CN116044297A - Opposite-clamping type observation door with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Opposite-clamping type observation door with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116044297A
CN116044297A CN202310342416.0A CN202310342416A CN116044297A CN 116044297 A CN116044297 A CN 116044297A CN 202310342416 A CN202310342416 A CN 202310342416A CN 116044297 A CN116044297 A CN 116044297A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door body
fixedly connected
air
observation
self
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Granted
Application number
CN202310342416.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116044297B (en
Inventor
夏尊华
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Guangdong Huaao Clean Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
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Huaao Clean Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310342416.0A priority Critical patent/CN116044297B/en
Publication of CN116044297A publication Critical patent/CN116044297A/en
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Publication of CN116044297B publication Critical patent/CN116044297B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/30Peep-holes; Devices for speaking through; Doors having windows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0003Locks or fastenings for special use for locking a plurality of wings, e.g. simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0007Locks or fastenings for special use for gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/605Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for folding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/06Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
    • E06B9/0607Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
    • E06B9/0646Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
    • E06B9/0676Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored in a stacked configuration
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of observation doors, in particular to a butt-clamping type observation door with a self-cleaning function. The invention provides a butt-clamping type observation door with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a left door body, a right door body and the like. The left door body and the right door body are respectively provided with an observation window, when the left door body and the right door body are opened and closed through the handle lock, the two shielding mechanisms are sprung upwards to shield the observation windows, meanwhile, the two air injection mechanisms are used for respectively cleaning dirt adhered to the surfaces of the two observation windows, so that the dirt is shaken off into an inner cavity and discharged through a discharging hole structure, and after the door is closed, the two pullback mechanisms are used for respectively pulling back the two sprung shielding mechanisms, and the air injection mechanisms autonomously defogging the observation windows. The technical problems that a large amount of dirt is easy to adhere to the observation window of the opposite-clamping type double door body to influence the observation effect of the opposite-clamping type double door body, and the observation window is easy to generate a fog phenomenon to influence the observability of the observation window are solved.

Description

Opposite-clamping type observation door with self-cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of observation doors, in particular to a butt-clamping type observation door with a self-cleaning function.
Background
The opposite clamp type observation door is often applied to places such as hospitals, factories and warehouses, under the condition that the door is not opened, the indoor and outdoor conditions can be clearly observed through the observation window arranged on the observation door, the application is wide, the use is convenient, and only when workers get in and out or goods are transported, the left and right sides double door bodies of the opposite clamp type are required to be opened and passed.
The double door body is normally closed, the indoor space is a weaker space for air circulation, the outdoor space is influenced by environmental changes, the outdoor air flowing state is more active, therefore, obvious air pressure difference exists between the indoor space and the outdoor space, if the indoor space is the production or storage space of dust materials, the indoor air pressure is higher than the outdoor air pressure at the moment when the double door body is opened, the dust materials floating in the indoor space quickly and outwards surge under the indoor air pressure, a large amount of dust materials adhere to the observation window to form a pollutant, after the double door body is repeatedly opened and closed for many times, the observation effect of the double door body is influenced due to the fact that a large amount of pollutant is adhered to the observation window of the double door body, so that the pollutant cleaning work needs to be carried out on the observation window regularly, particularly when the environmental humidity is higher, the observability of the observation window is influenced by the large amount of pollutant adhered to the observation window in a caking mode, the observability of the observation window is influenced, the observability of the observation window is also influenced, the cleaning difficulty of the observation window in the later period is increased, and in addition, when the indoor environmental temperature is higher than the outdoor environmental temperature, the observability of the observation window is influenced by fog.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that after the double-door body is repeatedly opened and closed for a plurality of times, a large amount of dirt is easily attached to the observation window of the double-door body to influence the observation effect of the double-door body, and the observation window is easily subjected to a fogging phenomenon to influence the observability of the observation window, the invention provides the double-door observation door with a self-cleaning function.
