CN116273250A

CN116273250A - Medical test sample auxiliary processor

Info

Publication number: CN116273250A
Application number: CN202310572573.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冉德园; 蔡欣; 孙秀梅
Original assignee: Yantai Raphael Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Raphael Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-22
Filing date: 2023-05-22
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2043-05-22
Also published as: CN116273250B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical test sample treatment and discloses a medical test sample auxiliary processor which comprises a sample box, wherein a fixed base plate is arranged in the sample box, a plurality of grooves are formed in the fixed base plate, a sample seat is arranged in the grooves, and a plurality of sample grooves are integrally formed in the upper end face of the sample seat. Compared with the prior art, this application is before the sample back, and the switching of sampling tube upper end thief hatch is automatic control, need not artifical manual uncapping, when making things convenient for medical personnel to take a sample the operation, takes out the sampling tube from the sample inslot, directly arranges the sampling tube in with the sample, after the sample, directly places the sampling tube in the sample inslot, at this in-process, the direct automatic lid of sampling tube establishes sealedly, need not medical personnel manual operation, has greatly made things convenient for the sampling operation, improves sampling efficiency.

Description

Medical test sample auxiliary processor

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical test sample treatment, in particular to an auxiliary processor for medical test samples.

Background

Among various test items for medical tests, whether for testing blood or other body fluids, or for testing patient excretions, one operation that is essential in the testing process is the storage of the extracted sample.

Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN212206719U discloses a medical science test sample auxiliary treatment device, including the main tributary grab handle, the top surface of main tributary grab handle has pegged graft and has been inserted the pole of activity, the top surface welding of activity inserted the pole has the arc piece of pressing, the suction pipe joint groove has been seted up to the outside limit of main tributary grab handle, the outside limit symmetry of main tributary grab handle has been seted up the card and has been received the groove, the inboard limit fixed joint of joint storage groove has the material tweezers of getting, the bottom vertical downward joint of main tributary grab handle has the suction pipe, the bottom mounting of suction pipe has cup jointed extension sleeve, the bottom horizontal welding of activity inserted the pole has the stop backup pad, the bottom surface butt joint of stop backup pad has supporting spring.

In summary, the combination of the existing and disclosed medical test sample processing operations can cause a lot of drawbacks, firstly, the medical staff is not beneficial to conveniently putting the sample into the sample piece, such as the sample bottle, in the sampling process, and the manual opening and closing are needed, so that the test efficiency is reduced; secondly, the test efficiency of medical test can be reduced, the waiting time of a patient is increased, and the treatment time of the patient is influenced; thirdly, the residual sample in sampling connection department volatilizees to the air easily, if the disease carries infectious disease, leads to the diffusion easily, so, to above-mentioned problem, this application provides a medical science test sample auxiliary processor.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a medical test sample auxiliary processor, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a medical science test sample auxiliary processor, includes the sample box, be provided with the fixed bolster in the sample box, be provided with a plurality of recesses on the fixed bolster, be provided with the sample in the recess and put the piece, the sample is put the piece and is included the sample seat, the up end integration of sample seat is provided with a plurality of sample grooves, fixed block is fixedly provided with in the sample groove bottom, the upper end fixedly connected with rack of fixed block, install the sampling tube in the sample groove, the fixed slot is worn to be equipped with in the bottom of sampling tube, the fixed slot is pegged graft with the fixed block correspondence, the upper end of sampling tube is fixedly provided with end plate, the end plate bottom is provided with the expansion plate, the fixed slot top integration in the sampling tube is provided with the drive chamber, install the driving piece in the drive chamber.

Preferably, the driving piece includes the actuating lever of the indoor bottom rotation installation of actuating lever, the both ends of actuating lever are fixedly connected with driving pulley and drive gear respectively, the fixed ejector pin that is provided with in end plate bottom, install the screw rod through rotating in the centre of ejector pin, the one end of screw rod stretches into in the expansion plate and rotates the setting through the screw thread, the other end and the end plate inside wall rotation of screw rod are connected, the guide arm is worn to be equipped with in the both sides slip of ejector pin, the one end of guide arm stretches into in the expansion plate, the other end and the end plate inside wall fixed connection of guide arm, the fixed cover of surface of screw rod is equipped with driven pulley, be connected with driving belt between driving pulley and the driven pulley, rack and drive gear meshing.

