CN115921485A

CN115921485A - Solid waste uniformly-collecting and compressing device

Info

Publication number: CN115921485A
Application number: CN202211519508.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄道建; 陈继鑫; 杨文超; 丁炎军; 李世平; 曹同辉; 陈爽燕; 杨思仁
Original assignee: South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Current assignee: South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-04-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a unified collecting and compressing treatment device for solid wastes, which comprises a double-geared roller crusher, wherein the bottom of the double-geared roller crusher is fixedly connected with a screening component, the screening component comprises a screening component, a screening box, a waterproof motor, a support column and a screw rod, the top end of the screening box is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher, the screening component is rotationally arranged in the screening box, the center of the screening component is rotationally connected with the support column, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with the waterproof motor, the waterproof motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the screening box, and the two sides of the middle part of the support column are rotationally connected with the screw rod; the feeding assembly comprises a lifting frame, a lead screw, supporting frames, supporting rods, gears, racks, a rotating shaft and a hopper, wherein the lifting frame is arranged on two sides of one end face of a screening box in parallel, one side, opposite to the lifting frame, of the lifting frame is provided with an L-shaped groove, the lead screw is arranged in the L-shaped groove in an internal rotating mode, and the lead screw is connected with one end of each of the two supporting frames through a threaded structure.

Description

Solid waste uniformly-collecting and compressing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a device for uniformly collecting, compressing and treating solid waste.

Background

The solid waste compressor is one of main equipment for realizing compression and volume reduction of the solid waste, and is also main treatment equipment of a solid waste transfer station. The solid waste compressor is a main device of a solid waste transfer station, and is a machine for compressing collected solid waste to reduce the volume of the solid waste.

The existing compression device for treating solid waste mainly has the following disadvantages: before compression treatment is carried out on fixed waste, the solid waste is large in size, the waste is generally crushed and then compressed, an existing crushing device is generally not provided with a feeding structure, generally, manual pressing close to throwing or throwing through a large machine is carried out, the danger of manual throwing is large, the cost of the large machine is high, in addition, when compression is carried out, the waste contains liquid such as sewage, sewage splashing occurs during compression, the environment is polluted, the work of workers is influenced, and meanwhile, the cleaning work is difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for uniformly collecting, compressing and treating solid wastes, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a unified collecting and compressing treatment device for solid wastes comprises a double-geared roller crusher, wherein the bottom of the double-geared roller crusher is fixedly connected with a screening component, the screening component comprises a screening component, a screening box, a waterproof motor, a supporting column and a screw rod, the top end of the screening box is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher, the screening component is rotationally arranged in the screening box, the center of the screening component is rotationally connected with the supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher, the bottom end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the waterproof motor, the waterproof motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the screening box, and two sides of the middle part of the supporting column are rotationally connected with the screw rod;

the feeding assembly comprises lifting frames, a lead screw, supporting frames, supporting rods, gears, racks, rotating shafts and a hopper, wherein the lifting frames are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of one end face of the screening box in parallel, one side, opposite to the lifting frames, of each lifting frame is provided with an L-shaped groove, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the L-shaped groove, the lead screw is connected with one end of each of the two supporting frames through a threaded structure, the bottom of the other end of each of the two supporting frames is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the outer surface of each supporting rod is abutted against the hopper, the bottom of one end of the hopper is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts, two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the supporting frames, the gears are respectively and fixedly sleeved on two sides of each rotating shaft, and the racks are provided with two parallel gears and fixedly installed on one side of the double-geared roller crusher;

the compression assembly comprises a compression box, a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic push rod, wherein one side of the compression box is communicated with the screening box through a discharge assembly, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the compression box, and the hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side, close to the screening box, of the compression box.

Preferably, it includes discharge passageway, electric telescopic handle, connecting block to arrange the material subassembly, discharge passageway's one end fixed connection screening case, discharge passageway's other end fixed connection compression case, the one end top that discharge passageway is close to the screening case is equipped with the electric telescopic handle of fixed connection screening incasement outer wall, electric telescopic handle's drive end fixed connection connecting block, the connecting block slides and passes the spout and the tip fixed connection screening subassembly that the screening case was seted up.

Preferably, the feeding assembly further comprises a motor and a chain, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box, and the motor drives the lead screws to synchronously rotate through transmission of the chain wheels matched with the chain.

