CN115956462A

CN115956462A - Tomato seedling culture and observation device

Info

Publication number: CN115956462A
Application number: CN202211600277.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹海辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-14
Filing date: 2022-12-14
Publication date: 2023-04-14

Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation and observation device, in particular to a tomato seedling cultivation and observation device. The invention aims to provide a tomato seedling cultivation and observation device which is convenient for carrying out omnibearing observation on tomato seedlings. The invention provides a tomato seedling cultivation and observation device which comprises a transparent shell, connecting blocks, guide sleeves, first guide rods, a placing plate and the like, wherein the connecting blocks are connected to the bottom of the transparent shell in a bilateral symmetry mode, the guide sleeves are connected to the front side of the bottom in the transparent shell in a bilateral symmetry mode, the first guide rods are arranged on the two guide sleeves in a sliding mode, and the placing plate is connected between the tops of the two first guide rods. According to the invention, the fluted disc can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating wheel, and the fluted disc drives the transparent shell and the connecting block to rotate, so that the seedling raising plate rotates, and therefore, tomato seedlings can be observed in all directions through the transparent shell, and the use of people is facilitated.

Description

Tomato seedling cultivates viewing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cultivation and observation device, in particular to a tomato seedling cultivation and observation device.

Background

Tomato, also called tomato, is a plant of solanum of solanaceae, and has a cool, sweet and sour taste. Has effects of clearing heat, quenching thirst, nourishing yin, cooling blood, promoting fluid production, and supplementing vitamin C when eaten raw. Along with the increase of the demand of people on tomatoes, more and more tomato seedlings are cultivated by using a seedling cultivation device so as to improve the yield of the tomatoes.

Patent application CN 2132459980U, published as 20210525 discloses a portable tomato seedling breeding device, including the artificial containers, the inner space of artificial containers is equipped with the cavity that is linked together with the external world, and the inside cavity of cavity is equipped with columniform back shaft, and the lateral wall of back shaft and artificial containers rotates and is connected, and the top of artificial containers still is equipped with curved raceway.

Although above-mentioned patent can cultivate and water the tomato seedling, can not drive the tomato seedling and rotate, inconvenient people carries out all-round observation to the growth condition of tomato seedling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the existing movable type tomato seedling cultivation device can not drive the tomato seedlings to rotate generally and is inconvenient for people to carry out all-around observation on the growth conditions of the tomato seedlings, the invention aims to provide the tomato seedling cultivation and observation device which is convenient for carrying out all-around observation on the tomato seedlings.

The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:

the utility model provides a tomato seedlings cultivates viewing device, including transparent outer shell, the connecting block, the guide pin bushing, first guide bar, place the board, the first in command, rotary mechanism and watering mechanism, transparent outer shell bottom bilateral symmetry formula is connected with the connecting block, bottom front side bilateral symmetry formula is connected with the guide pin bushing in the transparent outer shell, two are led and are sheathe in equal slidingtype and be provided with first guide bar, be connected with the board of placing that is used for placing the board of growing seedlings between the two first guide bar tops, place board front side intermediate junction and have the first in command, be provided with between two connecting block bottoms and be used for driving tomato seedlings and carry out pivoted rotary mechanism, the transparent outer shell front side is provided with the watering mechanism that is used for watering tomato seedlings, rotary mechanism can drive the board of growing seedlings and rotate, thereby can carry out the omnidirectional observation to tomato seedlings.

