CN115945258B - High-adhesion ink production device and method for photovoltaic glass coating - Google Patents

High-adhesion ink production device and method for photovoltaic glass coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115945258B
CN115945258B CN202310055771.XA CN202310055771A CN115945258B CN 115945258 B CN115945258 B CN 115945258B CN 202310055771 A CN202310055771 A CN 202310055771A CN 115945258 B CN115945258 B CN 115945258B
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grinding
roller
rotating shaft
chute
grinding box
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CN115945258A (en
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沈水根
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Jiaxing Daming Color Paste Co ltd
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Jiaxing Daming Color Paste Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-adhesion ink production device and a method thereof for a photovoltaic glass coating, belonging to the technical field of high-adhesion ink production, wherein the high-adhesion ink production device comprises a grinding box, a filter plate is arranged in the grinding box, and a grinding component is arranged at the top of the filter plate; the grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a driving assembly; the rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the grinding box and is rotationally connected with the grinding box; the rotating shaft is provided with a grinding roller; the grinding roller consists of a mounting frame and a roller; the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the roller is rotationally connected with the mounting frame; the rotary shaft and the mounting rack are respectively provided with a first water inlet and a second water inlet, the first water inlet is communicated with the second water inlet, and the second water inlet is communicated with the roller; the circumferential side wall of the roller is provided with a plurality of water outlets distributed in a circumferential array; the invention can grind the high-temperature adhesive faster and collect the adhesive more completely.

Description

High-adhesion ink production device and method for photovoltaic glass coating
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-adhesion ink production, in particular to a high-adhesion ink production device and a high-adhesion ink production method for a photovoltaic glass coating.
Background
The high adhesion ink of background information is mainly used for a photovoltaic glass coating, and can play a role in increasing the sunlight utilization rate of the battery piece;
the invention patent in the technical field of production of partial high-adhesion ink is disclosed in the prior art, wherein the invention patent with the application number of CN201910973438.0 discloses a preparation method of high-adhesion ink for a photovoltaic glass coating, belongs to the technical field of ink preparation, and can effectively improve the reflectivity of the high-adhesion ink, and simultaneously effectively improve the stability of performance, so that the high-adhesion ink is not easy to change color in the use environment of the photovoltaic glass, and the reflectivity is not easy to reduce; the melting temperature of the high-temperature binder can be reduced, so that the strength of the glass forming body for increasing the binder is increased, and the adhesive force between the high-adhesion ink and the photovoltaic glass is effectively improved; the fluorine content of the high-adhesion ink prepared by the method is 0, so that the high-adhesion ink is safer and more environment-friendly; meanwhile, in the preparation process, through the application of the concave-convex water ball, the condition of dry grinding in the ball milling process can be effectively avoided, the ball milling speed is further increased, the phenomena of sand holes, glaze explosion and the like are effectively avoided, and the quality of the high-adhesion ink finished product is further effectively improved.
According to the prior art, the high-temperature adhesive is ground through the concave-convex water ball, water in the concave-convex water ball can automatically fall out in the grinding process, and dry grinding can be avoided; because the high-temperature adhesive adopts a wet grinding mode for grinding, when the grinding fineness of the high-temperature adhesive is smaller, the ground high-temperature adhesive can be adhered to the surface of the separation draining sheet, and the water permeable layer in the wear-resistant sheath is easy to be blocked; the high-temperature adhesive particles adhered to the high-temperature draining sheet are easy to flow back into the concave-convex water ball, so that the high-temperature adhesive is easy to lose, and the subsequent proportioning precision is reduced.
