CN116220431A - Building roof beam strutting arrangement - Google Patents

Building roof beam strutting arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116220431A
CN116220431A CN202310460519.7A CN202310460519A CN116220431A CN 116220431 A CN116220431 A CN 116220431A CN 202310460519 A CN202310460519 A CN 202310460519A CN 116220431 A CN116220431 A CN 116220431A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
block
sliding
fixedly connected
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310460519.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116220431B (en
Inventor
杨峰斌
郑小峰
乔雄伟
崔亮
李德衡
苏剑
卫瑞乾
康明智
杨杰
韩青宏
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Shanxi Luqiao Jingtai Real Estate Development Co ltd
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Shanxi Luqiao Jingtai Real Estate Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310460519.7A priority Critical patent/CN116220431B/en
Publication of CN116220431A publication Critical patent/CN116220431A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116220431B publication Critical patent/CN116220431B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E04G25/065Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by a threaded nut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a building top beam supporting device, which relates to the field of building top beam supporting and solves the problems that when the existing building top beam supporting device is used, two sides are difficult to automatically clamp to a set position and the support to the bottom end of the top beam is guaranteed to be in a centered position.

Description

Building roof beam strutting arrangement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building top beam support, in particular to a building top beam support device.
Background
In the building construction process, the top beam of the building needs to be built, the steel bars are usually fixed, then the frame is built around the outer sides of the steel bars, the width and the height of the frame are measured in advance according to a design drawing, the outer sides and the bottom ends of the frame are supported by supporting devices, and then concrete is poured into the frame.
According to the patent CN217581199U, it is known that when the two sides of the top beam frame are supported simultaneously, it is difficult to ensure that the two sides are clamped to a set distance and then the clamping is stopped, and the operation is relatively complicated. For this purpose, we propose a supporting device for the roof beam of a building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building top beam supporting device which is convenient for carrying out centering support and stable clamping protection on the bottom end of a top beam, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building back timber supporting device, includes base, elevating system, supporting mechanism, adjustment mechanism and release mechanism, fixedly connected with sleeve pipe on the base, the intraductal along vertical direction sliding connection of cover has the lifter, the upper end fixedly connected with device box of lifter, elevating system install in the sleeve pipe is used for driving the lifter carries out the lift adjustment, supporting mechanism including install in backup pad on the device box, the top of device box is equipped with two sets of grip blocks, supporting mechanism is used for the backup pad moves up, when supporting the back timber bottom, and linkage the grip blocks simultaneously carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of back timber to guarantee the position of backup pad is in the back timber under and supports, adjustment mechanism include two sets of install in the clamping piece in the device box, adjustment mechanism is used for setting up according to the width of back timber in advance the position of clamping piece, thereby make the grip blocks carry out the joint after setting for the back timber, accomplish spacing, cause the back timber shape to the back timber to the extrusion influence, the clamping piece is used for the device is moved down in the time of the support plate is kept away from, and the side is kept away to the side when the support plate is kept away from, the side is kept away from the friction when the device is used for the side to the side is kept away from.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism further comprises a guide rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate, the guide rod penetrates through the device box and is in sliding connection with the device box along the vertical direction, two groups of guide grooves are formed in the device box, guide blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the guide grooves, control pieces used for being linked when the supporting plate is lifted are arranged on the guide blocks and used for clamping the clamping plate, the base is provided with a moving piece used for controlling the base to move to align the supporting plate with the bottom end of the top beam in the middle after the clamping plate is clamped, and fixing and limiting moving pieces are used for continuing to support, so that the position of the supporting plate is conveniently guaranteed to be located under the top beam for supporting.
