CN116140177A - Quartz sand feeding device for photovoltaic quartz tube - Google Patents
Quartz sand feeding device for photovoltaic quartz tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN116140177A CN116140177A CN202310165282.XA CN202310165282A CN116140177A CN 116140177 A CN116140177 A CN 116140177A CN 202310165282 A CN202310165282 A CN 202310165282A CN 116140177 A CN116140177 A CN 116140177A
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- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- material guiding
- quartz sand
- assembly
- photovoltaic
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 109
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4636—Regulation of screen apertures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quartz sand feeding device for a photovoltaic quartz tube, which is applied to the technical field of production of the photovoltaic quartz tube.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of production of photovoltaic quartz tubes, and particularly relates to a quartz sand feeding device for a photovoltaic quartz tube.
Background
Based on the production process of the photovoltaic quartz tube, various use conditions are faced when the production process is carried out, but the production process is not limited to one of the following, more specifically, quartz sand raw materials are required to be added into melting furnace equipment to be melted when the production process is carried out, but the quartz sand raw materials with the same specification are inevitably mixed with quartz sand raw materials with other granularity, so that when the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity appear, the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are slower to melt, and when the quartz sand raw materials with smaller granularity are completely melted, but the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are not completely melted, so that the quality of the formed light Fu Danying tube is poor.
And although the conventional quartz sand raw material feeding device can achieve the intermittent discharging effect, the quartz sand raw material is difficult to uniformly distribute, and the quartz sand and the raw material are easy to be accumulated and melted at a certain position, so that the accumulation of the quartz sand can cause the upper half melting of the quartz sand stacking to form a cover, and the effect of uniform melting cannot be achieved.
The two-point problem-in point can be combined to find that the problems set forth above are difficult to avoid simultaneously when the existing charging device on the market is used, and even if the problems can be solved, the external device is required to be connected, so that the expected effect cannot be achieved, and therefore, the charging device for the quartz sand for the light Fu Danying pipe, which can directly treat raw materials simultaneously and integrate sorting and uniform distribution of the raw materials, is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the existing quartz sand feeding device for the photovoltaic quartz tube, and has the advantages that through the arrangement of the pretreatment mechanism, quartz sand raw materials enter the sorting assembly through the action of the sorting assembly, sorting treatment can be carried out on the quartz sand raw materials, quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are removed, quartz sand raw materials with smaller granularity are reserved, meanwhile, the sorting requirements of the sorting assembly can be adjusted according to requirements, the forming quality of the photovoltaic quartz tube can be ensured, the sorting assembly has the flexible use effect, under the action of the quantitative assembly, the quartz sand raw materials after sorting can be evenly and intermittently fed, thus a subsequent discharging mechanism can not be blocked, through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, the quartz sand raw materials after sorting can be guided to the position of the distributing assembly through the action of the material guiding assembly and the distributing assembly, the quartz sand raw materials can be evenly fed through the distributing assembly, and the quartz sand raw materials can not be accumulated and melted at a certain position, so that the production of the photovoltaic quartz tube can be normally carried out.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feeding device of quartz sand for photovoltaic quartz tube, includes pretreatment mechanism, discharge mechanism, supporting seat, terminal surface ring gear and gear, pretreatment mechanism is including selecting separately subassembly and ration subassembly, select separately the subassembly intercommunication at the top of ration subassembly, the inside at the supporting seat is connected in the rotation of ration subassembly, the terminal surface ring gear cup joints the surface at the ration subassembly, the front side at the supporting seat top is bolted to the gear, the gear meshes with the terminal surface ring gear mutually, discharge mechanism includes guide subassembly and cloth subassembly, guide subassembly intercommunication is in the bottom of ration subassembly, the inside at guide subassembly is connected in the rotation of cloth subassembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up pretreatment mechanism, under the effect of sorting subassembly, quartz sand raw materials gets into sorting subassembly's inside, can select separately it and handle, reject the quartz sand raw materials that the granularity is great, remain the quartz sand raw materials that the granularity is less, still can adjust the sorting requirement of sorting subassembly according to the demand simultaneously, not only can guarantee the shaping quality of photovoltaic quartz tube, still can make sorting subassembly have the effect of nimble use, and under the effect of ration subassembly, can make the even intermittent type unloading of quartz sand raw materials after sorting, thereby can make subsequent discharge mechanism can not take place to block up, through setting up discharge mechanism, under the effect of guide subassembly and cloth subassembly, guide subassembly can lead the quartz sand raw materials after sorting to cloth subassembly department, and the cloth subassembly can make quartz sand raw materials carry out even feeding, can not make quartz sand raw materials pile up at some places and melt, thereby can photovoltaic quartz tube production work normally goes on.