Preferably, the vertical central line of the gear and the vertical central line of the rack are in the same straight line, one side of the rack far away from the tooth opening is fixedly connected with one end of a second reinforcing strip, and the other end of the second reinforcing strip is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher.

Preferably, the support frame is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing strip, and the support frame and the first reinforcing strip form a right-angled triangle structure.

Preferably, the screening part further comprises a servo motor and a driving gear, the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the screening box, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the screening component.

Preferably, the screening subassembly includes terminal surface ring gear, screen cloth, ring channel, annular plate, bin outlet, the top of screen cloth is rotated and is connected the top of screening case, the top fixed connection terminal surface ring gear of screen cloth, the driving gear is connected in the meshing of top one side of terminal surface ring gear, the bottom week side indent of screen cloth is equipped with the ring channel, the annular plate is established to the ring channel movable sleeve, one side outer wall fixed connection connecting block of annular plate, a plurality of bin outlets have been seted up to the bottom of ring channel, the high twice annular plate height that is greater than of ring channel, the height of highly less than or equal to annular plate of bin outlet.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the screening box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe.

Preferably, the inside cylindrical cavity that is equipped with of support column, the bottom of support column is rotated the cover and is equipped with the transmission shaft, the output shaft of the waterproof motor of bottom fixed connection of transmission shaft, the top fixed connection drive bevel gear of transmission shaft, the meshing of drive bevel gear is connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear fixed connection hob, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear activity are established in the cylindrical cavity of support column, the hob activity is established in the screen mesh and the center of length direction perpendicular to row material passageway.

Preferably, one side of compression case articulates there is the chamber door, the output fixedly connected with clamp plate of pneumatic cylinder, the clamp plate activity is established at the inside top of compression case, hydraulic rod's output fixedly connected with push pedal, the push pedal activity is established in the inside bottom one side of compression case.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the feeding assembly is convenient to uniformly input the solid wastes, so that manpower input is saved, and compared with a large machine, the feeding assembly is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in cost; the solid waste gas after being crushed by the double-geared roller crusher is screened by the screening component, so that the waste is prevented from containing liquid such as sewage, the dryness of the crushed solid waste is ensured, and the sewage is collected in the screening box, so that the working environment is prevented from being polluted; the solid waste after being crushed is compressed by the compression assembly, so that the space occupied by the solid waste is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a screen assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the middle portion of the screw rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a double-geared roller crusher; 2. a feed assembly; 21. a lifting frame; 22. a lead screw; 23. a support frame; 231. reinforcing strips I; 24. a support bar; 25. a motor; 26. a gear; 27. a rack; 271. a second reinforcing strip; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a hopper; 20. a chain; 3. a screening component; 31. a screen assembly; 311. an end face toothed ring; 312. screening a screen; 313. an annular groove; 314. an annular plate; 315. a discharge outlet; 32. a servo motor; 33. a driving gear; 34. screening boxes; 341. a sewage discharge pipe; 35. a waterproof motor; 351. a drive shaft; 352. a drive bevel gear; 36. a support column; 37. a screw rod; 371. a driven bevel gear; 4. a compression assembly; 41. compressing the box; 411. a box door; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 421. pressing a plate; 43. a hydraulic push rod; 431. pushing a plate; 5. a discharge assembly; 51. a discharge channel; 52. an electric telescopic rod; 53. and (4) connecting the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, for the first embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment provides a device for uniformly collecting, compressing and processing solid waste, which includes a double-geared roller crusher 1, a screening component 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the double-geared roller crusher 1, the screening component 3 includes a screening component 31, a screening box 34, a waterproof motor 35, a support pillar 36 and a screw rod 37, the top end of the screening box 34 is fixedly connected to the double-geared roller crusher 1, the screening component 31 is rotatably disposed in the screening box 34, the center of the screening component 31 is rotatably connected to the support pillar 36, the top end of the support pillar 36 is fixedly connected to the double-geared roller crusher 1, the bottom end of the support pillar 36 is fixedly connected to the waterproof motor 35, the waterproof motor 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the screening box 34, and both sides of the middle portion of the support pillar 36 are rotatably connected to the screw rod 37; the double-tooth-roller crusher 1 works to crush the input solid waste, the solid waste crushed by the double-tooth-roller crusher 1 falls into a screening box 34 of a screening part 3 under the action of gravity, a cylindrical chamber is formed inside the screening box 34, a screen 312 of a screening component 31 is movably arranged in the chamber, the screen 312 is of a bucket-shaped structure, the center of the screen 312 is rotatably connected with a support pillar 36, the crushed solid waste finally falls into the screen 312, a screen hole is formed in the bottom surface of the screen 312, the annular structure is of a solid structure, meanwhile, a servo motor 32 works to drive a driving gear 33 to rotate, the driving gear 33 drives an engaged end face toothed ring 311 to rotate, the end face toothed ring 311 rotates circumferentially to further drive a fixedly connected screen 312 to rotate circumferentially, the screen 312 screens the crushed solid waste to pass through a screen hole at the bottom of the screen 312, liquid such as sewage and the like contained in the solid waste is collected to the bottom of the screening box 34, the crushed solid waste is left in the screen 312, meanwhile, a waterproof motor 35 works to drive a transmission shaft 351 to drive a spiral bevel gear 352 to rotate, the spiral bevel gear 37 to rotate, and the spiral bevel gear 312 to drive a spiral bevel gear 37 to rotate to remove the solid waste after the spiral bevel gear 312 rotates;