Preferably, the bottom end face of expansion plate rotates and is connected with the board that opens and shuts, be connected with the ripple pipe wall between the arc end of board that opens and shuts and the arc end of expansion plate, the fixed expansion cotton pole that is provided with of arc end of board that opens and shuts, install the connecting rod rest between opening board and the expansion plate, the one end of connecting rod rest is rotated with the tip of screw rod and is connected, the other end of connecting rod rest is rotated with the expansion plate inside wall and is connected, the centre of connecting rod rest and the board fixed surface that opens and shuts are connected.

Preferably, the grooves and the sample seats are arranged in a T shape, and three groups of sample grooves integrally arranged on the sample seats are arranged.

Preferably, a finger opening is formed at the upper end of the side wall of the sample groove.

Preferably, the middle bottom is fixed and is provided with first fixed magnetic path in the recess, the magnetism is inhaled in the middle of first fixed magnetic path and the sample seat bottom face and is connected, the bottom face of sampling tube is fixed and is provided with the fixed magnetic path of second, inhale through first fixed magnetic path and the fixed magnetic path magnetism in the bottom face of sampling tube and the sample groove between the bottom face.

Preferably, the fixed block is a resistance rubber block.

Preferably, the fixing base plate is made of heat-insulating foam cotton blocks.

The invention provides a medical test sample auxiliary processor through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

1. this medical science test sample auxiliary processor, the switching of sampling tube upper end sampling port is automatic control around the sample, need not artifical manual uncapping, when making things convenient for medical personnel to take out the sample tube from the sample inslot when taking a sample, and directly place the sample in the sample tube, after the sample, directly place the sample tube in the sample inslot, at this in-process, the direct self-sealing of sample tube need not medical personnel manual operation, has greatly made things convenient for the sample operation, improves sampling efficiency.

2. This medical science test sample auxiliary processor, the opening plate is open before taking out the sample section of thick bamboo, when taking out the sample inslot with the sample section of thick bamboo, along with the removal of screw rod, under the effect of connecting rod frame, the board that opens and shuts is closed gradually, the same, after the sample, because there are sample residues can remain on the sampling wall of sample connection in many times, directly close the expansion plate and lead to extruding the sample section of thick bamboo with sample residue easily, if the sample has infectious disease, lead to the diffusion easily to dispersing in the air, so, after the sample, place the sample section of thick bamboo in the sample inslot, in-process, the both ends shrink of connecting rod frame, the centre of connecting rod frame promotes the board that opens and shuts, because the tip of opening plate is fixed to be provided with the inflation cotton pole, the inflation cotton pole is at first contacted with the sample connection of sample section of thick bamboo, and erase the remaining sample residue of sample connection, keep the sample section of thick bamboo clean.

3. This medical science test sample auxiliary processor, recess and sample seat are T shape setting, conveniently with sample seat cartridge on the recess, stability is good, and the high recess surface height that is higher than of sample seat, conveniently directly takes out the sample seat, and the sample groove that integration set up on the sample seat is provided with three groups, and the sampling tube in the three groups of sample grooves all is used for retrieving patient body fluid sample, can draw multiunit body fluid sample simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sample box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sample holder according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sampling tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sampling tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a driving member according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the corrugated tube wall of the end faces of the expansion plate and the opening and closing plate of the invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the expansion board and the opening board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sample box; 2. a sample holding member; 3. a groove; 4. a first fixed magnetic block; 5. fixing the backing plate; 6. finger holding opening; 7. a sample tank; 8. a rack; 9. a fixed block; 10. a sample holder; 11. a sampling tube; 12. a fixing groove; 13. a second fixed magnetic block; 14. a telescoping plate; 15. a sample chamber; 16. an end plate; 17. a driving member; 18. a driving chamber; 19. a connecting rod bracket; 20. a guide rod; 21. a push rod; 22. a screw; 23. a driven pulley; 24. a drive belt; 25. a transmission gear; 26. a driving pulley; 27. a driving rod; 28. a corrugated pipe wall; 29. an opening plate; 30. expanding the cotton stalk.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