The invention is further provided with: the sorting assembly comprises a sorting shell, the sorting shell is communicated with the quantitative assembly, a dispersion plate is welded at the top of the inner wall of the sorting shell, a guide cylinder is communicated at the bottom of the dispersion plate, two sorting parts are arranged in the sorting shell, the sorting parts are obliquely arranged in the sorting shell, and the oblique directions of the two sorting parts are oppositely arranged.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the separation subassembly, the quartz sand raw materials that gets into in the separation casing can be contacted with the dispersion plate at first, and dispersion plate and guide cylinder can make the quartz sand raw materials be water curtain form and fall to the separation portion at top, guarantee the separation quality of separation portion, carry out preliminary separation processing to the quartz sand raw materials by the separation portion at top, reject the quartz sand raw materials of great granularity, and the quartz sand raw materials after the separation fall to the separation portion at the bottom, carry out the secondary separation to the quartz sand raw materials by the separation portion at the bottom, make medium granularity quartz sand separate with less quartz sand raw materials, thereby realize the effect to quartz sand raw materials separation, guarantee photovoltaic quartz tube shaping quality.
The invention is further provided with: the sorting part comprises a first sorting plate, the first sorting plate is bolted with the inner wall of the sorting shell, the bottom of the first sorting plate is slidably connected with a second sorting plate, one side, close to the inner wall of the sorting shell, of the second sorting plate is bolted with an electric telescopic rod, and one side, close to the inner wall of the sorting shell, of the electric telescopic rod is bolted with the sorting shell.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the separation portion, under the combined use of first separation board and second separation portion, can be convenient for carry out the separation work to quartz sand raw materials, and under the effect of electric telescopic handle, can adjust the position that is in of second separation board to adjust the inside aperture size of first separation board and second separation board, reach the effect of being convenient for adjust according to different separation demands.
The invention is further provided with: the dispersing plate is welded in the sorting shell in a V shape, dispersing holes are uniformly formed in the dispersing plate, and one side, close to the dispersing holes, of the guide cylinder is communicated with the dispersing holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dispersing plate is welded in the sorting shell in a V shape, so that the entering quartz sand raw material can be conveniently dispersed and fallen, and the quartz sand raw material can be conveniently dispersed by arranging the dispersing holes.
The invention is further provided with: sorting holes are formed in the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate, dislocation distribution is formed between the top sorting hole and the bottom sorting hole, and discharging pipes matched with the first sorting plate are communicated with two sides of the sorting shell.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the sorting hole, and be dislocation distribution between two sorting holes in top and bottom, can be convenient for select separately the processing to the quartz sand raw materials of different granularity, through setting up the row material pipe, can be convenient for export the inside of selecting separately the casing with the quartz sand raw materials of rejecting.
The invention is further provided with: the quantitative assembly comprises a discharging barrel, the discharging barrel is communicated with a sorting shell, a quantitative wheel is rotationally connected to the inside of the discharging barrel, a quantitative groove is formed in the surface of the quantitative wheel in an annular mode, the front side of the quantitative wheel extends to the front side of the discharging barrel and is bolted with a gear motor, and the gear motor is bolted with the discharging barrel.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the ration subassembly, under gear motor's drive, make the ration wheel rotate in the inside of a discharge tube, the quartz sand raw materials that select separately the completion falls into the ration inslot on ration wheel surface, can make quartz sand raw materials intermittent type and quantitative unloading under the effect of ration inslot to can make subsequent discharge mechanism can not take place to block up.
The invention is further provided with: the material guiding assembly comprises a conical material guiding shell, the conical material guiding shell is communicated with the quantitative assembly, a conical material guiding table is bolted to the inner portion of the conical material guiding shell, a material guiding frame is bolted to the inner portion of the conical material guiding shell in an annular mode, a material guiding plate is welded to the surface of the conical material guiding table in an annular mode, one side, close to the material guiding frame, of the material guiding plate is bolted to the material guiding frame, and the material distributing assembly is connected to the inner portion of the material guiding frame in a rotating mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the guide subassembly, the quartz sand raw materials that comes out by the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo get into in the toper guide casing and with toper guide table contact, simultaneously under the guide effect of stock guide, guide the quartz sand raw materials to be annular distribution in the guide frame on the toper guide casing to can carry out even distribution to the quartz sand raw materials.
