CN116197533A - Integrally formed coil welding spot device and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Integrally formed coil welding spot device and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116197533A
CN116197533A CN202310490913.5A CN202310490913A CN116197533A CN 116197533 A CN116197533 A CN 116197533A CN 202310490913 A CN202310490913 A CN 202310490913A CN 116197533 A CN116197533 A CN 116197533A
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China
Prior art keywords
lead frame
component
coil
welding
cylinder
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Granted
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CN202310490913.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116197533B (en
Inventor
李骥
李志盼
杨俊�
孙敏
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Huai'an Wensheng Electronic Co ltd
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Huai'an Wensheng Electronic Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310490913.5A priority Critical patent/CN116197533B/en
Publication of CN116197533A publication Critical patent/CN116197533A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrally formed coil welding spot device and an operation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of laser welding. The device can realize the welding of the lead frame and the coil, the flattening of the welding spot fusion ball and the collection of the welded lead frame, wherein the whole process is automatic, and the consumption of manpower is reduced.

Description

Integrally formed coil welding spot device and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of laser welding, and particularly relates to an integrated coil welding spot device and an operation method thereof.
Background
The integrated inductor belongs to an upgrade product of a traditional winding inductor, is mainly used for power supply conversion, and has the advantages of high current resistance, stable electromagnetic property, stable temperature rise, low audible noise, low radiation noise, impact resistance and the like. The coil welding process is needed in the processing process of the coil finished product structure in the integrated inductor, and the coil is needed to be welded on the wire guide plate.
Chinese patent application number CN201922280083.5 discloses a laser welding backplate for inductance production, including the laser welding backplate, the laser welding backplate includes that the backplate is positive, the backplate is positive including backplate platform surface and setting be in a plurality of rectangular rectangle cavity structures in the middle of the backplate platform surface, a plurality of rectangle cavity structure equidistant vertical arrangement, a plurality of rectangle cavity structure's bottom surface is equipped with the hollow out construction that a plurality of vertical equidistance was arranged, a plurality of the top at hollow out construction's back is equipped with groove structure, groove structure's top is equipped with first protruding platform structure, groove structure with be equipped with the protruding platform structure of second between hollow out construction's the back.
However, in the production process, molten balls are formed when the copper wire and the lead frame are welded by laser, and the positions of welding spots are raised, bulges and cracks are abnormal when the copper wire and the lead frame are molded by compression in the subsequent process, so that the quality of products is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an integrally formed coil soldering device and a method for operating the same.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an integrated into one piece coil solder joint device, includes the chassis, installs the track on the chassis both sides, installs the conveyer belt on the chassis, and shelve the subassembly and place on track and conveyer belt, and the tool board is placed and is shelved on the subassembly, and a plurality of lead frame and a plurality of coil are placed on the tool board, be equipped with the protection component on the chassis, place the welding component of protection component one side, the welding component is used for welding lead frame and coil, and the protection component is used for avoiding spark or black cigarette to splash the body of damaging coil or lead frame when lead frame and coil welding, can be used for flattening the arch of solder joint position simultaneously to and correspond the protection component position and install the locating component on the chassis, the locating component is used for the location to shelve the subassembly.
Specifically, be equipped with the coil on the tool board and place the arch, the coil is vertical to be placed on the coil places the arch, still is equipped with the arch on the tool board simultaneously, and the arch is used for keeping the lead frame of placing on the tool board on the coplanar with the coil top surface.
Specifically, the assembly of shelving includes the aluminum alloy shelf, the inside protruding portion that is equipped with of aluminum alloy shelf, the tool board is placed on protruding portion, symmetrically install a plurality of gyro wheel on the aluminum alloy shelf bottom surface, the gyro wheel is placed on the track, aluminum alloy shelf both sides are equipped with the extension board, the extension board is placed on the conveyer belt to under the drive of conveyer belt, the assembly of shelving has been driven and has been moved along with the conveyer belt, and locating lever is installed through the locating lever fixing base to assembly one side of shelving simultaneously.