Based on the above, the invention designs a high adhesion ink production device and a method for photovoltaic glass coating, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high adhesion ink production device and a method for a photovoltaic glass coating, which are used for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the high-adhesion printing ink production device for the photovoltaic glass coating comprises a grinding box, wherein a filter plate is arranged in the grinding box, and a grinding assembly is arranged at the top of the filter plate;
the grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft 3 and a driving assembly; the rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the center of the grinding box 1 and is rotationally connected with the grinding box 1; the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a grinding roller 4; the grinding roller 4 consists of a mounting frame 5 and a roller 6; the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, and the roller 6 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5; the rotary shaft 3 and the mounting frame 5 are respectively provided with a first water inlet 7 and a second water inlet 8, the first water inlet 7 is communicated with the second water inlet 8, and the second water inlet 8 is communicated with the roller 6; a plurality of water outlets 9 distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the circumferential side wall of the roller 6; the water outlet 9 is in a shape of a round table with a small inside and a large outside; the inner sides of the water outlets 9 are respectively provided with a blocking block 10 for sealing the water outlets 9, and the blocking blocks 10 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 11; the inner wall of the mounting frame 5 is provided with a guide groove 12; the guide groove 12 consists of a circular arc-shaped first chute 13 and an elliptical second chute 14; the second sliding groove 14 is positioned at the upper end of the guide groove 12, and the first sliding groove 13 is positioned at the lower end of the guide groove 12; the first chute 13 and the second chute 14 are smoothly communicated end to end; a first guide post 15 is movably connected in the guide groove 12, and the first guide post 15 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 11; the driving component is used for driving the rotating shaft 3 to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate for grinding.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotating shaft is of a telescopic structure; the inner wall of the grinding box is provided with a multi-stage chute, and the multi-stage chute consists of a plurality of circular arc-shaped third chutes and a plurality of chute; the third sliding groove and the chute are distributed at intervals; the third sliding grooves are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction, and the chute is used for communicating two adjacent third sliding grooves; the multistage chute is internally and movably connected with a second guide post which is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the filter plate is rotationally connected with the grinding box, a driving wheel for driving the filter plate to rotate is arranged on the side edge of the filter plate, the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the grinding box, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving wheel, the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley through a transmission belt, the second belt pulley is positioned in the grinding box and is rotationally connected with the grinding box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second belt pulley, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a drainage frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a material guide plate positioned below the filter plate, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged, and the grinding box is provided with a material outlet positioned at the side edge of the material guide plate.
A method for producing a high adhesion ink for photovoltaic glass coating, the method comprising the steps of:
step one: adding the granular high-temperature adhesive into the grinding box from the top of the grinding box;
step two: starting a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly drives the rotating shaft and the grinding roller to rotate so as to grind the granular high-temperature adhesive;
step three: after the granular high-temperature binder is ground to a certain fineness, the granular high-temperature binder falls down from the filter plate, and then a worker can take out the ground high-temperature binder from the grinding box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the roller, the water outlet, the blocking blocks, the fixed plate, the guide groove and the first guide posts, the roller can drive the first guide posts to move in the guide groove, under the action of the guide groove, the first guide posts can drive the blocking blocks to move upwards to cancel blocking of the blocking blocks when moving to the highest point, then water in the roller can overflow from the water outlet, a plurality of first guide posts can drive the blocking blocks to cancel blocking of the water outlet when moving to the highest point circularly, water can continuously overflow from the water outlet, the dry grinding condition in the grinding process can be effectively avoided, and the grinding speed is further increased; when water flowing out of the water outlet flows down along the outer wall of the roller, high-temperature adhesive particles stuck on the outer wall of the roller can be washed off, and the high-temperature adhesive can be effectively prevented from being stuck on the inner wall of the roller; the blocking piece is moved to the outside, so that high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the outer wall of the blocking piece can be prevented from being flushed into the water outlet by water flow, the high-temperature adhesive can be guaranteed to be collected more completely, and the follow-up proportioning can be guaranteed to be more accurate.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the multi-stage chute and the second guide column, the second guide column drives the mounting rack and the roller to move in the vertical direction when moving in the multi-stage chute, so that the distance between the roller and the filter plate can be sequentially changed, and the roller can sequentially grind large-particle high-temperature adhesive into small particles according to the distance between the roller and the filter plate until the high-temperature adhesive is ground to a specified fineness by the roller and falls from the filter plate; the grinding speed of the high-temperature binder with large particles can be greatly increased, and meanwhile, when the second guide column drives the roller to move in the vertical direction, the roller can vibrate, so that the high-temperature binder stuck on the roller can fall better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an abrasive assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the grinding roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multi-stage chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
