CN116270257A - 一种婴幼儿手口湿巾 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及湿巾领域,本发明提供一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,解决现有技术的婴幼儿手口湿巾含有刺激成分、对婴幼儿会产生不良影响的缺陷,包括湿巾载体和施加在湿巾载体上的湿巾药液,所述湿巾载体为可降解水刺无纺布,所述湿巾药液由以下重量份的各原料组成:纯净水100份、润肤剂10-20份、爆珠颗粒5-10份,所述爆珠颗粒镶嵌在所述可降解水刺无纺布的表面,在使用时通过施压可爆破;其中,所述爆珠颗粒内含有薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱、表面活性剂a;所述可降解水刺无纺布的制备方法为:竹纤维、魔芋纤维、壳聚糖纤维按1:2-3:0.2-0.5的重量比混合,梳理后铺网,采用水刺工艺加工成水刺无纺布。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及湿巾领域,尤其涉及一种婴幼儿手口湿巾。
背景技术
湿巾,一般以无纺布为载体,添加纯净水、适量的保湿剂、香精、防腐剂等,婴幼儿手口湿巾,是指专门用于清洁婴幼儿手和口周围的湿巾,由于婴幼儿存在吮吸、咀嚼的可能,因此,对婴幼儿手口湿巾的配方安全性要求较高。
一般来讲,婴儿湿巾不能添加香精、防腐剂、荧光剂等。中国专利申请号201310014515.2公开了一种婴儿手口湿巾,由湿巾复配液和承附复配液的无纺布组成,所述湿巾复配液按每100重量份计有:0.01-7.5%的甜味剂;0.01-2.0%的防腐剂;0.01-2.0%的清洁剂;0.05-5.0%的增溶剂;0-10.0%的保湿剂;0-5.0%的护肤剂;0-0.5%的酸度调节剂;0-5.0%的精油;0-0.5%的稳定剂;0-1.0%的天然香精;余量为纯水。通过添加可使用的甜味剂,可促进婴幼儿唾液分泌,缓解口腔内pH值下降,防止龋齿的产生。但是该配方中添加了苯扎氯铵等具有刺激性的防腐剂,易造成婴幼儿皮肤过敏,对婴幼儿的皮肤有害。
发明内容
因此,针对上述的问题,本发明提供一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,解决现有技术的婴幼儿手口湿巾含有刺激成分、对婴幼儿会产生不良影响的缺陷。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用了以下技术方案:一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,包括湿巾载体和施加在湿巾载体上的湿巾药液,所述湿巾载体为可降解水刺无纺布,所述湿巾药液由以下重量份的各原料组成:纯净水100份、润肤剂10-20份、爆珠颗粒5-10份,所述爆珠颗粒镶嵌在所述可降解水刺无纺布的表面,在使用时通过施压可爆破;其中,所述爆珠颗粒内含有薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱、表面活性剂a;所述可降解水刺无纺布的制备方法为:竹纤维、魔芋纤维、壳聚糖纤维按1:2-3:0.2-0.5的重量比混合,梳理后铺网,采用水刺工艺加工成水刺无纺布;
其中,所述表面活性剂a具有如下结构式:
进一步的:所述表面活性剂a的制备方法为:
①将丙烯酸乙酯或甲酯溶于有机溶剂中,加入光引发剂和乙二胺,通过紫外光照射引发反应,得到中间产物A,紫外光辐射强度为200-300mw/cm2,照射距离控制在9-15cm,照射时间为3-6min;
②将中间产物A溶于四氢呋喃中,加入戊二酸酐,40-60℃下反应3-6h,得到中间产物B;
③将中间产物B与3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇溶于丙酮溶剂中,50-65℃下反应8-15h,即得到表面活性剂a。
进一步的:所述润肤剂由丙二醇、甘油、乳木果油按1:1:1的重量比复合而成。
进一步的:所述爆珠颗粒具有芯层和皮层,所述皮层为由乙基纤维素、β-环糊精混合组成。
进一步的:所述皮层与芯层的重量比为1:5-10。
进一步的:所述爆珠颗粒的粒径为3-10mm。
进一步的:所述薄荷提取液与椰油基甜菜碱的重量比为1:0.2-0.8。
进一步的:所述爆珠颗粒的制备方法为:(1)皮层的制备:将β-环糊精制成胶体溶液;
(2)芯层的制备:将薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱混合搅拌均匀;
(3)将步骤(2)的芯层滴入步骤(1)的胶体溶液中,形成爆珠颗粒。
进一步的:所述皮层中还含有甲壳素纤维,所述甲壳素纤维的用量为β-环糊精重的10-15%。
通过采用前述技术方案,本发明的有益效果为:
