CN116212079A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116212079A
CN116212079A CN202310060589.3A CN202310060589A CN116212079A CN 116212079 A CN116212079 A CN 116212079A CN 202310060589 A CN202310060589 A CN 202310060589A CN 116212079 A CN116212079 A CN 116212079A
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aromatherapy
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
medicine composition
rhizome
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史移明
王光安
李士红
杜轩轩
张添悦
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/20—Combustible or heat-generating compositions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/04—Pteridophyta [fern allies]; Filicophyta [ferns]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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    • A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
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    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P1/00—Disinfectants; Antimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/11—Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • A61K36/12—Filicopsida or Pteridopsida
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/236—Ligusticum (licorice-root)
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    • A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for avoiding dirt and purifying air, and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3-5g of realgar, 8-12g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 6-12g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8-12g of platycodon grandiflorum, 3-8g of radix aconiti, 3-5g of asarum, 5-10g of ligusticum wallichii, 8-12g of mint, 3-8g of Chinese honeylocust, 3-8g of cyrtomium rhizome and 3-5g of veratrum nigrum. The traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy takes pure natural traditional Chinese medicines as raw materials, has no toxic or side effect, is safe to use and is friendly to the environment, when the aromatherapy medicines are combusted, the traditional Chinese medicine components are released into the air and rapidly spread to each corner of a room, so that the effects of good fragrance and dirt prevention and air purification are achieved. The aromatherapy can be prepared into a powdery finished product, is convenient to transport and carry, and is very suitable for being used in various places such as families, schools, hospitals and the like in daily life, especially in epidemic situations.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification and epidemic prevention, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Aromatherapy is used for suppressing epidemic prevention and is embodied in ancient times in China. "Shennong Ben Cao Jing" is: the fragrant person can remove pathogenic factors and expel dirty when healthy qi is strong. After the period of Hanwu, the epidemic in Hanzhong is inhibited by fumigating the incense. At present, the novel coronavirus epidemic situation is a very global, the consumption of cleaning and sterilizing products is large, and cleaning and sterilizing materials are relatively short, so that aromatherapy is an effective supplementary means.
At present, although many aromatherapy varieties exist, the problems of single function, unobvious product effect and the like exist in most aromatherapy, and part of aromatherapy is added with chemical essence and spice preparations for enhancing the product effect, so that the aromatherapy cannot avoid toxic and side effects, cannot play a role in killing the environment, but can increase the potential risks of harm to human health and pollution to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for avoiding dirt and purifying air, and a preparation method and application thereof, which can effectively solve the technical problems of single function, poor effect, toxicity, unsafe use and environmental pollution of the traditional aromatherapy.
In order to achieve the above object, one of the technical solutions of the present invention is:
a traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3-5g of realgar, 8-12g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 6-12g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8-12g of platycodon grandiflorum, 3-8g of radix aconiti, 3-5g of asarum, 5-10g of ligusticum wallichii, 8-12g of mint, 3-8g of Chinese honeylocust, 3-8g of cyrtomium rhizome and 3-5g of veratrum nigrum.
One of the technical schemes of the invention is as follows: a method for preparing aromatherapy from the above Chinese medicinal composition comprises sun drying the above materials, grinding, and mixing.
One of the technical schemes of the invention is as follows: a method for using the above Chinese medicinal composition aromatherapy comprises igniting the Chinese medicinal composition aromatherapy.
One of the technical schemes of the invention is as follows: the application of the Chinese medicinal composition in preparing medicine for removing dirt and purifying air.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy component has the following medicine effects:
rhizoma Atractylodis is dried rhizome of rhizoma Atractylodis Atractylodes lancea (thunder.) DC or rhizoma Atractylodis Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz. The chemical components mainly comprise volatile oil, and the oil mainly comprises atractylol (mixed crystal of beta-eucalyptol and coumarone). Other ingredients also contain a small amount of atractylone, vitamin A-like substances, vitamin B and inulin, and Atractylodes lancea is mainly used for eliminating dampness and strengthening spleen.
Realgar, the product isRealgar of the family of sulphide minerals, mainly comprising arsenic disulfide (As 2 S 2 ) Digging, removing impurities, flying with water, air drying, and calcining with fire is contraindicated. About 75% of arsenic, 24.5% of sulfur and a small amount of aluminum, iron, calcium, magnesium, silicon and other elements, and the realgar is mainly used for detoxication, disinsection and dampness elimination.