According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a fluted disc, a guide rail, supports, first fixing blocks, fixing rods, gears and rotating wheels, four supports are uniformly connected to the bottom of the guide rail at intervals, the fluted disc is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail, the top of the fluted disc is connected with the bottoms of two connecting blocks, the first fixing block is connected to the right side of the support on the right side, the fixing rod is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the first fixing block, the gears are rotatably arranged on the left portion of the fixing rod, the gears are meshed with the fluted disc, the rotating wheels are connected to the right side of the gears, when the rotating wheels are rotated, the gears and the fluted disc can be driven to rotate, the fluted disc rotates to drive the transparent shell and the connecting blocks to rotate, so that the seedling raising plate rotates, and people can observe tomato seedlings in all directions through the transparent shell.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank, a cover, a water pump, a screw rod, a handle, an irrigation pipe, a hose and a first slide bar, the middle part of the front side of the transparent shell is connected with the water tank, the upper part of the water tank is provided with the cover in a threaded manner, the left side and the right side of the water tank are both connected with the water pump and communicated, the rear side of the middle part of the transparent shell is rotatably provided with the screw rod, the right side of the screw rod is connected with the handle, the front side of the middle part of the transparent shell is connected with the first slide bar, the left side of the screw rod is provided with the irrigation pipe in a threaded manner, the right side of the screw rod is also provided with the irrigation pipe in a threaded manner, left watering pipe and first slide bar left side sliding type connection, watering pipe and first slide bar right side sliding type connection on right side, two watering pipes all are located inside the transparent outer shell, two watering pipes all are located places the board top, be connected with hose and intercommunication between left water pump left side and the left watering pipe, also be connected with hose and intercommunication between the water pump right side on right side and the watering pipe on right side, after starting the water pump, the water pump can pass through the hose and transmit to watering intraductal blowout, thereby water to the tomato seedling.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the ventilating device also comprises a ventilating mechanism for ventilating the interior of the transparent shell, the ventilating mechanism comprises a second guide rod, a first sliding sleeve, a first baffle, a fixing frame, a second handle, a servo motor, fan blades, a second fixing block, a clamping rod and a first elastic part, the lower part of the rear side of the transparent shell is bilaterally symmetrically connected with the second guide rod, the lower parts of the two second guide rods are both provided with the first sliding sleeve in a sliding way, the first baffle is connected between the inner sides of the two first sliding sleeves, the rear side of the first baffle is connected with the fixing frame, the lower part of the fixing frame is connected with the second handle, mount upper portion is connected with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft front side is connected with the flabellum, transparent housing rear side bilateral symmetry formula is connected with the second fixed block, the second fixed block is located the second guide bar outside, two equal slidingtype in second fixed block middle parts are provided with the kelly, first sliding sleeve up moves can and the kelly contact, all around first elastic component on two kellies, the both ends of first elastic component are connected with kelly and second fixed block respectively, start servo motor, servo motor's output shaft rotates and can drive the flabellum and rotate, the flabellum can be toward the inside blowing of transparent housing, thereby inside taking a breath to transparent housing.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the seedling raising plate clamping device further comprises a clamping mechanism for clamping the seedling raising plate, the clamping mechanism comprises abutting plates, second sliding sleeves, third guide rods, second elastic parts and clamping plates, the abutting plates are symmetrically connected to the top of the placing plate in a bilateral mode, the second sliding sleeves are symmetrically connected to the outer sides of the two abutting plates in a front-back mode, the third guide rods are arranged in the middle of the four second sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, the second elastic parts are wound on the four third guide rods, two ends of each second elastic part are respectively connected with the second sliding sleeves and the third guide rods, the clamping plates are connected between the tops of the two third guide rods on the left side, the clamping plates are connected between the tops of the two third guide rods on the right side, and the third guide rods move downwards to drive the clamping plates to move downwards, so that the seedling raising plate can be clamped through the clamping plates.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the device further comprises a linkage mechanism for assisting the third guide rod to move upwards, the linkage mechanism comprises a fourth guide rod, a connecting rod and a contact rod, the lower part of the inner side of the transparent shell is connected with the fourth guide rod in a bilateral symmetry manner, the connecting rod is connected between the bottoms of the two left third guide rods, the connecting rod is also connected between the bottoms of the two right third guide rods, the rear parts of the outer sides of the two connecting rods are both connected with the contact rod, the contact rod can contact with the fourth guide rod when moving forwards, the fourth guide rod can extrude the contact rod to move upwards, and the contact rod moves upwards to drive the connecting rod to move upwards so as to drive the third guide rod to move upwards.