Preferably, the control piece comprises a connecting rod connected with the guide block in a rotating way, the connecting rod is in a bent shape, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate in a rotating way, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the clamping plate in a rotating way, a first spring fixedly connected with the guide block is fixedly connected in the guide groove, and the clamping plate is perpendicularly suspended at one end of the connecting rod, so that the clamping plate is conveniently linked and clamped when the supporting plate is lifted.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a rotating rod rotationally connected with the device box, two groups of first sliding grooves are formed in the device box, sliding blocks are respectively connected in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, second sliding grooves are formed in the sliding blocks, two groups of clamping blocks are respectively connected with the two groups of second sliding grooves in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, one end of each clamping block is fixedly connected with a second spring fixedly connected with each second sliding groove, a driving piece used for adjusting the position of each sliding block and reading is arranged on the rotating rod, a butt joint piece used for being clamped with each clamping block is arranged on each guide block, the position of each clamping block is conveniently preset according to the width of a top beam, therefore the clamping plates are limited after being clamped to the set positions, the two sides of the top beam are prevented from being excessively extruded to influence the shape of the top beam, and the measurement of the size of the top beam is assisted.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises a pointer fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a scale groove is formed in the device box, the rotating rod penetrates through the sliding block, two groups of thread grooves which are respectively connected with the two groups of sliding blocks in a threaded mode are formed in the rotating rod, the thread directions of the two groups of thread grooves are opposite, and the position and the reading of the sliding block can be conveniently adjusted.
Preferably, the butt joint piece comprises a triangular block fixedly mounted on the guide block, and a clamping groove which can be clamped with the clamping block is formed in the guide block, so that the butt joint piece is convenient to clamp with the clamping block.
Preferably, the release mechanism comprises a control rod which is in sliding connection with the first chute along the vertical direction, a third chute is formed in the control rod, a pulling block is connected in the third chute along the horizontal direction in a sliding manner, a first pull rope which is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the pulling block, and the lifting rod is provided with a release piece which is used for driving the pulling block to move downwards when moving downwards, so that the clamping block and the clamping groove are released in a clamping state, the clamping of the clamping block is automatically released when the lifting rod is lowered, the clamping plate is unfolded firstly and then moves downwards, and the clamping plate is prevented from being in contact with the side face of the top beam continuously when moving downwards.
Preferably, the release piece is including installing in second stay cord on the lifter, the second stay cord with lifter sliding connection, the fourth spout has been seted up on the lifter, along vertical direction sliding connection there being the rubber block in the fourth spout, the one end of second stay cord with the bottom fixed connection of control rod, the other end with the bottom fixed connection of rubber block is convenient for drive the pulling piece when moving down and moves down to release joint piece and joint groove joint state.
Preferably, the moving part comprises a lifting plate which is in sliding connection with the base along the vertical direction, the bottom surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of universal wheels, the upper end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a third spring which is fixedly connected with the base, the base is convenient to be controlled to move after being clamped by the clamping plate so as to align the supporting plate with the bottom end of the top beam in the middle, and the supporting plate is fixed and limited along with continuous supporting.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first bevel gear rotationally connected with the sleeve, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is rotationally connected on the base, a screw rod in threaded connection with the lifting rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, and a driving shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, so that the lifting rod is conveniently driven to lift and adjust.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the building top beam supporting device provided by the invention, the base is pushed to the bottom end of the top beam to be supported through the universal wheels, the driving shaft is rotated to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the lifting rod can be lifted and adjusted in the vertical direction in the sleeve under the pushing of the screw rod, the supporting plate contacts the bottom end of the top beam preferentially when the lifting rod moves upwards, the supporting plate moves downwards relative to the device box, one end of the connecting rod is pushed to move downwards, the middle part of the connecting rod rotates around the guide block, the other end of the connecting rod is pushed to two sides of the top beam to be clamped, and the clamping plate is vertically hung on the connecting rod, so that the vertical state is always kept, the side surface of the clamping plate is always parallel to the side surface of the top beam in the clamping process, and the clamping is more compact and stable.
