity thereof, a certain diffusion time is required to lower the temperature in the entire refrigerator compartment, resulting in a decrease in the cooling efficiency of the refrigerator. In the process of refrigerating the semiconductor chip, condensed water is also generated by the air in the refrigerator due to the reduction of the temperature, and the refrigerating effect of the semiconductor chip is affected.
Based on the above application scenario, in order to alleviate the problem of low refrigeration efficiency of a small-sized refrigerator, some embodiments of the present application provide a refrigeration system, as shown in fig. 1, which includes a refrigeration module 100, an air cooling assembly 200, and a drainage assembly 300.
The refrigeration module 100 is used for absorbing heat and generating cool air to reduce the temperature of compartments in the refrigerator, i.e. the refrigeration module 100 is used for realizing a refrigeration function. In some embodiments, the refrigeration module 100 employs semiconductor refrigeration in order to reduce the overall size of the refrigerator. As shown in fig. 2, the refrigeration module 100 includes a cooling fin 110, a cooling block 120, a semiconductor chip 130 and a heat sink 140. The cold guide block 120 is fixedly connected with the semiconductor chip 130 to form a refrigerating mechanism. One end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the refrigerating plate 110, and the other end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the radiating fin 140.
In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature of one end of the semiconductor chip 130 absorbing heat gradually decreases, which is called cold end; the end of the semiconductor chip that emits heat gradually increases in temperature, referred to as the hot end. Then, the refrigeration module 100 composed of the semiconductor chips 130 is provided with the refrigeration sheet 110, the cold guide block 120, the semiconductor chips 130, and the heat sink 140, respectively, in order from the cold side to the hot side. The cold guide block 120 contacts with one end of the semiconductor chip 130 that absorbs heat to enhance the heat absorbing effect of the semiconductor chip 130 by increasing the contact area. The cold guide block 120 may be an aluminum block, which has high heat conduction efficiency and can quickly cool the semiconductor chip 130. Similarly, the cooling fins 110 and the heat sink 140 increase the heat absorption and dissipation effects of the semiconductor chip 130 by increasing the contact area.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the refrigeration module 100 further includes a bolt 141 and a fixing buckle 142 adapted thereto, where the bolt 141 and the fixing buckle 142 may be fixedly connected by threads. The cooling plate 110 and the cooling plate 140 are fixedly connected by bolts 141 and fixing buckles 142, and the cooling block 120 and the semiconductor chip 130 are clamped therebetween to form a cooling module.
The air cooling assembly 200 is used for increasing the diffusion speed of cool air produced by the refrigeration module 100 to improve the refrigeration efficiency of the refrigeration system. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the air cooling assembly 200 includes a cooling fan 210, a cooling air duct 220, a blowing port 221, and a return air port 222. The air blowing port 221 and the air returning port 222 are arranged on the refrigerating air duct 220, the refrigerating sheet 110 is arranged in the refrigerating air duct 220, and the refrigerating fan 210 is arranged at one end of the refrigerating air duct 220 close to the air blowing port 221. The cooling fan 210 may be a centrifugal fan, and when the cooling fan 210 operates, the centrifugal fan may achieve an axial air inlet and lateral air outlet effect. Thus, after the operation of the semiconductor chip 130, heat in the vicinity of the cooling fin 110 is absorbed, and cool air is generated. At this time, the cooling fan 210 provided in the same cooling duct 220 as the cooling fin 110 is operated, and cool air can be blown into the refrigerating compartment or the freezing compartment of the refrigerator through the air blowing port 221, thereby increasing the diffusion rate of the cool air. The air in the refrigerator compartment can be continuously circulated through the air blowing port 221 and the air return port 222 through the rotating refrigerating fan 210 to form a flowing wind field so as to improve the refrigerating effect of the refrigerating system.