The butt-clamping type observation door with the self-cleaning function comprises a left door body, a right door body, an observation window, a shielding mechanism, a pull-back mechanism and an air injection mechanism; the right door body is arranged on the left side of the left door body; the left door body and the right door body are respectively fixed with an observation window; the inner parts of the left door body and the right door body are respectively provided with an inner cavity structure, and the inner cavities are positioned below the adjacent observation windows; the left side and the right side of the left door body and the right door body are fixedly connected with a sliding rail respectively; a shielding mechanism is arranged in each of the two inner cavities; when the door is opened by two handle locks arranged on the left door body and the right door body, the two shielding mechanisms respectively bounce upwards along four limiting rods connected in the four sliding rails to quickly shield the observation windows, and meanwhile, the two air injection mechanisms in the two inner cavities respectively clean dirt adhered to the surfaces of the two observation windows when the shielding mechanisms bounce, so that the dirt is shaken off into the inner cavities of the left door body and the right door body and is discharged by a plurality of discharging hole structures arranged on the lower sides of the left door body and the right door body; a pull-back mechanism is connected in each of the two inner cavities; after the door is closed, the two pull-back mechanisms respectively pull back the two sprung shielding mechanisms, and when a worker approaches, the air injection mechanism autonomously defogs the observation window.
Further, a plurality of bump structures are respectively arranged on the upper side of the outer surface of each limiting rod.
Further, the shielding mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a single sliding block, a first spring, a pulling plate, a folding curtain and a lock piece;
a fixed plate is fixedly connected above the inner cavity; the lower sides of the two sliding rails are respectively connected with a single sliding block in a sliding way; a first spring is fixedly connected between each of the two single sliding blocks and the adjacent sliding rail; a pulling plate is fixedly connected between the two single sliding blocks; a folding curtain is fixedly connected between the pulling plate and the fixing plate; a lock piece is connected between the two shielding mechanisms in the left door body and the right door body; the locking piece locks two adjacent single sliding blocks; the pulling plate is connected with an air injection mechanism; both single slide blocks are connected with a pull-back mechanism.
Further, the lock piece consists of a lock block and a second spring;
the locking piece of the shielding mechanism is arranged in the left door body and is connected to the right side of the left door body in a sliding manner; the locking piece of the shielding mechanism is arranged in the right door body and is connected to the left side of the left door body in a sliding manner; the two locking blocks are mutually clung; a second spring is fixedly connected between the left locking block and the left door body; a second spring is fixedly connected between the right locking block and the right door body; the two locking blocks are respectively locked on the upper sides of the two adjacent single sliding blocks; the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two locking blocks are respectively provided with a wedge-shaped surface structure.
Further, the pull-back mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first straight gear, a rotating shaft, a second straight gear and a pull rope;
the middle part of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a driving motor; the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first straight gear; a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the lower ends of the two sliding rails; the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second spur gear; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively wound with a pull rope; the upper ends of the two pull ropes are fixedly connected with an adjacent single sliding block respectively.
Further, the air injection mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a scraping plate, a gas collecting tube and an air blast assembly;
the upper side of the pulling plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the rear side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a scraping plate; the scraping plate is tightly attached to the adjacent observation window; the lower side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a gas collecting tube; the rear side of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of air guide groove structures; a plurality of blanking hole structures penetrating up and down are arranged on the rear side of the fixing frame; the blanking hole is communicated with the adjacent air guide grooves through a third through hole structure respectively; the rear side of the gas collecting tube is provided with a plurality of blowing port structures; each air blowing opening is aligned with one air guide groove respectively; the inner cavity is connected with a blast assembly; the blast assembly is connected with the gas collecting tube.
Further, the front sides of the left door body and the right door body are positioned at the bottom of the observation window, and a plurality of plug structures which are matched with the air guide groove structures are respectively arranged.
Further, a first through hole structure is respectively formed in the middle of each plug block; each air blowing port is respectively communicated with the adjacent first through hole structures; the left side and the right side of each insert block are respectively provided with a second through hole structure communicated with the first through hole; each second through hole is communicated with the adjacent third through hole respectively.
Further, the air blast assembly consists of an air pump, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe;
an air pump is fixedly connected in the inner cavity; the air inlet pipe of the air pump penetrates through the rear side of the inner cavity, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the outside air at the rear side of the inner cavity; the air outlet pipe of the air pump is communicated with the third through hole.
Further, a laser range finder is respectively installed at the front side and the rear side of the two handle locks.