1、本发明的湿巾载体为可降解水刺无纺布,以竹纤维、魔芋纤维、壳聚糖纤维为纤维原料,采用水刺工艺加工成,竹纤维、魔芋纤维和壳聚糖均可在大自然中实现降解,对环境无污染,较为环保。
2、湿巾药液中添加的爆珠颗粒在湿巾被使用时,通过手施压捏破使颗粒内的薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱以及表面活性剂a得到释放,药液由纯净水、润肤剂和爆珠颗粒组成,整体配方温和、无刺激,且具有较好的清洁作用。
3、本发明所用的润肤剂由丙二醇、甘油、乳木果油按1:1:1复合而成,润肤剂对婴幼儿的皮肤无刺激,具有滋润作用。
4、本发明爆珠颗粒的皮层由乙基纤维素和β-环糊精混合组成,这两者成分均为可食用的食品级原材料,对婴幼儿的身体有益,且作为皮层易被捏破,使芯层容易流出。
5、椰油基甜菜碱与表面活性剂a复配,具有加好的去污清洁效果。
具体实施方式
实施例一
一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,包括湿巾载体和施加在湿巾载体上的湿巾药液,所述湿巾载体为可降解水刺无纺布,所述湿巾药液由以下重量份的各原料组成:纯净水100份、丙二醇4份、甘油4份、乳木果4份、爆珠颗粒5-10份,所述爆珠颗粒镶嵌在所述可降解水刺无纺布的表面,在使用时通过手部轻微施压可爆破;其中,所述爆珠颗粒具有芯层和皮层,所述皮层与芯层的重量比为1:5,所述皮层为由乙基纤维素、β-环糊精按重量比为1:1混合组成,所述芯层由薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱、表面活性剂a复配组成;所述可降解水刺无纺布的制备方法为:竹纤维、魔芋纤维、壳聚糖纤维按1:2:0.2的重量比混合,梳理后铺网,采用水刺工艺加工成水刺无纺布;
其中,所述表面活性剂a具有如下结构式:
所述表面活性剂a的制备方法为:
①将丙烯酸乙酯或甲酯溶于有机溶剂中,加入光引发剂和乙二胺,通过紫外光照射引发反应,得到中间产物A,紫外光辐射强度为200mw/cm2,照射距离控制在9cm,照射时间为3min;
②将中间产物A溶于四氢呋喃中,加入戊二酸酐,40-60℃下反应3h,得到中间产物B;
③将中间产物B与3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇溶于丙酮溶剂中,50℃下反应8h,即得到表面活性剂a。
所述爆珠颗粒的粒径为3mm。
所述薄荷提取液与椰油基甜菜碱及表面活性剂a的重量比为1:0.2:0.3。
所述爆珠颗粒的制备方法为:(1)皮层的制备:将β-环糊精制成胶体溶液;
(2)芯层的制备:将薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱混合搅拌均匀;
(3)将步骤(2)的芯层滴入步骤(1)的胶体溶液中,形成爆珠颗粒。
实施例二
一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,包括湿巾载体和施加在湿巾载体上的湿巾药液,所述湿巾载体为可降解水刺无纺布,所述湿巾药液由以下重量份的各原料组成:纯净水100份、丙二醇5份、甘油5份、乳木果5份、爆珠颗粒8份,所述爆珠颗粒镶嵌在所述可降解水刺无纺布的表面,在使用时通过施压可爆破;其中,所述爆珠颗粒内含有薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱、表面活性剂a;所述可降解水刺无纺布的制备方法为:竹纤维、魔芋纤维、壳聚糖纤维按1:2.5:0.4的重量比混合,梳理后铺网,采用水刺工艺加工成水刺无纺布;
其中,所述表面活性剂a具有如下结构式:
所述表面活性剂a的制备方法为:
①将丙烯酸乙酯或甲酯溶于有机溶剂中,加入光引发剂和乙二胺,通过紫外光照射引发反应,得到中间产物A,紫外光辐射强度为250mw/cm2,照射距离控制在12cm,照射时间为5min;
②将中间产物A溶于四氢呋喃中,加入戊二酸酐,50℃下反应4h,得到中间产物B;
③将中间产物B与3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇溶于丙酮溶剂中,60℃下反应12h,即得到表面活性剂a。
所述爆珠颗粒具有芯层和皮层,所述皮层为由乙基纤维素、β-环糊精及甲壳素纤维组成,所述甲壳素纤维的用量为β-环糊精重的10%。
混合组成。所述皮层与芯层的重量比为1:8,所述爆珠颗粒的粒径为7mm。
所述薄荷提取液与椰油基甜菜碱及表面活性剂a的重量比为1:0.3:0.5。所述爆珠颗粒的制备方法为:(1)皮层的制备:将β-环糊精制成胶体溶液;
(2)芯层的制备:将薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱混合搅拌均匀;
(3)将步骤(2)的芯层滴入步骤(1)的胶体溶液中,形成爆珠颗粒。
实施例三
