CN115968793A - Pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115968793A CN115968793A CN202211706940.3A CN202211706940A CN115968793A CN 115968793 A CN115968793 A CN 115968793A CN 202211706940 A CN202211706940 A CN 202211706940A CN 115968793 A CN115968793 A CN 115968793A
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Abstract
The invention provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of pet products and preparation methods thereof. The pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of organic base material, 10-20 parts of common yellow clay, 7-15 parts of bentonite, 3-9 parts of modified zeolite, 18-25 parts of dandelion extract, 8-13 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 5-8 parts of probiotic powder, 9-12 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-4 parts of binder, 2-6 parts of water absorbent and 6-11 parts of antibacterial agent. Through the dandelion extract, the compound enzyme preparation, the probiotic powder and other compound biological preparations, the cat litter has obvious deodorization and bacteriostasis effects, has higher removal rate on ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide, has more powerful bacteriostasis rate on escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and klebsiella pneumoniae, is not easy to rancidity at normal temperature, can be agglomerated after water absorption, and can effectively absorb pet cat excrement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet products and preparation methods thereof, in particular to pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The cat litter is used for burying excrement and urine for cats raised by a feeder, is generally used together with a cat litter basin, is poured into the cat litter basin, can enter the cat litter basin when the cats need to excrete, is a pet article with very large consumption, is a common necessary article for most families of pet cats to raise the pet cats, can be solidified into blocks when contacted with the excrement and urine of the cats, cannot be polluted when the cat litter and the urine do not contact with the cats, and can achieve the purpose of clearing the excrement and urine of the cats only by shoveling the solidified blocks out of the cat litter through a cat shovel and throwing the clotted blocks into a garbage can when the cat litter basin is cleaned.
The cat urine odor is caused by the fact that urine contains a substance of cat urinary alanine, the cat urinary alanine is discharged along with the urine, mercaptan can be converted after the cat urinary alanine is contacted with the air, a unique odor is emitted, bacteria in cat excrement can be converted into uric acid into ammonia, the urine has an ammonia odor, the existing cat litter cannot absorb and cover the ammonia odor, the odor is spread over a room, bad experience is brought to the dung beetle, meanwhile, the bacteria in the cat excrement and the cat urine cannot be subjected to antibacterial treatment, the bacteria are diffused in the air, the healthy breeding environment of the dung beetle is not facilitated, and the body health of the dung beetle is harmed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the pet cat litter with the characteristic of easy water absorption and deodorization and the preparation method thereof, and solves the problem that the pet cat litter is poor in water absorption, deodorization and bacteriostasis effects.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of organic base material, 10-20 parts of common yellow clay, 7-15 parts of bentonite, 3-9 parts of modified zeolite, 18-25 parts of dandelion extract, 8-13 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 5-8 parts of probiotic powder, 9-12 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-4 parts of binder, 2-6 parts of water absorbent and 6-11 parts of antibacterial agent. .
Preferably, the binder is a mixture of starch and guar gum, and the water absorbent is any one of bean dregs, corn flour and wood chips.
Preferably, the antibacterial agent is any one of zirconium phosphate, ceramic powder and activated carbon.
A preparation method of pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize uses pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize, and comprises the following steps:
s1, stirring and extruding:
s101, selecting an organic matter base material, common yellow clay, bentonite and modified zeolite according to a formula ratio, sequentially putting the organic matter base material, the common yellow clay, the bentonite and the modified zeolite into a crushing device, crushing for 1-2 hours, and obtaining a mixture A after crushing;
s102, mixing and stirring the dandelion extract, the complex enzyme preparation and the probiotic powder for 30-40 min, adding absolute ethyl alcohol with full equivalent weight for 3-5 times in the stirring process, standing and precipitating the mixed solution, and taking the upper liquid to finish the extraction of the mixed solution B;
s103, heating and mixing the obtained mixture A and the mixed solution B in a first stage, adding a binder, a water absorbent and an antibacterial agent, continuing heating and mixing in a second stage, standing and precipitating the obtained pretreatment raw materials, and then sending the pretreated raw materials into an extruder to be pressurized and drained for later use;
s2, airing and grinding: placing the pretreated raw materials in a cool and ventilated place, airing to a dry state, sending the dried raw materials into a ball mill for grinding for 1-2 hours, and screening after grinding to obtain selected raw materials;
s3, granulating and coloring: feeding the obtained carefully selected raw materials into a granulator, and simultaneously placing the raw materials into natural pigment to obtain cat litter particles with the diameter of 1-5 mm and the length of 0.5-1 mm;
s4, drying: transferring the cat litter particles into a drying oven for drying, wherein the temperature of the dried particles in the drying oven is 100-120 ℃, the drying time is 1-1.5 h, after drying is finished, naturally cooling to room temperature, and taking out to obtain the prepared pet cat litter particles;
s5, packaging and selling: the cat litter particles are packaged according to the market demand proportion by using the cat litter packaging machine, and stored in a shady and cool place, so that subsequent transportation and sale are facilitated.
