CN116100438A - Multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism - Google Patents
Multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN116100438A CN116100438A CN202310336039.XA CN202310336039A CN116100438A CN 116100438 A CN116100438 A CN 116100438A CN 202310336039 A CN202310336039 A CN 202310336039A CN 116100438 A CN116100438 A CN 116100438A
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- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
- B24B21/20—Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0023—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism, which comprises: the wire drawing device comprises a wire drawing grinding head mechanism, a bearing main body and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the bearing main body, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is arranged in the bearing main body, the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the wire drawing grinding head mechanism, and a plurality of first wire drawing grinding head modules and a plurality of second wire drawing grinding head modules are arranged in the wire drawing grinding head mechanism. Therefore, when the first wire drawing grinding head module and the second wire drawing grinding head module in the wire drawing device are used for wire drawing and grinding, the wire drawing device is moved and adjusted to the workpiece by the parts such as the vertical machine table and the workpiece table module, and then the wire drawing grinding head mechanism can be driven to rotate in the bearing main body through the driving mechanism, and after the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is adjusted to correspond to the workpiece, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is restarted to perform wire drawing and grinding on the workpiece, so that a multi-surface multi-station grinding product is realized, grinding is completed once, the polishing integrity and precision reach the requirements, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing polishing equipment, in particular to a multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism.
Background
With the development of the 3C polishing industry, products are developing to diversification and complicacy. The edge position of the wiredrawing product needs to be polished based on the requirement of the product. The existing polishing and wiredrawing technology comprises the following steps: the method has the advantages that the cost is low, the working efficiency is low, and the wire drawing integrity and precision of the product cannot be guaranteed to meet the requirements through a manual wire drawing machine; the second automatic wire drawing machine controls the wire drawing wheel to do radial movement through the fixed product, so that the purpose of polishing the wire drawing product is achieved. Therefore, there is a need for a multi-faceted, multi-station wire drawing mechanism that at least partially addresses the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the invention is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a multi-sided and multi-station wire drawing mechanism, including: the wire drawing device comprises a wire drawing grinding head mechanism, a bearing main body and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the bearing main body, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is arranged in the bearing main body, and the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the wire drawing grinding head mechanism, and a plurality of first wire drawing grinding head modules and a plurality of second wire drawing grinding head modules are arranged in the wire drawing grinding head mechanism.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism comprises a box body, a plurality of first wire drawing grinding head modules and a plurality of second wire drawing grinding head modules, wherein the first wire drawing grinding head modules and the second wire drawing grinding head modules are sequentially and crosswise arranged on the box body, a plurality of first fixing holes and second fixing holes are formed in the box body, the first wire drawing grinding head modules are arranged in the first fixing holes, and the second wire drawing grinding head modules are arranged in the second fixing holes.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first wire drawing grinding head module comprises a first bidirectional motor and two first wire drawing grinding head parts, the first wire drawing grinding head parts comprise a first motor cover, a wire drawing wheel rod and a grinding disc, the first bidirectional motor is arranged in the box body and corresponds to the first fixing hole, the wire drawing wheel rod is arranged in the first motor cover, and the grinding disc is arranged at the upper end of the wire drawing wheel rod.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the first motor cover is provided with the locking gland, and the bottom of the wire drawing wheel rod is connected with the first bidirectional motor through the coupler.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bearing assembly is further arranged in the first motor cover, the lower part of the wire drawing wheel rod is arranged in the bearing assembly, the locking pressing piece is arranged in the locking pressing cover, and the locking pressing piece abuts against the bearing assembly.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the second wire drawing grinding head module comprises a second bidirectional motor and two second wire drawing grinding head parts, the second bidirectional motor is arranged in the box body and corresponds to the second fixing hole, the second wire drawing grinding head parts comprise a second motor cover, a tensioning mechanism, a deviation correcting wheel and an abrasive belt body, the second motor cover is arranged on the second bidirectional motor, an output shaft of the second bidirectional motor is in transmission connection with a driving wheel on the second motor cover, the tensioning mechanism and the deviation correcting wheel are arranged on the second motor cover, and the abrasive belt body is wound on the driving wheel, the tensioning mechanism and the deviation correcting wheel.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the tensioning mechanism comprises a cylinder body, a fixed block and two tensioning driven wheels, the cylinder body is arranged on the second motor cover, the fixed block is arranged on a cylinder rod of the cylinder body, the two tensioning driven wheels are arranged on two extension arms of the fixed block, and the abrasive belt body is wound on the tensioning driven wheels.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bearing main body is provided with the auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is covered on the wire drawing grinding head mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises the outer cover shell, the transverse liquid guide pipe and a plurality of nozzle pieces, the outer cover shell is arranged in the bearing main body, the transverse liquid guide pipe is arranged at the front end of the outer cover shell, the plurality of nozzle pieces are uniformly distributed on the transverse liquid guide pipe, and the nozzle pieces face the wire drawing grinding head mechanism.
