CN116191228A - Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet - Google Patents

Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116191228A
CN116191228A CN202310211011.3A CN202310211011A CN116191228A CN 116191228 A CN116191228 A CN 116191228A CN 202310211011 A CN202310211011 A CN 202310211011A CN 116191228 A CN116191228 A CN 116191228A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dehumidification
condensation
closed cabinet
air
cabinet body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310211011.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玮
文国璐
雍蹬
李婷婷
曾勇斌
王靖
李晨亮
吕丑孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gannan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Gannan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gannan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co filed Critical Gannan Power Supply Co Of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co
Priority to CN202310211011.3A priority Critical patent/CN116191228A/en
Publication of CN116191228A publication Critical patent/CN116191228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets

Abstract

The invention provides an active dehumidification anti-condensation system of a closed cabinet body, wherein a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the closed cabinet body, a partition board is arranged at the lower part of the closed cabinet body, a dehumidification bin is arranged below the partition board, an anti-condensation dehumidifier, an air heating device and a dehumidification device are arranged in the dehumidification bin, the anti-condensation dehumidifier is positioned in a dehumidification box, the dehumidification box is communicated with an air outlet of an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is arranged on the partition board, and an air inlet of the exhaust fan is positioned at the upper side of the partition board; an air outlet of the dehumidifying box is communicated with one end of the dehumidifying device, the other end of the dehumidifying device is communicated with the air heating device, a blowing fan is arranged above the air heating device, and an air outlet of the blowing fan is positioned at the top of the closed cabinet body. The beneficial effects are that: the system has the function of active dehumidification and condensation resistance, utilizes the condensation-resistant dehumidifier to remove water vapor in the closed cabinet body and enables the water vapor to circulate in the closed cabinet body, thereby solving a plurality of defects of the existing dehumidification and condensation resistance.