Preferably, in the step S2, the detection method for drying the powder in the air comprises: taking a proper amount of powder sample, putting the powder sample into a sample tray of the moisture detector in a power-on state, pressing a test key to start detection, and automatically alarming if the water content exceeds more than 10 percent, wherein if the water content is not alarmed, the water content of the sample is qualified.
Preferably, in the step S103, the heating and mixing temperature of the first stage is 100 to 120 ℃, and the heating and mixing temperature of the second stage is 90 to 95 ℃.
Preferably, in the step S103, the mixing ratio of the mixture a to the mixed solution B is 0.5 to 1.4:1.2 to 2.2.
Preferably, in the step S3, the natural pigment is any one of beet red, monascus red, cochineal red, sorghum red, turmeric, gardenia yellow, carotene or phycocyanin.
The invention provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and a preparation method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
the cat litter is prepared from the dandelion extract, the complex enzyme preparation, the probiotic powder and other compound biological preparations, so that the cat litter has obvious deodorization and bacteriostasis effects, has higher removal rate on ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide, has stronger bacteriostasis rate on escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and klebsiella pneumoniae, is not easy to rancidity at normal temperature, can be agglomerated after absorbing water, can effectively absorb pet cat excrement, is convenient for a master to clean the used cat litter by using a cat litter shovel, has low cost, is environment-friendly and safe, can reach the standard of cat litter required by the market, is superior to cat litter products on the market in deodorization, and has better application prospect and market value.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the application provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and a preparation method thereof.
According to one aspect of the invention, the embodiment of the invention provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20 parts of organic base material, 10 parts of common yellow clay, 7 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of modified zeolite, 18 parts of dandelion extract, 8 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 5 parts of probiotic powder, 9 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1 part of binder, 2 parts of water absorbent and 6 parts of antibacterial agent.
Further, the binder is a mixture of starch and guar gum, and the water absorbent is any one of bean dregs, corn flour and wood chips.
Further, the antibacterial agent is any one of zirconium phosphate, ceramic powder and activated carbon.
The cat litter is prepared from the dandelion extract, the complex enzyme preparation, the probiotic powder and other composite biological preparations, so that the cat litter has obvious deodorization and bacteriostasis effects, has high removal rate on ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, has more strong bacteriostasis rate on escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and klebsiella pneumoniae, is not easy to rancidity at normal temperature, can be agglomerated after absorbing water, can effectively absorb pet cat excrement, is convenient for a master to clean the used cat litter by adopting a cat litter shovel, is low in cost, is environment-friendly and safe, can reach the standard of the cat litter required by the market, is superior to the cat litter product on the market in deodorization, and has good application prospect and market value.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for preparing pet cat litter with easy water absorption and deodorization, comprising the following steps:
s1, stirring and extruding:
s101, selecting an organic base material, common yellow clay, bentonite and modified zeolite according to a formula ratio, sequentially putting the organic base material, the common yellow clay, the bentonite and the modified zeolite into a crushing device, crushing for 1-2 hours, and obtaining a mixture A after crushing is finished;
s102, mixing and stirring the dandelion extract, the complex enzyme preparation and the probiotic powder for 30-40 min, adding absolute ethyl alcohol with full equivalent weight for 3-5 times in the stirring process, standing and precipitating the mixed solution, and taking the upper liquid to finish the extraction of the mixed solution B;
s103, heating and mixing the obtained mixture A and the mixed solution B in a first stage, adding a binder, a water absorbent and an antibacterial agent, continuing heating and mixing in a second stage, standing and precipitating the obtained pretreatment raw materials, and then sending the pretreated raw materials into an extruder to be pressurized and drained for later use;
further, the heating and mixing temperature of the first stage is 100-120 ℃, and the heating and mixing temperature of the second stage is 90-95 ℃.