The invention is further provided with: the cloth assembly comprises two end covers, a stabilizing ring is arranged between one opposite sides of the two end covers, a fixing rod and a movable rod are respectively and annularly penetrated in the end covers, the right sides of the fixing rod and the movable rod are respectively penetrated in the stabilizing ring, the fixing rod is respectively welded with the inner walls of the end covers and the stabilizing ring, the movable rod is respectively movably connected with the end covers and the stabilizing ring, helical blades are welded between one opposite sides of the two end covers, and the two helical blades are oppositely arranged.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cloth subassembly, the quartz sand raw materials that gets into in the guide frame can remove to one side of keeping away from toper guide casing under the rotation of end cover, make partly quartz sand raw materials get into its inside from the clearance between dead lever and the movable rod simultaneously, and under the opposite setting of two helical blade, carry quartz sand raw materials toward both sides, make quartz sand raw materials can be water curtain form and leave the guide frame, can reach the effect of even cloth, and the setting of movable rod, can keep the active state at the end cover rotation in-process, make the clearance between dead lever and the movable rod can adjust along with the rotation of end cover, thereby can avoid appearing quartz sand raw materials card in clearance department between dead lever and the movable rod, can guarantee the normal unloading of quartz sand raw materials.
The invention is further provided with: the cloth assembly is characterized in that the cloth assembly is uniformly and rotatably connected to the inside of the material guiding frame, a rotating shaft is welded on the left side of the end cover, one side, far away from the end cover, of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the material guiding frame, a driving wheel is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a driving belt is wound inside the driving wheel, and two adjacent rotating shafts are in transmission connection with the driving belt through the driving wheel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the number of the cloth components is set to be a plurality of, and the cloth components are uniformly connected in the guide frame in a rotating manner, so that the effect of uniform cloth can be achieved, and the cloth components can be rotated under the driving of external driving equipment by the aid of the rotating shaft, the driving wheels and the driving belt.
The invention is further provided with: the top of guide frame and toper guide casing all bolt has a piece, and the bolt has the stiffener between two opposite sides of piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up a piece and stiffener, can improve the joint strength between guide frame and the toper guide casing.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up pretreatment mechanism, under the effect of sorting subassembly, quartz sand raw materials gets into the inside of sorting subassembly, can carry out the separation processing to it, reject the quartz sand raw materials that the granularity is great, remain the quartz sand raw materials that the granularity is less, can also adjust the separation requirement of sorting subassembly according to the demand simultaneously, not only can guarantee photovoltaic quartz tube shaping quality, can also make the effect that sorts the subassembly and have nimble use, and under the effect of ration subassembly, can make the even intermittent type unloading of quartz sand raw materials after the separation, thereby can make subsequent discharge mechanism not take place to block up;
2. through setting up discharge mechanism, under the effect through guide subassembly and cloth subassembly, guide subassembly can be with the quartz sand raw materials after selecting separately to cloth subassembly department, and the cloth subassembly can make quartz sand raw materials carry out even feeding, can not make quartz sand raw materials pile up in somewhere and melt to can photovoltaic quartz tube production work's normal clear.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the pretreatment mechanism and the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sorting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the sorting section of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the dosing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cloth assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 a of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a pretreatment mechanism; 101. a sorting assembly; 111. a sorting housing; 112. a dispersion plate; 113. a guide cylinder; 114. a sorting section; 1141. a first sorting plate; 1142. a second sorting plate; 1143. an electric telescopic rod; 102. a dosing assembly; 121. a discharging cylinder; 122. a dosing wheel; 123. a quantitative tank; 124. a speed reducing motor; 2. a discharging mechanism; 21. a material guiding component; 211. a conical material guiding shell; 212. a conical material guiding table; 213. a material guiding frame; 214. a material guide plate; 22. a cloth component; 221. an end cap; 222. a stabilizing ring; 223. a fixed rod; 224. a movable rod; 225. a helical blade; 3. an end face gear ring; 4. a gear; 5. dispersing holes; 6. sorting holes; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a support block; 12. a reinforcing rod; 13. and a supporting seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a quartz sand feeding device for a photovoltaic quartz tube comprises a pretreatment mechanism 1 and a supporting seat 13, wherein the pretreatment mechanism 1 comprises a sorting assembly 101 and a quantifying assembly 102, the sorting assembly 101 is communicated with the top of the quantifying assembly 102, the quantifying assembly 102 is rotationally connected in the supporting seat 13, through the pretreatment mechanism 1, quartz sand raw materials enter the inside of the sorting assembly 101 under the action of the sorting assembly 101, the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity can be sorted, the quartz sand raw materials with smaller granularity are removed, the quartz sand raw materials with smaller granularity are reserved, meanwhile, the sorting requirement of the sorting assembly 101 can be adjusted according to the requirement, the forming quality of the photovoltaic quartz tube can be guaranteed, the sorting assembly 101 can have a flexible use effect, and under the action of the quantifying assembly 102, the quartz sand raw materials after sorting can be evenly and intermittently discharged, so that a subsequent discharging mechanism 2 cannot be blocked.