the feeding assembly 2 comprises two lifting frames 21, a lead screw 22, supporting frames 23, supporting rods 24, gears 26, racks 27, a rotating shaft 28 and a hopper 29, wherein the lifting frames 21 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of one end face of a screening box 34 in parallel, one opposite side of each lifting frame 21 is provided with an L-shaped groove, the lead screw 22 is rotatably arranged in the L-shaped groove, the lead screw 22 is connected with one end of each of the two supporting frames 23 through a threaded structure, the supporting rods 24 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the other ends of the two supporting frames 23, the outer surface of each supporting rod 24 is abutted against and contacted with the hopper 29, the bottom of one end of the hopper 29 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 28, two ends of the rotating shaft 28 are rotatably connected with the supporting frames 23, the gears 26 are respectively fixedly sleeved on two sides of the rotating shaft 28, and the racks 27 are fixedly arranged on one side of the double-tooth roller crusher 1 in parallel; the solid waste to be collected and compressed is put into a hopper 29 of the feeding assembly 2, when the hopper 29 is full, two lead screws 22 synchronously rotate, the lead screws 22 drive a support frame 23 to lift through a thread structure, the support frame 23 further drives the hopper 29 to lift, after the hopper 29 lifts, a fixedly connected rotating shaft 28 is synchronously driven to lift, when gears 26 fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating shaft 28 lift to a position meshed with a rack 27, the hopper 29 is higher than a feeding port of the double-tooth roller crusher 1, the support frame 23 continues to lift, the gear 26 rotates under the driving of the meshing of the rack 27, the gear 26 rotates to drive the fixedly connected rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 drives the fixedly connected hopper 29 to overturn by taking the rotating shaft 28 as a circle center, so as to drive the solid waste in the hopper 29 to roll into the double-tooth roller crusher 1, a fixedly connected elastic hard rubber plate in contact with the hopper 29 is arranged on the double-tooth roller crusher 1, a gap between the hopper 29 and the double-tooth roller crusher 1 is reduced, after the solid waste in the hopper 29 is put into the hopper, the hopper 22 synchronously reverses, the support frame 23 descends, the hopper 26 and the rack 27 is meshed with the rack 27, the hopper 29 is further, the hopper 29 is conveniently overturned by the supporting rod angle, and the hopper 24 is kept horizontal supporting rod after the hopper 29 is put into the hopper 29;