The left door body and the right door body are respectively provided with the observation windows, the inner cavity structures inside the left door body and the right door body are respectively provided with the shielding mechanisms, when a worker in the left door body and the right door body is locked and closed by the handle, the two shielding mechanisms bounce upwards to shield the observation windows, and meanwhile, the two air injection mechanisms in the two inner cavities respectively clean dirt adhered to the surfaces of the two observation windows to enable the dirt to be shaken off into the inner cavities and discharged through the discharging hole structures arranged on the lower sides of the left door body and the right door body, so that the phenomenon that the dirt is difficult to clean in the later period due to long-time accumulation on the surfaces of the observation windows is avoided;
in addition, respectively be connected with a pullback mechanism in two inner chambers, after closing the door, two pullback mechanisms will pop up respectively shelter from the mechanism and pull back, and when the staff is close to left door body and right door body in addition, the air jet mechanism independently carries out defogging work to the observation window, makes things convenient for the staff to observe indoor outer condition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a first perspective structure of the present application according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second perspective structure of the present application according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a left door and a right door according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a lock according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view illustrating a shielding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a lock block according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a shutter mechanism and a pullback mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a perspective view of a shielding mechanism and a jet mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a jet mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a mount depicting the present application according to an embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a jet mechanism and a plug according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a plug-in block according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the above figures: the door comprises a left door body 11-a left door body 110-an inner cavity 111-a discharging hole, a plug block 112-a first through hole 113-a second through hole 114-a right door body 12-a right door body 13-a viewing window 14-a handle lock 141-a laser range finder 21-a slide rail 22-a limit rod 221-a bump 31-a fixed plate 32-a single slide block 33-a first spring 34-a pull plate 35-a folding curtain 41-a lock block 411-a wedge surface 42-a second spring 51-a driving motor 52-a first straight gear 53-a rotating shaft 54-a second straight gear 55-a pull rope 61-a fixing frame 601-a scraping plate 602-a wind guiding groove 603-a blanking hole 604-a third through hole 611-a gas collecting pipe 612-a wind blowing port 62-a wind pump 63-a gas inlet pipe 64-a gas outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following describes the technical scheme with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: terms indicating orientations, such as up, down, left, right, etc., are used herein only with respect to the position of the illustrated structure in the corresponding drawings. The parts themselves are numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish between the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. And the application is said to be as follows: connection, coupling, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes both direct and indirect connection (coupling).
Examples
The opposite-clamping type observation door with the self-cleaning function, which is hereinafter referred to as an opposite-clamping type observation door, is shown in fig. 1-12, and comprises a left door body 11, a right door body 12, an observation window 13, a shielding mechanism, a pull-back mechanism and an air injection mechanism; the right door body 12 is installed at the left side of the left door body 11; an observation window 13 is fixed on each of the left door body 11 and the right door body 12; the opposite sides of the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 are respectively provided with a handle lock 14; the inner parts of the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 are respectively provided with an inner cavity 110 structure, and the inner cavities 110 are positioned below the adjacent observation windows 13; the lower sides of the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 are respectively provided with a plurality of discharging holes 111 which are communicated with the adjacent inner cavities 110; the left side and the right side of the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 are respectively connected with a sliding rail 21 through bolts; a limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected in each of the four sliding rails 21; the upper side of the outer surface of each limiting rod 22 is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks 221 respectively; a shielding mechanism is commonly connected between the two sliding rails 21 on the left door body 11; a shielding mechanism is also commonly connected between the two sliding rails 21 on the right door body 12; the four limit rods 22 are respectively connected with adjacent shielding mechanisms; a pullback mechanism is connected to each of the two lumens 110; the two pull-back mechanisms are respectively connected with adjacent shielding mechanisms; one air injection mechanism is connected in each of the two inner cavities 110; the two air injection mechanisms are respectively connected with the adjacent shielding mechanisms.