grinding box 1, filter 2, axis of rotation 3, grinding roller 4, mounting bracket 5, roller 6, first water inlet 7, second water inlet 8, delivery port 9, shutoff piece 10, fixed plate 11, guide slot 12, first spout 13, second spout 14, first guide post 15, multistage spout 16, third spout 17, chute 18, second guide post 19, drive wheel 20, first belt pulley 21, drive belt 22, second belt pulley 23, first gear 24, second gear 25, drainage frame 26, motor 27, stock guide 28, discharge gate 29.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the high-adhesion ink production device for the photovoltaic glass coating comprises a grinding box 1, wherein a filter plate 2 is arranged in the grinding box 1, and a grinding assembly is arranged at the top of the filter plate 2;
the grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft 3 and a driving assembly; the rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the center of the grinding box 1 and is rotationally connected with the grinding box 1; the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a grinding roller 4; the grinding roller 4 consists of a mounting frame 5 and a roller 6; the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, and the roller 6 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 5; the rotary shaft 3 and the mounting frame 5 are respectively provided with a first water inlet 7 and a second water inlet 8, the first water inlet 7 is communicated with the second water inlet 8, and the second water inlet 8 is communicated with the roller 6; a plurality of water outlets 9 distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the circumferential side wall of the roller 6; the water outlet 9 is in a shape of a round table with a small inside and a large outside; the inner sides of the water outlets 9 are respectively provided with a blocking block 10 for sealing the water outlets 9, and the blocking blocks 10 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 11; the inner wall of the mounting frame 5 is provided with a guide groove 12; the guide groove 12 consists of a circular arc-shaped first chute 13 and an elliptical second chute 14; the second sliding groove 14 is positioned at the upper end of the guide groove 12, and the first sliding groove 13 is positioned at the lower end of the guide groove 12; the first chute 13 and the second chute 14 are smoothly communicated end to end; a first guide post 15 is movably connected in the guide groove 12, and the first guide post 15 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 11; the driving component is used for driving the rotating shaft 3 to drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate for grinding.
When the scheme is put into practical use, as shown in fig. 1-2, the prepared high-temperature adhesive is put into the grinding box 1 from a feed inlet at the top of the grinding box 1; the high temperature adhesive will fall to the top of the filter plate 2; then, starting a driving assembly to start working, wherein the driving assembly can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 can drive the grinding roller 4 to synchronously rotate; when the grinding roller 4 rotates, the mounting frame 5 and the rotating shaft 3 are in a relatively static state, and the roller 6 can crush high-temperature adhesive particles on the filter plate 2; the roller 6 rotates around the mounting frame 5 under the action of friction force; as shown in fig. 3-4, the roller 6 drives the blocking block 10, the fixing plate 11 and the first guide post 15 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process; it should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the outer wall of the blocking 10 is completely flush with the outer wall of the roller 6, and the roller 6 is matched with the blocking 10 to grind the high-temperature adhesive; water can flow into the inner side of the roller 6 from the first water inlet 7 on the rotating shaft 3 through the second water inlet 8 until the water fills the inner space of the grinding roller 4; when the roller 6 drives the first guide post 15 to rotate, the first guide post 15 moves in the guide groove 12; when the first guide post 15 moves in the first chute 13, the water outlet 9 is blocked by the blocking block 10 because the first chute 13 is in a circular arc shape; when the first guide post 15 moves from the first chute 13 into the second chute 14, because the second chute 14 is in an elliptical arc shape, the first guide post 15 moves outwards (near one side of the inner circumferential wall of the roller) under the guiding action of the second chute 14, and at this time, the first guide post 15 drives the fixing plate 11 and the blocking piece 10 to synchronously move outwards; after the blocking block 10 moves outwards, the blocking block 10 does not block the water outlet 9 any more; as shown in fig. 2, the top end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe, and water needs to be continuously injected into the grinding roller 4; after the blocking block 10 moves upwards, water in the grinding roller 4 overflows from the water outlet 9, water overflowed from the water outlet 9 flows from the top of the roller 6 to two sides, high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the outer wall of the roller 6 can be washed away by the water flow, the high-temperature adhesive particles fall onto the filter plate 2 again, and then the