Further, the mixing ratio of the mixture A to the mixed solution B is 0.5-1.4: 1.2 to 2.2.
S2, airing and grinding: placing the pretreated raw materials in a cool and ventilated place, airing to a dry state, sending the dried raw materials into a ball mill for grinding for 1-2 hours, and screening after grinding to obtain selected raw materials;
further, a detection method for drying the powder in a dry state comprises the following steps: taking a proper amount of powder sample, putting the powder sample into a sample tray of the moisture detector in a power-on state, pressing a test key to start detection, and automatically alarming if the water content exceeds more than 10 percent, wherein if the water content is not alarmed, the water content of the sample is qualified.
S3, granulating and coloring: feeding the obtained selected raw materials into a granulator, and simultaneously placing the raw materials into natural pigment to obtain cat litter particles with the diameter of 1-5 mm and the length of 0.5-1 mm;
further, the natural pigment is any one of beet red, monascus red, cochineal, sorghum red, turmeric, gardenia yellow, carotene or phycocyanin.
S4, drying: transferring the cat litter particles into a drying oven for drying, wherein the temperature of the dried particles in the drying oven is 100-120 ℃, the drying time is 1-1.5 h, and taking out after the drying is finished and natural cooling is carried out to room temperature to obtain the prepared pet cat litter particles;
s5, packaging and selling: the cat litter particles are packaged according to the market demand proportion by using the cat litter packaging machine, and stored in a shady and cool place, so that subsequent transportation and sale are facilitated.
Example 2:
the embodiment of the invention provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22 parts of organic base material, 12 parts of common yellow clay, 9 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of modified zeolite, 21 parts of dandelion extract, 10 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 7 parts of probiotic powder, 11 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 2 parts of binder, 4 parts of water absorbent and 8 parts of antibacterial agent.
The other steps and the molding method were kept the same as the experimental steps and the molding method of example 1 to obtain pet litter, and the same method was used for subsequent experimental characterization, with specific parameters as shown in table 1 below.
Example 3:
the embodiment of the invention provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 29 parts of organic base material, 17 parts of common yellow clay, 13 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of modified zeolite, 24 parts of dandelion extract, 12 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 6 parts of probiotic powder, 10 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 3 parts of binder, 5 parts of water absorbent and 9 parts of antibacterial agent.
The other steps and the forming method were kept the same as the experimental steps and the forming method of example 1 to obtain pet litter, and the same method was used for subsequent experimental characterization, with specific parameters as shown in table 1 below.
Example 4:
the embodiment of the invention provides pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of organic base material, 20 parts of common yellow clay, 15 parts of bentonite, 9 parts of modified zeolite, 25 parts of dandelion extract, 13 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 8 parts of probiotic powder, 12 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 4 parts of binder, 6 parts of water absorbent and 11 parts of antibacterial agent.
The other steps and the forming method were kept the same as the experimental steps and the forming method of example 1 to obtain pet litter, and the same method was used for subsequent experimental characterization, with specific parameters as shown in table 1 below.
Comparative example:
the comparative example provides pet cat litter, which mainly takes common bean curd cat litter on the market as a main component, comprises the raw materials of dry soybean dregs, corn starch, flour and the like as specific components, is prepared by a forming method of the existing production technology, and is subsequently characterized by the following experiment by adopting the same method as that of example 1, wherein the specific parameters are shown in the following table 1.
The experimental effect comparison of the pet cat litter of the examples 1 to 4 and the comparative example is as follows: the cat litter effect is determined by performing deodorization, bacteriostasis and rancidity effect detection on the cat litter, the cat litter is manufactured according to the steps of the embodiments 1-4 and the comparative example, then the cat litter is used in a closed room, and subsequent data record collection is performed after the cat litter is used, wherein the specific parameters are shown in table 1.
Table 1:
according to the results shown in the table 1, the comparative results of the examples 1 to 4 and the comparative examples are obtained, so that the pet cat litter prepared by the invention has remarkable deodorizing and bacteriostatic effects, has stronger bacteriostatic rate on escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and klebsiella pneumoniae, is not easy to rancidity at normal temperature, can be agglomerated after absorbing water, can effectively absorb pet cat excrement, is convenient for a master to clean the used cat litter by using a cat litter shovel, is superior to the cat litter products on the market in the aspect of deodorization, and has better application prospect and market value.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an easy deodorant pet cat litter that absorbs water which characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20-30 parts of organic base material, 10-20 parts of common yellow clay, 7-15 parts of bentonite, 3-9 parts of modified zeolite, 18-25 parts of dandelion extract, 8-13 parts of complex enzyme preparation, 5-8 parts of probiotic powder, 9-12 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-4 parts of binder, 2-6 parts of water absorbent and 6-11 parts of antibacterial agent.