The invention relates to a better scheme, which also comprises a protection mechanism which can prevent water from falling on the ground, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a fifth guide rod, a third sliding sleeve, a second sliding rod, a second baffle, a third elastic part, limiting blocks and a third handle, the fifth guide rod is connected to the lower part of the front side of a transparent shell in a bilateral symmetry mode, the third sliding sleeve is arranged on the upper parts of the two fifth guide rods in a sliding mode, the second sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the two third sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, the second baffle is connected between the rear sides of the two second sliding rods, the front side of the lower part of the transparent shell is blocked by the second baffle, the third elastic part is wound on the two second sliding rods, two ends of the third elastic part are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve and the second baffle, the limiting blocks are connected to the left side and the right side of the front side of the second baffle in an up-down symmetry mode, the rear sides of the four limiting blocks are in contact with the transparent shell, the third handle is connected between the front sides of the two limiting blocks on the left side, the right side of the third handle is also connected between the two limiting blocks, the front side of the second baffle can move backwards to block, and can block the lower part of the transparent shell, and can prevent water from falling of tomatoes from falling on the ground when watering can be watered.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic member is a compression spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, the fluted disc can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating wheel, and the fluted disc drives the transparent shell and the connecting block to rotate, so that the seedling raising plate rotates, and therefore, tomato seedlings can be observed in all directions through the transparent shell, and the use of people is facilitated.

2. According to the invention, the servo motor is used as a driving force, the fan blades can be driven to rotate, and the fan blades can blow air to the inside of the transparent shell, so that the inside of the transparent shell can be ventilated.

3. According to the seedling raising device, the connecting rod moves downwards to drive the third guide rod to move downwards, the third guide rod moves downwards to drive the clamping plate to move downwards, and the clamping plate can clamp the seedling raising plate, so that the seedling raising plate can be prevented from moving when the device rotates.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the pouring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the pouring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Labeled as: 1_ transparent housing, 2_ connecting block, 3_ guide sleeve, 4_ first guide rod, 5_ placing plate, 6_ first handle, 7_ rotating mechanism, 701_ fluted disc, 702_ guide rail, 703_ bracket, 704_ first fixed block, 705_ fixed rod, 706_ gear, 707_ rotating wheel, 8_ irrigation mechanism, 801_ water tank, 802_ cover, 803_ water pump, 804_ screw rod, 805_ rocker, 806_ irrigation pipe, 807_ hose, 808_ first sliding rod, 9_ ventilation mechanism, 901_ second guide rod, 902_ first sliding sleeve, 903_ first baffle, 904_ fixed frame, 905_ second handle, 906_ servo motor, 907_ fan blade, 908_ second fixed block, 909_ clamping rod, 910_ first elastic member, 10_ clamping mechanism, 1001_ abutting plate, 1002_ second sliding sleeve, 1003_ third guide rod, 1004_ second elastic member, 1005_ clamping plate, 11_ fourth guide rod, 1102_ connecting rod, 1103_ connecting rod, 1001_ third sliding sleeve, 1207_ third elastic rod, 1202_ third sliding sleeve, 1204_ second baffle, and 1207_ third sliding sleeve.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