water flow can be mixed into the high-temperature adhesive at the top of the filter plate 2; in the rotating process of the roller 6, the blocking blocks 10 can cancel blocking of the water outlet 9 in turn, and water in the grinding roller 4 can continuously overflow from the topmost end of the roller 6, so that the dry grinding condition in the grinding process is effectively avoided, and the grinding speed is further increased; the water flowing out of the water outlet 9 flows downwards along the outer wall of the roller 6 and can wash out high-temperature adhesive particles stuck on the surface of the blocking block 10; the high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the blocking block 10 can be prevented from falling into the water outlet 9, and the blocking block 10 moves outwards when being opened, so that the side wall of the blocking block 10 adhered with the high-temperature adhesive can be prevented from being contacted with water when the water outlet 9 is opened, the high-temperature adhesive can be effectively prevented from falling into the roller 6 from the water outlet 9, and the accuracy of subsequent proportioning can be better ensured; after the roller 6 grinds the high-temperature adhesive to a certain fineness, the high-temperature adhesive can fall off from the filter plate 2; when finishing the grinding work, the worker takes out the high-temperature binder after grinding from the grinding box 1; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the roller 6, the water outlet 9, the blocking block 10, the fixed plate 11, the guide groove 12 and the first guide post 15, the roller 6 can drive the first guide post 15 to move in the guide groove 12, under the action of the guide groove 12, the first guide post 15 can drive the blocking block 10 to move upwards to cancel blocking of the blocking block 10 when moving to the highest point, then water in the roller 6 can overflow from the water outlet 9, a plurality of first guide posts 15 can drive the blocking block 10 to cancel blocking of the water outlet 9 when circularly moving to the highest point, water can continuously overflow from the water outlet 9, dry grinding can be effectively avoided, and the grinding speed is further increased; when water flowing out from the water outlet 9 flows down along the outer wall of the roller 6, high-temperature adhesive particles stuck on the outer wall of the roller 6 can be washed down, and the high-temperature adhesive can be effectively prevented from being stuck on the inner wall of the roller 6; the blocking 10 moves outwards, so that high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the outer wall of the blocking 10 can be prevented from being flushed into the water outlet 9 by water, the high-temperature adhesive can be more completely collected, and the follow-up proportioning can be more accurate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotating shaft 3 is of a telescopic structure; the inner wall of the grinding box 1 is provided with a multi-stage chute 16, and the multi-stage chute 16 consists of a plurality of circular arc-shaped third chute 17 and a plurality of chute 18; the third sliding groove 17 and the sliding groove 18 are distributed at intervals; the third sliding grooves 17 are equidistantly distributed in the vertical direction, and the chute 18 is used for communicating two adjacent third sliding grooves 17; a second guide post 19 is movably connected in the multi-stage chute 16, and the second guide post 19 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
Considering that the particle sizes of the high-temperature adhesive are different in the preparation process, the larger high-temperature adhesive can be pushed by the roller 6 to move on the filter plate 2 during grinding, so that the grinding difficulty is higher, and the grinding can be performed to a certain fineness only after a long time; in order to solve the above problems, the specific working process is as follows, when the rotation shaft 3 drives the installation frame 5 to rotate, the installation frame 5 drives the second guide post 19 to move in the multistage chute 16, and the installation frame 5 drives the rotation shaft 3 to stretch out and draw back; as shown in fig. 5, the plurality of third sliding grooves 17 are equidistantly distributed in the vertical direction (the intervals between the third sliding grooves 17 may be designed according to the fineness of grinding), and two adjacent third sliding grooves 17 are smoothly communicated through the chute 18; the highest third chute 17 corresponds to the largest high-temperature binder particle size, when the second guide column 19 is in the highest third chute 17, the roller 6 will grind large-particle high-temperature binder particles into small particles, then when the second guide column 19 slides in the next-stage third chute 17 along the chute 18 from the highest third chute 17, the distance between the roller 6 and the filter plate 2 is reduced, when the second guide column 19 moves in the third chute 17 of this stage, the roller 6 will grind the high-temperature binder again into the next-stage fineness, then the second guide column 19 will sequentially move in the third chutes 17, the roller 6 will sequentially reduce the distance between the roller 6 and the filter plate 2 and change the grinding fineness; until the high-temperature binder is completely ground; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the multistage chute 16 and the second guide column 19, the second guide column 19 drives the mounting frame 5 and the roller 6 to move in the vertical direction when moving in the multistage chute 16, so that the distance between the roller 6 and the filter plate 2 can be sequentially changed, and the roller 6 can sequentially grind large-particle high-temperature adhesive into small particles according to the distance between the roller 6 and the filter plate 2 until the high-temperature adhesive is ground to a specified fineness by the roller 6 and falls from the filter plate 2; the grinding speed of the large-particle high-temperature adhesive can be greatly increased, and meanwhile, when the second guide column 19 drives the roller 6 to move in the vertical direction, the roller 6 can vibrate, so that the high-temperature adhesive adhered on the roller 6 can fall off better.