2. According to the building top beam supporting device, in the process of clamping the two sides of the top beam by the clamping plates, the universal wheels can still roll on the ground, so that after the clamping plates on one side are contacted with the top beam, the top beam can be pushed until the clamping operation is completed after the clamping plates on the two sides are finally clamped with the two sides of the top beam, at the moment, the position of the supporting plate is just under the top beam, the supporting plate is more stable during supporting, the top beam is prevented from tilting, meanwhile, after the clamping is completed, the driving shaft is continuously rotated to enable the lifting rod to continuously move upwards, the base can be integrally moved downwards, the universal wheels are received into the base until the bottom surface of the base is completely supported on the ground, the rollers cannot continuously roll, stability in the supporting process is guaranteed, the top beams with different heights can be automatically adapted to support, and the supporting device is convenient to operate, small in size and convenient to store and use.
3. According to the building top beam supporting device, the width of the top beam is designed before manufacturing, in order to avoid excessive clamping of the clamping plate on the top beam, the rotating rod can be rotated before the lifting rod ascends, the clamping block is moved to the set position, the pointer is moved to the set scale groove according to the design width of the top beam, the guide block can slide and compress the first spring in the guide groove in the clamping process of the clamping plate, when the inclined surface of the triangular block is contacted with the side surface of the clamping block, the clamping block is pushed into the second sliding groove until the position of the clamping groove corresponds to the clamping block, limiting of the position of the guide block is completed, the supporting plate cannot continue to move downwards, meanwhile, the clamping plate at two sides cannot be fixed, if a gap exists between the clamping plate and the top beam at this time, or the guide block cannot be clamped with the clamping block, the width of the top beam is problematic, and timely modification is required.
4. According to the building top beam supporting device, when the lifting rod moves upwards, the friction force of the sleeve relative to the outer wall of the rubber block is downward, the rubber block is pulled downwards at the moment and cannot drive the second pull rope to move, so that the clamping block is in a popup state, the clamping groove in a moving state can be clamped and limited, when the lifting rod moves downwards, the sleeve is upwards relative to the friction force of the outer wall of the rubber block, the rubber block is stirred to move upwards in the fourth sliding groove at the moment, the second pull rope is pulled, the second pull rope drives the control rod to move downwards, the pulling block pulls the first pull rope, the clamping block is pulled into the second sliding groove, the clamping of the clamping groove is released, the thrust of the top beam to the upper end of the supporting plate is reduced, the first spring rebounds to enable the supporting plate to move upwards, the clamping plate is opened to the two sides, the side face of the top beam is prevented from generating larger friction resistance, meanwhile, the third spring pushes the lifting plate and the universal wheel to reset and roll, and the lifting rod is lowered to complete reset storage integrally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifter structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a release mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of region D in fig. 9.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a sleeve; 3-lifting rods; 4-a device box; 5-a lifting mechanism; 6-a supporting mechanism; 7-supporting plates; 8-clamping plates; 9-an adjusting mechanism; 10-clamping blocks; 11-a release mechanism; 12-a guide rod; 13-a guide groove; 14-a guide block; 15-a control member; 16-moving member; 17-connecting rods; 18-a first spring; 19-rotating a rod; 20-a first chute; 21-a slider; 22-a second chute; 23-a second spring; 24-driving member; 25-butting piece; 26-pointer; 27-scale grooves; 28-thread groove; 29-triangular blocks; 30-clamping grooves; 31-a control lever; 32-a third chute; 33-pulling the block; 34-a first pull cord; 35-a release member; 36-a second pull cord; 37-fourth chute; 38-rubber blocks; 39-lifting plate; 40-universal wheels; 41-a third spring; 42-first bevel gear; 43-a second bevel gear; 44-screw rod; 45-drive shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building roof beam supporting device, including base 1, elevating system 5, supporting mechanism 6, adjustment mechanism 9 and release mechanism 11, fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 2 on the base 1, along vertical direction sliding connection in sleeve pipe 2 has