In addition, the temperature in the refrigerator is reduced by the refrigerating module 100 during the refrigerating process, so that the temperature difference between the refrigerating sheet 110 and the air in the refrigerator compartment is generated. The temperature difference causes water molecules in the air to condense into liquid, and condensed water is generated. The condensed water is easy to have oxidation reaction with some elements of the refrigerator, and the service life of each element is shortened. And, the condensed water also affects the refrigerating effect of the refrigerating system. Therefore, the refrigerating system also discharges condensed water in time by arranging the drainage assembly 300 so as to ensure the refrigerating effect of the refrigerating system.
As shown in fig. 6, the drain assembly 300 includes a water receiving tray 310, a water guide groove 320, and an evaporation pan 330. The water pan 310 is disposed below the cooling plate 110 in the vertical direction to receive condensed water generated on the surface of the cooling plate 110. The water guide groove 320 is inclined in a vertical direction, and one end of the water guide groove 320 is connected to the water receiving tray 310, and the other end of the water guide groove 320 is connected to the evaporation pan 330. In this way, the condensed water can drip into the water receiving tray 310 under the action of gravity, and after the condensed water generated by the refrigeration module 100 is received by the water receiving tray 310, the condensed water can be guided into the evaporating dish 330 from the water receiving tray 310 by the water guiding groove 320. The evaporation pan 330 is used for evaporating the condensed water, i.e., evaporating the condensed water introduced from the water guide 320. For example, a vessel element with a heating wire may be employed.
To improve the water guiding efficiency of the water guiding groove 320, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the water draining assembly 300 further includes a water draining pipe 321, the water draining pipe 321 is disposed at the bottom of the water guiding groove 320, and an end of the water draining pipe 321 is fixed in the evaporating dish 330. In this way, the drain pipe 321 can better connect the water guide tank 320 with the evaporation pan 330, so as to reduce the problem of condensed water dripping from the connection part of the water guide tank 320 and the evaporation pan 330.
However, cold air in the refrigerator may be leaked due to the drain pipe 321 communicating with the evaporating dish 330. Thus, to reduce leakage of cold air, in some embodiments, drain assembly 300 further includes a choke post 3211, which choke post 3211 is disposed in drain 321 proximate evaporation pan 330. The air blocking column 3211 is made of a material with high water absorbability and low air permeability, such as sponge and silica gel. Thus, the condensed water can be smoothly discharged, and the leakage of the cold air in the refrigerator can be reduced through the obstruction of the air blocking column 3211.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the water pan 310 can receive the condensed water dropped from the refrigeration module 100, but cannot drain the condensed water attached to the heat sink 140 in time. Accordingly, in order to timely drain the condensed water on the heat sink 140, the life span of the heat sink 140 is extended, and in some embodiments, the drain assembly 300 further includes a water absorbing string 340. One end of the water absorbing rope 340 is fixedly connected with the heat sink 140, and the other end of the water absorbing rope 340 is fixedly connected with the evaporating dish 330. The condensed water generated on the surface of the heat sink 140 is sucked into the water suction rope 340 by the water suction rope 340, and is introduced into the evaporation pan 330 by itself to be evaporated. Therefore, the water absorbing rope 340 should be made of a material having high water absorbability and mold and moisture resistance, such as cotton threads.
In addition, since the refrigeration module 100 absorbs heat, a large amount of heat is emitted. If more heat is accumulated in the refrigerating system, the environment in the periphery of the refrigerator is influenced, and the experience of a user is reduced. Accordingly, in some embodiments, heat dissipation of the refrigeration module is also enhanced by the heat dissipation assembly 400. As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the heat dissipation assembly 400 includes a heat dissipation fan 410, a heat dissipation air duct 420, an air suction inlet 421 and an air outlet 422. The air inlet 421 and the air outlet 422 are disposed on the heat dissipation air duct 420, so as to circulate the air of the heat dissipation air duct 420. The heat sink 140 is disposed in the heat dissipation air duct 420, and the heat dissipation fan 410 is disposed in the heat dissipation air duct 420 near the air suction port 421. Thus, when the cooling fan 410 is operated, air can be driven to rapidly dissipate heat generated by the cooling fins 140, and the heat generated by the cooling fins 140 is communicated with external air, so that the influence of the refrigeration system on the surrounding environment is reduced.