As a further scheme of the invention, the filter plate 2 is rotationally connected with the grinding box 1, a driving wheel 20 for driving the filter plate 2 to rotate is arranged on the side edge of the filter plate 2, the driving wheel 20 is rotationally connected with the grinding box 1, a first belt pulley 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving wheel 20, the first belt pulley 21 is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley 23 through a transmission belt 22, the second belt pulley 23 is positioned in the grinding box 1 and is rotationally connected with the grinding box 1, a first gear 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second belt pulley 23, a second gear 25 is meshed with the first gear 24, and the second gear 25 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3; the diameter of the first gear 24 is larger than the diameter of the second gear 25.
When the filter plate 2 works, the rotating shaft 3 can drive the second gear 25 to rotate when rotating, the second gear 25 can drive the first gear 24 to reversely rotate, the first gear 24 can drive the first belt pulley 21 to synchronously rotate through the second belt pulley 23 and the driving belt 22, the first belt pulley 21 can drive the driving wheel 20 to rotate, and the driving wheel 20 can drive the filter plate 2 to rotate; the rotation directions of the filter plate 2 and the roller 6 are opposite, and the rotation speed of the filter plate 2 is smaller than that of the roller 6 because the diameter of the first gear 24 is larger than that of the second gear 25; through the relative rotation of the filter plate 2 and the roller 6, the grinding speed of the high-temperature adhesive can be greatly increased, and meanwhile, the high-temperature adhesive which is ground in the rotation process of the filter plate 2 can be further increased to fall from the filter plate 2, so that the adhesion of the high-temperature adhesive on the filter plate 2 can be effectively avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, a drainage rack 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rack 5.
In operation, as shown in fig. 3-4, by arranging the drainage rack 26, water flowing out of the water outlet 9 can flow down from two sides of the roller 6.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a motor 27, the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box 1, and an output shaft of the motor 27 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3.
In operation, the motor 27 may be operated to rotate the rotating shaft 3.
As a further scheme of the invention, a material guide plate 28 positioned below the filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1, the material guide plate 28 is obliquely arranged, and a material outlet 29 positioned on the side edge of the material guide plate 28 is formed in the grinding box 1.
In operation, the high-temperature adhesive falling from the filter plate 2 falls onto the material guiding plate 28 and then falls out from the material outlet 29, so that the high-temperature adhesive after finishing grinding can be conveniently collected.