Specifically, the locating component includes the positioning seat, installs the cylinder IV on the positioning seat, installs the cassette on the cylinder IV, the guiding axle is installed to the cassette both sides, the guiding axle passes the flange of installing on the positioning seat, simultaneously be equipped with the draw-in groove on the cassette, the draw-in groove is used for blocking the locating lever.
Specifically, the protection component comprises a fixed frame placed on the ground, a first cylinder installed on the fixed frame, a push plate installed on the first cylinder, and a guard plate installed on the fixed frame, wherein a plurality of hollow structures are arranged on the guard plate corresponding to welding spots.
Specifically, the welding assembly comprises a case, a second cylinder installed on the case, a third cylinder installed on the second cylinder, and a fixing plate installed on the third cylinder, wherein the second cylinder drives the fixing plate to move up and down, the third cylinder drives the fixing plate to move along the moving direction of the conveying belt, a plurality of welding heads are installed on the fixing plate through welding head fixing seats, and the positions of the welding heads correspond to the positions of welding spots.
Specifically, the distance between the hollow structures of each column is larger than the diameter of the coil.
Specifically, the device also comprises a lead frame transfer assembly, a second positioning assembly and a fifth cylinder;
the protection component and the lead frame transfer component are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the conveying belt, so that the jig plate sequentially passes through the protection component and the lead frame transfer component under the action of the conveying belt, the lead frame transfer component is used for transferring the welded lead frame to the collecting tray, the second positioning component and the air cylinder five are installed on the underframe corresponding to the position of the lead frame transfer component, the positioning component is used for stopping the jig plate under the lead frame transfer component, and the air cylinder five is used for separating the jig plate from the shelving component.
Specifically, the lead frame transfer assembly comprises a frame and an electric lead screw arranged on the frame, wherein a transfer frame is arranged on a movable seat of the electric lead screw, a plurality of hooks are uniformly and movably arranged on the transfer frame through a plurality of electric cylinders, and the electric cylinders are matched with the hooks to hook the lead frame, so that the position of the lead frame is transferred.
Based on the device, the invention also provides an operation method using the integrated coil welding spot device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing a lead frame and a coil on a jig plate according to corresponding positions;
s2, then the placing component is driven by the conveying belt to drive the jig plate to move along the direction of the conveying belt, so that when the lead frame and the coil reach the position right below the welding component under the driving of the jig plate, the jig plate stops under the welding component under the positioning action of the positioning component, and simultaneously the welding component welds the lead frame and the coil together under the protection of the protection component;
s3, after the welding operation is finished, the jig plate falls onto a conveyor belt, and the welded lead frame and coil are lifted up by the protection component after moving along with the conveyor belt by a transverse distance, namely the row distance of the hollowed-out structure, and the coil and the lead frame are subjected to laser welding to form a molten ball shape, so that the molten ball is not solidified, and the bulge at the welding spot position can be flattened under the action of the protection component;
s4, after the flattening operation is completed, the jig plate moves to the position right below the lead frame transfer assembly along with the conveyor belt;
s5, stopping the jig plate by the positioning component right below the lead frame transferring component, separating the jig plate from the placing component by the air cylinder five, transferring the lead frame by the lead frame transferring component, and transferring the welded lead frame to the next compression molding process.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the device can realize the welding of the lead frame and the coil, the flattening of the welding spot molten ball and the collection of the welded lead frame, wherein the whole process is automatic, the consumption of manpower is reduced, and meanwhile, the abnormal conditions of the bulge, the bulge and the cracking of the subsequent welding spot position are avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a shelving assembly in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship among the protective component, the jig plate and the lead frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transport direction of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the positional relationship of the shelving assembly, rail and conveyor in the invention;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of a positioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the operation of the shelving assembly and positioning assembly of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the shield of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a view showing the positional relationship between the shield and the mount in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an elevation view of a welding assembly of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a three-dimensional view of a leadframe transfer assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a front view of the present invention;