lifter 3, the upper end fixedly connected with device box 4 of lifter 3, elevating system 5 installs in sleeve pipe 2, be used for driving lifter 3 and go up and down to adjust, elevating system 5 includes the first bevel gear 42 with sleeve pipe 2 swivelling joint, the rotation is connected with the second bevel gear 43 with first bevel gear 42 engaged with on the base 1, the coaxial fixedly connected with of second bevel gear 43 with the lead screw 44 of lifter 3 threaded connection, the coaxial fixedly connected with drive shaft 45 of first bevel gear 42, supporting mechanism 6 includes the backup pad 7 of installing on device box 4, the top of device box 4 is equipped with two sets of grip blocks 8, the supporting mechanism 6 is used for moving upwards the supporting plate 7, simultaneously supporting the bottom end of the top beam, and synchronously clamping the two sides of the top beam by the linkage clamping plate 8, so that the position of the supporting plate 7 is guaranteed to be positioned right below the top beam for supporting, the adjusting mechanism 9 comprises two groups of clamping blocks 10 installed in the device box 4, the adjusting mechanism 9 is used for presetting the positions of the clamping blocks 10 according to the width of the top beam, so that the clamping plate 8 is clamped by the clamping blocks 10 after being clamped to the preset positions, limiting is completed, the situation that the shape of the top beam is influenced by excessive extrusion on the two sides of the top beam is avoided, and the releasing mechanism 11 is installed in the device box 4 and used for automatically releasing the clamping of the clamping blocks 10 when the lifting rod 3 is lowered, so that the clamping plate 8 is unfolded firstly and then moves downwards, and is prevented from continuously contacting the side surfaces of the top beam to generate friction damage to the top beam and the clamping plate 8.
The supporting mechanism 6 further comprises a guide rod 12 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 7, the guide rod 12 penetrates through the device box 4 and is in sliding connection with the device box 4 along the vertical direction, two groups of guide grooves 13 are formed in the device box 4, guide blocks 14 are respectively and slidably connected in the two groups of guide grooves 13, control pieces 15 used for clamping the clamping plate 8 in linkage when the supporting plate 7 ascends and descends are arranged on the guide blocks 14, and a moving piece 16 used for controlling the base 1 to move to align the supporting plate 7 with the bottom end of the top beam in the middle after the clamping plate 8 clamps and fixing and limiting along with continuous supporting is arranged on the base 1.
The control member 15 comprises a connecting rod 17 rotationally connected with the guide block 14, the connecting rod 17 is in a bent shape, one end of the connecting rod 17 is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate 7, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the clamping plate 8, a first spring 18 fixedly connected with the guide block 14 in the guide groove 13 is vertically hung on one end of the connecting rod 17, the moving member 16 comprises a lifting plate 39 slidingly connected with the base 1 along the vertical direction, a plurality of groups of universal wheels 40 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 39, and a third spring 41 fixedly connected with the base 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting plate 39.
The adjusting mechanism 9 further comprises a rotating rod 19 rotationally connected with the device box 4, two groups of first sliding grooves 20 are formed in the device box 4, sliding blocks 21 are respectively and slidably connected in the two groups of first sliding grooves 20, second sliding grooves 22 are formed in the sliding blocks 21, two groups of clamping blocks 10 are respectively and slidably connected with the two groups of second sliding grooves 22 along the horizontal direction, one end of each clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with a second spring 23 fixedly connected with each second sliding groove 22, a driving piece 24 for adjusting the position of each sliding block 21 and reading is arranged on the rotating rod 19, and a butt joint piece 25 for being clamped with the corresponding clamping block 10 is arranged on each guide block 14.
The driving piece 24 comprises a pointer 26 fixedly arranged on the sliding block 21, the device box 4 is provided with a scale groove 27, the rotating rod 19 penetrates through the sliding block 21, the rotating rod 19 is provided with two groups of thread grooves 28 which are respectively connected with the two groups of sliding blocks 21 in a threaded mode, the thread directions of the two groups of thread grooves 28 are opposite, the abutting piece 25 comprises a triangular block 29 fixedly arranged on the guide block 14, and the guide block 14 is provided with a clamping groove 30 which can be clamped with the clamping block 10.