As shown in fig. 3, the sorting assembly 101 includes a sorting housing 111, the sorting housing 111 is communicated with the quantifying assembly 102, a dispersing plate 112 is welded at the top of the inner wall of the sorting housing 111, a material guiding cylinder 113 is connected at the bottom of the dispersing plate 112, two sorting parts 114 are arranged in the sorting housing 111 in an inclined manner, the two sorting parts 114 are arranged in opposite inclined directions, through the arrangement of the sorting assembly 101, quartz sand raw materials entering the sorting housing 111 are firstly contacted with the dispersing plate 112, the dispersing plate 112 and the material guiding cylinder 113 can enable the quartz sand raw materials to fall onto the sorting parts 114 at the top in a water curtain manner, the sorting quality of the sorting parts 114 is ensured, the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are subjected to preliminary sorting treatment by the top sorting parts 114, the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are removed, the sorted quartz sand raw materials fall onto the bottom sorting parts 114, the quartz sand raw materials with medium granularity are subjected to secondary sorting by the bottom sorting parts 114, and the quartz sand raw materials with smaller granularity are separated, so that the quartz sand raw materials are subjected to sorting effect is realized, and the molding quality of the quartz sand raw materials is ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, the sorting portion 114 includes a first sorting plate 1141, the first sorting plate 1141 is bolted to the inner wall of the sorting housing 111, the bottom of the first sorting plate 1141 is slidably connected with a second sorting plate 1142, one side of the second sorting plate 1142, which is close to the inner wall of the sorting housing 111, is bolted to an electric telescopic rod 1143, one side of the electric telescopic rod 1143, which is close to the inner wall of the sorting housing 111, is bolted to the sorting housing 111, by providing the sorting portion 114, by using the first sorting plate 1141 and the second sorting portion 114 in combination, the quartz sand raw materials can be sorted conveniently, and the position of the second sorting plate 1142 can be adjusted under the action of the electric telescopic rod 1143, so that the aperture sizes inside the first sorting plate 1141 and the second sorting plate 1142 can be adjusted, and the effect of being convenient for adjustment according to different sorting requirements can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, the dispersing plate 112 is welded in the separation housing 111 in a V shape, and the dispersing holes 5 are uniformly formed in the dispersing plate 112, and one side of the guide cylinder 113 near the dispersing holes 5 is communicated with the dispersing holes 5, so that the dispersing plate 112 is welded in the separation housing 111 in a V shape, thereby facilitating the effect of dispersing the entered quartz sand raw material and dispersing the quartz sand raw material by providing the dispersing holes 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the first sorting plate 1141 and the second sorting plate 1142 are provided with sorting holes 6 in the inside, the top and the bottom of the sorting holes 6 are distributed in a staggered manner, two sides of the sorting shell 111 are respectively communicated with a discharge pipe 7 matched with the first sorting plate 1141, the sorting holes 6 are arranged, the top and the bottom of the sorting holes 6 are distributed in a staggered manner, quartz sand raw materials with different granularities can be conveniently sorted, and the removed quartz sand raw materials can be conveniently guided out of the inside of the sorting shell 111 by arranging the discharge pipes 7.