marked in the figure as: 1. a chassis; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a track; 4. welding the assembly; 5. a protective assembly; 6. a coil placement protrusion; 7. a positioning assembly; 8. a leadframe transfer assembly; 9. a rest assembly; 10. a lead frame; 11. a jig plate;
401. a chassis; 402. a second cylinder; 403. a third cylinder; 404. a welding head fixing seat; 405. a welding head; 406. a fixing plate;
501. a fixing frame; 502. a guard board; 503. a first cylinder; 504. a hollow structure; 505. a push plate;
701. a positioning seat; 702. a fourth cylinder; 703. a clamping seat; 704. a clamping groove; 705. a guide shaft; 706. a flange;
801. a shelf; 802. an electric screw; 803. a transfer rack; 804. an electric cylinder; 805. a hook;
901. an aluminum alloy rest; 902. a roller; 903. an extension plate; 904. a positioning rod; 905. a positioning rod fixing seat; 906. a protrusion.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5 and 12, the present invention provides an integrally formed coil welding spot device, comprising a chassis 1, rails 3 mounted on both sides of the chassis 1, a conveyor belt 2 mounted on the chassis 1, a placing component 9 placed on the rails 3 and the conveyor belt 2, a jig plate 11 placed on the placing component 9, a plurality of lead frames 10 and a plurality of coils placed on the jig plate 11, a protective component 5 provided on the chassis 1, a welding component 4 placed on one side of the protective component 5, the welding component 4 being used for welding the lead frames 10 and the coils, the protective component 5 being used for avoiding sparks or black smoke from splashing to the coils or the body of the lead frames 10 when the lead frames 10 and the coils are welded, and simultaneously being capable of being used for flattening protrusions at the welding spot positions, and a positioning component 7 corresponding to the position of the protective component 5 and mounted on the chassis 1, the positioning component 7 being used for positioning the placing component 9.
Firstly, placing a lead frame 10 and a coil on a jig plate 11 according to corresponding positions, and then, driving the jig plate 11 to move along the direction of a conveying belt 2 by a shelving component 9 driven by the conveying belt 2, wherein the direction indicated by an arrow in fig. 4 is the moving direction of the conveying belt 2; then when the jig plate 11 drives the lead frame 10 and the coil to reach the position right below the welding component 4, the jig plate 11 stops right below the welding component 4 under the positioning action of the positioning component 7, and simultaneously the welding component 4 welds the lead frame 10 and the coil together under the protection of the protection component 5; after the welding operation is finished, the jig plate 11 falls onto the conveyer belt 2, the welded lead frame 10 and the coil are lifted up by the protection component 5 after moving along with the conveyer belt 2 by a transverse distance under the action of the conveyer belt 2, and at the moment, the transverse distance is larger than the diameter of the coil, and because the coil and the lead frame 10 can form a molten ball shape during laser welding, the molten ball is not solidified, the bulge at the welding spot position can be flattened under the action of the protection component 5, so that the abnormal conditions of bulge, bulge and cracking at the subsequent welding spot position are avoided.
Please refer to fig. 3, the jig plate 11 is provided with a coil placement protrusion 6, the coil is vertically placed on the coil placement protrusion 6, and meanwhile, the jig plate 11 is further provided with a protrusion for keeping the lead frame 10 placed on the jig plate 11 and the top surface of the coil on the same plane, so that the protection component 5 is convenient to flatten the molten ball after welding is completed.
Please refer to fig. 2 and 7 with emphasis, the shelving assembly 9 includes an aluminum alloy shelf 901, a protrusion 906 is provided inside the aluminum alloy shelf 901, the jig plate 11 is placed on the protrusion 906, a plurality of rollers 902 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the aluminum alloy shelf 901, the rollers 902 are placed on the track 3, extension plates 903 are provided on two sides of the aluminum alloy shelf 901, and the extension plates 903 are placed on the conveyor belt 2, so that the shelving assembly 9 is driven to move along with the conveyor belt 2 under the driving of the conveyor belt 2, and a positioning rod 904 is installed on one side of the shelving assembly 9 through a positioning rod fixing seat 905.