The utility model provides an observation device is cultivated to tomato seedling, refer to and show in fig. 1-5, including transparent housing 1, connecting block 2, guide pin bushing 3, first guide bar 4, place board 5, the first in command 6, rotary mechanism 7 and watering mechanism 8, the welding of transparent housing 1 bottom bilateral symmetry formula has connecting block 2, the welding of transparent housing 1 bottom front side bilateral symmetry formula has guide pin bushing 3, all slidingtype is provided with first guide bar 4 on two guide pin bushings 3, be connected with between 4 tops of two first guide bars and place board 5, people can place the board of growing seedlings and observe placing board 5, it has the first in command 6 to place the middle welding of board 5 front side, be provided with rotary mechanism 7 between 2 bottoms of two connecting blocks, transparent housing 1 front side is provided with watering mechanism 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the rotating mechanism 7 includes a fluted disc 701, a guide rail 702, a support 703, a first fixing block 704, a fixing rod 705, a gear 706 and a rotating wheel 707, four supports 703 are welded at the bottom of the guide rail 702 at even intervals, the fluted disc 701 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail 702, the top of the fluted disc 701 is connected with the bottoms of two connecting blocks 2, the fluted disc 701 rotates to drive the transparent shell 1 and the connecting blocks 2 to rotate, so that the seedling raising plate rotates, people can observe tomato seedlings all-directionally through the transparent shell 1, the right side of the support 703 on the right side is connected with the first fixing block 704, the fixing rod 705 is welded on the upper portion of the left side of the first fixing block 704, the gear 706 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the fixing rod 705, the gear 706 is engaged with the fluted disc 701, and the right side of the gear 706 is connected with the rotating wheel 707.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the tomato watering device further comprises a watering mechanism 8, the watering mechanism 8 comprises a water tank 801, a cover 802, a water pump 803, a screw 804, a handle 805, a watering pipe 806, a hose 807 and a first slide bar 808, the water tank 801 is welded in the middle of the front side of the transparent shell 1, the cover 802 is screwed on the upper portion of the water tank 801, the water pump 803 is connected and communicated with the left side and the right side of the water tank 801, the screw 804 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the middle of the transparent shell 1, the handle 805 is welded on the right side of the screw 804, the first slide bar 808 is connected to the front side of the middle of the transparent shell 1, the watering pipe 806 is screwed on the left side of the screw 804, water can be sprayed out through the watering pipe 806, tomato seedlings can be watered, the watering pipe 806 is screwed on the right side of the screw 804, the watering pipe 806 on the left side is slidably connected with the left side of the first slide bar 808, the watering pipe 806 on the right side is slidably connected with the right side of the first slide bar 808, the watering pipe 806, the watering pipes 806 are both inside the transparent shell 1, the two watering pipes 806 are both located above the placing plate 5, the water pump 803 is connected with the watering pipe 807 and communicated with the watering pipe 807, and the watering pipe 807.

When the device needs to be used, people firstly place the device at an appointed position, then people hold the first handle 6 tightly to pull the placing plate 5 forwards, the first guide rod 4 plays a role in guiding, then the seedling raising plate fully planted with tomato seedlings is placed at the top of the placing plate 5, then the placing plate 5 is pushed backwards to drive the seedling raising plate to move backwards to the inside of the transparent shell 1, when people need to observe the tomato seedlings in all directions, people can rotate the rotating wheel 707, the rotating wheel 707 rotates to drive the gear 706 to rotate, the gear 706 rotates to drive the fluted disc 701 to rotate, the fluted disc 701 rotates to drive the transparent shell 1 and the connecting block 2 to rotate, so that the seedling raising plate rotates, people can observe the tomato seedlings in all directions through the transparent shell 1, after the observation is completed, people stop rotating the rotating wheel 707, when the tomato seedlings need to be watered, people firstly positively rotate the cover 802, the cover 802 moves upwards to be separated from the water tank 801, then a user pours a proper amount of water into the water tank 801, the cover 802 is put back to the original position and rotates backwards, the cover 802 covers the water tank 801 again, at the moment, the user can start the water pump 803, the water pump 803 can pump the water in the water tank 801, the water in the water tank 801 can enter the hose 807 and is sprayed downwards through the irrigation pipe 806, tomato seedlings can be watered, meanwhile, the user can rotate the hand 805 forwards to drive the screw 804 to rotate forwards, the screw 804 can drive the irrigation pipe 806 to move inwards, the first sliding rod 808 plays a role in guiding, the tomato seedlings can be watered in all directions, after watering is completed, the user rotates the hand 805 backwards to drive the screw 804 to rotate backwards, the screw 804 can drive the irrigation pipe 806 to move outwards to reset, and then the user stops rotating the hand 805, and then the water pump 803 is turned off.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the ventilation apparatus further includes a ventilation mechanism 9, the ventilation mechanism 9 includes a second guide rod 901, a first sliding sleeve 902, a first baffle 903, a fixed frame 904, a second handle 905, a servo motor 906, a fan blade 907, a second fixed block 908, a clamping rod 909, and a first elastic member 910, the second guide rod 901 is connected to the lower portion of the rear side of the transparent housing 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the first sliding sleeve 902 is slidably disposed on the lower portions of the two second guide rods 901, the first baffle 903 is connected between the inner sides of the two first sliding sleeves 902, the fixed frame 904 is welded to the rear side of the first baffle 903, the second handle 905 is connected to the lower portion of the fixed frame 904, the servo motor 904 is bolted to the upper portion of the fixed frame 904, the fan blade 907 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 906, the fan blade rotates to blow air into the transparent housing 1, so as to perform air blowing to the inside of the transparent housing 1, the second fixed frame 1 is connected to the second fixed block 904 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the second fixed block 901 is located outside the second guide rods 908, the two second sliding sleeves 908 are both provided with the clamping rods 902, the sliding sleeves 909, the first sliding sleeves 902 and the elastic spring 910 are connected to the clamping rod 910, the elastic spring 910, and the elastic spring 910 are connected to compress the clamping rod 910, and the clamping rod 910.