According to the multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises an outer driving shell, an outer driving motor, a reduction gearbox, a driving shaft group and a driven shaft group, wherein the driving shaft group is arranged in a first supporting arm of the bearing main body, the reduction gearbox is arranged outside the first supporting arm, the outer driving motor is arranged on the reduction gearbox, the outer driving shell is arranged on the outer driving motor and the reduction gearbox, the driven shaft group is arranged in a second supporting arm of the bearing main body, and the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is arranged between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm and is respectively connected with the driving shaft group and the driven shaft group in a rotating way.
According to the multi-face multi-station wire drawing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the wire drawing mechanism further comprises: the machine tool part comprises a transverse machine base, a vertical machine table and a workpiece table module, wherein the vertical machine table is arranged at one end of the transverse machine base, the wire drawing device is movably arranged on the vertical machine table, the workpiece table module is arranged on a pedestal of the transverse machine base and is positioned on one side, far away from the vertical machine table, of the wire drawing device, and the workpiece table module is used for fixing a wire drawing polishing workpiece.
According to the multi-face and multi-station wire drawing mechanism of the embodiment of the invention,
compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a multi-station wire drawing mechanism, which comprises a wire drawing device, wherein the wire drawing device comprises a wire drawing grinding head mechanism, a bearing main body and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the bearing main body, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is arranged in the bearing main body, and the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the wire drawing grinding head mechanism, so that when a first wire drawing grinding head module and a second wire drawing grinding head module in the wire drawing device are used for wire drawing and grinding, parts such as a vertical machine table and a workpiece table module move and adjust the wire drawing device to a workpiece, and further the driving mechanism can drive the wire drawing grinding head mechanism to rotate in the bearing main body, and after the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is adjusted to correspond to the workpiece, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism is restarted to perform wire drawing and grinding on the workpiece, multi-station grinding products can be realized, the grinding can be finished once, the completeness and the precision of the polishing can meet the requirements, and the working efficiency can be improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bearing body according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the case according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first wire drawing grinding head module in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first wire drawing mill head portion in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second wire drawing grinding head module in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second wire drawing mill head portion in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the auxiliary mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a machine tool part according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a rotatable module according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner bearing block in the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the inner cap base in the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the propping mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the abutting mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of an outer abutment according to the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a multi-section transverse clamping rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of an inner top transverse clip according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism, comprising: a wire drawing device 100, the wire drawing device 100 comprises a wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1, a bearing main body 3 and a driving mechanism 4, wherein the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1 is internally provided with a plurality of first wire drawing grinding head modules 12 and a plurality of second wire drawing grinding head modules 13, the wire drawing device 100 is arranged on a machine tool part 200 through the bearing main body 3, the machine tool part 200 comprises a transverse machine seat 201, a vertical machine seat 202 and a workpiece table module 203, the vertical machine seat 202 is arranged at one end of the transverse machine seat 201, the wire drawing device 100 is movably arranged on the vertical machine seat 202 through the bearing main body 3, the wire drawing device can move up and down through the vertical machine seat 202, and the workpiece table module 203 is arranged on a pedestal of the transverse machine seat 201 and is positioned at one side of the wire drawing device 100 away from the vertical machine seat 202 and is used for installing and fixing a workpiece 300 needing wire drawing and polishing;
the driving mechanism 4 in the wire drawing device 100 is installed on one side of the bearing main body 3, the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1 is installed in the bearing main body 3, and the driving mechanism 4 is rotationally connected with the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1, so that when the wire drawing device 100 is used for wire drawing and grinding, the vertical machine table 202, the workpiece table module 203 and other parts move and adjust the wire drawing device 100 to the workpiece 300, and further the driving mechanism 4 can drive the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1 to rotate in the bearing main body 3, and after the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1 is adjusted to correspond to the workpiece 300, the wire drawing grinding head modules 12 and 13 in the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1 are restarted to perform wire drawing grinding on the workpiece 300, multi-surface multi-station grinding products can be realized, grinding can be completed once, the requirements of the integrity and the precision of the grinding can be met, and the working efficiency can be improved.