Referring to fig. 6, the positioning assembly 7 includes a positioning seat 701, a fourth cylinder 702 mounted on the positioning seat 701, a clamping seat 703 mounted on the fourth cylinder 702, guide shafts 705 mounted on two sides of the clamping seat 703, the guide shafts 705 penetrating through flanges 706 mounted on the positioning seat 701, and a clamping groove 704 formed in the clamping seat 703, wherein the clamping groove 704 is used for clamping the positioning rod 904.
Referring to fig. 7, when the rest assembly 9 drives the jig plate 11 to reach the designated position, the fourth cylinder 702 is started, and the fourth cylinder 702 drives the clamping seat 703 to rise, so as to drive the clamping groove 704 to clamp the positioning rod 904.
Referring to fig. 3, 8 and 9, the protection component 5 includes a fixing frame 501 placed on the ground, a first cylinder 503 installed on the fixing frame 501, a push plate 505 installed on the first cylinder 503, and a protection plate 502 installed on the fixing frame 501, where a plurality of hollow structures 504 are disposed on the protection plate 502 corresponding to the welding spot positions, so that when the welding component 4 starts to weld, the first cylinder 503 is started, the first cylinder 503 pushes the jig plate 11, so that the jig plate 11 is separated from the conveyor belt 2, only the welding spot positions are shown from the hollow structures 504, and other positions are under the protection plate 502, so that the protection plate 502 can avoid sparks or black smoke from splashing to the coil or the body of the lead frame 10 when the lead frame 10 and the coil are welded.
Referring to fig. 10, the welding assembly 4 includes a chassis 401, a second cylinder 402 mounted on the chassis 401, a third cylinder 403 mounted on the second cylinder 402, and a fixing plate 406 mounted on the third cylinder 403, wherein the second cylinder 402 drives the fixing plate 406 to move up and down, the third cylinder 403 drives the fixing plate 406 to move along the moving direction of the conveyor belt 2, a plurality of welding heads 405 are mounted on the fixing plate 406 through a welding head fixing seat 404, and positions of the welding heads 405 correspond to welding spot positions.
The distance between the hollow structures 504 of each row is larger than the diameter of the coil, so that when welding is finished, the conveyor belt 2 drives to move a transverse distance, namely the row distance of the hollow structures 504, so that the welding spot positions are guaranteed to fall to the positions between the hollow structures 504, and the protection plate 502 is guaranteed to flatten the molten balls.
When the fixture plate 11 is sent to the right lower part of the welding assembly 4 by the shelving assembly 9, the fourth air cylinder 702 is started, and the fourth air cylinder 702 drives the clamping seat 703 to ascend, so that the clamping groove 704 is driven to clamp the positioning rod 904; then opening the first air cylinder 503, and pushing the jig plate 11 to ascend by the first air cylinder 503; the welding assembly 4 is then turned on, and the welding assembly 4 welds the coil on the jig plate 11 and the lead frame 10 together.
Then the first air cylinder 503 and the fourth air cylinder 702 are recycled, after welding is finished, the jig plate 11 falls onto the conveyor belt 2 and moves along with the conveyor belt 2 by a transverse distance, and then the first air cylinder 503 jacks up the jig plate 11, so that molten balls generated when the guard plate 502 is flattened and welded at the welding spot position are formed.
Conveyor belt 2, cylinder two 402, cylinder three 403, weld head 405, cylinder one 503, and cylinder four 702 are communicatively coupled to the control panel.
The control panel contains a PLC controller, the PLC controller can be used as a programmable numerical control system, the PLC is used as a central control system, the touch screen is used for realizing the program input and operation control of the whole machine, and the full automation of the transportation process is realized. The control system can be used as a system for connecting each execution element to move according to a logic track, and the execution elements are controlled to operate according to required operation steps through programming.