the compression assembly 4 comprises a compression box 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42 and a hydraulic push rod 43, one side of the compression box 41 is communicated with the screening box 34 through the discharge assembly 5, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly installed at the top end of the compression box 41, and the hydraulic push rod 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side, close to the screening box 34, of the compression box 41. After the liquid that broken solid waste contains sieves out and finishes, discharge assembly 5 work, drive the annular plate 314 lifting of rigid coupling, make a plurality of bin outlets 315 expose after annular plate 314 lifting, rotatory hob 37 transmits the inside solid waste of screen cloth 312, make driven solid waste enter into discharge channel 51, simultaneously under the centrifugal force effect of rotatory screen cloth 312, make solid waste throw into in discharge channel 51, pivoted screen cloth 312 is at the fixed pivoted hob 37 of cooperation position simultaneously, carry out comprehensive cleaning transmission to the solid waste of screen cloth 312 bottom, guarantee that solid waste passes through discharge assembly 5 and all gets into in compression box 41, avoid screen cloth 312 bottom to remain, the broken solid waste who gets into compression box 41 is after to a certain amount, start hydraulic cylinder 42 work, compress the inside broken solid waste of compression box 41.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, specifically, referring to fig. 3, a discharging assembly 5 includes a discharging channel 51, an electric telescopic rod 52, and a connecting block 53, one end of the discharging channel 51 is fixedly connected to the sieving box 34, the other end of the discharging channel 51 is fixedly connected to the compression box 41, an electric telescopic rod 52 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sieving box 34 is disposed at the top of one end of the discharging channel 51 close to the sieving box 34, a driving end of the electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 53, the connecting block 53 slides through a sliding opening formed in the sieving box 34, and an end portion of the connecting block 53 is fixedly connected to the sieving assembly 31. When broken solid waste need get into in the compression subassembly 4 in the screening case 34, the electric telescopic handle 52 work of discharge subassembly 5, drive the connecting block 53 of rigid coupling and remove, connecting block 53 drives the annular plate 314 lifting of rigid coupling, make a plurality of bin outlet 315 expose behind the annular plate 314 lifting, the rotatory hob 37 transmits the solid waste of screen cloth 312 inside, make driven solid waste enter into discharge passageway 51, simultaneously under the centrifugal force effect of rotatory screen cloth 312, make solid waste throw into in the discharge passageway 51, then fall into in the compression case 41.

Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the feeding assembly 2 further includes a motor 25 and a chain 20, the motor 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sieving box 34, and the motor 25 drives the lead screws 22 to synchronously rotate through the transmission of the chain wheel and the chain 20. The motor 25 works, and one lead screw 22 fixedly connected drives the two lead screws 22 to synchronously rotate with the chain 20 and the chain wheel in a matching manner, the two lead screws 22 drive the supporting frame 23 to be lifted through a threaded structure, and the supporting frame 23 further drives the hopper 29 to be lifted, so that the hopper 29 is lifted to the top of the double-geared roller crusher 1.

Referring to fig. 1, specifically, a vertical center line of the gear 26 and a vertical center line of the rack 27 are on the same straight line, and the same straight line is arranged, so that when the rotating shaft 28 is lifted to the position of the rack 27, the gear 26 and the rack 27 are smoothly engaged, one side of the rack 27 away from the tooth gap is fixedly connected to one end of the second reinforcing strip 271, the other end of the second reinforcing strip 271 is fixedly connected to the double-geared roller crusher 1, and the stability of the rack 27 is improved by the second reinforcing strip 271.

Referring to fig. 1, specifically, the supporting frame 23 is an L-shaped structure, the first reinforcing strip 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 23, the supporting frame 23 and the first reinforcing strip 231 form a right-angled triangle structure, the right-angled triangle structure is more stable, and the first reinforcing strip 231 improves the stability of the supporting frame 23.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in particular, the screening part 3 further includes a servo motor 32 and a driving gear 33, the servo motor 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the screening box 34, an output shaft of the servo motor 32 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 33, the driving gear 33 is meshed with the screening component 31, the servo motor 32 works to drive the driving gear 33 to rotate, the driving gear 33 drives a meshed end face toothed ring 311 to rotate, the end face toothed ring 311 rotates circumferentially, and then a fixedly connected screen 312 rotates circumferentially, and the crushed solid waste liquid is screened out by using centrifugal force.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in particular, the screening assembly 31 includes an end face toothed ring 311, a screen 312, an annular groove 313, an annular plate 314, and a discharge opening 315, the top of the screen 312 is rotatably connected to the top of the screening box 34, the top end of the screen 312 is fixedly connected to the end face toothed ring 311, one side of the top of the end face toothed ring 311 is engaged with the driving gear 33, the annular groove 313 is concavely disposed on the peripheral side of the bottom of the screen 312, the annular plate 314 is movably sleeved with the annular groove 313, a connecting block 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the annular plate 314, a plurality of discharge openings 315 are disposed at the bottom of the annular groove 313, the discharge openings 315 are disposed in an annular array with the center of the screen 312 as an array point, the height of the annular groove 313 is more than twice the height of the annular plate 314, the height of the discharge opening 315 is less than or equal to the height of the annular plate 314, and the height of the smaller discharge opening 315 is such that the annular plate 314 can smoothly block the discharge opening 315 when descending, and liquid is prevented from being thrown into the discharge assembly 5 when the liquid is screened. The solid waste crushed by the double-geared roller crusher 1 falls into the screening box 34 of the screening component 3 under the action of gravity, a cylindrical cavity is formed inside the screening box 34, the screen 312 of the screening component 31 is movably arranged in the cavity, the screen 312 is of a bucket-shaped structure, the center of the screen 312 is rotatably connected with the support column 36, the crushed solid waste finally falls into the screen 312, the bottom surface of the screen 312 is provided with a screen hole, the annular structure is of a solid structure, meanwhile, the servo motor 32 works to drive the driving gear 33 to rotate, the driving gear 33 drives the meshed end face toothed ring 311 to rotate, the end face toothed ring 311 rotates circumferentially, and then the fixedly connected screen 312 rotates circumferentially, the screen 312 screens the fallen crushed solid waste, so that liquid such as sewage and the like contained in the solid waste passes through the screen hole at the bottom of the screen 312 and is collected to the bottom of the screening box 34, and the crushed solid waste is left in the screen 312.