The release mechanism 11 comprises a control rod 31 which is in sliding connection with the first chute 20 along the vertical direction, a third chute 32 is formed in the control rod 31, a pulling block 33 is connected in the third chute 32 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a first pull rope 34 which is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with the pulling block 33, a release piece 35 which is used for driving the pulling block 33 to move downwards when the lifting rod 3 moves downwards so as to release the clamping state of the clamping block 10 and the clamping groove 30 is arranged on the lifting rod 3, the release piece 35 comprises a second pull rope 36 which is arranged on the lifting rod 3, the second pull rope 36 is in sliding connection with the lifting rod 3, a fourth chute 37 is formed in the lifting rod 3, a rubber block 38 is connected in the fourth chute 37 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, one end of the second pull rope 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the control rod 31, and the other end of the second pull rope 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rubber block 38.
The base 1 is pushed to the bottom end of a top beam to be supported through the universal wheel 40, the driving shaft 45 is rotated to drive the first bevel gear 42 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 43 rotates to drive the screw rod 44 to rotate, the lifting rod 3 can be lifted and adjusted in the vertical direction in the sleeve 2 under the pushing of the screw rod 44, the supporting plate 7 contacts the bottom end of the top beam preferentially when the lifting rod 3 moves upwards, the supporting plate 7 is difficult to move upwards continuously, the supporting plate 7 moves downwards relative to the device box 4 along with the continuous upward movement of the lifting rod 3, one end of the connecting rod 17 is pushed to move downwards, the middle part of the connecting rod 17 rotates around the guide block 14, the other end is pushed to the two sides of the top beam to be clamped, and the side surface of the clamping plate 8 is always attached to the side surface of the top beam in parallel in the clamping process, so that the attaching is more compact and stable.
In the process of clamping the two sides of the top beam by the clamping plates 8, the universal wheels 40 can roll on the ground, so that after the clamping plates 8 on one side are contacted with the top beam, the top beam can be pushed to move in the whole reverse direction until the clamping operation is completed after the clamping plates 8 on the two sides are finally clamped with the two sides of the top beam, at the moment, the position of the supporting plate 7 is just under the top beam, the supporting is more stable, the top beam is prevented from tilting, meanwhile, after the clamping is completed, the driving shaft 45 is continuously rotated to enable the lifting rod 3 to continuously move upwards, the pressure is higher than the elastic force of the third spring 41, the whole base 1 can be moved downwards, the universal wheels 40 are retracted into the base 1 until the bottom surface of the base 1 is completely supported on the ground, the roller cannot continue rolling, the stability in the supporting process is ensured, the top beams with different heights can be automatically adapted, the operation is convenient, the size is small, and the storage and the use is convenient.
Because the width of the top beam before manufacturing is designed, in order to avoid excessive clamping of the top beam by the clamping plate 8, the rotating rod 19 can be rotated before the lifting rod 3 ascends, so that the threaded grooves 28 at the two ends respectively drive the sliding blocks 21 at the two ends to slide in the first sliding groove 20, thereby moving the clamping block 10 to a set position, the pointer 26 is moved to the set scale groove 27 according to the design width of the top beam, the presetting can be completed, afterwards, in the clamping process of the clamping plate 8, the first spring 18 can be compressed in the guiding groove 13 by the guiding block 14 in a sliding manner, when the inclined plane of the triangular block 29 is in contact with the side surface of the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 can be pushed into the second sliding groove 22 until the position of the clamping groove 30 corresponds to the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 can be pushed into the clamping groove 30 under the pushing of the second spring 23, the position of the guiding block 14 is limited, and afterwards, the supporting plate 7 can not move down continuously, and meanwhile, the position of the clamping plate 8 at the two sides can also be fixed, if a gap between the clamping plate 8 and the top beam is located, or the clamping plate 14 and the clamping plate 10 can not be corrected in time, and the problem that the clamping plate 8 is required to be clamped when the clamping width of the two sides is required is calculated and the clamping plate 8 is required is avoided.