Based on the above device, the first embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation method using the integrated coil welding spot device, which includes the following steps:
firstly, placing a lead frame 10 and a coil on a jig plate 11 according to corresponding positions;
step two, the placing component 9 is driven by the conveyor belt 2 to drive the jig plate 11 to move along the direction of the conveyor belt 2, so that when the lead frame 10 and the coil reach the position right below the welding component 4 under the driving of the jig plate 11, the jig plate 11 stops right below the welding component 4 under the positioning action of the positioning component 7, and simultaneously the welding component 4 welds the lead frame 10 and the coil together under the protection of the protection component 5;
thirdly, after the welding operation is finished, the jig plate 11 falls onto the conveyor belt 2, and the welded lead frame 10 and the coil move along with the conveyor belt 2 by a transverse distance, namely, the row distance of the hollowed-out structure 504, and then are jacked up by the protection component 5, and as the coil and the lead frame 10 are welded by laser, a molten ball shape is formed, and at the moment, the molten ball is not solidified, so that the bulge at the welding spot position can be flattened under the action of the protection component 5;
and step four, after the flattening operation is completed, the jig plate 11 moves to the next process along with the conveyor belt 2.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, the integrated coil soldering device disclosed in the second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except that it further includes a lead frame transfer member 8, a second positioning member 7, and a cylinder five, and other devices and mounting positions thereof, and methods of use.
The protection component 5 and the lead frame transfer component 8 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the conveyor belt 2, so that the jig plate 11 sequentially passes through the protection component 5 and the lead frame transfer component 8 under the action of the conveyor belt 2, the lead frame transfer component 8 is used for transferring the welded lead frame 10 to the collecting tray, the second positioning component 7 and the air cylinder five are installed on the underframe 1, the positioning component 7 is used for stopping the jig plate 11 right below the lead frame transfer component 8, and the air cylinder five is used for separating the jig plate 11 from the shelving component 9, so that the transfer operation of the lead frame transfer component 8 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 11, the leadframe transferring assembly 8 includes a rack 801, an electric screw 802 mounted on the rack 801, a transferring rack 803 mounted on a moving seat of the electric screw 802, and a plurality of hooks 805 uniformly and movably mounted on the transferring rack 803 through a plurality of electric cylinders 804, wherein the electric cylinders 804 are matched with the hooks 805 to hook the leadframe 10, so as to transfer the positions of the leadframe 10.
Since the leadframe 10 is formed of a plurality of pins, a plurality of through holes are formed in the leadframe 10, and the hooks 805 are positioned at the through holes when the leadframe transfer assembly 8 is operated, and then the hooks 805 are advanced under the pins by the cylinders 804, thereby hooking the leadframe 10.
When the jig plate 11 drives the lead frame 10 to reach the position right below the lead frame transferring component 8, the positioning component 7 and the air cylinder five are started, so that the hook 805 is positioned at the through hole, then the electric cylinder 804 is started, and meanwhile, the air cylinder five drives the jig plate 11 to move downwards, so that the hook 805 hooks the lead frame 10, and then the lead frame 10 is transferred under the drive of the electric screw 802.
Conveyor 2, cylinder two 402, cylinder three 403, weld head 405, cylinder one 503, cylinder four 702, cylinder five, electric cylinder 804, and electric lead screw 802 are communicatively coupled to the control panel.
