Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome at least one of the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a temperature control method of a shaver and the shaver, which aim to control the refrigerating capacity of a refrigerating module, so that the use experience of a user is further improved.
The invention adopts the technical proposal for solving the problems that:
a method of controlling the temperature of a shaver, the method comprising the steps of: after the shaver starts a refrigerating function, a first detecting piece obtains the temperature of the cutter head structure, and a control module controls the refrigerating module of the cutter head structure to work according to the temperature obtained by the first detecting piece; when the temperature obtained by the first detection part is greater than or in a first preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module to normally work for refrigeration; and when the temperature acquired by the first detection part is lower than the first preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module to stop working.
Therefore, by adopting the scheme, the cooling end of the refrigerating module can reduce the heat sensitivity of human skin, so that the human skin is prevented from being hot or even red and swollen, more importantly, the control module controls the refrigerating module in the cutter head structure to work according to the temperature acquired by the first detection part, the purpose of controlling the refrigerating capacity of the refrigerating module is realized, the problem that users easily feel excessively cold due to excessive refrigerating capacity is avoided, the problem that users easily feel insufficient ice due to insufficient refrigerating capacity is also avoided, the temperature of the cutter head structure is kept in a comfortable temperature range, and the use experience of the users is further optimized.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the temperature obtained by the first detecting element is the temperature of the refrigeration module; the tool bit structure includes mount pad, cutter subassembly and refrigerating module, the mount pad is equipped with first installing port, cutter subassembly locates first installing port, refrigerating module locates the mount pad.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the temperature obtained by the first detecting element is a temperature of a cooling end of the refrigeration module.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the tool bit structure further comprises a first heat sink rack in thermal contact with a heat sink end of the refrigeration module, the temperature control method comprising the steps of: a second detection piece of the detection structure obtains the temperature of the first heat dissipation frame; when the temperature obtained by the first detection part is greater than or in the first preset range, and when the temperature obtained by the second detection part is lower than or in the second preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module to normally work for refrigeration; when the temperature obtained by the second detection part is higher than the second preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module to stop working no matter whether the temperature obtained by the first detection part is any value.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first preset range is 9 ℃ to 13 ℃ and the second preset range is 48 ℃ to 52 ℃.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the control module controls the refrigeration module to stop working when the working time of the refrigeration module reaches the rated working time.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the rated working time is 5 minutes, or 6 minutes, or 7 minutes, and the cooling end of the cooling module is cooled to the first preset range after the cooling module is started for 1 minute.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a shaver comprising a cutter head structure, a control module and a detection structure, wherein the cutter head structure comprises a mounting seat, a cutter assembly and a refrigerating module, the mounting seat is provided with a first mounting opening, the cutter assembly is arranged at the first mounting opening, the refrigerating module is arranged at the mounting seat, the control module comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program realizes the steps of the temperature control method of the shaver when being executed by the processor.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the mounting seat is provided with a second mounting opening, and the cooling end of the refrigeration module is at least partially exposed out of the second mounting opening to contact with human skin.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the refrigeration module comprises a cooling element and a semiconductor refrigeration element, the cooling element is a cooling end of the refrigeration module, the semiconductor refrigeration element is a heat dissipation end of the refrigeration module, a cold face of the semiconductor refrigeration element is in thermal contact with the cooling element, and the cooling element is at least partially exposed out of the second mounting opening to be in contact with human skin.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention discloses a temperature control method of a shaver and the shaver, the shaver comprises a cutter head structure, a control module and a detection structure, the cutter head structure comprises a mounting seat 11, a cutter assembly 12 and a refrigerating module 13, the mounting seat 11 is provided with a first mounting opening 111, the cutter assembly 12 is arranged at the first mounting opening 111, and the refrigerating module 13 is arranged at the mounting seat 11.
It is understood that the refrigeration module 13 has a cooling end 131 and a heat dissipation end 132, the heat dissipation end 132 acts on the cooling end 131 to reduce the temperature of the cooling end 131, and the cooling end 131 is used to reduce the thermal sensitivity of the human body.
The temperature control method comprises the following steps:
step S1: after the shaver turns on the refrigerating function, the first detecting piece 101 of the detecting structure 10 obtains the temperature of the cutter head structure, and the control module controls the refrigerating module 13 to work according to the temperature obtained by the first detecting piece 101; specifically, when the temperature obtained by the first detecting element 101 is greater than or in the first preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module 13 to work normally to perform refrigeration; when the temperature obtained by the first detecting member 101 is lower than the first preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module 13 to stop operating.
So set up, the cooling end 131 of refrigerating module 13 can reduce the thermal sensitivity of human skin, avoid making human skin feel hot even appear red swelling, more importantly, the refrigerating module 13 work in the control tool bit structure is controlled according to the temperature that first detection piece 101 obtained, the purpose of controlling refrigerating output of refrigerating module 13 has been realized, so, both avoided refrigerating output too much and lead to the user to feel too cold the problem, also avoided refrigerating output not enough and lead to the user to feel the problem that the cooling degree is insufficient, thereby can make the temperature of tool bit structure keep at a comfortable temperature range, further optimized user's use experience.