A method for producing a high adhesion ink for photovoltaic glass coating, the method comprising the steps of:
step one: adding the granular high-temperature adhesive into the grinding box 1 from the top of the grinding box 1;
step two: starting a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly drives the rotating shaft 3 and the grinding roller 4 to rotate so as to grind the granular high-temperature adhesive;
step three: after the granular high-temperature binder is ground to a certain fineness, the granular high-temperature binder falls down from the filter plate 2, and then a worker can take out the ground high-temperature binder from the grinding box 1.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1-2, the prepared high-temperature adhesive is put into the grinding box 1 from a feed inlet at the top of the grinding box 1; the high temperature adhesive will fall to the top of the filter plate 2; then, starting a driving assembly to start working, wherein the driving assembly can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 can drive the grinding roller 4 to synchronously rotate; when the grinding roller 4 rotates, the mounting frame 5 and the rotating shaft 3 are in a relatively static state, and the roller 6 can crush high-temperature adhesive particles on the filter plate 2; the roller 6 rotates around the mounting frame 5 under the action of friction force; as shown in fig. 3-4, the roller 6 drives the blocking block 10, the fixing plate 11 and the first guide post 15 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process; it should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the outer wall of the blocking 10 is completely flush with the outer wall of the roller 6, and the roller 6 is matched with the blocking 10 to grind the high-temperature adhesive; water can flow into the inner side of the roller 6 from the first water inlet 7 on the rotating shaft 3 through the second water inlet 8 until the water fills the inner space of the grinding roller 4; when the roller 6 drives the first guide post 15 to rotate, the first guide post 15 moves in the guide groove 12; when the first guide post 15 moves in the first chute 13, the water outlet 9 is blocked by the blocking block 10 because the first chute 13 is in a circular arc shape; when the first guide post 15 moves from the first chute 13 into the second chute 14, because the second chute 14 is in an elliptical arc shape, the first guide post 15 moves outwards (near one side of the inner circumferential wall of the roller) under the guiding action of the second chute 14, and at this time, the first guide post 15 drives the fixing plate 11 and the blocking piece 10 to synchronously move outwards; after the blocking block 10 moves outwards, the blocking block 10 does not block the water outlet 9 any more; as shown in fig. 2, the top end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe, and water needs to be continuously injected into the grinding roller 4; after the blocking block 10 moves upwards, water in the grinding roller 4 overflows from the water outlet 9, water overflowed from the water outlet 9 flows from the top of the roller 6 to two sides, high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the outer wall of the roller 6 can be washed away by the water flow, the high-temperature adhesive particles fall onto the filter plate 2 again, and then the water flow can be mixed into the high-temperature adhesive at the top of the filter plate 2; in the rotating process of the roller 6, the blocking blocks 10 can cancel blocking of the water outlet 9 in turn, and water in the grinding roller 4 can continuously overflow from the topmost end of the roller 6, so that the dry grinding condition in the grinding process is effectively avoided, and the grinding speed is further increased; the water flowing out of the water outlet 9 flows downwards along the outer wall of the roller 6 and can wash out high-temperature adhesive particles stuck on the surface of the blocking block 10; the high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the blocking block 10 can be prevented from falling into the water outlet 9, and the blocking block 10 moves outwards when being opened, so that the side wall of the blocking block 10 adhered with the high-temperature adhesive can be prevented from being contacted with water when the water outlet 9 is opened, the high-temperature adhesive can be effectively prevented from falling into the roller 6 from the water outlet 9, and the accuracy of subsequent proportioning can be better ensured; after the roller 6 grinds the high-temperature adhesive to a certain fineness, the high-temperature adhesive can fall off from the filter plate 2; when finishing the grinding work, the worker takes out the high-temperature binder after grinding from the grinding box 1; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the roller 6, the water outlet 9, the blocking block 10, the fixed plate 11, the guide groove 12 and the first guide post 15, the roller 6 can drive the first guide post 15 to move in the guide groove 12, under the action of the guide groove 12, the first guide post 15 can drive the blocking block 10 to move upwards to cancel blocking of the blocking block 10 when moving to the highest point, then water in the roller 6 can overflow from the water outlet 9, a plurality of first guide posts 15 can drive the blocking block 10 to cancel blocking of the water outlet 9 when circularly moving to the highest point, water can continuously overflow from the water outlet 9, dry grinding can be effectively avoided, and the grinding speed is further increased; when water flowing out from the water outlet 9 flows down along the outer wall of the roller 6, high-temperature adhesive particles stuck on the outer wall of the roller 6 can be washed down, and the high-temperature adhesive can be effectively prevented from being stuck on the inner wall of the roller 6; the blocking 10 moves outwards, so that high-temperature adhesive particles adhered on the outer wall of the blocking 10 can be prevented from being flushed into the water outlet 9 by water, the high-temperature adhesive can be more completely collected, and the follow-up proportioning can be more accurate.