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the shielding mechanism includes a fixed plate 31, a single slider 32, a first spring 33, a pulling plate 34, a folding curtain 35, and a lock member; the fixing plate 31 is connected with the inner upper part of the inner cavity 110 through bolts; the lower sides of the two slide rails 21 are respectively connected with a single slide block 32 in a sliding way; a first spring 33 is fixedly connected between each of the two single sliding blocks 32 and the adjacent sliding rail 21; a pulling plate 34 is fixedly connected between the two single sliding blocks 32; a folding curtain 35 is fixedly connected between the pulling plate 34 and the fixed plate 31; a lock piece is commonly connected between the two shielding mechanisms in the left door body 11 and the right door body 12; the locking piece locks two adjacent single sliding blocks 32; the pulling plate 34 is connected with an air injection mechanism; both single sliders 32 are connected to a pullback mechanism.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the lock member is composed of a lock block 41 and a second spring 42; a locking piece 41 installed in the left door body 11 of the shielding mechanism and slidingly connected to the right side of the left door body 11; a locking piece 41 installed in the right door body 12 of the shielding mechanism and slidingly connected to the left side of the left door body 11; the two locking blocks 41 are mutually clung; a second spring 42 is fixedly connected between the left locking piece 41 and the left door body 11; a second spring 42 is fixedly connected between the right locking piece 41 and the right door body 12; the two locking blocks 41 are respectively locked on the upper sides of the two adjacent single sliding blocks 32; the opposite upper parts of the two locking blocks 41 are each provided with a wedge-shaped face 411 arrangement.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the pullback mechanism includes a drive motor 51, a first spur gear 52, a rotation shaft 53, a second spur gear 54, and a pull cord 55; the middle part of the inner cavity 110 is connected with a driving motor 51 through bolts; the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 52; a rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected between the lower ends of the two slide rails 21; the middle part of the rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a second spur gear 54; the first spur gear 52 meshes with a second spur gear 54; two ends of the rotating shaft 53 are respectively wound with a pull rope 55; the upper ends of the two pull ropes 55 are fixedly connected with adjacent single sliding blocks 32 respectively.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7-10, the air injection mechanism comprises a fixed frame 61, a scraper 601, a gas collecting tube 611 and an air blast assembly; the upper side of the pulling plate 34 is connected with a fixing frame 61 through bolts; the rear side of the fixing frame 61 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 601; the scraping plate 601 is closely attached to the adjacent observation window 13; the lower side of the fixing frame 61 is fixedly connected with a gas collecting tube 611; the rear side of the fixing frame 61 is provided with a plurality of air guide grooves 602; the rear side of the fixing frame 61 is provided with a plurality of blanking holes 603 which penetrate up and down; the blanking holes 603 are respectively communicated with the adjacent air guide grooves 602 through a third through hole 604 structure; the rear side of the gas collecting tube 611 is provided with a plurality of air blowing port 612 structures; each of the air outlets 612 is aligned with one of the air guide slots 602; a blower assembly is connected in the inner cavity 110; the blower assembly is connected to the header 611.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the front sides of the left door 11 and the right door 12 are positioned at the bottom of the observation window 13, and are respectively provided with a plurality of plug-in block 112 structures which are matched with the structure of the air guide groove 602; the middle part of each plug block 112 is provided with a first through hole 113 structure; each air blowing port 612 is respectively communicated with the adjacent first through hole 113 structures; the left side and the right side of each insert block 112 are respectively provided with a second through hole 114 structure communicated with the first through hole 113; each second through hole 114 communicates with an adjacent third through hole 604, respectively.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 9, the blower assembly is composed of a blower pump 62, an air inlet pipe 63 and an air outlet pipe 64; the inner cavity 110 is internally and bolted with an air pump 62; the air inlet pipe 63 of the air pump 62 penetrates through the rear side of the inner cavity 110, and the air inlet pipe 63 is communicated with the outside air on the rear side of the inner cavity 110; the outlet pipe 64 of the air pump 62 is communicated with the third through hole 604.
The sewage interception work of this butt clamp formula observation door:
the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 of the opposite-clamping type observation door are arranged on a door frame and are in a normally closed state for a long time, one side of the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 provided with a discharging hole 111 faces indoors, two locking blocks 41 are tightly attached to each other, the two locking blocks 41 lock the two pull plates 34 at original positions respectively through corresponding single sliding blocks 32, and workers observe indoor and outdoor conditions through the observation window 13.