It will be appreciated that, in order to better control the operation of the refrigeration module 13, it is important to detect the temperature of the refrigeration module 13, so, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, further, in this embodiment, the first detecting member 101 is used to obtain the temperature of the refrigeration module 13, and the control module 10 can control the operation of the refrigeration module 13 according to the temperature of the refrigeration module 13; specifically, the first detecting member 101 is in direct thermal contact with the cooling module 13 to improve accuracy and practicality of temperature detection.
It will be appreciated that the temperature of the cooling end 131 of the refrigeration module 13 has the most direct and important influence on the ice-cold perceived by the user, and therefore, preferably, in this embodiment, the first detecting member 101 is in direct thermal contact with the cooling end 131 of the refrigeration module 13 to obtain the temperature of the cooling end 131 of the refrigeration module 13, and the control module 10 can control the operation of the refrigeration module 13 according to the temperature of the cooling end 131 of the refrigeration module 13, so as to precisely control the ice-cold perceived by the human skin.
Indeed, in some other embodiments, the first detecting member 101 may also be in direct thermal contact with the heat dissipating end 132 of the refrigeration module 13 to obtain the temperature of the heat dissipating end 132 of the refrigeration module 13.
It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the detecting structure 10 may further include other detecting members to obtain the temperature of the mounting seat 11 or the cutter assembly 12, etc., which is not limited herein.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the cutter head structure further includes a first heat dissipation frame 14, where the first heat dissipation frame 14 is in thermal contact with the heat dissipation end 132 of the refrigeration module 13, and the first heat dissipation frame 14 is formed of a heat conducting material, and the first heat dissipation frame 14 has good heat conducting performance, and is capable of quickly and fully absorbing heat transferred by the heat dissipation end 132 of the refrigeration module 13, so that cooling efficiency and cooling effect of the cooling end 131 of the refrigeration module 13 are improved, and use experience of a user is further improved.
Further, in the present embodiment, the temperature control method further includes:
step S2: the second detecting member 102 of the detecting structure 10 acquires the temperature of the first heat dissipating frame 14; when the temperature acquired by the first detecting piece 101 is greater than or in a first preset range, and when the temperature acquired by the second detecting piece 102 is lower than or in a second preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module 13 to work normally so as to perform refrigeration; when the temperature obtained by the second detecting member 102 is higher than the second preset range, the control module controls the refrigeration module 13 to stop working no matter the temperature obtained by the first detecting member 101 is any value.
Therefore, the control module can control the operation of the refrigerating module 13 according to the temperature of the first heat dissipation frame 14, and double temperature detection on different positions of the cutter head structure can be realized through the first detection piece 101 and the second detection piece 102, so that the temperature control of the cutter head structure is further intelligent, the excellent intelligent refrigerating function of the shaver is ensured, and the use experience of a user is further improved; similarly, the second sensing element 102 is in direct thermal contact with the first heatsink frame 14 to improve accuracy and practicality of temperature sensing.
Specifically, the first detecting member 101 and the second detecting member 102 may, but not limited to, use NTC or thermocouple or temperature control I C or infrared temperature control inductive switch, etc. The first detecting element 101 and the second detecting element 102 can transmit the detected temperature signal to the control module, and the control module controls the refrigeration module 13 to operate according to the input temperature signal, which is a technical means known to those skilled in the art, and is not described herein.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first detecting element 101 and the second detecting element 102 each use NTC, and it is understood that NTC refers to a thermistor that decreases exponentially with temperature rise resistance and has a negative temperature coefficient, which has advantages of sensitivity to temperature, low cost, fast response speed, wide operating temperature range, and good interchangeability.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first preset range is 9 ℃ to 13 ℃, and the second preset range is 48 ℃ to 52 ℃.
Further, in the present embodiment, the temperature control method includes the steps of:
and step S3, when the working time of the refrigeration module 13 reaches the rated working time, the control module controls the refrigeration module 13 to stop working.
For example, the rated operation time is configured to be 7 minutes, specifically, when the shaver is operated and the cooling function is turned on, the temperature of the cooling end 131 of the cooling module 13 starts to decrease from room temperature and can reach the first preset range after 1 minute, the temperature of the cooling end 131 of the cooling module 13 is always kept within 9-13 ℃ in the next 6 minutes, and the cooling function is automatically ended after the operation time of the cooling module 13 reaches 7 minutes; and, even if the working time of the refrigeration module 13 does not reach the rated working time, as long as the temperature of the first heat dissipation frame 14 is higher than the second preset range, the control module immediately controls the refrigeration module 13 to stop working, and stops the refrigeration function, so that the refrigeration module 13 cannot be burnt out due to the excessively high temperature difference between the cold and the hot.
In some other embodiments, the rated operating time may be configured to be 5 minutes, 6 minutes, 8 minutes, or the like, which is not limited only herein.
Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cutter assembly 12 may float relative to the first mounting opening 111, when the mounting seat 11 is attached to the skin of the human body, the cutter assembly 12 is pressed down, the mounting seat 11 is further provided with a second mounting opening 112, and the cooling end 131 of the cooling module 13 is at least partially exposed from the second mounting opening 112 to contact the skin of the human body, thereby reducing the thermal sensitivity of the skin of the human body.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the refrigeration module 13 includes a cooling element and a semiconductor refrigeration element, so that the cooling element is a cooling end 131 of the refrigeration module 13, and the semiconductor refrigeration element is a heat dissipation end 132 of the refrigeration module 13; the cooling element is at least partially exposed from the second mounting opening 112 to be in direct contact with the skin of the human body, the cold surface of the semiconductor refrigeration element is in direct thermal contact with the cooling element, and the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigeration element is in direct thermal contact with the first heat dissipation frame 14, so that the semiconductor refrigeration element can absorb heat of the cooling element and transfer the heat to the first heat dissipation frame 14, so that the cooling element is kept in a lower temperature range, and the aim of reducing the thermal sensitivity of the skin of the human body is achieved.
And, the semiconductor refrigeration piece still has following advantage: 1. green and environment-friendly: no refrigerant is needed, and no pollution source exists; the device can continuously work, does not have a rotating part, does not generate a turning effect, does not have a sliding part, and is a solid piece; 2. noiseless: unlike traditional mechanical refrigerating device, thermoelectric refrigerator will not generate any electronic interference signal during operation, and it can be connected with sensitive electronic inductor without interference; no noise is generated in the running process; 3. accurate control by temperature change: the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is a current transduction type sheet piece, and the temperature can be accurately controlled within the range of 0.1 ℃ through the control of input current. In addition, the temperature detection and control means can easily realize remote control, program control and computer control, and is convenient for forming an automatic control system; 4. high reliability: the semiconductor refrigeration component has high reliability due to the solid-state base structure. Although somewhat dependent on the application conditions, the lifetime of semiconductor refrigeration components can generally reach over 200,000 hours.
As shown in fig. 3, specifically, in the present embodiment, the cooling member includes a body 1311 and three cooling arms 1312, and the three cooling arms 1312 are radially connected to the body 1311, respectively. Indeed, in some other embodiments, the cooling arms 1312 may also be, but are not limited to being, disposed around the cutter assembly 12, as is not limited herein.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the cooling member is formed of a heat conductive metal, so that the cooling member has advantages of low price, stable structure, convenient production, long service life, etc., and importantly, it can absorb heat better, thereby reducing the thermal sensitivity of human skin better; indeed, in some other embodiments, the cooling member may be formed of, but not limited to, a thermally conductive material such as stone mill or silicone rubber, without limitation.
It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the refrigeration module 13 may also include, but is not limited to, a refrigerant structure or a magnetic refrigeration structure, and the like, which is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, further, in this embodiment, the tool bit structure further includes a fixing frame 19, the first heat dissipation frame 14 supports the fixing frame 19 and the refrigeration module 13, the fixing frame 19 is clamped between the first heat dissipation frame 14 and the cooling member, and the semiconductor refrigeration member is embedded in the fixing frame 19, so as to improve the installation stability and the working stability of the semiconductor refrigeration member, and prevent the semiconductor refrigeration member from shaking or falling off, thereby ensuring the overall cooling efficiency of the refrigeration module 13.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the shaver further includes a second heat dissipating frame 15 and a driving component 16, where the second heat dissipating frame 15 is also made of a heat conducting material, the driving component 16 is used for driving the cutter assembly 12 to work, and the driving component 16 is sandwiched between the first heat dissipating frame 14 and the second heat dissipating frame 15, so that the first heat dissipating frame 14 and the second heat dissipating frame 15 can absorb heat generated by the driving component 16, so that the driving component 16 is in a lower temperature range during working, and the service life of the driving component 16 can be prolonged.
In particular, in the present embodiment, the control module includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the temperature control method of the shaver as above.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the shaver further includes an inner container 17, and the control module, the first heat dissipation frame 14, the second heat dissipation frame 15 and the driving assembly 16 are all located inside the inner container 17, so, on one hand, the inner container 17 can play a role in heat insulation, so that the outer housing 18 for holding by a user is prevented from being too high in temperature, and on the other hand, the inner container 17 can also play a role in water resistance, so that the electronic components inside the shaver are prevented from being wetted and failing.
In summary, the temperature control method of the shaver provided by the present invention includes the steps S1, S2 and S3, so that, on one hand, when the cooling function is started, the temperature of the cooling end 131 of the cooling module 13 is kept within the first preset range, so that the user does not feel excessively cold due to excessively large cooling capacity, and does not feel insufficient cooling degree due to insufficient cooling capacity, thereby enabling the user to obtain the best shaving experience effect; on the other hand, the problem that the refrigerating module 13 is easily burnt out due to the overlarge temperature difference between the first radiating frame 14 and the refrigerating module 13 can be avoided, and the problem that the temperature of the first radiating frame 14 is abnormally increased due to the overlarge refrigerating capacity of the refrigerating module 13 can be avoided, so that the working safety and the service life of the refrigerating module 13 are improved, electric energy is saved, and the refrigerating function of the shaver is not damaged.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the embodiment, and also comprises the technical scheme formed by any combination of the technical features. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.