When ventilation needs to be performed on the inside of the transparent shell 1, people pull the clamp rod 909 to the outside first, the first elastic member 910 is compressed, so that the clamp rod 909 loosens the first sliding sleeve 902, under the action of gravity, the first sliding sleeve 902 can move downward, the second guide rod 901 plays a role in guiding, the first sliding sleeve 902 drives the first baffle 903, the servo motor 906 and the fan blade 907 to move downward, then people loosen the clamp rod 909, the first elastic member 910 recovers to the original state, the clamp rod 909 is driven to move inward to reset, at this time, the fan blade 907 is located at the lower portion of the rear side of the transparent shell 1, then people start the servo motor 906, the output shaft of the servo motor 906 rotates to drive the fan blade 907 to rotate, the fan blade 907 can blow air into the inside of the transparent shell 1, so that ventilation can be performed on the inside of the transparent shell 1, when ventilation does not need to perform ventilation on the inside of the transparent shell 1, people close the servo motor 906, then hold the second handle 905 to pull the first baffle 903 upwards to drive the first baffle 903, the first sliding sleeve 903, the first baffle 903, the first sliding sleeve 903 and the first sliding sleeve 902 move upwards to press the first baffle 903 and push the first baffle 903 to move towards the first baffle 903 and the first baffle 903 to move upwards, thereby, the first baffle 903 and the first sliding sleeve 902 can move towards the first baffle 903 and the second baffle 903 to move upwards, and the first sliding sleeve 902, and the second baffle 903 can move upwards, and the first baffle 903 and the second baffle 903 can move upwards, and the second baffle 903 after the first sliding sleeve 902, and the second baffle 903 moves towards the baffle 903 and the first baffle 903 and the second baffle 903 move upwards, and the baffle 903 can move upwards, at this time, so that the baffle 903 moves towards the first baffle 903 moves.

Referring to fig. 8, the seedling raising device further comprises a clamping mechanism 10, the clamping mechanism 10 comprises a supporting plate 1001, a second sliding sleeve 1002, a third guide rod 1003, a second elastic part 1004 and a clamping plate 1005, the supporting plate 1001 is welded on the top of the placing plate 5 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the second sliding sleeves 1002 are welded on the outer sides of the two supporting plates 1001 in a front-back symmetry mode, the third guide rods 1003 are arranged in the middle of the four second sliding sleeves 1002 in a sliding mode, the second elastic part 1004 is wound on the four third guide rods 1003, two ends of the second elastic part 1004 are connected with the second sliding sleeves 1002 and the third guide rods 1003 respectively, the clamping plate 1005 is connected between the tops of the two left third guide rods 1005, the clamping plate 1005 is also connected between the tops of the two right third guide rods 1003, the clamping plate 1005 moves downwards to clamp the seedling raising plate 1003, and therefore when the device rotates, the seedling raising plate is prevented from moving.

Referring to fig. 9, still including link gear 11, link gear 11 is including fourth guide bar 1101, connecting rod 1102 and contact bar 1103, the inboard lower part bilateral symmetry formula of transparent shell 1 is connected with fourth guide bar 1101, the welding has connecting rod 1102 between two left third guide bar 1003 bottoms, also the welding has connecting rod 1102 between two right third guide bar 1003 bottoms, two connecting rod 1102 outside rear portions all are connected with contact bar 1103, contact bar 1103 forward motion can contact with fourth guide bar 1101, fourth guide bar 1101 can extrude contact bar 1103 upward movement, contact bar 1103 upward movement drives connecting rod 1102 upward movement, connecting rod 1102 upward movement drives third guide bar 1003 upward movement.