When a worker opens the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 of the opposite-clamping type observation door through the handle lock 14, when the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 which are pushed outwards are far away from each other, the two locking pieces 41 which move along with the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 are separated from each other, meanwhile, the second spring 42 which is initially in a compressed state rapidly pushes the locking pieces 41 to pop outwards, the locking pieces 41 leave the pull plate 34, then the first spring 33 which is initially in a compressed state rapidly pushes the single sliding block 32 upwards, the pull plate 34 moves upwards along the sliding rail 21 and the limiting rod 22 along with the single sliding block 32, meanwhile, the pull plate 34 rapidly pulls the folding curtain 35 upwards, the pull rope 55 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, the pull rope 55 is released upwards from the end part of the rotating shaft 53, the fact that the folding curtain 35 covers the outer surface of the observation window 13 in time when being opened is achieved, dust materials which are outwards ejected from the indoor are intercepted by the folding curtain 35, and a large amount of dust materials are prevented from adhering to the outer surface of the observation window 13 to form dirt materials.
The pulling plate 34 drives the fixing frame 61 to move upwards in the process of driving the folding curtain 35 to lift upwards, the fixing frame 61 drives the scraping plate 601 connected with the fixing frame to move upwards along the outer surface of the observation window 13, the scraping plate 601 scrapes off the dirt originally adhered to the outer surface of the observation window 13, the dirt scraped off by the scraping plate 601 falls downwards through the blanking hole 603, meanwhile, the air pump 62 sucks outside air through the air inlet pipe 63, the air pump 62 blows air generated by working into the air collecting pipe 611 through the air outlet pipe 64, the air is blown out from the air blowing port 612 and is blown on the outer surface of the observation window 13, so that dirt which is not scraped clean on the outer surface of the observation window 13 is blown down downwards, all dirt which falls downwards enters the inner bottom of the inner cavity 110 and is discharged outwards through the discharging hole 111, and the dirt originally adhered to the outer surface of the observation window 13 is cleaned while dust-like materials are intercepted by the folding curtain 35, and the phenomenon that dirt caking phenomenon caused by a large amount of dirt accumulated on the outer surface of the observation window 13 is avoided.
After that, the operator closes the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 of the opposite clamp type observation door through the handle lock 14, the two lock blocks 41 moving along with the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 push each other inwards to return to the original positions simultaneously in the process of approaching each other, after the left door body 11 and the right door body 12 are closed, the output shafts of the driving motors 51 of the two pull-back mechanisms drive the connected first straight gears 52 to rotate successively, the first straight gears 52 mesh with the second straight gears 54 to drive the rotating shafts 53 to rotate reversely, the rotating shafts 53 of the two pull-back mechanisms wind the connected pull ropes 55 downwards successively, the pull plates 34 connected with the pull ropes 55 of the two pull-back mechanisms pull the connected pull ropes successively to drive the folding curtains 35 to reset downwards, in the process of downward movement of the single slide block 32 and the first spring 33 driven by the pulling plate 34, the downward movement speed of the single slide block 32 is reduced once after the single slide block 32 passes through the protruding block 221 once, after the single slide block 32 leaves the protruding block 221, the downward movement speed of the single slide block 32 is increased again, the single slide block 32 drives the folding curtain 35 to vibrate for a plurality of times through the pulling plate 34, the dirt accumulated on the folding curtain 35 is shaken off downwards, then the single slide block 32 pushes the locking block 41 outwards through the wedge-shaped surface 411 to give way when passing through the locking block 41, the single slide block 32 smoothly passes through the locking block 41 downwards, and then the two locking blocks 41 are reset under the balance of the two second springs 42, and the locking block 41 is blocked back to the corresponding single slide block 32.
Mist treatment work of this butt clamp formula observation door:
a laser range finder 141 is mounted on each of the front and rear sides of the two handle locks 14.