Exemplary wire drawing grinding head mechanism
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a specific structure of the wire drawing and grinding head mechanism 1, where the wire drawing and grinding head mechanism 1 includes a box 11, a plurality of first wire drawing and grinding head modules 12, and a plurality of second wire drawing and grinding head modules 13, specifically, the box 11 is mounted in the carrier body 3 and is rotationally connected with the driving mechanism 4, where the box 11 includes four box walls, namely, a first box wall 11a, a second box wall 11b, a third box wall 11c, a fourth box wall 11d, the first box wall 11a and the third box wall 11c are provided with a plurality of first fixing holes 111, the second box wall 11b and the fourth box wall 11d are provided with a plurality of second fixing holes 112, and the plurality of first wire drawing and grinding head modules 12, 13 are sequentially mounted in the box 11 in a crossing manner, specifically, the first wire drawing and grinding head modules 12 are mounted in the first fixing holes 111, and the second wire drawing and grinding head modules 13 are mounted in the second fixing holes 112;
through the design of above-mentioned structure for a plurality of first wire drawing bistrique module 12, a plurality of second wire drawing bistrique module 13 can install at box 11, carries out wire drawing to a plurality of work pieces 300 through a plurality of first wire drawing bistrique module 12, a plurality of second wire drawing bistrique module 13 in this wire drawing device 100, can realize multiaspect multistation product of polishing, once only accomplish the polishing, guarantee that polishing integrality and precision reach the requirement, improve work efficiency.
Exemplary first wire-drawing grinding head Module
Further, the first wire drawing grinding head module 12 includes a first bi-directional motor 121 and two first wire drawing grinding head parts 122, specifically, the first bi-directional motor 121 is disposed in the box 11 and corresponds to the first fixing hole 111, the first wire drawing grinding head parts 122 include a first motor cover 123, a wire drawing wheel rod 124 and a grinding disc 125, the first motor cover 123 is mounted on the first bi-directional motor 121, the wire drawing wheel rod 124 is mounted in the first motor cover 123, the bottom of the wire drawing wheel rod 124 is connected with the first bi-directional motor 121 through a coupling 127, and the grinding disc 125 is mounted at the upper end of the wire drawing wheel rod 124, so that the first bi-directional motor 121 can drive the wire drawing wheel rod 124 to rotate, the wire drawing wheel rod 124 can drive the grinding disc 125 to rotate, and the workpiece 300 can be polished;
further, the locking gland 126 is installed at the bottom of the first motor cover 123, the bearing assembly 128 is also installed in the first motor cover 123, the lower part of the wire drawing wheel rod 124 is installed in the bearing assembly 128, the locking pressing sheet 129 is installed in the locking gland 126, and the locking pressing sheet 129 abuts against the bearing assembly 128, so by the design of the structure, the wire drawing wheel rod 124 can rotate in the first motor cover 123 more stably, the rotating effect of the grinding disc 125 is greatly improved, and the quality of the polished workpiece 300 is greatly improved.