Based on the above device, the second embodiment of the present invention further provides an operation method using the integrally formed coil welding spot device, which includes the following steps:
firstly, placing a lead frame 10 and a coil on a jig plate 11 according to corresponding positions;
step two, the placing component 9 is driven by the conveyor belt 2 to drive the jig plate 11 to move along the direction of the conveyor belt 2, so that when the lead frame 10 and the coil reach the position right below the welding component 4 under the driving of the jig plate 11, the jig plate 11 stops right below the welding component 4 under the positioning action of the positioning component 7, and simultaneously the welding component 4 welds the lead frame 10 and the coil together under the protection of the protection component 5;
thirdly, after the welding operation is finished, the jig plate 11 falls onto the conveyor belt 2, and the welded lead frame 10 and the coil move along with the conveyor belt 2 by a transverse distance, namely, the row distance of the hollowed-out structure 504, and then are jacked up by the protection component 5, and as the coil and the lead frame 10 are welded by laser, a molten ball shape is formed, and at the moment, the molten ball is not solidified, so that the bulge at the welding spot position can be flattened under the action of the protection component 5;
step four, after the flattening operation is completed, the jig plate 11 moves to the position right below the lead frame transfer assembly 8 along with the conveyor belt 2;
step five, the positioning component 7 stops the jig plate 11 right below the lead frame transferring component 8, then the air cylinder five separates the jig plate 11 from the placing component 9, and then the lead frame transferring component 8 transfers the lead frame 10 to the next compression molding process.
The device can realize the welding of the lead frame 10 and the coil, the flattening of the welding spot molten ball and the collection of the welded lead frame 10, wherein the whole process is automatic, the consumption of manpower is reduced, and meanwhile, the abnormal conditions of the bulge, the bulge and the cracking of the subsequent welding spot position are avoided.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integrated into one piece coil solder joint device, its characterized in that includes chassis (1), installs track (3) on chassis (1) both sides, installs conveyer belt (2) on chassis (1), and place subassembly (9) and place on track (3) and conveyer belt (2), and tool board (11) are placed on shelving subassembly (9), and on tool board (11) were placed to a plurality of lead frame (10) and a plurality of coil, be equipped with protection component (5) on chassis (1), place welding component (4) of protection component (5) one side, welding component (4) are used for welding lead frame (10) and coil, and protection component (5) are used for avoiding spark or black smoke to splash the body of damaging coil or lead frame (10) when lead frame (10) and coil are welded, can be used for simultaneously flattening the arch of solder joint position to and corresponding protection component (5) position and install locating component (7) on chassis (1), locating component (7) are used for locating and shelve subassembly (9).
2. The integrally formed coil soldering point device according to claim 1, wherein the jig plate (11) is provided with coil placement protrusions (6), the coil is vertically placed on the coil placement protrusions (6), and the jig plate (11) is also provided with protrusions for keeping a lead frame (10) placed on the jig plate (11) on the same plane as the top surface of the coil.
3. The integrated coil welding spot device according to claim 1, wherein the placing component (9) comprises an aluminum alloy placing frame (901), a protruding portion (906) is arranged inside the aluminum alloy placing frame (901), the jig plate (11) is placed on the protruding portion (906), a plurality of rollers (902) are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the aluminum alloy placing frame (901), the rollers (902) are placed on the track (3), extension plates (903) are arranged on two sides of the aluminum alloy placing frame (901), the extension plates (903) are placed on the conveyor belt (2), so that the placing component (9) is driven to move along with the conveyor belt (2) under the driving of the conveyor belt (2), and meanwhile, a positioning rod (904) is installed on one side of the placing component (9) through a positioning rod fixing seat (905).
4. An integrally formed coil soldering point device according to claim 3, characterized in that the positioning assembly (7) comprises a positioning seat (701), a cylinder four (702) arranged on the positioning seat (701), a clamping seat (703) arranged on the cylinder four (702), guide shafts (705) arranged on two sides of the clamping seat (703), the guide shafts (705) penetrate through flanges (706) arranged on the positioning seat (701), and clamping grooves (704) are formed in the clamping seat (703) and used for clamping the positioning rods (904).
5. The integrated coil welding spot device according to claim 1, wherein the protection component (5) comprises a fixed frame (501) placed on the ground, a first cylinder (503) installed on the fixed frame (501), a push plate (505) installed on the first cylinder (503), and a guard plate (502) installed on the fixed frame (501), wherein a plurality of hollowed structures (504) are arranged on the guard plate (502) corresponding to the welding spot positions.