Referring to fig. 2, specifically, a drain 341 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the sieving box 34, a valve is fixedly installed on the drain 341, and when the amount of the sieved liquid is large, the liquid is collected from the drain 341 by opening the valve.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, specifically, a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the supporting column 36, a transmission shaft 351 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the supporting column 36, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 351 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the waterproof motor 35, the top end of the transmission shaft 351 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 352, the driving bevel gear 352 is engaged with a driven bevel gear 371, the driven bevel gear 371 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 37, the driving bevel gear 352 and the driven bevel gear 371 are movably arranged in the cylindrical cavity of the supporting column 36, and the screw rod 37 is movably arranged in the screen 312 and is perpendicular to the center of the discharging channel 51 in the length direction. Waterproof motor 35 work, it rotates to drive transmission shaft 351, transmission shaft 351 drives drive bevel gear 352 and rotates, drive bevel gear 352 drives the driven bevel gear 371 that the meshing is connected and rotates, driven bevel gear 371 drives the hob 37 of rigid coupling and rotates, hob 37 turns the solid waste in the screen cloth 312, guarantee the effect of screening, when arranging the material, pivoted screen cloth 312 is at the fixed pivoted hob 37 of cooperation position, carry out comprehensive cleaning transmission to the solid waste of screen cloth 312 bottom, guarantee that solid waste all gets into discharge channel 51, avoid screen cloth 312 bottom to remain.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, specifically, a box door 411 is hinged to one side of the compression box 41, a pressing plate 421 is fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 42, the pressing plate 421 is movably arranged at the top inside the compression box 41, a pushing plate 431 is fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic push rod 43, and the pushing plate 431 is movably arranged at one side of the bottom inside the compression box 41. After the crushed solid waste entering the compression box 41 reaches a certain amount, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is started to work, the hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the pressing plate 421 to press down, the pressing plate 421 compresses the crushed solid waste, the box door 411 is opened after the compression is completed, and the compressed solid waste finally drives the push plate 431 through the hydraulic push rod 43 to be pushed out of the compression box 41 for collection.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-7, a third embodiment of the present invention is based on the above two embodiments, when in use, the solid waste to be collected and compressed is placed in the hopper 29 of the feeding assembly 2, when the hopper 29 is full, the motor 25 operates, the two lead screws 22 are driven by the cooperation of the chain 20 and the chain wheel to synchronously rotate, the lead screws 22 drive the supporting frame 23 to lift through the thread structure, the supporting frame 23 further drives the hopper 29 to lift, after the hopper 29 lifts, the fixedly connected rotating shaft 28 is synchronously driven to lift, after the gear 26 fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 28 lifts to a position meshed with the rack 27, the hopper 29 is higher than the feeding port of the double-geared roller crusher 1, the supporting frame 23 continues to lift, the gear 26 rotates under the meshing of the rack 27, the gear 26 rotates to drive the fixedly connected rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 drives the fixedly connected hopper 29 to turn around the rotating shaft 28, then the solid waste in the hopper 29 is driven to roll into the double-geared roller crusher 1, the double-geared roller crusher 1 works to crush the solid waste, after the solid waste in the hopper 29 is completely put into the double-geared roller crusher 1, the motor 25 rotates reversely to drive the support frame 23 to descend, the gear 26 is meshed with the rack 27 to drive the hopper 29 to reversely turn over, after the gear 26 is separated from a tooth opening of the rack 27, the hopper 29 turns to an angle