When the lifting rod 3 moves upwards, the friction force of the sleeve 2 relative to the outer wall of the rubber block 38 is downward (slight friction is formed between the outer side of the rubber block 38 and the inner wall of the sleeve 2 and is only used for driving the rubber block 38 to lift and slide in the fourth sliding groove 37 and not to obstruct the normal lifting operation of the lifting rod 3), at the moment, the rubber block 38 is pulled downwards and cannot drive the second pull rope 36 to move, so that the clamping block 10 is in an ejecting state, the clamping groove 30 in the moving state can be clamped and limited, when the lifting rod 3 moves downwards, the friction force of the sleeve 2 relative to the outer wall of the rubber block 38 is upward, at the moment, the rubber block 38 is stirred in the fourth sliding groove 37 to move upwards, so that the second pull rope 36 is pulled, the second pull rope 36 drives the control rod 31 to move downwards, so that the pulling block 33 pulls the first pull rope 34, the clamping block 10 is pulled into the second sliding groove 22, the clamping of the clamping groove 30 is released (when the sliding block 21 drives the clamping block 10 to be adjusted in a sliding way, the sliding adjustment can be carried out in the third sliding groove 32 together with the first pull rope 34 and the pulling block 33), after that, the pushing force of the top beam to the upper end of the supporting plate 7 is reduced, the first spring 18 rebounds to enable the supporting plate 7 to move upwards and the clamping plate 8 to be opened to two sides, so that the clamping plate 8 is in an opened state in the falling process, larger friction resistance is avoided on the side surface of the top beam, meanwhile, the third spring 41 pushes the lifting plate 39 together with the universal wheel 40, the universal wheel 40 resets and rolls, the lifting rod 3 descends, and the device integrally completes resetting storage.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A roof rail support assembly for a building, comprising:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a lifting rod (3) is connected in the sleeve (2) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a device box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod (3);
further comprises:
the lifting mechanism (5) is arranged in the sleeve (2) and used for driving the lifting rod (3) to lift and adjust;
the supporting mechanism (6), the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (7) arranged on the device box (4), two groups of clamping plates (8) are arranged above the device box (4), the supporting mechanism (6) is used for moving upwards on the supporting plate (7), and simultaneously, the clamping plates (8) are linked to synchronously clamp two sides of a top beam while supporting the bottom end of the top beam, so that the supporting plate (7) is ensured to be positioned right below the top beam for supporting;
the adjusting mechanism (9), the adjusting mechanism (9) comprises two groups of clamping blocks (10) arranged in the device box (4), the adjusting mechanism (9) is used for presetting the position of the clamping blocks (10) according to the width of the top beam, so that the clamping plate (8) is clamped by the clamping blocks (10) after being clamped to the preset position, limiting is completed, and the situation that the shape of the top beam is influenced due to excessive extrusion on two sides of the top beam is avoided;
and the release mechanism (11) is arranged in the device box (4) and is used for automatically releasing the clamping of the clamping block (10) when the lifting rod (3) is lowered, so that the clamping plate (8) is unfolded firstly and then moves downwards, and the situation that the clamping plate is continuously contacted with the side surface of the top beam when moving downwards to cause friction damage to the top beam and the clamping plate (8) is avoided.
2. A roof rail support assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (6) further comprises a guide rod (12) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate (7), the guide rod (12) penetrates through the device box (4) and is connected with the device box (4) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, two groups of guide grooves (13) are formed in the device box (4), guide blocks (14) are connected in the guide grooves (13) in a sliding mode, control pieces (15) used for being linked when the supporting plate (7) ascends and descends to clamp the clamping plate (8) are arranged on the guide blocks (14), and after the clamping plate (8) clamps, the base (1) is controlled to move to align the supporting plate (7) with the bottom end of the top beam in the middle, and moving pieces (16) used for fixing and limiting are continuously supported.