The root of red-rooted salvia, the product is dry root and rhizome of Salvia Miltiorrhiza Salvia miltiorrhiza bge. The chemical components comprise tanshinone, tanshinol and water-soluble tanshinol, and water-soluble components such as protocatechuic acid and protocatechuic aldehyde of salviae miltiorrhizae, and the main ingredients are clearing heart fire and relieving restlessness.
Atractylodis rhizoma is dry rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Mainly produced in Zhejiang and Anhui, most often in Zhejiang and under the potential of the producer. The product contains volatile oil such as atractylone, atractylol, atractylther, du Songnao, atractylenolide, etc., lactone compounds such as atractylenolide I-N, atractylenolide, etc., and contains various components such as fructose, inulin, atractylenolide polysaccharide, various amino acids, atractylenolide, vitamin A, etc. Bai Zhu is mainly indicated for spleen-tonifying qi, drying dampness and promoting diuresis.
Radix Platycodi, which is a dry root of radix Platycodi Platycodon grandiflorum (jacq.) A DC. Of the family Campanulaceae: the chemical composition mainly contains pentacyclic triterpene polysaccharide glycoside, and other components also contain polysaccharide, steroid, glycoside, fatty oil, fatty acid, etc. Triterpene saponin is the main pharmacological active ingredient, including platycodin, polygalasaponin, etc. The root contains a large amount of platycodon, inulin, amino acid, linolenic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid and the like. In addition, the alloy contains inorganic elements and trace elements, wherein the contents of Cu, zn and Mn are higher. And vitamins. Jie Geng is mainly indicated for dispersing lung qi, eliminating phlegm and expelling pus.
Radix Aconiti, the dried mother root of Aconitum carmichaeli Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Mainly produced in Sichuan, yunnan and Shaanxi. Digging in the last ten days of 6 to 8 months, removing the son root, fibrous root and sediment, and sun drying. It is used after being made or unprocessed. The chemical components are as follows: the product contains multiple alkaloids such as aconitine, neoaconitine, etc., and aconitpolysaccharide A, B, C, D. The radix Aconiti Preparata mainly contains benzoylaconitine, benzoylhypaconitine, benzoylneoaconitine, etc. Chuan Wu is mainly indicated for dispelling wind and removing dampness, warming meridians and alleviating pain.
Herba asari, which is the dried root and rhizome of the plant Arum sieboldii Miq. Var seolense Nakai or Asarum sieboldii Miq. Of Aristolochiaceae, is Asarum heterotropoides Fr. The first two are called "Liaochun", mainly produced in Liaoning, jilin and Heilongjiang; asarum is mainly produced in Shanxi province. Digging in summer in fruit ripening period or early autumn, removing overground part and silt, and drying in shade. Cut into pieces and unprocessed. The chemical components are as follows: the product mainly contains lignan components: asarin: volatile oil: alpha-pinene, camphene, myrcene, limonene, asarone, methyl eugenol, elemene, safrole and the like. Further contains trace amount of aristolochic acid I. Asarum herb is mainly used for relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling cold, dispelling wind, relieving pain, inducing resuscitation, warming lung and resolving fluid retention.
Ligusticum wallichii is the dried rhizome of Ligusticum wallichii Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort belonging to Umbelliferae. Mainly produced in Sichuan. In summer, when the node discs on the stems are obvious and slightly purple, the node discs are dug, sediment is removed, and the node discs are dried after sun drying and fibrous roots are removed. Sliced and unprocessed. The chemical components comprise volatile oil such as ligustilide, cnidium lactone, neocnidium lactone, senkyunolide, alkaloid such as ligustrazine, phenol such as ferulic acid, and organic acid component, and phthalide lactone such as ligustilide, neocnidium lactone, senkyunolide. Chuan Xiong is mainly used for activating blood and promoting qi circulation, dispelling wind and relieving pain.
Herba Menthae is the dry aerial part of Mentha piperita Mentha haplocalyx Briq. Mainly produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. When the stem and leaf are luxuriant in summer and autumn or flowers bloom to three rounds, the branches are harvested and cut in a separated way on a sunny day, and dried in the sun or in the shade. Cut into pieces and unprocessed. The chemical components are as follows: the product mainly contains volatile oil: menthol, menthone, isomenthone, pulegone. Alpha-pinene, limonene, and the like. Peppermint is mainly used for dispelling wind and heat, clearing head and eyes, relieving sore throat, promoting eruption, soothing liver and promoting qi circulation.
Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, which is dry mature fruit and sterile fruit of Gleditsiae Abnormalis Gleditsia sinensis lam of Leguminosae. The former is called as fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, and the latter is called as fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis, also called as fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis. Mainly produced in Sichuan, shandong, shaanxi, hubei and Henan province. The fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis is picked in autumn when the fruit is ripe, and sun-dried. Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis is collected in autumn, removing impurities, and drying. Unprocessed, smashed. The chemical components are as follows: saponins, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, pectin, etc. are the main components thereof. The saponin content is maximum, and the main active ingredient is triterpenoid saponin, which is hydrolyzed to generate sapogenin. Further comprises tannins, glycans, stigmasterols, sterols, etc. The Chinese honeylocust is mainly used for eliminating phlegm, inducing resuscitation, resolving masses and relieving swelling.
The rhizoma Osmundae is dry rhizome and petiole residue of Dryopteris crassifolia Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai of Dryopteridaceae. Mainly produced in Heilongjiang, liaoning and Jilin, known as "northeast cyrtomium fortunei" or "Mian Ma cyrtomium fortunei". Collected in autumn, removed by cutting off leaf stalks and fibrous roots, removing sediment, and sun-dried. Sliced, unprocessed or stir-baked into charcoal. The chemical components are as follows: mainly comprises phloroglucinol derivatives: yellow-cotton maleic acid, gossypin, white gossypin, new gossypin, flavone, triterpene, volatile oil, resin, etc. Cyrtomium rhizome mainly has the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, stopping bleeding and killing parasites.
Veratrum, the product is a dried rhizome of Veratrum nigrum L. Mainly produced in Shanxi, hebei, henan, shandong and Liaoning. The flower stems are picked before being extracted in summer, washed and dried in the sun or soaked in boiled water and then dried in the sun, cut into segments and unprocessed. The chemical components are as follows: mainly contains alkaloids such as original veratrine, pseudo veratrine, colchicine, veratrole, and the like. Veratrum is mainly indicated for vomiting of wind-phlegm and killing parasites.
The traditional Chinese medicine air purification adopts the 'and' thinking to destroy the environment in which the virus survives-cold dampness, so as to achieve the purpose of 'healthy qi exists in the interior and pathogenic factors cannot be dried'. The viral transmission paths mainly include droplet transmission, contact transmission and aerosol transmission. Thus, air disinfection of various sites is an effective means of blocking the transmission of spray and aerosol. Therefore, the pure traditional Chinese medicine aromatherapy which has quick sterilization effect, strong bacteriostasis and sterilization effect, long time effect, no stimulation to human body and no toxic or side effect is imperative.
The invasion of six pathogenic factors is mostly caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, and according to the pathogenic factors of six pathogenic factors, the pathogenic pathway is effectively blocked, and pathogenic wind often combines with other pathogenic factors to hurt people, so that the invasion of six pathogenic factors is the leading cause of exogenous pathogenic factors. Because of all seasons, wind is extremely active and leaks out, and cold, dampness, summer-heat, dryness and heat are often attached to wind to attack the body. The rhizoma atractylodis has the effects of eliminating dampness, dispelling wind and dispelling cold, and by combining the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the radix aconiti, the original efficacy of the rhizoma atractylodis is enhanced, and the dispelling effect on environmental wind evil and damp evil is also enhanced; the salvia miltiorrhiza and the ligusticum wallichii strengthen the effects of drying dampness and promoting diuresis of the rhizoma atractylodis and the bighead atractylodes rhizome, and the asarum is used for assisting to weaken the pathogenicity of wind evil and cold evil in the environment; the cyrtomium fortunei is used for relieving the weak toxin in the common monkshood mother root and the manchurian wildginger; the platycodon root and the peppermint are added to strengthen the dispelling capability of the formula for pathogenic wind and heat; realgar and rhizoma et radix Veratri not only strengthen the effect of eliminating dampness of rhizoma atractylodis and rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae in the recipe, but also have a certain effect of killing insect and herba epimedii, and assist in dispelling pestilence qi in the air by using Chinese honeylocust. The combination of all the medicines has the advantages of having obvious inhibiting and killing effects on bacterial viruses in the air and interfering in a disease transmission medium (environment) according to the concept of dispelling six exogenous pathogens and reducing pathogenic factors in the environment, and weakening the vitality of the pathogenic factors, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the air and bringing a healthy and comfortable air environment for people.