Exemplary second wire-drawing grinding head Module
Further, some embodiments of the present invention provide a specific structure of the second wire drawing and grinding head module 13, where the second wire drawing and grinding head module 13 includes a second bidirectional motor 131 and two second wire drawing and grinding heads 132, specifically, where the second bidirectional motor 131 is installed in the box 11 and corresponds to the second fixing hole 112, and the second wire drawing and grinding heads 132 includes a second motor cover 133, a tensioning mechanism 134, a deviation correcting wheel 135, and an abrasive belt body 136, specifically, the second motor cover 133 is installed on the second bidirectional motor 131, and an output shaft of the second bidirectional motor 131 is in driving connection with the driving wheel 130 on the second motor cover 133, and the tensioning mechanism 134 and the deviation correcting wheel 135 are installed on the second motor cover 133, where the abrasive belt body 136 is wound on the driving wheel 130, the tensioning mechanism 134, and the deviation correcting wheel 135.
Therefore, when the second wire drawing grinding head module 13 is used, the second bidirectional motor 131 is started to drive the driving wheel 130 to rotate, then drive the tensioning mechanism 134 to rotate, and drive the abrasive belt body 136 to rotate, so that the abrasive belt body 136 performs wire drawing grinding on the workpiece 300, and meanwhile, the deviation correcting wheel 135 also rotates, so that the abrasive belt body 136 can rotate better, and the wire drawing grinding effect on the workpiece 300 is improved.
Further, the tensioning mechanism 134 includes a cylinder block 1341, a fixed block 1342, and two tensioning driven wheels 1343, specifically, the cylinder block 1341 is mounted on the second motor cover 133, the fixed block 1342 is mounted on a cylinder rod of the cylinder block 1341, the two tensioning driven wheels 1343 are respectively mounted on two extension arms 1344 of the fixed block 1342, and the abrasive belt body 136 is wound on the tensioning driven wheels 1343, so that the cylinder rod can be adjusted after ventilation through the cylinder block 1341, the fixed block 1342 drives the tensioning driven wheels 1343 to further tension and adjust the abrasive belt body 136, which is convenient for the abrasive belt body 136 to loose after long-term use to affect the wire drawing effect.
Exemplary auxiliary mechanisms
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, a specific structure of the auxiliary mechanism 2 is provided, where the auxiliary mechanism 2 is mounted on the carrier body 3, and covered on the wire drawing grinding head mechanism 1 by the auxiliary mechanism 2, specifically, the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes an outer casing 21 and a transverse liquid guiding tube 22, where the outer casing 21 is mounted on the carrier body 3 to cover the wire drawing head mechanism 1, the transverse liquid guiding tube 22 is mounted at the front end of the outer casing 21, a plurality of nozzle members 23 are mounted on the transverse liquid guiding tube 22, the transverse liquid guiding tube 22 is connected with an external liquid supplying device (not shown), and grinding liquid is supplied into the transverse liquid guiding tube 22, and then is sprayed onto a product of the machine tool through the nozzle members 23, so that when the first wire drawing head module 12 and the second wire drawing head module 13 in the wire drawing head mechanism 1 alternately grind and polish the product, the grinding quality can be improved, and dust can be reduced, and the protection effect can be achieved.