It is understood that the heat dissipation fan 410 and the refrigeration fan 210 may be of the same type, for example, centrifugal fans are used for both the heat dissipation fan and the refrigeration fan; alternatively, different types of fans may be employed. The present application is not limited in this regard.
Because each tuyere needs to circulate air, and the tuyere is of a regular or irregular through hole structure, dust is easy to bring into the refrigerator. Therefore, in some embodiments, the refrigeration system further includes a dust screen 500, and the air blowing port 221, the air return port 222, the air suction port 421 and the air outlet 422 are all through hole structures. The dust-proof net 500 covers the air blowing opening 221, the air return opening 222, the air suction opening 421, and the air outlet 422 to reduce the entry of dust.
According to the technical scheme, the refrigerating system provided by some embodiments of the application comprises a refrigerating module, an air cooling assembly and a drainage assembly. The refrigerating module comprises a refrigerating sheet, a cold guide block, a semiconductor chip and a radiating fin; the cold guide block is fixedly connected with the semiconductor chip to form a refrigerating mechanism. One end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the refrigerating sheet, and the other end is fixedly connected with the radiating sheet. The air cooling assembly comprises a refrigerating fan, a refrigerating air duct, an air blowing port and an air return port. The air blowing port and the air return port are arranged at two ends of the refrigerating air duct, the refrigerating sheet is arranged in the refrigerating air duct, and the refrigerating fan is arranged in the refrigerating air duct close to the air blowing port. The drainage component comprises a water receiving disc, a water guide groove and an evaporation dish; the water collector sets up in the below of refrigeration piece vertical direction, and the guiding gutter inclines in the vertical direction to set up. One end of the water guide groove is connected with the water receiving disc, and the other end is connected with the evaporating dish. The refrigerating system can accelerate the refrigerating rate of the refrigerating module through the air cooling assembly, timely discharges condensed water generated in the refrigerating process through the water draining assembly, and improves the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerating system.
Based on the above refrigerating system, some embodiments of the present application further provide a wall-mounted refrigerator, as shown in fig. 7, including a case 600, a door 630, and the refrigerating system described in the above embodiments, wherein:
the case 600 includes an inner case 610 and an outer case 620, and the outer case 620 includes a top cover 621 and a rear cover 622. The top cover 621 is detachably connected to the rear cover 622, so that later maintenance, repair, etc. can be performed. The surface of the rear cover 622 is provided with a fixing assembly 6221, and the fixing assembly 6221 is used to fix the wall-mounted refrigerator on a vertical surface. For example, the fixing component 6221 may be an adhesive, a hook, or the like, so as to fix the wall-mounted refrigerator to a wall or the like by means of adhesion or suspension.
The inner box 610 is fixedly connected with the top cover 621, and the refrigerating system is arranged at the top of the inner box 610, so that box controls occupied by the refrigerating system are reduced, and the storage area of the wall-mounted refrigerator is increased. One side of the door body 630 is hinged with the inner case 600, and the other side of the door body 630 is magnetically connected with the inner case 600, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the door body 630.
For example: as shown in fig. 8, one side of the door 630 is hinged to the inner case 610 through an upper hinge 632 and a lower hinge 633, and the other side opposite to the upper hinge 632 and the lower hinge 633 is magnetically connected to the inner case 610. Thus, the user can open or close the door 630 through one side of the magnetic attraction.
In order to improve the experience of the wall-mounted refrigerator, as shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments, an illumination lamp 223 is further provided at the center of the cooling duct 220. The illumination lamp 223 is configured to be turned on when the door 630 is opened; and extinguishes when the door 630 is closed. Therefore, the user can clearly see the articles stored in the wall-mounted refrigerator, and the user experience is improved. The detecting the opening and closing states of the door 630 may be a hall sensor, a magnetic element, or the like.