In addition, the air purification has a certain effect on improving the immunity of the human body. The aromatic traditional Chinese medicine has the most close relation with the spleen and stomach, the aroma can lift qi movement through the middle-jiao pivot action of the spleen and stomach, and the aromatic medicine is mostly pungent and warm in nature, has dry and strong property, can dispel damp turbidity and refresh the spleen and stomach because of entering the spleen and combining the spleen to like dryness and damp, and achieves the aim of strengthening body resistance and eliminating evil. The medicine "Yi Hua Yi" suggests that "Xiang can ventilate, can promote the dispersion, can invigorate spleen yin, can permeate heart qi, and can harmonize five zang organs". One of the aromatic herbs can induce menstruation, induce resuscitation and refresh mind because its aromatic qi is light and ascending, and its pungent and warm nature is good. The two are fragrant, the qi is pungent and warm, and the effects of regulating qi movement of human body, soothing liver and regulating qi, warming meridians, dispersing blood stasis and relieving pain are achieved. The three aromatic herbs can enter heart to resolve depression and promote sleep, tranquilize and calm, so that the healthy qi is stored in the body, pathogenic factors cannot be dried, and calm the body is not easy to pollute qi of pestilence.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy takes pure natural traditional Chinese medicines as raw materials, has no toxic or side effect, is safe to use and is friendly to the environment, when the aromatherapy medicines are combusted, the traditional Chinese medicine components are released into the air and rapidly spread to each corner of a room, so that the effects of good fragrance and dirt prevention and air purification are achieved. The aromatherapy can be prepared into a powdery finished product, is convenient to transport and carry, and is very suitable for being used in various places such as families, schools, hospitals and the like in daily life, especially in epidemic situations.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to examples.
Example 1
A traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3g of realgar, 12g of red sage root, 12g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10g of platycodon root, 5g of radix aconiti, 3g of asarum, 5g of ligusticum wallichii, 8g of peppermint, 5g of Chinese honeylocust, 5g of cyrtomium rhizome and 5g of veratrum nigrum.
The preparation method comprises sun drying the above materials, grinding, and mixing. When in use, the product is used for smoking local environment after being ignited.
Example 2
A traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air comprises the following components in parts by weight: 12g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3g of realgar, 10g of red sage root, 8g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8g of platycodon root, 8g of common monkshood mother root, 5g of asarum, 8g of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10g of peppermint, 8g of Chinese honeylocust fruit, 3g of cyrtomium rhizome and 3g of veratrum nigrum.
The preparation method comprises sun drying the above materials, grinding, and mixing. When in use, the product is used for smoking local environment after being ignited.
Example 3
A traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5g of realgar, 8g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 6g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 12g of platycodon grandiflorum, 3g of radix aconiti, 5g of asarum, 10g of ligusticum wallichii, 12g of peppermint, 3g of Chinese honeylocust, 8g of cyrtomium rhizome and 5g of veratrum nigrum.
The preparation method comprises sun drying the above materials, grinding, and mixing. When in use, the product is used for smoking local environment after being ignited.
The effects of the aromatherapy of the traditional Chinese medicine composition in each embodiment of the invention are similar, and the effect verification is carried out by adopting the aromatherapy of the traditional Chinese medicine composition in the embodiment 3.
Effect verification 1:
the traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy is subjected to sterilization experiments: igniting a part of Chinese medicinal composition aromatherapy to kill Staphylococcus aureus in the air. At 1m 3 In the test cabinet, when the temperature is 25-27 ℃ and the relative humidity is 65-70%, the killing rate in 30min can reach 99.95%.
Effect verification 2:
5 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy is prepared, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is placed in a closed room for 60 minutes after being ignited indoors, 1 person is left indoors, and exposure sampling is carried out on static environments before and after air disinfection and dynamic environments in which people flow for 20 minutes, 40 minutes and 60 minutes after the disinfection are finished respectively by an air sedimentation method. 5 agar plates with a diameter of 90mm were placed at 1m from the 4 vertices and at the midpoint of the room, and after exposure for 20min, sampling was performed separately. After sampling, the lid was closed, and the culture was performed in an incubator at 37℃for 24 hours, and then the colony numbers on the 5 plates were recorded, respectively, and the average colony number was calculated.
The control group I is added with some medicines with the effects of drying dampness, sterilizing and dispelling wind on the basis of the traditional aromatherapy, and mainly adopts maple, rhizoma atractylodis, realgar, folium artemisiae argyi, salix mongolica, ge Pu, polygonum hydropiper, chinese alpine rush, dried orange peel, wrinkled gianthyssop herb and eupatorium herb, 20g of each medicine is ground and mixed to prepare fumigant, 5 parts of fumigant is prepared, and a closed room is smoked for 60min after indoor ignition. The same method is used for recording colony changes of static environment before and after air sterilization of a control group and dynamic environment of 20min, 40min and 60min of personnel flow after the sterilization is finished.