The invention provides an auxiliary processor for medical test samples by improving the technical scheme that:

as shown in fig. 1-8, a medical test sample auxiliary processor comprises a sample box 1, a fixed base plate 5 is arranged in the sample box 1, a plurality of grooves 3 are formed in the fixed base plate 5, a sample placing member 2 is arranged in the grooves 3, the sample placing member 2 comprises a sample seat 10, a plurality of sample grooves 7 are integrally formed in the upper end face of the sample seat 10, a fixed block 9 is fixedly arranged in the bottom of the sample groove 7, a rack 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block 9, a sampling tube 11 is arranged in the sample groove 7, a sample chamber 15 is arranged in the sampling tube 11 and used for storing samples, a fixed groove 12 penetrates through the bottom of the sampling tube 11, the fixed groove 12 is correspondingly inserted with the fixed block 9, an end plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sampling tube 11, a telescopic plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the end plate 16, a driving chamber 18 is integrally arranged above the fixed groove 12 in the sampling tube 11, a driving member 17 is arranged in the driving chamber 18, the sampling tube 11 is used for sampling in a medical test process, the sampling process comprises sampling of blood, saliva and the like, the sampling tube 11 is placed in the sample groove 7 on the sample seat 10, and the sample seat 10 is placed in the sample box 3 is conveniently held in the groove 3.

The driving member 17 in the above embodiment comprises a driving rod 27 rotatably mounted in the driving chamber 18, two ends of the driving rod 27 are fixedly connected with a driving pulley 26 and a driving gear 25 respectively, the bottom of the end plate 16 is fixedly provided with a push rod 21, a screw rod 22 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the push rod 21, one end of the screw rod 22 extends into the expansion plate 14 and is rotatably arranged through threads, the other end of the screw rod 22 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the end plate 16, two sides of the push rod 21 are slidably provided with guide rods 20, one end of the guide rods 20 extends into the expansion plate 14, the other end of the guide rods 20 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the end plate 16, a driven pulley 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 22, a driving belt 24 is connected between the driving pulley 26 and the driven pulley 23, a rack 8 is meshed with a driving gear 25, the driving member 17 in the above process is used for driving the expansion plate 14 to stretch out and draw back, in a concrete sample tube 11 is placed in the sample tank 7, in the process, a fixed slot 12 at the lower end of the sample tube 11 is inserted into a fixed block 9 in the sample tank 7, the rack 8 is inserted into the driving chamber 18, the rack 8 pushes the driving gear 25 to rotate, the driving pulley 27 can drive the driving pulley 27, one end of the driving pulley 20 extends into the expansion plate 14 to rotate, and the end plate 14 is completely through the same driving belt 24, and the rack 24 is completely rotates, and is completely pushed into the end plate 16, and is completely through the end plate 22 and is completely stretched out of the fixed slot 22, which is completely through the screw rod 22 and is screwed into the fixed slot 11, and is completely stretched out through the screw rod 11, and is screwed into the end plate 11, and is completely through the fixed plate 16 and is screwed rod plate 16 and is placed in the fixed plate 9 and has a fixed block and 9, as a sampling port;

in summary, before and after sampling, the opening and closing of the sampling port at the upper end of the sampling tube 11 are automatically controlled, manual uncovering is not needed, so that when a medical staff performs sampling operation, the sampling tube 11 is taken out of the sampling tank 7, a sample is directly placed in the sampling tube 11, after sampling, the sampling tube 11 is directly placed in the sampling tank 7, in the process, the sampling tube 11 is directly and automatically sealed, manual operation by the medical staff is not needed, the sampling operation is greatly facilitated, and the sampling efficiency is improved;

it should be noted that, when specifically using, the sampling tube 11 in the above-mentioned needs to be equipped with the inside lining in the sample room 15 in the sampling tube 11 before using, and the inside lining is medical silica gel, and during the sample, the sample is arranged in the inside lining, so, after taking off the inside lining, the sampling tube 11 disinfects again, can recycle, compares in current disposable sampling tube, reduces material cost.