In order to enhance the heat insulation effect of the wall-mounted refrigerator, the inner case 610 includes a liner 611 and an inner case housing 612, and a heat insulation layer 613 is disposed between the liner 611 and the inner case housing 612. The heat-insulating layer 613 is manufactured by a foaming process, for example, a polyurethane foaming process, and has a good heat-insulating effect. The inner housing shell 612 is detachably connected to the top cover 621 and the rear cover 622.
In some embodiments, the evaporating dish 330 is disposed in the rear cover 622, and one surface of the evaporating dish 330 is attached to the outer side of the inner case 610, so as to reduce the leakage of condensed water.
In addition, in order to increase the convenience of the wall-mounted refrigerator, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the outer surface of the door 630 is provided with a mirror 631; the mirror 631 is provided with a controller, a temperature and humidity sensor 6312 and a heater 6313. The controller may employ a programmable logic device or a single chip microcomputer, etc. for controlling the sensor 6312 and the heater 6313. The controller is connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 6312 and the heater 6313. The sensor 6312 is used to detect the temperature and humidity of the mirror 631, and the heater 6313 is used to heat the mirror 631. The controller is configured to: when the temperature of the mirror 631 is less than or equal to a preset temperature value, and/or when the humidity of the mirror 631 is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value, the heater 6313 is activated; and turning off the heater 6313 when the temperature of the mirror 631 is greater than the preset temperature value and the humidity of the mirror 631 is less than the preset humidity.
For example: the preset temperature value is x, and the preset humidity value is y. When the detected temperature value is less than x, the controller turns on the heater 6313 to heat. During heating, the temperature and humidity of the mirror 631 are continuously monitored, and when the temperature of the mirror 631 is greater than x and the humidity is less than y, the controller turns off the heater 6313.
To facilitate sorting of stored items in a wall-mounted refrigerator, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the inner housing 610 includes a drawer area 640 therein, the drawer area 640 being used to house a freezer drawer. The freezing drawers can sort articles to increase the storage efficiency of the wall-mounted refrigerator. The inner box 610 further comprises a shelf and a limiting structure 641, the width direction of the shelf is smaller than the depth direction of the inner liner 611, and a certain gap is formed between the shelf and the inner liner 611 through the limiting structure 641 on the inner liner 611 to facilitate the wind field flow in the wall-mounted refrigerator. And, the shelf 650 is arranged on the inner side of the door 630, which can further increase the utilization rate of the storage space in the wall-mounted refrigerator.
According to the technical scheme, the wall-mounted refrigerator provided by some embodiments of the application can reduce the occupied space of the refrigeration system in the refrigerator body and increase the storage efficiency of the wall-mounted refrigerator by arranging the refrigeration system at the top of the refrigerator body. The box body comprises an inner box body and an outer box body, and the inner box body and the outer box body are detachably connected, so that the wall-mounted refrigerator can be maintained conveniently. The inner box body comprises a lining and an inner box body shell, and a heat preservation layer manufactured by a foaming process is arranged between the lining and the inner box body shell, so that the heat preservation effect of the refrigerator can be enhanced. And the surface of the outer box body is provided with a fixing component, so that the wall-mounted refrigerator can be fixed on a vertical plane, and the convenience of the wall-mounted refrigerator is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, has been presented in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed above. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the embodiments and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. A refrigeration system, comprising: refrigeration module, forced air cooling subassembly and drainage subassembly, wherein:
the refrigerating module comprises a refrigerating sheet, a cold guide block, a semiconductor chip and a radiating fin; the cold guide block is fixedly connected with the semiconductor chip to form a refrigerating mechanism; one end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the refrigerating sheet, and the other end of the refrigerating mechanism is fixedly connected with the radiating sheet;
the air cooling assembly comprises a refrigeration fan, a refrigeration air duct, an air blowing opening and an air return opening, wherein the air blowing opening and the air return opening are arranged on the refrigeration air duct, the refrigeration sheet is arranged in the refrigeration air duct, and the refrigeration fan is arranged at one end, close to the air blowing opening, of the refrigeration air duct;
the drainage assembly comprises a water receiving disc, a water guide groove and an evaporation dish; the water receiving disc is arranged below the refrigerating sheet in the vertical direction so as to receive condensed water generated on the surface of the refrigerating sheet; the water guide groove is obliquely arranged in the vertical direction, one end of the water guide groove is connected with the water receiving tray, and the other end of the water guide groove is connected with the evaporation dish.