When the device needs to be used, people firstly pull the placing plate 5 forwards to drive the resisting plate 1001, the second sliding sleeve 1002 and the third guide rod 1003 to move forwards, the third guide rod 1003 moves forwards to drive the connecting rod 1102 to move forwards, the connecting rod 1102 moves forwards to drive the contact rod 1103 to move forwards, when the contact rod 1103 is contacted with the fourth guide rod 1101, the fourth guide rod 1101 can extrude the contact rod 1103 to move upwards, the contact rod 1103 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 1102 to move upwards, the connecting rod 1102 moves upwards to drive the third guide rod 1003 to move upwards, the second elastic part 1004 is compressed, the third guide rod 1003 moves upwards to drive the clamping plate 1005 to move upwards, so that the distance between the resisting plate 1001 and the clamping plate is increased, then people can place the board of growing seedlings of planting full tomato seedling on placing board 5, again will place board 5 and promote backward, the drive supports board 1001, second sliding sleeve 1002 and third guide bar 1003 move backward, third guide bar 1003 moves backward and drives connecting rod 1102 and move backward, connecting rod 1102 moves backward and drives contact lever 1103 and move backward, when contact lever 1103 separates with fourth guide bar 1101, second elastic component 1004 reconversion, drive connecting rod 1102 and move down, connecting rod 1102 moves down and drives third guide bar 1003 and move down, third guide bar 1003 moves down and drives splint 1005 and move down, thereby can press from both sides tight the board of growing seedlings through splint 1005, thereby can take place when the device is rotatory, avoid the board of growing seedlings to take place to remove.

Referring to fig. 10, the protection mechanism 12 further includes a protection mechanism 12, the protection mechanism 12 includes a fifth guide rod 1201, a third sliding sleeve 1202, a second sliding rod 1203, a second baffle 1204, a third elastic member 1205, a limiting block 1206 and a third handle 1207, the fifth guide rod 1201 is welded on the lower portion of the front side of the transparent shell 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the third sliding sleeve 1202 is arranged on the upper portion of each of the two fifth guide rods 1201 in a sliding manner, the second sliding rod 1203 is arranged on the middle portion of each of the two third sliding sleeves 1202 in a sliding manner, the second baffle 1204 is connected between the rear sides of the two second sliding rods 1203, the lower portion of the transparent shell 1 is blocked by the second baffle 1204, the lower portion of the front side of the transparent shell 1 can be blocked by the backward movement of the second baffle 1204, when the tomato seedlings are watered, water can be prevented from dropping on the ground, the third elastic member 1205 is wound on the two second sliding rods 1203, two ends of the third elastic member 1205 are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve 1202 and the second baffle 1204, the left side of the second sliding sleeve 1204 is connected with the limiting block 1204, the limiting block 1206, the left side of the transparent shell 1206 is connected with the two front side limiting blocks 1207, and the two front side of the right side of the two front handle 1207 are connected with the limiting block 1207.

When the device needs to be used, people hold the third handle 1207 first to pull the second baffle 1204 forwards, the limiting block 1206 and the second sliding rod 1203 are driven to move forwards, the third elastic piece 1205 is compressed, then people pull the second baffle 1204 downwards, the third sliding sleeve 1202 is driven to move downwards, the fifth guide rod 1201 plays a role in guiding, the second baffle 1204 does not block the lower part of the front side of the transparent shell 1 any more, then people can place the seedling raising plate full of tomato seedlings on the placing plate 5, after the placing, people pull the second baffle 1204 upwards, the third sliding sleeve 1202 is driven to move upwards to reset, then people release the third handle 1207, the third elastic piece 1205 is restored to the original state, the second baffle 1204 is driven, the limiting block 1206 and the second sliding rod 1203 move backwards to reset, the limiting block 1206 plays a role in limiting, the second baffle 1204 blocks the lower part of the front side of the transparent shell 1 again, when the tomato seedlings are watered, and the water can be prevented from dropping on the ground.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an observation device is cultivated to tomato seedling, including transparent outer shell (1), connecting block (2), guide pin bushing (3), first guide bar (4), place board (5) and the first in command (6), transparent outer shell (1) bottom bilateral symmetry formula is connected with connecting block (2), bottom front side bilateral symmetry formula is connected with guide pin bushing (3) in transparent outer shell (1), it is provided with first guide bar (4) all to slide on two guide pin bushings (3), be connected with between two first guide bar (4) tops and be used for placing board (5) of growing seedlings, place board (5) front side intermediate junction have the first in command (6), characterized by, still including rotary mechanism (7) and watering mechanism (8), be provided with between two connecting block (2) bottoms and be used for driving tomato seedling and carry out pivoted rotary mechanism (7), transparent outer shell (1) front side is provided with watering mechanism (8) that are used for watering tomato seedling, rotary mechanism (7) can drive the board and rotate, thereby can carry out all-round observation to tomato seedling.