6. The integrated coil welding spot device according to claim 1, wherein the welding assembly (4) comprises a case (401), a second cylinder (402) installed on the case (401), a third cylinder (403) installed on the second cylinder (402), and a fixing plate (406) installed on the third cylinder (403), the second cylinder (402) drives the fixing plate (406) to move up and down, the third cylinder (403) drives the fixing plate (406) to move along the moving direction of the conveyor belt (2), a plurality of welding heads (405) are installed on the fixing plate (406) through welding heads fixing seats (404), and the positions of the welding heads (405) correspond to the welding spot positions.
7. The integrally formed coil spot welding device of claim 5, wherein the distance between the hollowed-out structures (504) of each row is greater than the diameter of the coil.
8. The integrally formed coil soldering point apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a lead frame transfer assembly (8), a second positioning assembly (7) and a cylinder five;
the protection component (5) and the lead frame transferring component (8) are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the conveying belt (2), so that the jig plate (11) sequentially passes through the protection component (5) and the lead frame transferring component (8) under the action of the conveying belt (2), the lead frame transferring component (8) is used for transferring the welded lead frame (10) to the collecting tray, the second positioning component (7) and the fifth air cylinder are arranged on the underframe (1) and correspond to the position of the lead frame transferring component (8), the positioning component (7) is used for stopping the jig plate (11) under the lead frame transferring component (8), and the fifth air cylinder is used for separating the jig plate (11) from the shelving component (9).
9. The integrated coil soldering point device according to claim 8, wherein the lead frame transfer unit (8) comprises a frame (801), an electric screw (802) mounted on the frame (801), a transfer frame (803) is mounted on a moving seat of the electric screw (802), a plurality of hooks (805) are uniformly and movably mounted on the transfer frame (803) through a plurality of electric cylinders (804), and the electric cylinders (804) can hook up the lead frame (10) in cooperation with the hooks (805), so that the position of the lead frame (10) is transferred.
10. A method of operation using an integrally formed coil solder joint arrangement as claimed in claim 8, comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly, placing a lead frame (10) and a coil on a jig plate (11) according to corresponding positions;
s2, then the placing component (9) is driven by the conveying belt (2) to drive the jig plate (11) to move along the direction of the conveying belt (2), so that when the lead frame (10) and the coil reach the position right below the welding component (4) under the driving of the jig plate (11), the jig plate (11) stops right below the welding component (4) under the positioning action of the positioning component (7), and simultaneously the welding component (4) welds the lead frame (10) and the coil together under the protection of the protection component (5);
s3, after the welding operation is finished, the jig plate (11) falls onto the conveyor belt (2), the welded lead frame (10) and the coil move along with the conveyor belt (2) by a transverse distance, namely, the row distance of the hollowed-out structure (504), and then are lifted up by the protection component (5), and the coil and the lead frame (10) form a molten ball shape when being welded by laser, and the molten ball is not solidified at the moment, so that the bulge of the welding spot position can be flattened under the action of the protection component (5);
s4, after the flattening operation is completed, the jig plate (11) moves to the position right below the lead frame transfer assembly (8) along with the conveyor belt (2);
s5, stopping the jig plate (11) under the lead frame transferring assembly (8) by the positioning assembly (7), separating the jig plate (11) from the placing assembly (9) by the air cylinder five, transferring the lead frame (10) by the lead frame transferring assembly (8), and transferring the welded lead frame (10) to the next compression molding process.
CN202310490913.5A 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Integrally formed coil welding spot device and operation method thereof Active CN116197533B (en)

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CN111554498A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-08-18 广西岑科电子工业有限公司 Multi-head multi-station inductor production equipment
CN211564884U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-09-25 淮安市文盛电子有限公司 Laser welding protective plate for inductance production
CN214558376U (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-11-02 武汉华工激光工程有限责任公司 Welding station for automatic welding of fuel cell bipolar plate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112176A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-16 长沙金诺自动化技术有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic laser welding machine
CN208358029U (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-01-11 惠州市金籁电子有限公司 Coil laser welder
CN209126079U (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-07-19 汇润电气有限公司 It is a kind of to move draw box mechanism certainly
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