2. The refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein said drain assembly further comprises a drain pipe; the drain pipe set up in the guiding gutter bottom, the tip of drain pipe is fixed in the evaporation dish.
3. The refrigeration system of claim 2, wherein the drain assembly further comprises a choke column disposed in the drain pipe proximate the evaporation pan.
4. The refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein said drain assembly further comprises a water suction line; one end of the water absorption rope is fixedly connected with the radiating fin, and the other end of the water absorption rope is fixedly connected with the evaporation dish.
5. The refrigeration system of claim 1, further comprising a heat dissipating assembly comprising a heat dissipating fan, a heat dissipating air duct, an air intake, and an air outlet; the air suction inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the heat dissipation air duct; the radiating fins are arranged in the radiating air duct, and the radiating fan is arranged in the radiating air duct close to the air suction opening.
6. The refrigeration system of claim 5, further comprising a dust screen, wherein the air blowing port, the air return port, the air suction port and the air outlet are of a through-hole structure; the dustproof net covers the air blowing port, the air return port, the air suction port and the air outlet.
7. A wall-mounted refrigerator comprising a cabinet, a door, and the refrigeration system of any of claims 1-6, wherein:
the box body comprises an inner box body and an outer box body, and the outer box body comprises a top cover and a rear cover; the top cover is detachably connected with the rear cover; the surface of the rear cover is provided with a fixing component which is used for fixing the wall-mounted refrigerator on a vertical plane;
the inner box body is fixedly connected with the top cover, and the refrigerating system is arranged at the top of the inner box body; one side of the door body is hinged with the inner box body, and the other side of the door body is magnetically attracted and connected with the inner box body.
8. The wall-mounted refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the inner box comprises an inner liner and an inner box shell, an insulation layer is arranged between the inner liner and the inner box shell, and the inner box shell is detachably connected with the top cover and the rear cover.
9. The wall-mounted refrigerator of claim 7, wherein the evaporating dish is disposed in the rear cover, and one surface of the evaporating dish is attached to the outer side of the inner case.
10. The wall-mounted refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the door body is provided with a mirror surface on the outer surface thereof; a controller, a temperature and humidity sensor and a heater are arranged in the mirror surface; the controller is connected with the temperature and humidity sensor and the heater;
the controller is configured to activate the heater when the temperature of the mirror is less than or equal to a preset temperature value and/or when the humidity of the mirror is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value; and turning off the heater when the temperature of the mirror surface is greater than the preset temperature value and the humidity of the mirror surface is less than the preset humidity.
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CN202310405864.0A CN116294283A (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Refrigerating system and wall-mounted refrigerator |
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CN202310405864.0A CN116294283A (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Refrigerating system and wall-mounted refrigerator |
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CN115265053A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-11-01 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Wall-mounted refrigerator |
CN217952800U (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-02 | 杭州赞匠网络科技有限公司 | Take cosmetic refrigerator of integrated into one piece foam interlayer |
CN218096675U (en) * | 2022-07-16 | 2022-12-20 | 广东奥达信制冷科技有限公司 | Semiconductor refrigerating device |
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CN206612750U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-11-07 | 杨柠泽 | A kind of mirror mist removing device |
US20200271370A1 (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-08-27 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Entrance refrigerator |
CN215724474U (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-02-01 | 合肥哈觅智能科技有限公司 | Drainage system and semiconductor refrigeration refrigerator with same |
CN115265053A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-11-01 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Wall-mounted refrigerator |
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