Further, the bottom end surface of the expansion plate 14 in the application is rotationally connected with an opening and closing plate 29, a corrugated pipe wall 28 is connected between the arc-shaped end of the opening and closing plate 29 and the arc-shaped end of the expansion plate 14, an expansion cotton rod 30 is fixedly arranged at the arc-shaped end of the opening and closing plate 29, a connecting rod bracket 19 is arranged between the opening and closing plate 29 and the expansion plate 14, one end of the connecting rod bracket 19 is rotationally connected with the end part of a screw rod 22, the other end of the connecting rod bracket 19 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the expansion plate 14, the middle of the connecting rod bracket 19 is fixedly connected with the surface of the opening and closing plate 29, the opening and closing plate 29 is opened before sampling, when the sampling cylinder 11 is taken out from the sample tank 7, the opening and closing plate 29 is gradually closed under the action of the connecting rod bracket 19 along with the movement of the screw rod 22, similarly, after the sampling is finished, the sample residues remain on the sampling wall of the sampling port, the expansion plate 14 is directly closed to easily extrude the sample residues out of the sampling tube 11, if the sample has infectious diseases and is easy to diffuse into the air to cause diffusion, so after the sampling, the sampling tube 11 is placed in the sample groove 7, in the process, the two ends of the connecting rod rack 19 are contracted, the middle of the connecting rod rack 19 pushes the opening plate 29 to open, and because the end part of the opening plate 29 is fixedly provided with the expansion cotton rod 30, the expansion cotton rod 30 is firstly contacted with the sampling port of the sampling tube 11, the sample exposed in the air at the sampling port is erased, and the sample adhered on the inner wall of the sampling port keeps the sampling port of the sampling tube 11 clean;

the expansion cotton rod 30 adopts foam cotton with a slow rebound memory function, so that the contact time between the expansion cotton rod 30 and the opening of the sampling tube 11 and the contact time between the expansion cotton rod and the opening of the sampling tube can be prolonged in the opening and closing process of the expansion plate 14, the residual sampling liquid of the sampling tube 11 can be conveniently scraped, and the expansion cotton rod 30 is stuck on the arc-shaped end part of the opening and closing plate 29 through medical glue, so that the expansion cotton rod 30 can be directly taken down, and the expansion cotton rod and the lining in the sampling tube 11 are simultaneously replaced to serve as disposable articles, and the sampling tube 11 can be recycled after being taken down. Avoiding influencing the accuracy of the sample inspection.

Further, recess 3 and sample seat 10 in this application are T shape setting, conveniently with sample seat 10 cartridge on recess 3, stability is good, and the height that just sample seat 10 is higher than recess 3 surface height, conveniently directly takes out sample seat 10, and sample groove 7 that the integration set up on the sample seat 10 is provided with three groups, and the sampling tube 11 in the three groups of sample grooves 7 all is used for retrieving patient body fluid sample, can draw multiunit body fluid sample simultaneously.

Further, the lateral wall upper end of sample groove 7 in this application is provided with and indicates to take opening 6, and the user can directly pinch out sampling tube 11 through pointing to take opening 6, facilitates the use.

Further, the fixed first fixed magnetic path 4 that is provided with in the middle of recess 3 in this application, the magnetism is inhaled in the middle of first fixed magnetic path 4 and sample seat 10 bottom face and is connected, and sample seat 10 is fixed in recess 3 through first fixed magnetic path 4, makes things convenient for the fixed of sample seat 10, and the bottom face of sampling tube 11 is fixed and is provided with the fixed magnetic path 13 of second, and the connection is inhaled through first fixed magnetic path 4 and the fixed magnetic path 13 magnetism in second between sampling tube 11 bottom face and the interior bottom of sample tank 7 and is fixed, can not lead to the upset of sample seat 10 and sampling tube 11 to drop.

Further, fixed block 9 in this application is resistance rubber piece, and fixed slot 12 and the resistance rubber piece grafting of sampling tube 11 bottom have great resistance, and the fixed magnetic path 13 of second is cooperated again in this case, can guarantee the fixed of sampling tube 11 in sample groove 7.

Further, the fixed bolster 5 in the present application adopts a heat-insulating foam cotton block for protection of the sample holder 10, and damage caused by impact is avoided.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the sampling tube 11 is used for sampling in the medical test process, including blood sampling, saliva sampling and other body fluid sampling, the sampling tube 11 is placed in the sample groove 7 on the sample holder 10, and the sample holder 10 is placed in the groove 3 in the sample box 1, so that the sampling tube is convenient to carry and use;

before and after sampling, the opening and closing of the sampling port at the upper end of the sampling tube 11 are automatically controlled, manual uncovering is not needed, so that when a medical staff is convenient to sample, the sampling tube 11 is taken out of the sample tank 7, a sample is directly placed in the sampling tube 11, after sampling, the sampling tube 11 is directly placed in the sample tank 7, in the process, the sampling tube 11 is directly and automatically sealed, manual operation of the medical staff is not needed, the sampling operation is greatly facilitated, and the sampling efficiency is improved;