The second control group is ultraviolet disinfection method. The sterilization time is 60min, and the ultraviolet sterilization method uses C-wave ultraviolet rays with the wavelength of 200-275 nm for irradiation sterilization, and has the advantages of strong sterilization capability, simple and convenient operation, lasting efficacy and the like. However, the ultraviolet sterilization is performed under unmanned and sealed conditions, the circulation of personnel in hospitals or public places is generally not constant, and the sterilization effect is relatively reduced with the movement of personnel and the passage of time. In addition, the ultraviolet disinfection method has weak penetrating power, is easily blocked by objects to form dead angles, has disinfection effects easily influenced by the quality of the lamp tube, the disinfection distance, the irradiation time and the cleanliness of the lamp tube, and has certain damage effect on the skin and eyes of people. The same method is used for recording the colony changes of static environment before and after the air sterilization and dynamic environment in which personnel flow for 20min, 40min and 60min after the sterilization.
The colony change results of static environments before and after disinfection of the first and second pairs of air and dynamic environments after the disinfection of the first and second pairs of air and the flow of personnel for 20min, 40min and 60min are shown in tables 1 and 2.
The sterilization rate = [ (number of colonies before sterilization-number of colonies after sterilization)/number of colonies before sterilization ] ×100%
TABLE 1 comparison of average colony count in static Environment before and after Disinfection
Figure SMS_1
TABLE 2 comparison of average colony count in different time dynamic environments after sterilization (cfu/m) 3 )
Figure SMS_2
Experiments show that compared with the first and second control groups, the aromatherapy has more remarkable sterilization and bacteriostasis effects, and is an air disinfection aromatherapy formula with excellent effect.
The components of the invention belong to the natural plant formula, the smell is aromatic, the resources are rich, and the product price is low. The aromatherapy can be prepared into powdery finished products, has the characteristics of quick air purification effect, long aging time and the like, is light and fine in fog particles after burning, can be rapidly spread to each indoor corner, can effectively remove pathogenic bacteria in the air, has no stimulation to human bodies, has no corrosiveness to equipment, and can be used after being ignited at any time. The product is pure traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy with stable effect and controllable quality, can fully embody the advantages of definite curative effect, lower toxic and side effects and the like of traditional Chinese medicines, can effectively purify air, has a promoting effect on human immunity, can play a great role in preventing and treating diseases of traditional Chinese medicines, and has great popularization and application values and market prospects.

Claims (7)

1. The traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3-5g of realgar, 8-12g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 6-12g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8-12g of platycodon grandiflorum, 3-8g of radix aconiti, 3-5g of asarum, 5-10g of ligusticum wallichii, 8-12g of mint, 3-8g of Chinese honeylocust, 3-8g of cyrtomium rhizome and 3-5g of veratrum nigrum.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy according to claim 1, comprising the following components by weight: 15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3g of realgar, 12g of red sage root, 12g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10g of platycodon root, 5g of radix aconiti, 3g of asarum, 5g of ligusticum wallichii, 8g of peppermint, 5g of Chinese honeylocust, 5g of cyrtomium rhizome and 5g of veratrum nigrum.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy according to claim 1, comprising the following components by weight: 12g of rhizoma atractylodis, 3g of realgar, 10g of red sage root, 8g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8g of platycodon root, 8g of common monkshood mother root, 5g of asarum, 8g of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10g of peppermint, 8g of Chinese honeylocust fruit, 3g of cyrtomium rhizome and 3g of veratrum nigrum.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy according to claim 1, comprising the following components by weight: 10g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5g of realgar, 8g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 6g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 12g of platycodon grandiflorum, 3g of radix aconiti, 5g of asarum, 10g of ligusticum wallichii, 12g of peppermint, 3g of Chinese honeylocust, 8g of cyrtomium rhizome and 5g of veratrum nigrum.
5. A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the components are dried in the sun, ground and mixed uniformly.
6. A method of using the aromatherapy composition of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the aromatherapy composition is ignited.
7. Use of a Chinese medicinal composition according to any one of claims 1-4 for the manufacture of a medicament for aromatising and purifying air.
CN202310060589.3A 2023-01-15 2023-01-15 Traditional Chinese medicine composition aromatherapy for removing dirt and purifying air and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN116212079A (en)

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