3. A roof rail support assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the control piece (15) comprises a connecting rod (17) which is rotationally connected with the guide block (14), the connecting rod (17) is in a bent shape, one end of the connecting rod (17) is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate (7), the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the clamping plate (8), and a first spring (18) which is fixedly connected with the guide block (14) is fixedly connected in the guide groove (13).
4. A roof rail support assembly according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (9) further comprises a rotating rod (19) which is rotationally connected with the device box (4), two groups of first sliding grooves (20) are formed in the device box (4), sliding blocks (21) are respectively and slidably connected with the first sliding grooves (20), second sliding grooves (22) are formed in the sliding blocks (21), two groups of clamping blocks (10) are respectively and slidably connected with the second sliding grooves (22) along the horizontal direction, one end of each clamping block (10) is fixedly connected with a second spring (23) which is fixedly connected with each second sliding groove (22), a driving piece (24) which is used for adjusting the position of each sliding block (21) and reading is arranged on each rotating rod (19), and a butt joint piece (25) which is used for being clamped with the corresponding clamping block (10) is arranged on each guide block (14).
5. A roof rail support assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein: the driving piece (24) comprises a pointer (26) fixedly installed on the sliding block (21), a scale groove (27) is formed in the device box (4), the rotating rod (19) penetrates through the sliding block (21), two groups of thread grooves (28) which are respectively in threaded connection with the two groups of sliding blocks (21) are formed in the rotating rod (19), and the thread directions of the two groups of thread grooves (28) are opposite.
6. A roof rail support assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein: the butt joint piece (25) comprises a triangular block (29) fixedly mounted on the guide block (14), and a clamping groove (30) which can be clamped with the clamping block (10) is formed in the guide block (14).
7. A roof rail support assembly as defined in claim 6, wherein: the release mechanism (11) comprises a control rod (31) which is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (20) along the vertical direction, a third sliding groove (32) is formed in the control rod (31), a pulling block (33) is connected in the third sliding groove (32) along the horizontal direction in a sliding manner, a first pull rope (34) which is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to the pulling block (33), and a release piece (35) which is used for driving the pulling block (33) to move downwards when the lifting rod (3) moves downwards to release the clamping block (10) and the clamping groove (30) from being clamped.
8. A roof rail support assembly as defined in claim 7, wherein: the release piece (35) comprises a second pull rope (36) arranged on the lifting rod (3), the second pull rope (36) is in sliding connection with the lifting rod (3), a fourth sliding groove (37) is formed in the lifting rod (3), a rubber block (38) is slidably connected in the fourth sliding groove (37) along the vertical direction, one end of the second pull rope (36) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the control rod (31), and the other end of the second pull rope is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rubber block (38).
9. A roof rail support assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable part (16) comprises a lifting plate (39) which is in sliding connection with the base (1) along the vertical direction, a plurality of groups of universal wheels (40) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate (39), and a third spring (41) which is fixedly connected with the base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (39).
10. A roof rail support assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a first bevel gear (42) rotationally connected with the sleeve (2), a second bevel gear (43) meshed with the first bevel gear (42) is rotationally connected to the base (1), a screw rod (44) in threaded connection with the lifting rod (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (43), and a driving shaft (45) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (42).
CN202310460519.7A 2023-04-26 2023-04-26 Building roof beam strutting arrangement Active CN116220431B (en)

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CN117231811A (en) * 2023-11-14 2023-12-15 江苏星瑞防务科技有限公司 Ship fitting for supporting pipeline
CN117231811B (en) * 2023-11-14 2024-02-02 江苏星瑞防务科技有限公司 Ship fitting for supporting pipeline

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