Exemplary rotatable Module
As shown in fig. 11-18, further, the above-mentioned transverse liquid guide tube 22 supplies the grinding liquid into the transverse liquid guide tube 22 and then is sprayed again onto the product of the machine tool through the nozzle member 23, since different products have different sizes, the nozzle member 23 needs to be directed to the product during grinding and polishing, so that the nozzle member 23 needs to be adjusted to a proper position by adjusting the transverse liquid guide tube 22 before grinding and polishing, and further, since the product is mass-produced, the transverse liquid guide tube 22 does not need to be adjusted every time during grinding and polishing, a plurality of rotatable modules are provided in some embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of rotatable modules are mounted at the front end of the outer housing 21,
specifically, the transverse catheter 22 is inserted into the rotatable modules 5, so that an operator can rotate the transverse catheter 22 by holding the transverse catheter 22 and then rotating the transverse catheter 22 through the rotatable modules 5, so that the nozzle member 23 on the transverse catheter 22 is rotated to a proper position to face the workpiece; in addition, since the transverse liquid guide tube 22 is inevitably deformed in length after long-term use, after the transverse liquid guide tube 22 is fixed by the rotatable module 5, slight deformation in time does not influence the rotation of the transverse liquid guide tube 22 through the rotatable module 5, and the quality of the grinding and polishing work piece of the conversion grinding head is improved.
The rotatable module 5 includes an outer cover 50, a rotatable inner sleeve 51, an inner cover seat 52, a first C-shaped clasp 53, a second C-shaped clasp 54, an inner support 55, and a propping mechanism 56, wherein the inner cover seat 52 is mounted on the front end of the outer cover 21, the outer cover 50 is mounted on the inner cover seat 52, and the outer cover 50 has an inner space therein, which can accommodate the rotatable inner sleeve 51, the inner cover seat 52, the second C-shaped clasp 54, the propping mechanism 56, and other components, so as to prevent the components from being exposed to the air and being contaminated by dust in the grinding and polishing process, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance;
further, an inner through groove 521 is formed in the inner cover seat 52, two outer through grooves 522 communicated with the inner through groove 521 are formed in the outer end of the inner cover seat 52, the inner bearing block 55 can be installed in the inner through groove 521, the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 is installed at the upper end of the inner cover seat 52 and located in the middle of the two outer through grooves 522, correspondingly, the second C-shaped clamping ring 54 is installed on the first C-shaped clamping ring 53, and an outer ring sleeve (not shown) is rotatably installed on the rotatable inner sleeve 51, so that when the transverse catheter 22 is inserted into the rotatable inner sleeve 51, the rotatable inner sleeve 51 is installed between the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 and the second C-shaped clamping ring 54 through the outer ring sleeve, and therefore an installation space is provided for the rotatable inner sleeve 51 through the inner cover seat 52, the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 and the second C-shaped clamping ring 54, vibration in the use process of the rotatable inner sleeve 51 is reduced, and deformation degree of the transverse catheter 22 can be reduced after the rotatable inner sleeve 51 is fixed on the transverse catheter 22.
Further, the second C-shaped clamping ring 54 is fixed on the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 through the propping mechanism 56, the propping mechanism 56 comprises an outer propping block 561, a cable stayed frame 562, a diagonal draw 563 and two first transverse screw rods 564, wherein the outer propping block 561 is arranged above the second C-shaped clamping ring 54, the upper end of the first transverse screw rod 564 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the outer propping block 561 and is in threaded connection with the second C-shaped clamping ring 54 and the first C-shaped clamping ring 53, an adjusting block 565 is rotationally arranged on the second C-shaped clamping ring 54, a transverse spring 566 propping the adjusting block 565 is arranged on the first transverse screw rod 564, so that the first transverse screw rod 564 is downwards moved through rotating the adjusting block 565, and the outer propping block 561 is downwards moved through the two first transverse screw rods, so that the outer propping block 561 drives a plurality of sections of transverse clamping rods 567 positioned in the upper clamping screw holes 568 downwards, the lower end of the multi-section transverse clamping rod 567 is penetrated into the first transverse inner hole 541 of the second C-shaped clamping ring 54 and further abuts against the outer ring sleeve downwards, meanwhile, the bottom of the inner bearing block 55 is provided with an inner top transverse clamping piece 57, the upper end of the inner top transverse clamping piece 57 penetrates through the second transverse inner hole 531 of the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 and abuts against the outer ring sleeve, the outer ring sleeve is fixed through the multi-section transverse clamping rod 567 and the inner top transverse clamping piece 57, the rotatable inner sleeve 51 rotates more stably on the outer ring sleeve, the rotatable inner sleeve 51 is wrapped, dust pollution in the grinding and polishing process is prevented, subsequent maintenance is facilitated, and the transverse catheter 22 can rotate through the plurality of rotatable inner sleeves 51 to enable the plurality of nozzle pieces 23 to rotate to proper positions to spray liquid towards a workpiece.