As shown in fig. 5, the quantifying component 102 includes a discharging barrel 121, the discharging barrel 121 is communicated with the sorting shell 111, a quantifying wheel 122 is rotatably connected in the discharging barrel 121, a quantifying groove 123 is annularly formed on the surface of the quantifying wheel 122, the front side of the quantifying wheel 122 extends to the front side of the discharging barrel 121 and is bolted with a gear motor 124, the gear motor 124 is bolted with the discharging barrel 121, by setting the quantifying component 102, under the driving of the gear motor 124, the quantifying wheel 122 rotates in the discharging barrel 121, and the quartz sand raw material after sorting falls into the quantifying groove 123 on the surface of the quantifying wheel 122, so that the quartz sand raw material can be intermittently and quantitatively discharged under the action of the quantifying groove 123, and thus the subsequent discharging mechanism 2 can not be blocked.
The use process is briefly described: the position of the second sorting plate 1142 is adjusted according to the sorting requirement, the aperture of the sorting holes 6 in the first sorting plate 1141 and the second sorting plate 1142 is changed, then the quartz sand raw materials are put into the sorting shell 111, the quartz sand raw materials entering the sorting shell are firstly contacted with the dispersing plate 112, the quartz sand raw materials are dispersed by the dispersing holes 5 in the dispersing plate 112 and fall onto the first sorting plate 1141 at the top through the guide cylinder 113 in a water curtain shape, the quartz sand raw materials are subjected to preliminary sorting treatment by the first sorting plate 1141 and the second sorting plate 1142 at the top, the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are removed, the quartz sand raw materials with larger granularity are discharged through the left discharge pipe 7, the quartz sand raw materials with medium and smaller granularity fall onto the first sorting plate 1141 at the bottom, the quartz sand raw materials with medium granularity are separated from the smaller quartz sand raw materials by the second sorting plate 1142 at the bottom, the medium granularity are discharged through the right discharge pipe 7, finally the quartz sand raw materials with medium granularity enter the quantitative reduction drum 123 and the quantitative motor 123 and the quantitative reduction drum 122 are driven to rotate, and the quantitative raw materials are quantitatively reduced 122 are quantitatively and the quantitative drum 122 is driven to rotate, and the quantitative raw materials 122 are quantitatively reduced, and the quantitative raw materials are discharged and the quantitative 122 are conveyed down.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 6-8, including discharge mechanism 2, terminal surface ring gear 3 and gear 4, terminal surface ring gear 3 cup joints the surface at ration subassembly 102, gear 4 bolt is at the front side at supporting seat 13 top, gear 4 meshes with terminal surface ring gear 3, discharge mechanism 2 includes guide subassembly 21 and cloth subassembly 22, guide subassembly 21 communicates in the bottom of ration subassembly 102, the inside at guide subassembly 21 is connected in the rotation of cloth subassembly 22, through setting up discharge mechanism 2, under the effect of guide subassembly 21 and cloth subassembly 22, guide subassembly 21 can lead the quartz sand raw materials after sorting to cloth subassembly 22 department, and cloth subassembly 22 can make quartz sand raw materials carry out even feeding, can not make quartz sand raw materials pile up in certain place and melt, thereby can photovoltaic quartz tube production work's normal clear.
As shown in fig. 6, the material guiding assembly 21 includes a tapered material guiding housing 211, the tapered material guiding housing 211 is communicated with the quantitative assembly 102, a tapered material guiding table 212 is bolted to the tapered material guiding housing 211, a material guiding frame 213 is bolted to the tapered material guiding housing 211 in an annular shape, a material guiding plate 214 is welded to the surface of the tapered material guiding table 212 in an annular shape, one side of the material guiding plate 214, which is close to the material guiding frame 213, is bolted to the material guiding frame 213, the material distributing assembly 22 is connected in a rotating manner in the material guiding frame 213, and by arranging the material guiding assembly 21, quartz sand raw materials coming out of the material discharging barrel 121 enter the tapered material guiding housing 211 and contact with the tapered material guiding table 212, and meanwhile, the quartz sand raw materials are guided to be distributed in the tapered material guiding frame 213 in an annular shape under the guiding effect of the material guiding plate 214, so that the quartz sand raw materials can be uniformly distributed.