Description

Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification and anti-condensation, in particular to an active dehumidification and anti-condensation system of a closed cabinet body.
Background
The reason 1 that the closed cabinet is wet and condensed, the closed structure of each chamber of the electric cabinet is independent, the air in the cabinet is poor in flow, and the wet air is easy to accumulate; 2. under certain temperature conditions, the higher the relative humidity in the air, the closer the ambient temperature is to the dew point temperature, the more condensation easily occurs, and the dew point temperature is always lower than the ambient temperature. 3. The connection holes of the bottom of the cabinet and the cable trench are not plugged or gaps exist, so that moisture in the cable trench is led into the cabinet through the holes or the gaps and cannot be removed in time. 4. The ventilation system is additionally arranged on the cable half layer or the trench, so that the circulation of humid air with the environment is accelerated, and a large amount of humid air enters; 5. the heater in the cabinet is started to evaporate the moisture into the steam in the cabinet, so that a large amount of condensation is formed at the bottom, the top and the wall of the cabinet.
The current dehumidification method of the closed cabinet wet condensation has the following defects:
1. the fan type dehumidifying has the advantages of low cost, simple installation and low energy consumption. The air convection and the outside drying air exchange to reduce the humidity in the electrical cabinet, and the electrical cabinet is not effective when the environmental humidity is high, so that dust and dirt are easy to enter, and the aim of damp prevention cannot be achieved.
2. The dehumidifying agent is added with the dehumidifying agent, and in the past, a silica gel bag or other water absorbing materials can be hung in the cabinet body, however, in practice, the effect is often not obvious because the water absorbing effect is limited and the absorbed water is difficult to discharge.
3. Heating dehumidifier the heating dehumidifier is through the temperature in the improvement cabinet, only reduces relative humidity in the cabinet to not reduce the water content of cabinet interior air, once ambient temperature changes, moist hot air can the condensation rapidly. But does not solve the problem of condensation in the electrical cabinet. The dehumidifying effect is not obvious, and potential safety hazards exist.
4. The blocking is performed by using the cement, so that the entry of moist air can be reduced, and the entry of moist air cannot be stopped. Summarizing: none of the above methods solves the condensation phenomenon.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for a closed cabinet based on at least one of the technical problems.
An active dehumidification and anti-condensation system for a closed cabinet, comprising: the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the closed cabinet body, a partition board is arranged at the lower part in the closed cabinet body, a dehumidification bin is arranged below the partition board, the anti-condensation dehumidifier, the air heating device and the dehumidification device are arranged in the dehumidification bin, the anti-condensation dehumidifier is positioned in a dehumidification box, the dehumidification box is communicated with an air outlet of an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is arranged on the partition board, and an air inlet of the exhaust fan is positioned at the upper side of the partition board; the air outlet of the dehumidification box is communicated with one end of the dehumidification device, the other end of the dehumidification device is communicated with the air heating device, a blowing fan is arranged above the air heating device, and an air outlet of the blowing fan is positioned at the top in the closed cabinet body.
Further, the anti-condensation dehumidifier adopts a semiconductor refrigeration technology, reduces the relative humidity of the air introduced by local manufacturing condensation conditions, and condenses and discharges water.
Further, a slow flow plate is further arranged in the dehumidification box, and the slow flow plates are arranged above the anti-condensation dehumidifier in a staggered mode.
Further, a water absorbing plate with a moisture removing agent is arranged in the dehumidifying device.
Further, the control system is used as a control center of the system and is positioned in the dehumidification bin.
Further, the power supply system of the closed cabinet body is used as a power supply source of the system.
The beneficial effects are that: the system has the function of active dehumidification and condensation resistance, air circulates in the closed cabinet body, heat generated in the dehumidification bin cannot enter the closed cabinet body, normal use in the closed cabinet body is guaranteed, and the condensation-resistant dehumidifier can refrigerate the air, so that the system also has the function of emergently cooling the closed cabinet body, utilizes the condensation-resistant dehumidifier to remove water vapor in the closed cabinet body and enables the water vapor to circulate in the closed cabinet body, and various defects of the existing dehumidification and condensation resistance are overcome.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a system diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
Example 1
An active dehumidification and anti-condensation system of a closed cabinet as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising: the temperature and humidity sensor 4, the control system 13, the anti-condensation dehumidifier 5 and the air heating device 7 are arranged in the closed cabinet body 1, the partition board 2 is arranged at the lower part in the closed cabinet body 1, a dehumidification bin is arranged below the partition board 2, the anti-condensation dehumidifier 5, the air heating device 7 and the dehumidification device 6 are arranged in the dehumidification bin, the control system 13 is used as a control center of the system and is positioned in the dehumidification bin, and the anti-condensation dehumidifier 5 is positioned in the dehumidification box 3; the power supply system of the closed cabinet body 1 is used as a power supply source of the system.
The dehumidifying box 3 is communicated with an air outlet of an air draft fan 8, the air draft fan 8 is arranged on the partition plate 2, and an air inlet of the air draft fan 8 is positioned on the upper side of the partition plate 2; an air outlet of the dehumidifying box 3 is communicated with one end of the dehumidifying device 6, the other end of the dehumidifying device 6 is communicated with the air heating device 7, a blowing fan 9 is arranged above the air heating device 7, and an air outlet 11 of an air outlet pipe 10 on the blowing fan 9 is positioned at the top in the closed cabinet body 1.
Specifically, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 continuously detects the temperature and humidity conditions in the closed cabinet 1, according to the detection conditions, the control system 13 can control various devices in the system to make corresponding dehumidification and condensation resistant strategies, the air suction fan 8 pumps the air in the closed cabinet 1 into the dehumidification bin, the air firstly passes through the condensation resistant dehumidifier 5, the condensation resistant dehumidifier 5 adopts a semiconductor refrigeration technology, the relative humidity of the introduced air is reduced under the condition of partial manufacturing condensation, the condensed and discharged moisture is contained, the dehumidified air enters the dehumidification device 6 again, a water absorption plate is arranged in the dehumidification device 6, the water absorption plate is provided with a moisture removing agent, water vapor in the air is further reduced, and the dried air reenters the upper part in the closed cabinet 1 through the air delivery fan 9 to complete the continuous circulation process.
In the process, air circulates in the closed cabinet body 1, heat generated in the dehumidification bin cannot enter the closed cabinet body 1, normal use in the closed cabinet body 1 is guaranteed, and the condensation-preventing dehumidifier 5 can refrigerate the air, so that the condensation-preventing dehumidifier has an emergency cooling function for the closed cabinet body 1.
In actual operation, the air heating device 7 may be divided into an on condition and an off condition. When condensation does not appear in the closed cabinet body 1, the air heating device 7 is kept closed, and air is circularly dehumidified in the closed cabinet body 1 and the dehumidification bin, so that the effects of dehumidification and condensation resistance are met, and the closed cabinet body 1 can be cooled; when condensation appears in the closed cabinet body 1, the moisture content is larger, the temperature in the closed cabinet body 1 is at the bottom, the air heating device 7 is started at the moment, and dry hot air is sent to the top in the closed cabinet body 1, and the hot air is light, so that the air extracted by the air extraction fan 8 can be ensured to be the lower-layer wet and cold air in the condensation removal process.
Example two
In this embodiment, the dehumidifying box 3 is further provided with a slow flow plate 14, the slow flow plates 14 are staggered above the anti-condensation dehumidifier 5, and an array hole can be formed in the slow flow plate 14, so that the anti-condensation dehumidifier 5 can effectively remove water vapor entering air in order to ensure normal operation of dehumidification and condensation resistance of the anti-condensation dehumidifier 5, and the flow rate of the entering air can be reduced by arranging the slow flow plates 14.
Example III
In this embodiment, the dehumidifying device 6 is provided with the water absorbing plate 12 with the moisture-removing agent, the moisture absorbing capability of the moisture-removing agent is strong, the water absorbing plates 12 distributed in an array can effectively retain water vapor in the dehumidifying device 6, and correspondingly, if the water vapor content in the closed cabinet 1 is high, the moisture-removing agent can also be arranged on the slow flow plate 14.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An active dehumidification and anti-condensation system for a closed cabinet, comprising: the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the closed cabinet body, a partition board is arranged at the lower part in the closed cabinet body, a dehumidification bin is arranged below the partition board, the anti-condensation dehumidifier, the air heating device and the dehumidification device are arranged in the dehumidification bin, the anti-condensation dehumidifier is positioned in a dehumidification box, the dehumidification box is communicated with an air outlet of an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is arranged on the partition board, and an air inlet of the exhaust fan is positioned at the upper side of the partition board; the air outlet of the dehumidification box is communicated with one end of the dehumidification device, the other end of the dehumidification device is communicated with the air heating device, a blowing fan is arranged above the air heating device, and an air outlet of the blowing fan is positioned at the top in the closed cabinet body.
2. The active dehumidification and anti-condensation system of claim 1, wherein the anti-condensation dehumidifier employs semiconductor refrigeration technology to condense and reject moisture by reducing the relative humidity of the incoming air under localized manufacturing condensation conditions.
3. The active dehumidification and anti-condensation system of the closed cabinet of claim 1, wherein the dehumidification box is further provided with slow flow plates, and the slow flow plates are arranged above the anti-condensation dehumidifier in a staggered manner.
4. The active dehumidification and anti-condensation system of claim 1, wherein the dehumidification device is provided with a water absorbing plate with a moisture-removing agent.
5. The active dehumidification and anti-exposure system of claim 1, wherein the control system is located in the dehumidification bin as a control center of the system.
6. The active dehumidification and anti-exposure system of claim 1, wherein the power system of the enclosure serves as a power source for the system.
CN202310211011.3A 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet Pending CN116191228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310211011.3A CN116191228A (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310211011.3A CN116191228A (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116191228A true CN116191228A (en) 2023-05-30

Family

ID=86450522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310211011.3A Pending CN116191228A (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Active dehumidifying and anti-condensation system for closed cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116191228A (en)

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