Claims (7)

1. A high adhesion ink apparatus for producing for photovoltaic glass coating, characterized in that: the device comprises a grinding box (1), wherein a filter plate (2) is arranged in the grinding box (1), and a grinding assembly is arranged at the top of the filter plate (2);
the grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft (3) and a driving assembly; the rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the center of the grinding box (1) and is rotationally connected with the grinding box (1); the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a grinding roller (4); the grinding roller (4) consists of a mounting frame (5) and a roller (6); the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3), and the roller (6) is rotationally connected with the mounting frame (5); the rotary shaft (3) and the mounting frame (5) are respectively provided with a first water inlet (7) and a second water inlet (8), the first water inlet (7) and the second water inlet (8) are communicated, and the second water inlet (8) is communicated with the roller (6); a plurality of water outlets (9) distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the circumferential side wall of the roller (6); the water outlet (9) is in a shape of a truncated cone with a small inner part and a large outer part; the inner sides of the water outlets (9) are respectively provided with a blocking block (10) for sealing the water outlets (9), and the blocking blocks (10) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (11); a guide groove (12) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame (5); the guide groove (12) consists of a circular arc-shaped first chute (13) and an elliptical second chute (14); the second sliding chute (14) is positioned at the upper end of the guide groove (12), and the first sliding chute (13) is positioned at the lower end of the guide groove (12); the first chute (13) and the second chute (14) are smoothly communicated end to end; a first guide column (15) is movably connected in the guide groove (12), and the first guide column (15) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (11); the driving component is used for driving the rotating shaft (3) to drive the grinding roller (4) to rotate for grinding.
2. A high adhesion ink production apparatus for photovoltaic glass coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (3) is of a telescopic structure; the inner wall of the grinding box (1) is provided with a multi-stage chute (16), and the multi-stage chute (16) consists of a plurality of circular arc-shaped third chutes (17) and a plurality of chute (18); the third sliding groove (17) and the chute (18) are distributed at intervals; the third sliding grooves (17) are equidistantly distributed in the vertical direction, and the chute (18) is used for communicating two adjacent third sliding grooves (17); a second guide column (19) is movably connected in the multistage chute (16), and the second guide column (19) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
3. A high adhesion ink production apparatus for photovoltaic glass coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (2) is rotationally connected with the grinding box (1), a driving wheel (20) for driving the filter plate (2) to rotate is arranged on the side edge of the filter plate (2), the driving wheel (20) is rotationally connected with the grinding box (1), a first belt pulley (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving wheel (20), a second belt pulley (23) is connected to the first belt pulley (21) through a transmission belt (22) in a transmission manner, the second belt pulley (23) is positioned inside the grinding box (1) and is rotationally connected with the grinding box (1), a first gear (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second belt pulley (23), a second gear (25) is meshed with the first gear (24), and the second gear (25) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3); the diameter of the first gear (24) is larger than the diameter of the second gear (25).
4. A high adhesion ink production apparatus for photovoltaic glass coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a drainage frame (26).
5. A high adhesion ink production apparatus for photovoltaic glass coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor (27), the motor (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (27) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3).
6. A high adhesion ink production apparatus for photovoltaic glass coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a material guide plate (28) positioned below the filter plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1), the material guide plate (28) is obliquely arranged, and a material outlet (29) positioned on the side edge of the material guide plate (28) is formed in the grinding box (1).
7. A method for producing a high adhesion ink for a photovoltaic glass coating, which is suitable for a high adhesion ink production apparatus for a photovoltaic glass coating according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of:
step one: adding the granular high-temperature adhesive into the grinding box (1) from the top of the grinding box (1);
step two: starting a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly can drive the rotating shaft (3) and the grinding roller (4) to rotate so as to grind the granular high-temperature adhesive;
step three: after the granular high-temperature binder is ground to a certain fineness, the granular high-temperature binder falls down from the filter plate (2), and then a worker can take out the ground high-temperature binder from the grinding box (1).
CN202310055771.XA 2023-01-16 2023-01-16 High-adhesion ink production device and method for photovoltaic glass coating Active CN115945258B (en)

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