When the laser range finder 141 on the handle lock 14 monitors that the staff approaches, the air pump 62 sucks external cold air through the air inlet pipe 63, the air pump 62 blows cold air generated by working into the air collecting pipe 611 through the air outlet pipe 64, the cold air is blown into the adjacent first through holes 113 from the air blowing port 612, then enters the blanking holes 603 through the second through holes 114 and the adjacent third through holes 604, the cold air is blown to the outer surface of the observation window 13 through the blanking holes 603, water mist formed on the surface of the observation window 13 is blown out quickly, and the observation effect of the staff through the observation window 13 is improved.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A butt-clamp type observation door with self-cleaning function, comprising:
a left door body (11), a right door body (12) and an observation window (13); the right door body (12) is arranged on the left side of the left door body (11); an observation window (13) is fixed on each of the left door body (11) and the right door body (12);
the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a shielding mechanism, a pull-back mechanism and an air injection mechanism;
the inner parts of the left door body (11) and the right door body (12) are respectively provided with an inner cavity (110) structure, and the inner cavities (110) are positioned below the adjacent observation windows (13); the left side and the right side of the left door body (11) and the right door body (12) are fixedly connected with a sliding rail (21) respectively; a shielding mechanism is arranged in each of the two inner cavities (110); when the door is opened by two handle locks (14) arranged on the left door body (11) and the right door body (12), the two shielding mechanisms respectively bounce upwards along four limit rods (22) connected in four sliding rails (21), so that the observation windows (13) are quickly shielded, and simultaneously, the two air injection mechanisms in the two inner cavities (110) respectively clean dirt adhered to the surfaces of the two observation windows (13), and the dirt is shaken off into the inner cavities (110) of the left door body (11) and the right door body (12) and is discharged by a plurality of discharge hole (111) structures formed on the lower sides of the left door body (11) and the right door body (12); a pull-back mechanism is connected in each of the two inner cavities (110); after the door is closed, the two pull-back mechanisms pull back the two sprung shielding mechanisms respectively, and when a worker approaches, the air injection mechanism autonomously defogs the observation window (13).
2. The self-cleaning butt-clamp type observation door according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of protruding block (221) structures are respectively arranged on the upper side of the outer surface of each limiting rod (22).
3. The self-cleaning butt-clamp type observation door according to claim 1, wherein: the shielding mechanism comprises a fixed plate (31), a single sliding block (32), a first spring (33), a pulling plate (34), a folding curtain (35) and a locking piece;
a fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected above the inner side of the inner cavity (110); the lower sides of the two slide rails (21) are respectively connected with a single slide block (32) in a sliding way; a first spring (33) is fixedly connected between each of the two single sliding blocks (32) and the adjacent sliding rail (21); a pulling plate (34) is fixedly connected between the two single sliding blocks (32); a folding curtain (35) is fixedly connected between the pulling plate (34) and the fixed plate (31); a lock piece is connected between the two shielding mechanisms in the left door body (11) and the right door body (12) together; the locking piece locks two adjacent single sliding blocks (32); the pulling plate (34) is connected with an air injection mechanism; both single sliders (32) are connected to the pullback mechanism.
4. A self-cleaning, pinch-type viewing door according to claim 3, wherein: the lock piece consists of a lock block (41) and a second spring (42);
a locking block (41) of a shielding mechanism arranged in the left door body (11) is connected to the right side of the left door body (11) in a sliding way; a locking block (41) of a shielding mechanism arranged in the right door body (12) is connected to the left side of the left door body (11) in a sliding way; the two locking blocks (41) are mutually clung; a second spring (42) is fixedly connected between the left locking block (41) and the left door body (11); a second spring (42) is fixedly connected between the right locking block (41) and the right door body (12); the two locking blocks (41) are respectively locked on the upper sides of the two adjacent single sliding blocks (32); the upper parts of the opposite sides of the two locking blocks (41) are respectively provided with a wedge-shaped surface (411) structure.
5. A self-cleaning, pinch-type viewing door according to claim 3, wherein: the pull-back mechanism comprises a driving motor (51), a first straight gear (52), a rotating shaft (53), a second straight gear (54) and a pull rope (55);
the middle part of the inner cavity (110) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (51); the output shaft of the driving motor (51) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (52); a rotating shaft (53) is rotatably connected between the lower ends of the two sliding rails (21); the middle part of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a second spur gear (54); the first spur gear (52) is meshed with the second spur gear (54); two ends of the rotating shaft (53) are respectively wound with a pull rope (55); the upper ends of the two pull ropes (55) are fixedly connected with an adjacent single sliding block (32) respectively.