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, a specific structure of the above-mentioned inner top horizontal clamping member 57 is provided, where the inner top horizontal clamping member 57 includes a plurality of movable rods 571, a second horizontal screw rod 572, an inner clamping spring 573, and an inner clamping holder 574, where the plurality of movable rods 571 are installed in the inner clamping hole 551 of the inner supporting member 55, the second horizontal screw rod 572 is screwed into the horizontal screw hole 552 of the inner supporting member 55, so by rotating the second horizontal screw rod 572, the inner end of the second horizontal screw rod 572 moves inward, so that the inner end of the second horizontal screw rod 572 abuts against the movable rods 571, so that the movable rods 571 are pushed from a bent state to a vertical state, so that the length of the movable rods 571 is increased, the outer end passes through the second horizontal inner hole 531 of the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 and abuts against the outer ring jacket, the inner clamping spring 573 is provided on the inner clamping holder 574, the inner clamping spring 573 abuts against the first C-shaped clamping ring 53 upward, and the inner clamping ring 574 abuts against the inner clamping ring 574, so that the inner clamping ring 574 is supported by the inner clamping ring seat 574, so that the inner clamping ring seat 22 can rotate smoothly, and the inner supporting member is supported by the inner clamping ring seat 22 from the inner supporting member.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, a specific structure of the multi-section movable rod 571 is provided, where the multi-section movable rod 571 is disposed in the inner clamping hole 551, and then the second transverse screw rod 572 is screwed into the transverse screw hole 552, and the inner end of the second transverse screw rod 572 is inserted into the movable barrel 575 to push the movable barrel 575 inward, so that the outer end of the first movable rod 576 abuts against the bottom of the outer ring jacket, and the second movable rod 580 abuts against the inner clamping seat, so that the length of the multi-section movable rod 571 is increased, the outer ring jacket is abutted against the multi-section movable rod 579, so that the inner sleeve 51 can be rotated well, and further, the maintenance of the polishing process is facilitated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-faceted, multi-station wire drawing mechanism, comprising: wire drawing device (100), wire drawing device (100) include wire drawing bistrique mechanism (1), bear main part (3) and actuating mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) set up in one side of bearing main part (3), wire drawing bistrique mechanism (1) set up in bearing main part (3), actuating mechanism (4) rotate with wire drawing bistrique mechanism (1) and are connected, wherein, have a plurality of first wire drawing bistrique modules (12), a plurality of second wire drawing bistrique modules (13) in wire drawing bistrique mechanism (1).
2. The multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the wire drawing grinding head mechanism (1) comprises a box body (11), a plurality of first wire drawing grinding head modules (12) and a plurality of second wire drawing grinding head modules (13), the first wire drawing grinding head modules (12) and the second wire drawing grinding head modules (13) are sequentially arranged on the box body (11) in a crossed mode, a plurality of first fixing holes (111) and second fixing holes (112) are formed in the box body (11), the first wire drawing grinding head modules (12) are arranged in the first fixing holes (111), and the second wire drawing grinding head modules (13) are arranged in the second fixing holes (112).
3. The multi-sided and multi-station wire drawing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the first wire drawing grinding head module (12) comprises a first bidirectional motor (121) and two first wire drawing grinding head parts (122), the first wire drawing grinding head parts (122) comprise a first motor cover (123), a wire drawing wheel rod (124) and a grinding disc (125), the first bidirectional motor (121) is arranged in the box body (11) and corresponds to the first fixing hole (111), the wire drawing wheel rod (124) is arranged in the first motor cover (123), and the grinding disc (125) is arranged at the upper end of the wire drawing wheel rod (124).