2. The tomato seedling cultivation and observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (7) comprises a fluted disc (701), a guide rail (702), supports (703), a first fixing block (704), a fixing rod (705), gears (706) and rotating wheels (707), four supports (703) are uniformly connected to the bottom of the guide rail (702) at intervals, the fluted disc (701) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail (702), the top of the fluted disc (701) is connected to the bottoms of the two connecting blocks (2), the first fixing block (704) is connected to the right side of the support (703) on the right side, the fixing rod (705) is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the first fixing block (704), the gears (706) are rotatably arranged on the left side of the fixing rod (705), the gears (706) are meshed with the fluted disc (701), the rotating wheels (707) are connected to the right side of the gears (706), the fluted disc (701) can be rotated to drive the gears (706) and the fluted disc (701) to rotate the transparent casing (1) and the connecting blocks (2) so that the seedling cultivation plate can be rotated, and people can observe the tomato seedlings in all directions through the transparent casing (1).

3. The tomato seedling cultivation and observation device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an irrigation mechanism (8), wherein the irrigation mechanism (8) comprises a water tank (801), a cover (802), a water pump (803), a screw (804), a handle (805), an irrigation pipe (806), a hose (807) and a first sliding rod (808), the water tank (801) is connected to the middle of the front side of the transparent shell (1), the cover (802) is screwed on the upper portion of the water tank (801), the water pump (803) is connected to and communicated with the left side and the right side of the water tank (801), the screw (804) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the middle of the transparent shell (1), the handle (805) is connected to the right side of the screw (804), the first sliding rod (808) is connected to the front side of the middle of the transparent shell (1), the irrigation pipe (806) is screwed on the left side of the screw (804), the irrigation pipe (806) is also screwed on the right side of the screw (804), the left side pipe (806) is slidably connected to the left side of the first sliding rod (808), the right side pipe (806) is slidably connected to the right side of the first sliding rod (808), the irrigation pipe (806) is located above the transparent shell (806), the irrigation pipe (806) and the left side of the irrigation pipe (806) is connected to the left side of the irrigation pipe (806) and the irrigation pipe (806) is located between the left side of the water pump (806), the hose (807) is also connected and communicated between the right side of the water pump (803) on the right side and the irrigation pipe (806) on the right side, and after the water pump (803) is started, the water pump (803) can transmit water into the irrigation pipe (806) through the hose (807) to be sprayed out, so that tomato seedlings are watered.

4. The tomato seedling cultivation and observation device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a ventilation mechanism (9) for ventilating the interior of the transparent casing (1), wherein the ventilation mechanism (9) comprises a second guide rod (901), a first sliding sleeve (902), a first baffle (903), a fixing frame (904), a second handle (905), a servo motor (906), a fan blade (907), a second fixing block (908), a clamping rod (909) and a first elastic member (910), the lower portion of the rear side of the transparent casing (1) is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the second guide rod (901), the lower portions of the two second guide rods (901) are slidably provided with the first sliding sleeve (902), the first baffle (903) is connected between the inner sides of the two first sliding sleeves (902), the rear side of the first baffle (903) is connected with the fixing frame (904), the lower portion of the fixing frame (904) is connected with the second handle (905), the upper portion of the fixing frame (904) is connected with the servo motor (906), the front side of the output shaft of the servo motor (906) is connected with the fan blade (907), the rear side of the transparent casing (1) is symmetrically connected with the second baffle (904), the second fixing frame (908) is located on the outer side of the second sliding sleeve (901), the second sliding sleeve (909), the sliding sleeve is located on the middle portion of the sliding sleeve (909), the two clamping rods (909) are respectively wound with a first elastic piece (910), two ends of the first elastic piece (910) are respectively connected with the clamping rods (909) and the second fixing block (908), the servo motor (906) is started, an output shaft of the servo motor (906) rotates to drive the fan blades (907) to rotate, and the fan blades (907) can blow air into the transparent shell (1), so that air exchange is performed inside the transparent shell (1).