against the support rod 24, the support rod 24 further supports the hopper 29 to ensure the horizontal angle of the hopper 29, so that the hopper 29 can conveniently put the solid waste into the double-geared roller crusher 1 again, the solid waste crushed by the double-geared roller crusher 1 falls into the screening box 34 of the screening component 3 under the action of gravity, a cylindrical cavity is formed in the screening box 34, a screen 312 of the screening component 31 is movably arranged in the cavity, the screen 312 is of a bucket-shaped structure, and the center of the screen 312 is rotatably connected with the support column 36, the crushed solid waste finally falls into the screen 312, the bottom surface of the screen 312 is provided with screen holes, the circular ring structure is a solid structure, meanwhile, the servo motor 32 works to drive the driving gear 33 to rotate, the driving gear 33 drives the meshed end face toothed ring 311 to rotate, the end face toothed ring 311 rotates circumferentially, further, the fixedly connected screen 312 rotates circumferentially, the screen 312 screens the fallen crushed solid waste, so that liquid such as sewage and the like contained in the solid waste passes through the screen holes at the bottom of the screen 312 and is collected to the bottom of the screening box 34, the crushed solid waste is left in the screen 312, meanwhile, the waterproof motor 35 works to drive the transmission shaft 351 to rotate, the transmission shaft 351 drives the driving bevel gear 352 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 352 drives the meshed driven bevel gear 371 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 371 drives the fixedly connected screw rod 37 to rotate, the screw rod 37 turns over the solid waste in the screen 312 to ensure the screening effect, after the screen 312 rotates for a certain number of turns, the broken solid waste liquid is also screened out, the electric telescopic rod 52 of the discharge assembly 5 works to drive the fixedly connected connecting block 53 to move, the connecting block 53 drives the fixedly connected annular plate 314 to lift, the annular plate 314 lifts to expose a plurality of discharge ports 315, the rotating screw rod 37 drives the solid waste in the screen 312 to enter the discharge channel 51, and simultaneously, under the centrifugal force action of the rotating screen 312, the solid waste is thrown into the discharge channel 51 and then falls into the compression box 41, meanwhile, the rotating screw rod 37 is fixed at the matching position by the rotating screen 312 to comprehensively clean and drive the solid waste at the bottom of the screen 312, so as to ensure that the solid waste completely enters the discharge channel 51, the bottom of the screen 312 is prevented from being remained, and after a certain amount of the crushed solid waste entering the compression box 41 reaches, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is started to work, the hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the pressing plate 421 to press down, the pressing plate 421 compresses the crushed solid waste, the box door 411 is opened after the compression is completed, and the compressed solid waste is finally pushed out of the compression box 41 by the pushing plate 431 driven by the hydraulic push rod 43 to be collected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste collects compression treatment device in unison which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the double-geared roller crusher comprises a double-geared roller crusher (1), wherein a screening component (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the double-geared roller crusher (1), the screening component (3) comprises a screening component (31), a screening box (34), a waterproof motor (35), a supporting column (36) and a screw rod (37), the top end of the screening box (34) is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher (1), the screening component (31) is rotatably arranged in the screening box (34), the center of the screening component (31) is rotatably connected with the supporting column (36), the top end of the supporting column (36) is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher (1), the bottom end of the supporting column (36) is fixedly connected with the waterproof motor (35), the waterproof motor (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the screening box (34), and the screw rod (37) is rotatably connected to two sides of the middle of the supporting column (36);