4. A multi-sided, multi-station wire drawing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the first motor cover (123) is provided with a locking gland (126), and the bottom of the wire drawing wheel rod (124) is connected with the first bi-directional motor (121) through a coupling (127).
5. The multi-sided and multi-station wire drawing mechanism of claim 4, wherein a bearing assembly (128) is further arranged in the first motor cover (123), the lower portion of the wire drawing wheel rod (124) is arranged in the bearing assembly (128), a locking pressing sheet (129) is arranged in the locking pressing cover (126), and the locking pressing sheet (129) abuts against the bearing assembly (128).
6. The multi-sided and multi-station wire drawing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the second wire drawing grinding head module (13) comprises a second bidirectional motor (131) and two second wire drawing grinding head parts (132), the second bidirectional motor (131) is arranged in the box body (11) and corresponds to the second fixing hole (112), the second wire drawing grinding head parts (132) comprise a second motor cover (133), a tensioning mechanism (134), a deviation correcting wheel (135) and an abrasive belt body (136), the second motor cover (133) is arranged on the second bidirectional motor (131), an output shaft of the second bidirectional motor (131) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (130) on the second motor cover (133), the tensioning mechanism (134) and the deviation correcting wheel (135) are arranged on the second motor cover (133), and the abrasive belt body (136) is wound on the driving wheel (130), the tensioning mechanism (134) and the deviation correcting wheel (135).
7. The multi-sided, multi-station wire drawing mechanism of claim 6, wherein the tensioning mechanism (134) comprises a cylinder block (1341), a fixed block (1342), and two tensioning driven wheels (1343), the cylinder block (1341) is disposed on the second motor cover (133), the fixed block (1342) is disposed on a cylinder rod of the cylinder block (1341), two tensioning driven wheels (1343) are disposed on two extension arms (1344) of the fixed block (1342), and the abrasive belt body (136) is wound on the tensioning driven wheels (1343).
8. The multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary mechanism (2) is arranged on the bearing main body (3), the auxiliary mechanism (2) is covered on the wire drawing grinding head mechanism (1), the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises an outer cover shell (21), a transverse liquid guide tube (22) and a plurality of nozzle pieces (23), the outer cover shell (21) is arranged in the bearing main body (3), the transverse liquid guide tube (22) is arranged at the front end of the outer cover shell (21), the nozzle pieces (23) are uniformly distributed on the transverse liquid guide tube (22), and the nozzle pieces (23) face the wire drawing grinding head mechanism (1).
9. The multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises an outer driving shell (41), an outer driving motor (42), a reduction gearbox (43), a driving shaft group (44) and a driven shaft group (45), the driving shaft group (44) is arranged in a first supporting arm (31) of the bearing main body (3), the reduction gearbox (43) is arranged outside the first supporting arm (31), the outer driving motor (42) is arranged on the reduction gearbox (43), the outer driving shell (41) is arranged on the outer driving motor (42) and the reduction gearbox (43), the driven shaft group (45) is arranged in a second supporting arm (32) of the bearing main body (3), and the wire drawing grinding head mechanism (1) is arranged between the first supporting arm (31) and the second supporting arm (32) and is respectively connected with the driving shaft group (44) and the driven shaft group (45) in a rotating mode.
10. The multi-sided, multi-station wire drawing mechanism of claim 1, further comprising: lathe portion (200), lathe portion (200) include horizontal frame (201), vertical board (202), work piece platform module (203), vertical board (202) set up the one end at horizontal frame (201), wire drawing device (100) movably set up on vertical board (202), work piece platform module (203) set up on the pedestal of horizontal frame (201) to be located one side that vertical board (202) was kept away from to wire drawing device (100), work piece platform module (203) are used for fixed wire drawing work piece of polishing.
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| CN202310336039.XA CN116100438B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism |
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| CN202310336039.XA CN116100438B (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Multi-surface multi-station wire drawing mechanism |
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| CN116100438A true CN116100438A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
| CN116100438B CN116100438B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| CN116100438B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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