the opening plate 29 is opened before sampling, when the sampling tube 11 is taken out of the sample tank 7, the opening plate 29 is gradually closed under the action of the connecting rod frame 19 along with the movement of the screw rod 22, and similarly, after sampling, sample residues remain on the sampling wall of the sampling port, the direct closing of the telescopic plate 14 easily causes the sample residues to be extruded out of the sampling tube 11, if the sample has infectious diseases and easily spreads in the air to cause diffusion, therefore, after sampling, the sampling tube 11 is placed in the sample tank 7, in the process, the two ends of the connecting rod frame 19 are contracted, the middle of the connecting rod frame 19 pushes the opening plate 29 to be opened, and because the end part of the opening plate 29 is fixedly provided with the expansion cotton rod 30, the expansion cotton rod 30 is firstly contacted with the sampling port of the sampling tube 11, and the sample residues remaining at the sampling port are erased, and the sampling tube 11 is kept clean;

the recess 3 and sample seat 10 are T shape setting, conveniently with sample seat 10 cartridge on recess 3, stability is good, and the height of sample seat 10 is higher than recess 3 surface height, conveniently directly takes out sample seat 10, and sample groove 7 that integration set up on the sample seat 10 is provided with three groups, and the sampling tube 11 in three groups of sample groove 7 all is used for retrieving patient body fluid sample, can draw multiunit body fluid sample simultaneously.

Claims

1. Medical science test sample auxiliary processor, including sample box (1), its characterized in that: be provided with fixed backing plate (5) in sample box (1), be provided with a plurality of recesses (3) on fixed backing plate (5), be provided with sample holding member (2) in recess (3), sample holding member (2) are including sample seat (10), the up end integration of sample seat (10) is provided with a plurality of sample grooves (7), fixed block (9) are provided with in sample groove (7), the upper end fixedly connected with rack (8) in fixed block (9), install sampling tube (11) in sample groove (7), fixed slot (12) are worn to be equipped with in the bottom of sampling tube (11), fixed slot (12) correspond pegging graft with fixed block (9), the upper end of sampling tube (11) is fixedly provided with end plate (16), end plate (16) bottom is provided with expansion plate (14), fixed slot (12) top integration in sampling tube (11) is provided with driving chamber (18), install driving piece (17) in driving chamber (18).

2. The medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (17) comprises a driving rod (27) rotatably installed in a driving chamber (18), driving pulleys (26) and a transmission gear (25) are fixedly connected to two ends of the driving rod (27) respectively, a push rod (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the end plate (16), a screw rod (22) is rotatably installed in the middle of the push rod (21), one end of the screw rod (22) extends into the expansion plate (14) and is rotatably arranged through threads, the other end of the screw rod (22) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the end plate (16), guide rods (20) are slidably arranged on two sides of the push rod (21), one ends of the guide rods (20) extend into the expansion plate (14), and the other ends of the guide rods (20) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the end plate (16).

3. The medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface fixed cover of screw rod (22) is equipped with driven pulley (23), be connected with driving belt (24) between driving pulley (26) and driven pulley (23), rack (8) and drive gear (25) meshing, the bottom face of expansion plate (14) rotates and is connected with opening and shutting board (29), be connected with ripple pipe wall (28) between the arc end of opening and shutting board (29) and the arc end of expansion plate (14), the fixed expansion cotton pole (30) that is provided with of arc end of opening and shutting board (29), install connecting rod rest (19) between opening and shutting board (29) and expansion plate (14), the one end of connecting rod rest (19) is connected with the tip rotation of screw rod (22), the other end of connecting rod rest (19) is connected with the inside wall rotation of expansion plate (14), the centre of connecting rod rest (19) and opening and shutting board (29) fixed surface are connected.

4. A medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 3, wherein: the groove (3) and the sample seat (10) are arranged in a T shape, and three groups of sample grooves (7) integrally arranged on the sample seat (10) are arranged.

5. The medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the side wall of the sample groove (7) is provided with a finger opening (6).

6. The medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 5, wherein: the middle bottom is fixedly provided with first fixed magnetic path (4) in recess (3), the magnetism is inhaled in the middle of the bottom surface of first fixed magnetic path (4) and sample seat (10) and is connected, the bottom surface of sampling tube (11) is fixed and is provided with second fixed magnetic path (13), inhale through first fixed magnetic path (4) and second fixed magnetic path (13) magnetism between sampling tube (11) bottom surface and the interior bottom of sample tank (7) and be connected.

7. The medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (9) is a resistance rubber block.

8. The medical test sample auxiliary processor according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed base plate (5) is made of heat-insulating foam cotton blocks.