the feeding assembly (2) comprises a lifting frame (21), a screw rod (22), supporting frames (23), supporting rods (24), gears (26), racks (27), a rotating shaft (28) and a hopper (29), wherein the lifting frame (21) is fixedly connected with two sides of one end surface of a screening box (34) in parallel respectively, one side, opposite to the lifting frame (21), is provided with an L-shaped groove, the screw rod (22) rotates in the L-shaped groove, the screw rod (22) is connected with one ends of the two supporting frames (23) through a threaded structure, the supporting rods (24) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the other ends of the two supporting frames (23), the outer surfaces of the supporting rods (24) are abutted against and contacted with the hopper (29), the bottom of one end of the hopper (29) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (28), the two ends of the rotating shaft (28) are rotatably connected with the supporting frames (23), the gears (26) are fixedly sleeved on two sides of the rotating shaft (28) respectively, and the racks (27) are provided with two parallel fixed devices and installed on one side of the double-geared roller crusher (1);

compressing assembly (4), compressing assembly (4) is including compression case (41), pneumatic cylinder (42), hydraulic ram (43), one side of compression case (41) is passed through row material subassembly (5) and is communicate with screening case (34), the top fixed mounting pneumatic cylinder (42) of compression case (41), one side bottom fixed mounting hydraulic ram (43) that compression case (41) are close to screening case (34).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: discharge material subassembly (5) including discharge passage (51), electric telescopic handle (52), connecting block (53), the one end fixed connection screening case (34) of discharge passage (51), the other end fixed connection compression case (41) of discharge passage (51), the one end top that discharge passage (51) is close to screening case (34) is equipped with electric telescopic handle (52) of fixed connection screening case (34) outer wall, the drive end fixed connection connecting block (53) of electric telescopic handle (52), connecting block (53) slide pass the spout and tip fixed connection screening subassembly (31) that screening case (34) was seted up.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the feeding assembly (2) further comprises a motor (25) and a chain (20), the motor (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box (34), and the motor (25) drives the lead screws (22) to rotate synchronously through transmission of the chain wheels matched with the chain (20).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the vertical center line of the gear (26) and the vertical center line of the rack (27) are on the same straight line, one side, far away from the tooth opening, of the rack (27) is fixedly connected with one end of a second reinforcing strip (271), and the other end of the second reinforcing strip (271) is fixedly connected with the double-geared roller crusher (1).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the supporting frame (23) is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the supporting frame (23) is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing strip (231), and the supporting frame (23) and the first reinforcing strip (231) form a right-angled triangle structure.

6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus comprises: screening part (3) still include servo motor (32), driving gear (33), servo motor (32) fixed mounting is in the top one side of screening case (34), the output shaft fixed connection driving gear (33) of servo motor (32), screening subassembly (31) is connected in driving gear (33) meshing.

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the apparatus comprises: screening subassembly (31) are including terminal surface ring gear (311), screen cloth (312), ring channel (313), annular plate (314), bin outlet (315), the top of screen cloth (312) is rotated and is connected the top of screening case (34), top fixed connection terminal surface ring gear (311) of screen cloth (312), top one side meshing connection driving gear (33) of terminal surface ring gear (311), the bottom week side indent of screen cloth (312) is equipped with ring channel (313), ring channel (313) movable sleeve establishes annular plate (314), one side outer wall fixed connection connecting block (53) of annular plate (314), a plurality of bin outlets (315) have been seted up to the bottom of ring channel (313), the twice annular plate (314) height that highly is greater than of ring channel (313), the height less than or equal to annular plate (314) of bin outlet (315) height.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the bottom of one side of the screening box (34) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (341), and a valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (341).

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the apparatus comprises: the inside cylindrical cavity that is equipped with of support column (36), the bottom of support column (36) is rotated the cover and is equipped with transmission shaft (351), the output shaft of the waterproof motor of bottom fixed connection (35) of transmission shaft (351), the top fixed connection drive bevel gear (352) of transmission shaft (351), drive bevel gear (352) meshing is connected with driven bevel gear (371), driven bevel gear (371) fixed connection hob (37), drive bevel gear (352) and driven bevel gear (371) activity are established in the cylindrical cavity of support column (36), hob (37) activity is established in screen cloth (312) and the center of length direction perpendicular to row material passageway (51).

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: one side of compression case (41) articulates there is chamber door (411), the output fixedly connected with clamp plate (421) of pneumatic cylinder (42), the top in compression case (41) inside is established in clamp plate (421) activity, the output fixedly connected with push pedal (431) of hydraulic push rod (43), push pedal (431) activity is established in compression case (41) inside bottom one side.