5. The tomato seedling cultivation and observation device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a clamping mechanism (10) for clamping the seedling raising plate, wherein the clamping mechanism (10) comprises a resisting plate (1001), a second sliding sleeve (1002), third guide rods (1003), a second elastic member (1004) and a clamping plate (1005), the top of the placing plate (5) is bilaterally symmetrically connected with the resisting plate (1001), the outer sides of the two resisting plates (1001) are respectively and symmetrically connected with the second sliding sleeve (1002), the middle parts of the four second sliding sleeves (1002) are respectively and slidably provided with the third guide rods (1003), the four third guide rods (1003) are respectively wound with the second elastic member (1004), two ends of the second elastic member (1004) are respectively connected with the second sliding sleeve (1002) and the third guide rods (1003), the top parts of the two left third guide rods (1003) are connected with the clamping plate (1005), the top parts of the two right third guide rods (1003) are also connected with the clamping plate (1005), and the third guide rods (1003) move downwards to drive the clamping plate (1005) to move downwards, so as to clamp the seedling raising plate (1003).

6. The tomato seedling cultivation and observation device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a linkage mechanism (11) for assisting the third guide rod (1003) to move upwards, wherein the linkage mechanism (11) comprises a fourth guide rod (1101), a connecting rod (1102) and a contact rod (1103), the fourth guide rod (1101) is symmetrically connected to the lower portion of the inner side of the transparent shell (1) in a left-right mode, the connecting rod (1102) is connected between the bottoms of the two left third guide rods (1003), the connecting rod (1102) is also connected between the bottoms of the two right third guide rods (1003), the contact rod (1103) is connected to the rear portion of the outer sides of the two connecting rods (1102), the contact rod (1103) can be in contact with the fourth guide rod (1101) when moving forwards, the contact rod (1103) can be in contact with the fourth guide rod (1101), the contact rod (1103) can extrude the contact rod (1103) to move upwards, and the contact rod (1103) drives the connecting rod (1103) to move upwards, so that the third guide rod (1003) is driven to move upwards.

7. The tomato seedling cultivation and observation device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a protection mechanism (12) capable of preventing water from falling on the ground, wherein the protection mechanism (12) comprises a fifth guide rod (1201), a third sliding sleeve (1202), a second sliding rod (1203), a second baffle (1204), a third elastic member (1205), a limiting block (1206) and a third handle (1207), the fifth guide rod (1201) is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the transparent housing (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the third sliding sleeve (1202) is arranged on the upper portion of the fifth guide rod (1201) in a sliding manner, the second sliding rod (1203) is arranged in the middle portion of the third sliding sleeve (1202) in a sliding manner, the second baffle (1204) is connected between the rear sides of the second sliding rods (1203), the front side of the lower portion of the transparent housing (1) of the second baffle (1204), the third elastic member (1205) is wound on the second sliding rod (1203), two ends of the third elastic member (1205) are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve (1202) and the second baffle (1206), the front side of the second baffle (1204) is connected with the left side of the transparent housing (1204), the front side of the second sliding sleeve (1206), the two limiting blocks the front side of the limiting block (1206), the front side of the two limiting block (1204) and the front side of the transparent housing (1204) are connected with the limiting block (1207), the front side of the two front side of the transparent housing (1204), the two limiting block (1204), the front side of the two handle (1206), the front side of the transparent housing (1204), the two limiting block (1204), the two handle (1204) are connected with the limiting block (1204), the front side of the limiting block (1207), the second baffle (1204) moves backwards to block the lower part of the front side of the transparent shell (1), and can prevent water from falling on the ground when the tomato seedlings are watered.

8. A tomato seedling culture viewing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the first elastic member (910) is a compression spring.