2. The pet litter with easy absorption of water and deodorization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the binder is a mixture of starch and guar gum, and the water absorbent is any one of bean dregs, corn flour and wood chips.
3. The pet litter with easy absorption of water and deodorization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the antibacterial agent is any one of zirconium phosphate, ceramic powder and active carbon.
4. A preparation method of pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize is characterized by comprising the following steps: use of the pet litter having a moisture absorption and deodorization effect of any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
s1, stirring and extruding:
s101, selecting an organic base material, common yellow clay, bentonite and modified zeolite according to a formula ratio, sequentially putting the organic base material, the common yellow clay, the bentonite and the modified zeolite into a crushing device, crushing for 1-2 hours, and obtaining a mixture A after crushing is finished;
s102, mixing and stirring the dandelion extract, the complex enzyme preparation and the probiotic powder for 30-40 min, adding absolute ethyl alcohol with full equivalent weight for 3-5 times in the stirring process, standing and precipitating the mixed solution, and taking the upper-layer liquid to finish the extraction of the mixed solution B;
s103, heating and mixing the obtained mixture A and the mixed solution B in a first stage, adding a binder, a water absorbent and an antibacterial agent, continuing heating and mixing in a second stage, standing and precipitating the obtained pretreatment raw materials, and then sending the pretreated raw materials into an extruder to be pressurized and drained for later use;
s2, airing and grinding: placing the pretreated raw materials in a cool and ventilated place, airing to a dry state, sending the dried raw materials into a ball mill for grinding for 1-2 hours, and screening after grinding to obtain selected raw materials;
s3, granulating and coloring: feeding the obtained selected raw materials into a granulator, and simultaneously placing the raw materials into natural pigment to obtain cat litter particles with the diameter of 1-5 mm and the length of 0.5-1 mm;
s4, drying: transferring the cat litter particles into a drying oven for drying, wherein the temperature of the dried particles in the drying oven is 100-120 ℃, the drying time is 1-1.5 h, and taking out after the drying is finished and natural cooling is carried out to room temperature to obtain the prepared pet cat litter particles;
s5, packaging and selling: the cat litter particles are packaged according to the market demand proportion by using the cat litter packaging machine, and stored in a shady and cool place, so that subsequent transportation and sale are facilitated.
5. The method for preparing pet cat litter with easy water absorption and deodorization as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S2, the detection method for drying the powder in the dry state comprises the following steps: taking a proper amount of powder sample, putting the powder sample into a sample tray of the moisture detector in a power-on state, pressing a test key to start detection, and automatically alarming if the water content exceeds 10 percent, otherwise, the water content of the sample is qualified.
6. The method for preparing pet cat litter with easy water absorption and deodorization as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S103, the heating and mixing temperature in the first stage is 100-120 ℃, and the heating and mixing temperature in the second stage is 90-95 ℃.
7. The method for preparing pet cat litter with easy water absorption and deodorization as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S103, the mixing ratio of the mixture A to the mixed solution B is 0.5-1.4: 1.2 to 2.2.
8. The method for preparing pet cat litter with easy water absorption and deodorization as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S3, the natural pigment is any one of beet red, monascus red, cochineal red, sorghum red, turmeric, gardenia yellow, carotene or phycocyanin.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211706940.3A CN115968793A (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211706940.3A CN115968793A (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Pet cat litter easy to absorb water and deodorize and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117084181A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-21 | 烟台大学 | Dust-free multi-effect adsorptive mixed cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| TWI824981B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-12-01 | 國立暨南國際大學附屬高級中學 | Method of manufacturing cat litter |
| CN117256487A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-22 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | Easily-treated water-soluble cat litter and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202211706940.3A patent/CN115968793A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI824981B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-12-01 | 國立暨南國際大學附屬高級中學 | Method of manufacturing cat litter |
| CN117256487A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-22 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | Easily-treated water-soluble cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN117256487B (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2024-03-26 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | Easily-treated water-soluble cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN117084181A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-21 | 烟台大学 | Dust-free multi-effect adsorptive mixed cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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