As shown in fig. 7, the cloth component 22 includes two end caps 221, a stabilizing ring 222 is disposed between opposite sides of the two end caps 221, a fixed rod 223 and a movable rod 224 are respectively disposed inside the end caps 221 in a ring shape, the right sides of the fixed rod 223 and the movable rod 224 are respectively disposed inside the stabilizing ring 222, the fixed rod 223 is respectively welded with inner walls of the end caps 221 and the stabilizing ring 222, the movable rod 224 is respectively movably connected with the end caps 221 and the stabilizing ring 222, helical blades 225 are welded between opposite sides of the two end caps 221, the two helical blades 225 are disposed oppositely, by disposing the cloth component 22, quartz sand raw materials entering the material guiding frame 213 can move to a side far away from the tapered material guiding shell 211 under the rotation of the end caps 221, and meanwhile, a part of the quartz sand raw materials enter the inside the material guiding frame from a gap between the fixed rod 223 and the movable rod 224, and under the opposite arrangement of the two helical blades 225, so that the quartz sand raw materials can leave the material guiding frame 213 in a water curtain shape, the effect of uniform cloth can be achieved, and the gap between the end caps 221 and the quartz sand raw materials can be prevented from being adjusted along with the rotation of the movable rod 224.
As shown in fig. 7, the number of the cloth components 22 is a plurality of, and evenly rotate and connect in the inside of the guide frame 213, the left side of the end cover 221 is welded with the rotating shaft 8, one side of the rotating shaft 8 far away from the end cover 221 extends to the outside of the guide frame 213, the surface of the rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with the driving wheel 9, the driving wheel 9 is internally wound with the driving belt 10, two adjacent rotating shafts 8 are in transmission connection with the driving belt 10 through the driving wheel 9, and the number of the cloth components 22 is set to be a plurality of, and evenly rotate and connect in the inside of the guide frame 213, so that an effect of evenly distributing can be achieved, and the cloth components can rotate under the driving of external driving equipment through the setting of the rotating shaft 8, the driving wheel 9 and the driving belt 10.
As shown in fig. 6, the top of each of the guide frame 213 and the tapered guide housing 211 is bolted with a supporting block 11, and a reinforcing rod 12 is bolted between opposite sides of the two supporting blocks 11, and by providing the supporting blocks 11 and the reinforcing rods 12, the connection strength between the guide frame 213 and the tapered guide housing 211 can be improved.
The use process is briefly described: the quartz sand raw material coming out of the discharging cylinder 121 enters the conical guide shell 211 and contacts with the conical guide table 212, meanwhile, under the guiding action of the guide plate 214, the quartz sand raw material is guided to be annularly distributed in the guide frame 213 on the conical guide shell 211, and under the driving of an external driving device, the rotating shaft 8 and the driving wheel 9 which are close to one side of the conical guide shell 211 rotate, under the action of the driving belt 10, a plurality of subsequent rotating shafts 8 synchronously rotate, so that the quartz sand raw material can move to one side far away from the conical guide shell 211 under the rotation of the end cover 221, a part of quartz sand raw material enters the inside of the conical guide shell from a gap between the fixed rod 223 and the movable rod 224, and under the opposite setting of the two spiral blades 225, the quartz sand raw material can be conveyed to two sides, so that the quartz sand raw material can leave the guide frame 213 in a water curtain shape, and the movable rod 224 can keep a movable state in the rotation process of the end cover 221, the gap between the fixed rod 223 and the movable rod 224 can be adjusted along with the rotation of the end cover 10, and accordingly, the quartz sand raw material can be prevented from being clamped between the fixed rod 223 and the movable rod 224, the fixed rod 223 and the movable rod 224 can be uniformly meshed with the gear ring gear 3 at the end face of the end cover 3, and the end cover 3 is further meshed with the end face 3, and the end cover 3 is further meshed with the end cover 4, and the end cover 3 is further meshed with the driving device.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a feeding device of quartz sand for photovoltaic quartz tube, includes pretreatment mechanism (1), discharge mechanism (2), supporting seat (13), terminal surface ring gear (3) and gear (4), its characterized in that: the pretreatment mechanism (1) comprises a sorting assembly (101) and a quantifying assembly (102), the sorting assembly (101) is communicated with the top of the quantifying assembly (102), the quantifying assembly (102) is rotationally connected with the inside of a supporting seat (13), an end face gear ring (3) is sleeved on the surface of the quantifying assembly (102), a gear (4) is bolted to the front side of the top of the supporting seat (13), the gear (4) is meshed with the end face gear ring (3), the discharging mechanism (2) comprises a material guiding assembly (21) and a material distributing assembly (22), the material guiding assembly (21) is communicated with the bottom of the quantifying assembly (102), and the material distributing assembly (22) is rotationally connected with the inside of the material guiding assembly (21).
2. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 1, wherein: sorting subassembly (101) are including sorting casing (111), sorting casing (111) and ration subassembly (102) intercommunication, the top welding of sorting casing (111) inner wall has dispersion board (112), the bottom intercommunication of dispersion board (112) has guide cylinder (113), the inside of sorting casing (111) is provided with two sorting parts (114), sorting part (114) are the slope form and set up in the inside of sorting casing (111), and the incline direction of two sorting parts (114) is the opposite setting.
3. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 2, wherein: sorting portion (114) are including first sorting board (1141), first sorting board (1141) and the inner wall bolt of sorting casing (111), the bottom sliding connection of first sorting board (1141) has second sorting board (1142), one side bolt that second sorting board (1142) is close to sorting casing (111) inner wall has electric telescopic handle (1143), one side that electric telescopic handle (1143) is close to sorting casing (111) inner wall and sorting casing (111) bolt.
4. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 2, wherein: the dispersing plate (112) is welded in the sorting shell (111) in a V shape, dispersing holes (5) are uniformly formed in the dispersing plate (112), and one side, close to the dispersing holes (5), of the guide cylinder (113) is communicated with the dispersing holes (5).
5. A feeding device for silica sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: sorting holes (6) are formed in the first sorting plate (1141) and the second sorting plate (1142), dislocation distribution is formed between the top sorting hole (6) and the bottom sorting hole (6), and discharging pipes (7) matched with the first sorting plate (1141) are communicated with two sides of the sorting shell (111).
6. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 2, wherein: the quantitative assembly (102) comprises a discharging barrel (121), the discharging barrel (121) is communicated with a sorting shell (111), a quantitative wheel (122) is rotationally connected in the discharging barrel (121), a quantitative groove (123) is formed in the surface of the quantitative wheel (122) in an annular mode, the front side of the quantitative wheel (122) extends to the front side of the discharging barrel (121) and is connected with a gear motor (124) in a bolt mode, and the gear motor (124) is connected with the discharging barrel (121) in a bolt mode.
7. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 1, wherein: the material guiding assembly (21) comprises a conical material guiding shell (211), the conical material guiding shell (211) is communicated with the quantitative assembly (102), a conical material guiding table (212) is bolted to the inside of the conical material guiding shell (211), a material guiding frame (213) is bolted to the inside of the conical material guiding shell (211), a material guiding plate (214) is welded to the surface of the conical material guiding table (212) in an annular mode, one side, close to the material guiding frame (213), of the material guiding plate (214) is bolted to the material guiding frame (213), and the material distributing assembly (22) is connected to the inside of the material guiding frame (213) in a rotating mode.
8. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 7, wherein: the cloth assembly (22) comprises two end covers (221), a stabilizing ring (222) is arranged between one opposite sides of the two end covers (221), a fixing rod (223) and a movable rod (224) are respectively arranged in the end covers (221) in a ring-shaped penetrating mode, the right sides of the fixing rod (223) and the movable rod (224) are respectively arranged in the stabilizing ring (222) in a penetrating mode, the fixing rod (223) is respectively welded with the inner walls of the end covers (221) and the stabilizing ring (222), the movable rod (224) is respectively movably connected with the end covers (221) and the stabilizing ring (222), helical blades (225) are welded between one opposite sides of the two end covers (221), and the two helical blades (225) are oppositely arranged.
9. The quartz sand feeding device for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a material guiding device, including material guiding frame (213), material distribution assembly (22), pivot (8) are welded in the left side of end cover (221), one side of keeping away from end cover (221) of pivot (8) extends to the outside of material guiding frame (213), drive wheel (9) have been cup jointed on the surface of pivot (8), the inside winding of drive wheel (9) has drive belt (10), and two adjacent pivots (8) are connected through drive wheel (9) and drive belt (10) transmission.
10. The feeding device for quartz sand for a photovoltaic quartz tube according to claim 7, wherein: the top of guide frame (213) and toper guide casing (211) all bolt has branch piece (11), and bolt has stiffener (12) between the opposite one side of two branch pieces (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310165282.XA CN116140177A (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Quartz sand feeding device for photovoltaic quartz tube |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310165282.XA CN116140177A (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Quartz sand feeding device for photovoltaic quartz tube |
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| CN116140177A true CN116140177A (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310165282.XA Pending CN116140177A (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Quartz sand feeding device for photovoltaic quartz tube |
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