一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,包括湿巾载体和施加在湿巾载体上的湿巾药液,所述湿巾载体为可降解水刺无纺布,所述湿巾药液由以下重量份的各原料组成:纯净水100份、丙二醇6份、甘油6份、乳木果6份、爆珠颗粒10份,所述爆珠颗粒镶嵌在所述可降解水刺无纺布的表面,在使用时通过施压可爆破;其中,所述爆珠颗粒内含有薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱、表面活性剂a;所述可降解水刺无纺布的制备方法为:竹纤维、魔芋纤维、壳聚糖纤维按1:3:0.5的重量比混合,梳理后铺网,采用水刺工艺加工成水刺无纺布;
其中,所述表面活性剂a具有如下结构式:
所述表面活性剂a的制备方法为:①将丙烯酸乙酯或甲酯溶于有机溶剂中,加入光引发剂和乙二胺,通过紫外光照射引发反应,得到中间产物A,紫外光辐射强度为300mw/cm2,照射距离控制在15cm,照射时间为6min;
②将中间产物A溶于四氢呋喃中,加入戊二酸酐,60℃下反应6h,得到中间产物B;
③将中间产物B与3-氨基-1,2-丙二醇溶于丙酮溶剂中,65℃下反应15h,即得到表面活性剂a。
所述爆珠颗粒具有芯层和皮层,所述皮层为由乙基纤维素、β-环糊精及甲壳素纤维混合组成,所述甲壳素纤维的用量为β-环糊精重的15%,所述皮层与芯层的重量比为1:10,所述爆珠颗粒的粒径为10mm,所述薄荷提取液与椰油基甜菜碱及表面活性剂a的重量比为1:0.8:0.2。
所述爆珠颗粒的制备方法为:(1)皮层的制备:将β-环糊精制成胶体溶液;
(2)芯层的制备:将薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱混合搅拌均匀;
(3)将步骤(2)的芯层滴入步骤(1)的胶体溶液中,形成爆珠颗粒。
对比例一
与实施例一相比,本对比例的湿巾药液由纯净水100重量份、丙二醇4重量份、甘油4重量份、乳木果4重量份组成,即不含爆珠颗粒。其他技术方案与实施例一相同。
对比例二
与实施例一相比,本对比例的湿巾药液中,爆珠颗粒的芯层由薄荷提取液和椰油基甜菜碱复配而成,即,芯层中不含表面活性剂a,其他技术方案与实施例一相同。
对比例三
与实施例一相比,本对比例的湿巾药液中,爆珠颗粒的芯层由薄荷提取液和表面活性剂a复配而成,即,芯层中不含椰油基甜菜碱,其他技术方案与实施例一相同。
对本发明上述实施例及对比例的湿巾进行性能检测,结果如下表:
去油率/% | |
实施例一 | 83.06 |
实施例二 | 85.16 |
实施例三 | 86.39 |
对比例一 | 18.03 |
对比例二 | 63.04 |
对比例三 | 64.06 |
标准溶液 | 60.00 |
其中,所述标准溶液为GB/T27728-2011附录B去污力的测定中的标准溶液。
通过对比可以知晓,爆珠颗粒芯层含有三种复配成分的去污力明显高于只有两种成分的,而不含爆珠颗粒的去污能力最差。
尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本发明,但所属领域的技术人员应该明白,在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和范围内,在形式上和细节上可以对本发明做出各种变化,均为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (8)
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述润肤剂由丙二醇、甘油、乳木果油按1:1:1的重量比复合而成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述爆珠颗粒具有芯层和皮层,所述皮层为由乙基纤维素、β-环糊精混合组成。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述皮层与芯层的重量比为1:5-10。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述爆珠颗粒的粒径为3-10mm。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述薄荷提取液与椰油基甜菜碱的重量比为1:0.2-0.8。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述爆珠颗粒的制备方法为:(1)皮层的制备:将β-环糊精制成胶体溶液;
(2)芯层的制备:将薄荷提取液、椰油基甜菜碱混合搅拌均匀;
(3)将步骤(2)的芯层滴入步骤(1)的胶体溶液中,形成爆珠颗粒。
8.根据权利要求3所述的一种婴幼儿手口湿巾,其特征在于:所述皮层中还含有甲壳素纤维,所述甲壳素纤维的用量为β-环糊精重的10-15%。
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