6. A self-cleaning, pinch-type viewing door according to claim 3, wherein: the air injection mechanism comprises a fixing frame (61), a scraping plate (601), a gas collecting tube (611) and a blast assembly;
the upper side of the pulling plate (34) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (61); a scraping plate (601) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing frame (61); the scraping plate (601) is closely attached to the adjacent observation window (13); the lower side of the fixing frame (61) is fixedly connected with a gas collecting tube (611); the rear side of the fixing frame (61) is provided with a plurality of air guide grooves (602); a plurality of blanking holes (603) penetrating up and down are arranged on the rear side of the fixing frame (61); the blanking holes (603) are communicated with the adjacent air guide grooves (602) through a third through hole (604) structure respectively; the rear side of the gas collecting tube (611) is provided with a plurality of blowing openings (612) structures; each air blowing port (612) is respectively aligned with one air guide groove (602); the inner cavity (110) is connected with a blast assembly; the blower assembly is connected to the header (611).
7. The self-cleaning butt-clamp type viewing door according to claim 6, wherein: the front sides of the left door body (11) and the right door body (12) are positioned at the bottom of the observation window (13), and are respectively provided with a plurality of inserting block (112) structures which are matched with the structure of the air guide groove (602).
8. The self-cleaning butt-clamp viewing door of claim 7, wherein: the middle part of each insert block (112) is provided with a first through hole (113) structure respectively; each air blowing port (612) is respectively communicated with adjacent first through hole (113) structures; the left side and the right side of each insert block (112) are respectively provided with a second through hole (114) structure communicated with the first through hole (113); each second through hole (114) is respectively communicated with the adjacent third through holes (604).
9. The self-cleaning butt-clamp type viewing door according to claim 6, wherein: the air blast assembly consists of an air pump (62), an air inlet pipe (63) and an air outlet pipe (64);
an air pump (62) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity (110); an air inlet pipe (63) of the air pump (62) penetrates through the rear side of the inner cavity (110), and the air inlet pipe (63) is communicated with the outside air at the rear side of the inner cavity (110); an air outlet pipe (64) of the air pump (62) is communicated with the third through hole (604).
10. A butt-clamp type viewing door with self-cleaning function according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein: a laser range finder (141) is arranged at the front side and the rear side of each of the two handle locks (14).
CN202310342416.0A 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Opposite-clamping type observation door with self-cleaning function Active CN116044297B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004261852A (en) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-24 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Safety door for injection apparatus
AU2008310637A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-16 The Coleman Company, Inc. Tent with automatically storing window and door coverings
CN201395139Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-02-03 姜少华 Novel curtain-coiling window for vehicle
KR20140110281A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-17 서울과학기술대학교 산학협력단 The curtain with auto opening and shutting
CN209653825U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-11-19 河南金龙门窗有限公司 A kind of hollow energy-conserving door and window
CN212192331U (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-12-22 杨晓东 Adjustable numerical control machine tool isolation door
CN112222941A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-15 深圳市励东科技发展有限公司 Safety protection door for numerical control machine tool
CN213898713U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-08-06 华翱洁净科技(广东)有限公司 Safe canned type steel cleaning door

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004261852A (en) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-24 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Safety door for injection apparatus
AU2008310637A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-16 The Coleman Company, Inc. Tent with automatically storing window and door coverings
CN201395139Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-02-03 姜少华 Novel curtain-coiling window for vehicle
KR20140110281A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-17 서울과학기술대학교 산학협력단 The curtain with auto opening and shutting
CN209653825U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-11-19 河南金龙门窗有限公司 A kind of hollow energy-conserving door and window
CN212192331U (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-12-22 杨晓东 Adjustable numerical control machine tool isolation door
CN213898713U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-08-06 华翱洁净科技(广东)有限公司 Safe canned type steel cleaning door
CN112222941A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-15 深圳市励东科技发展有限公司 Safety protection door for numerical control machine tool

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Address after: 528200 Shishan 1st ring side, Zone C, Shishan Science and Technology Industrial Park, Shishan town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Workshop III)

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Address before: 528000 Shishan 1st Ring Road, Zone C, Shishan Science and Technology Industrial Park, Shishan Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Workshop 3)

Patentee before: Huaao clean technology (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd.