CN115920503A - Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake - Google Patents
Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake Download PDFInfo
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- CN115920503A CN115920503A CN202310234666.2A CN202310234666A CN115920503A CN 115920503 A CN115920503 A CN 115920503A CN 202310234666 A CN202310234666 A CN 202310234666A CN 115920503 A CN115920503 A CN 115920503A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake, which comprises a filter barrel, wherein a filter cylinder for filtering tricholoma matsutake extraction stock solution is arranged in the filter barrel, the filter barrel is provided with a connecting cylinder, a rotating rod is arranged in the filter barrel, a collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net, a fixed cylinder, a fixed ring, two fixed blocks and two anti-falling rods, the collecting net is positioned in the filter cylinder, the fixed ring is arranged on the fixed block in a sliding manner, and an auxiliary mechanism is used for connecting and fixing the filter barrel and the connecting cylinder. According to the tricholoma matsutake collecting device, the collecting net, the fixing cylinder, the fixing ring, the fixing block, the pulling plate, the anti-falling rod, the elastic rope and the top ring are matched, the fixing cylinder drives the collecting net to move, the fixing ring is connected with the fixing block, the anti-falling rod limits the relative position of the fixing block and the fixing ring, tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is filtered in the collecting net, impurities are left in the collecting net, and therefore the tricholoma matsutake collecting device is beneficial to cleaning the impurities and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tricholoma matsutake extract concentrated solution, in particular to a device and a method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake.
Background
The tricholoma giganteum is a white agaricus blazei murrill which is used for producing grassland, generally grows in places with sheep bones or sheep manure, the taste of the tricholoma giganteum is extremely delicious, the tricholoma giganteum is high in demand due to low yield, the price of the tricholoma giganteum is high, the tricholoma giganteum fruiting bodies grow together and form mushroom circles, and the size is medium to large.
The components in the tricholoma matsutake are also valuable, and then the tricholoma matsutake is extracted and utilized from the tricholoma matsutake, the tricholoma matsutake extraction concentrated solution is usually carried out by a plurality of steps, wherein the steps comprise extraction, concentration and the like, and the raw solution of the tricholoma matsutake extraction is usually subjected to microfiltration to remove large impurities in the raw solution of the extraction.
The technical scheme includes that when the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is subjected to precise filtration, a microporous filter can be used generally, the microporous filter generally comprises a filter vat, a filter drum, a driving mechanism and the like, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is added into the inside of the filter vat, then the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution enters into the inside of the filter drum, the driving mechanism enables the filter drum to rotate, then the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is thrown out from the inside of the filter drum, and then the filtered tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is led out.
However, when the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is located inside the filter cylinder for filtering, impurities can be left inside the filter cylinder and are partially scattered and adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, when the filter cylinder is cleaned, the situation that the labor intensity of workers is increased due to large cleaning area exists in the mode, the operation is inconvenient, and the impurities are not convenient to collect when the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is filtered.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to provide an apparatus and method for extracting a concentrated solution from a mushroom to solve the above problems of the related art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an apparatus and method for extracting a concentrate from a mushroom, comprising:
the filter barrel is internally provided with a filter cylinder for filtering the tricholoma matsutake extract stock solution, the top end of the filter barrel is provided with a connecting cylinder, and the inside of the filter barrel is provided with a rotating rod;
the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting net, a fixed cylinder, a fixed ring, two fixed blocks and two anti-falling rods, wherein the collecting net is positioned inside the filter cylinder, and the fixed ring is arranged on the fixed blocks in a sliding manner;
the fixing mechanism is used for connecting and fixing the filter cartridge and the rotating rod;
and the auxiliary mechanism is used for connecting and fixing the filter vat and the connecting cylinder.
Preferably, the fixed establishment includes an installation section of thick bamboo, two stoppers, two connecting blocks, two spacing and two fixed plates, the top of an installation section of thick bamboo with strain a section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the dwang alternates with the inner chamber of an installation section of thick bamboo and is connected, first spout has all been seted up to the both sides of dwang, the stopper alternates with the inner chamber of first spout and is connected, the second spout has all been seted up to the both sides of an installation section of thick bamboo, the stopper alternates with the inner chamber of second spout and is connected, one side and the connecting block fixed connection of stopper, one side and an installation section of thick bamboo fixed connection of fixed plate.
Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting block, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the third sliding groove, a fifth sliding groove is formed in the top end of the inner wall of the third sliding groove, a sixth sliding groove is formed in the top end of the fixing plate, the limiting frame is connected with the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove in an equal sliding and penetrating mode, the limiting frame is connected with the sixth sliding groove in an sliding and penetrating mode, an installing rod is connected with the inner cavity of the fifth sliding groove in a threaded and penetrating mode, the outer wall of the installing rod is connected with the limiting frame in a sliding and penetrating mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the lateral side of the inner wall of the limiting frame, a baffle is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting frame, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the installing rod, one end of the first spring is attached to the inner wall of the third sliding groove, and the other end of the first spring is attached to the limiting frame.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes support ring, a plurality of limiting plates, a plurality of location section of thick bamboo, a plurality of spacing post, a plurality of annular slab, an equipment section of thick bamboo and a plurality of sliding plate, the outer wall of a connecting section of thick bamboo is connected with the fixed interlude of inner chamber of support ring, the top and the connecting section of thick bamboo fixed connection of equipment, the ring channel has been seted up on the top of filter vat, an equipment section of thick bamboo alternates with the inner chamber of ring channel and is connected, a plurality of first circular slots have been seted up to the outer wall of an equipment section of thick bamboo, spacing post alternates with the inner chamber of first circular slot and is connected, a plurality of second circular slots have been seted up to the outer wall of filter vat, spacing post alternates with the inner chamber of second circular slot and is connected, the one end and the annular slab fixed connection of spacing post.
Preferably, the outer wall of the filter vat is fixedly connected with the positioning barrel, the limiting column is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the positioning barrel, a plurality of first through grooves are formed in the top end of the support ring, the limiting plate is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the first through groove, the limiting plate is located on one side of the annular plate, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, a second through groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the first through groove, the sliding plate is slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the second through groove, the inner cavity of the second through groove is provided with a bearing rod, the outer wall of the bearing rod is slidably inserted and connected with the sliding plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the bearing rod, a plurality of assembly plates are arranged on the top end of the support ring, the bottom end of each assembly plate is fixedly connected with the bearing rod, one end of the second spring is attached to the assembly plates, and the other end of the second spring is attached to the sliding plates.
Preferably, the bottom of a fixed section of thick bamboo and collection net fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with apical ring of fixed block, the outer wall of a fixed section of thick bamboo is connected with solid fixed ring's the fixed interlude of inner chamber, two third through grooves have been seted up on solid fixed ring's top, the fixed block is connected with the inner chamber sliding interlude of third through groove, the fourth through groove has been seted up to one side of third through groove inner wall, the inner chamber sliding interlude of anticreep pole and fourth through groove is connected, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of fixed block, the anticreep pole is connected with the inner chamber sliding interlude of spacing groove, the one end fixedly connected with pulling plate of anticreep pole, one side fixedly connected with stretch cord of pulling plate, gu fixed ring's both sides all set up flutedly, the one end of stretch cord and the inner wall fixed connection of recess, the bottom of apical ring with strain a section of thick bamboo fixed connection.
Preferably, the inner chamber of filter vat inlays and is equipped with the drainage plate, the outer wall and the drainage plate of dwang rotate to alternate and are connected, the inside of filter vat is provided with the motor, the output transmission of motor is connected with the pivot, the outer wall fixed interlude of pivot is connected with first synchronizing wheel, the outer wall fixed interlude of dwang is connected with the second synchronizing wheel, be provided with the hold-in range between first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of filter vat inner wall, the outer wall of dwang rotates with the middle part of support frame and alternates and is connected, the outer wall fixed interlude of dwang is connected with two spacing rings.
Preferably, the handle hole has all been seted up to the both sides of filter vat, the inner chamber screw thread interlude of handle hole is connected with the screw plug, the maintenance groove has been seted up in the front of filter vat, the inner chamber of maintenance groove rotates and is connected with the chamber door, one side fixed interlude of filter vat is connected with the drain pipe, the inner chamber sliding interlude of drain pipe is connected with the rubber buffer.
Preferably, the inner chamber screw thread of connecting cylinder alternates and is connected with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with apron of a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly alternates and is connected with the feeding section of thick bamboo of apron, the inner wall of connecting cylinder inlays and is equipped with and draws a section of thick bamboo, draw the supplementary section of thick bamboo of bottom fixedly connected with of a section of thick bamboo.
The invention also provides a use method of the device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake, which comprises the following specific use steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is obtained and needs to be filtered, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is added into a feeding cylinder, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution enters into a connecting cylinder, then enters into a fixed cylinder and then enters into a collecting net, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution can drip downwards from a net hole of the collecting net, then a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, under the action of a synchronous belt, a rotating rod rotates on a drainage plate, then the rotating rod drives the mounting cylinder to rotate, the filtering cylinder rotates, the filtering cylinder drives a top ring to rotate, then the collecting net is driven to rotate, the collecting net is thrown up in the filtering cylinder, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is thrown out of the filtering cylinder and enters into a filtering cylinder, meanwhile, impurities are left in the collecting net, then a rubber plug separates from a liquid outlet pipe, and the filtered tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution can be led out;
step two: when impurities in the collecting net need to be treated, firstly, the cover plate is rotated to separate the cover plate from the filter barrel, then the interior of the connecting cylinder is exposed, then the two pulling plates are pushed to move, the pulling plates pull the anti-falling rods to move, the anti-falling rods are separated from the fixed blocks, then the position limitation on the fixed ring is removed, then the fixed cylinder is lifted upwards, the fixed cylinder drives the collecting net to be taken out, and then the impurities are treated;
step three: when the inside of filter vat needs to be cleared up, stimulate a plurality of limiting plates in proper order and move, make the limiting plate slide on the support ring, make the limiting plate keep away from the annular plate, then stimulate the annular plate in proper order, then pull out spacing post, then upwards lift up the connecting cylinder, can expose the inside of filter vat, then clear up can, if when straining a section of thick bamboo and dismantling simultaneously, take off two thread plugs, then utilize outside instrument to get into from the inside of handle hole, then catch on the connecting plate, make the connecting plate upward movement, the connecting plate promotes the spacing frame and moves, the spacing frame slides on the installing rod, then make spacing frame and fixed plate break away from, remove the position of connecting block and prescribe a limit to this moment, then horizontal pulling connecting block, can stimulate the limiting block and break away from with the dwang mutually, will strain a section of thick bamboo and upwards mention this moment, can take out from the inside of filter vat from.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the tricholoma matsutake collecting device, the collecting net, the fixing cylinder, the fixing ring, the fixing block, the pulling plate, the anti-falling rod, the elastic rope and the top ring are matched, the fixing cylinder drives the collecting net to move, the fixing ring is connected with the fixing block, the anti-falling rod limits the relative positions of the fixing block and the fixing ring, tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is filtered in the collecting net, impurities are left in the collecting net, and therefore the tricholoma matsutake collecting device is beneficial to cleaning the impurities and convenient to operate;
according to the invention, the installation cylinder is connected with the rotating rod by utilizing the arrangement mode that the installation cylinder, the limiting block, the connecting block, the limiting frame, the fixing plate, the installation rod, the connecting plate, the first spring and the baffle are matched, the limiting block limits the relative position of the rotating rod and the installation cylinder, so that the installation and the disassembly of the filter cylinder are facilitated, and the filter cylinder is convenient to take out, clean or maintain;
according to the filter barrel, the support ring, the limit plate, the positioning barrel, the limit column, the annular plate, the assembling barrel, the sliding plate, the bearing rod and the second spring are matched, the assembling barrel enables the connecting barrel to be connected with the filter barrel, the limit column limits the position of the assembling barrel, the filter barrel is convenient to split, the cleaning operation of the interior of the filter barrel is convenient, and meanwhile, the operation of the filter barrel is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter vat; 2. a connecting cylinder; 3. a filter cartridge; 4. a collection mechanism; 41. collecting a net; 42. a fixed cylinder; 43. a fixing ring; 44. a fixed block; 45. pulling the movable plate; 46. an anti-drop rod; 47. an elastic cord; 48. a top ring; 5. a fixing mechanism; 51. mounting the cylinder; 52. a limiting block; 53. connecting blocks; 54. a limiting frame; 55. a fixing plate; 56. mounting a rod; 57. a connecting plate; 58. a first spring; 59. a baffle plate; 6. an auxiliary mechanism; 61. a support ring; 62. a limiting plate; 63. a positioning cylinder; 64. a limiting column; 65. an annular plate; 66. an assembly cartridge; 67. a sliding plate; 68. a carrier bar; 69. a second spring; 7. a drainage plate; 8. a motor; 9. a first synchronizing wheel; 10. a synchronous belt; 11. assembling a plate; 12. a second synchronizing wheel; 13. a support frame; 14. a limiting ring; 15. a guide cylinder; 16. an auxiliary cylinder; 17. a cover plate; 18. a threaded plug; 19. and a box door.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a device for extracting a concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake, which comprises a filter barrel 1, wherein the filter barrel 1 is favorable for filtering a tricholoma matsutake extraction stock solution, a filter cylinder 3 for filtering the tricholoma matsutake extraction stock solution is arranged in the filter barrel 1, the filter barrel is favorable for filtering the tricholoma matsutake extraction stock solution and removing large impurities in the tricholoma matsutake extraction stock solution, a connecting cylinder 2 is arranged at the top end of the filter barrel 1 and is favorable for splitting the filter barrel 1, a rotating rod is arranged in the filter barrel 1 and is favorable for driving the filter cylinder 3 to rotate, the tricholoma matsutake extraction stock solution is thrown out of the filter cylinder 3, and the impurities are left in the filter cylinder 3.
Collecting mechanism 4, it is including collecting net 41, fixed cylinder 42, solid fixed ring 43, two fixed blocks 44 and two anticreep poles 46, the mesh of collecting net 41 is unanimous with the filtration pore size on straining a section of thick bamboo 3, it is favorable to gathering net 41 and is unified the collection to the impurities in the mushroom extraction stoste, be convenient for to carry out the cleaning operation to the impurity that the mushroom extracted stoste, it can rotate to follow a section of thick bamboo 3 to collect net 41, and then make the mushroom in collecting net 41 draw stoste and throw away, fixed cylinder 42 is favorable to supporting collection net 41, be convenient for install collection net 41, gu fixed ring 43 is favorable to bearing fixed cylinder 42, be convenient for install fixed cylinder 42, fixed block 44 is favorable to fixing fixed ring 43 and installs, anticreep pole 46 is favorable to prescribing a limit to the relative position of fixed block 44 and fixed ring 43, avoid the separation of fixed ring 43, it is located the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo 3 at will to collect net 41, gu fixed ring 43 slides and sets up on fixed block 44.
And the fixing mechanism 5 is used for connecting and fixing the filter cartridge 3 and the rotating rod.
And the auxiliary mechanism 6 is used for connecting and fixing the filter barrel 1 and the connecting cylinder 2.
Fixing mechanism 5 is including an installation section of thick bamboo 51, two stopper 52, two connecting blocks 53, two spacing 54 and two fixed plates 55, an installation section of thick bamboo 51 is favorable to being connected with the dwang, be convenient for install a section of thick bamboo 3, stopper 52 is favorable to prescribing a limit to the relative position of an installation section of thick bamboo 51 and dwang, and then be favorable to installing and dismantling a section of thick bamboo 3, be convenient for operate a section of thick bamboo 3, connecting block 53 is favorable to driving stopper 52 and moves, be convenient for operate stopper 52, spacing 54 is the L type, spacing 54 is favorable to prescribing a limit to the relative position of fixed plate 55 and connecting block 53, and then be favorable to prescribing a limit to the position of connecting block 53, avoid connecting block 53's random slip, fixed plate 55 is favorable to being connected with spacing 54, the top and 3 fixed connection of an installation section of thick bamboo 51, the dwang alternates with the inner chamber of an installation section of thick bamboo 51 and is connected, first spout has all been seted up to the both sides of dwang, stopper 52 alternates with the inner chamber of first spout and is connected, the both sides of an installation section of thick bamboo 51 have all seted up the second spout, stopper 52 alternates with the stopper of a fixed connection of a fixed plate 51, stopper 52 and a fixed connection of a section of a fixed plate 55.
A third chute has been seted up to one side of connecting block 53, a fourth chute has been seted up to the bottom of third chute inner wall, a fifth chute has been seted up to the top of third chute inner wall, a sixth chute has been seted up to the top of fixed plate 55, spacing 54 is connected with the equal sliding and alternating of inner chamber of third chute and fourth chute, spacing 54 is connected with the inner chamber sliding and alternating of sixth chute, the inner chamber threaded and alternating of fifth chute is connected with installation pole 56, be favorable to leading the motion of spacing 54, be convenient for make spacing 54 move up and down perpendicularly, be favorable to leading the deformation of first spring 58 simultaneously, the outer wall of installation pole 56 is connected with spacing 54 sliding and alternating, the avris fixedly connected with connecting plate 57 of spacing 54 inner wall, be favorable to driving spacing 54 and moving, be favorable to cooperating with external instrument simultaneously, external instrument can be the annular body of rod for the front end, be convenient for catching on connecting plate 57 and promote spacing 54 to move, and then be favorable to dismantling filter cartridge 3, the top fixedly connected with baffle 59 of spacing 54, be favorable to sealing connecting block 53, the outer wall cover of installation pole 56 is equipped with first spring 58, the elasticity of first spring is favorable to promote to carry out the repeated motion of spacing 54, it is convenient for laminating spacing 54 to carry out first spring 54, it is convenient for the one end to carry out laminating opposite side of first chute to carry out opposite side of spacing 54.
The auxiliary mechanism 6 comprises a support ring 61, a plurality of limit plates 62, a plurality of positioning cylinders 63, a plurality of limit columns 64, a plurality of annular plates 65, an assembly cylinder 66 and a plurality of sliding plates 67, wherein the support ring 61 is favorable for enabling the limit plates 62 to slide on the support ring, the limit plates 62 are favorable for limiting the positions of the annular plates 65 and avoiding the random sliding of the limit columns 64, the positioning cylinders 63 are favorable for enabling the limit columns 64 to slide on the positioning cylinders, so that the limit columns 64 are conveniently borne, the limit columns 64 are favorable for limiting the relative positions of the assembly cylinder 66 and the filter vat 1, so that the connecting vat 2 is favorable for being installed and disassembled, the interior of the filter vat 1 is conveniently opened, the interior of the filter vat 1 is favorably cleaned and the filter vat 3 is favorably operated, and the annular plates 65 are favorable for driving the limit columns 64 to move, be convenient for operate spacing post 64, equipment section of thick bamboo 66 is favorable to making connecting cylinder 2 be connected with filter vat 1, be convenient for install connecting cylinder 2, sliding plate 67 is favorable to driving limiting plate 62 and moves, be convenient for operate limiting plate 62, the outer wall of connecting cylinder 2 is connected with the fixed interlude of inner chamber of support ring 61, the top and the connecting cylinder 2 fixed connection of equipment section of thick bamboo 66, the ring channel has been seted up on filter vat 1's top, equipment section of thick bamboo 66 alternates with the inner chamber of ring channel and is connected, a plurality of first circular slots have been seted up to equipment section of thick bamboo 66's outer wall, spacing post 64 alternates with the inner chamber of second circular slot and is connected, spacing post 64's one end and annular slab 65 fixed connection.
The outer wall of the filter barrel 1 is fixedly connected with the positioning barrel 63, the limiting columns 64 are connected with the inner cavity of the positioning barrel 63 in a sliding and penetrating manner, a plurality of first through grooves are formed in the top end of the support ring 61, the limiting plate 62 is connected with the inner cavity of the first through grooves in a sliding and penetrating manner, the limiting plate 62 is located on one side of the annular plate 65, one side of the sliding plate 67 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 62, a second through groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the first through groove, the sliding plate 67 is connected with the inner cavity of the second through groove in a sliding and penetrating manner, a bearing rod 68 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second through groove, guiding of the sliding plate 67 is facilitated, guiding of the movement of the limiting plate 62 is facilitated, the outer wall of the bearing rod 68 is connected with the sliding plate 67 in a sliding and penetrating manner, a second spring 69 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bearing rod 68, the elastic force of the second spring 69 is beneficial for pushing the sliding plate 67 to move, the sliding plate 67 and the limiting plate 62 are convenient to restore to the original position after the movement, repeated operation of the limiting plate 62, a plurality of assembly plates 11 are arranged on the top end of the support ring 61, the assembly plates 11 is connected with the support ring 61 through bolts, the assembly plate 11, the assembly plate, and the assembly plate is convenient for installation and detachment of the assembly plate 68, the assembly plate 11, the assembly plate 69, the assembly plate 11 is fixedly connected with the other end of the assembly plate 69.
Fixed cylinder 42's bottom and collection net 41 fixed connection, fixed block 44's bottom fixedly connected with apical ring 48, be favorable to supporting filter cartridge 3, be favorable to installing fixed ring 43 simultaneously, fixed cylinder 42's outer wall and fixed ring 43's the fixed interlude of inner chamber are connected, fixed ring 43's top has been seted up two third turn-throughs, fixed block 44 and the inner chamber slip interlude of third turn-thru groove are connected, fourth turn-thru groove has been seted up to one side of third turn-thru groove inner wall, anticreep pole 46 and the inner chamber slip interlude of fourth turn-thru groove are connected, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of fixed block 44, anticreep pole 46 and the inner chamber slip interlude of spacing groove are connected, the one end fixedly connected with pulling plate 45 of anticreep pole 46, be favorable to pulling anticreep pole 46 to move, be convenient for operate anticreep pole 46, one side fixed connection of pulling plate 45 has stretch cord 47, stretch cord 47's pulling force is favorable to pulling plate 45 to move, and then be favorable to make pulling plate 45 and anticreep pole 46 move the back to the original position, be convenient for carrying out repetitive operation to pole 46, fixed ring's both sides of fixed ring 43 are seted up flutedly, the bottom of fixed ring is connected with filter cartridge 3.
The drainage plate 7 is embedded in the inner cavity of the filter barrel 1, the tricholoma matsutake after filtration is favorably extracted with stock solution for drainage, a sealing element is arranged between the drainage plate 7 and the rotating rod, the seepage situation can not occur, the outer wall of the rotating rod is in rotation alternate connection with the drainage plate 7, the motor 8 is arranged inside the filter barrel 1, the motor 8 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external motor switch, the motor 8 is favorable for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the output end of the motor 8 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly and alternately connected with a first synchronous wheel 9, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly and alternately connected with a second synchronous wheel 12, the first synchronous wheel 9 and the second synchronous wheel 12 are under the action of the synchronous belt 10, the rotating shaft is favorably driven to rotate, and further favorable for driving a filter cylinder 3 to rotate, a synchronous belt 10 is arranged between the first synchronous wheel 9 and the second synchronous wheel 12, the bottom end of the inner wall of the filter barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 13, the rotating rod is favorable for randomly supporting the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is in rotation alternate connection with the middle of the support frame 13, the rotating shaft is favorably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is favorably connected with two limit rings 14, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is favorable for limiting ring is favorably limiting ring for limiting the sliding of the rotating shaft is favorably.
The handle hole has all been seted up to filter vat 1's both sides, be favorable to stretching into outside instrument from its inside, be convenient for operate connecting block 53, be favorable to straining a section of thick bamboo 3 and dismantle, the inner chamber screw thread interlude of handle hole is connected with threaded plug 18, be favorable to sealing up the handle hole, the maintenance groove has been seted up in filter vat 1's front, maintenance groove is located the below of drainage plate 7, be favorable to overhauing motor 8 etc., the inner chamber rotation of maintenance groove is connected with chamber door 19, be favorable to sealing up the inner chamber of maintenance groove, one side fixed interlude of filter vat 1 is connected with the drain pipe, be favorable to drawing the stoste to drawing the tricholoma matsutake after filtering and drawing forth, the inner chamber slip interlude of drain pipe is connected with the rubber buffer, be favorable to sealing up the drain pipe.
Inner chamber screw thread interlude of connecting cylinder 2 is connected with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, be favorable to installing and dismantling apron 17, the top fixedly connected with apron 17 of a screw thread section of thick bamboo, be favorable to sheltering from connecting cylinder 2, the top fixedly interlude of apron 17 is connected with a feeding section of thick bamboo, be favorable to drawing the mo to draw the stoste to add and filter, the inner wall of connecting cylinder 2 inlays and is equipped with and draws a section of thick bamboo 15, be favorable to drawing the stoste to draw the mo and leading, draw the supplementary section of thick bamboo 16 of bottom fixedly connected with of a section of thick bamboo 15, be favorable to assisting the rotation to top ring 48, be convenient for make a section of thick bamboo 3 carry out steady rotation.
The using method of the invention comprises the following steps:
when the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution needs to be filtered, firstly, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is added into a feeding cylinder, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution enters into a connecting cylinder 2, then enters into a fixed cylinder 42, and then enters into a collecting net 41, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution drops downwards from meshes of the collecting net 41, then a motor 8 drives a rotating shaft to rotate, under the action of a synchronous belt 10, a rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod rotates on a drainage plate 7, then the rotating rod drives a mounting cylinder 51 to rotate, the filtering cylinder 3 rotates, the filtering cylinder 3 drives a top ring 48 to rotate, then the collecting net 41 rotates, the collecting net 41 is thrown up in the filtering cylinder 3, then the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is thrown out from the filtering cylinder 3, enters into a filtering barrel 1, impurities are left in the collecting net 41, then a rubber plug is separated from a liquid outlet pipe, and the filtered tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution can be led out;
when impurities in the collection net 41 need to be treated, firstly, the cover plate 17 is rotated to separate the cover plate 17 from the filter barrel 1, then the inside of the connecting cylinder 2 is exposed, then the two pulling plates 45 are pushed to move, the pulling plates 45 pull the anti-falling rods 46 to move, the anti-falling rods 46 are separated from the fixing blocks 44, then the position limitation on the fixing ring 43 is removed, then the fixing cylinder 42 is lifted upwards, the fixing cylinder 42 drives the collection net 41 to be taken out, and then the impurities are treated;
when the interior of the filter barrel 1 needs to be cleaned, the plurality of limit plates 62 are sequentially pulled to move, the limit plates 62 slide on the support ring 61, the limit plates 62 are far away from the annular plate 65, then the annular plate 65 is sequentially pulled, then the limit columns 64 are pulled out, then the connecting barrel 2 is lifted upwards, the interior of the filter barrel 1 can be exposed, and then cleaning is performed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for extracting a concentrate from a tricholoma matsutake, comprising:
the mushroom extracting and concentrating device comprises a filter barrel (1), wherein a filter cylinder (3) for filtering a mushroom extracting stock solution is arranged in the filter barrel (1), a connecting cylinder (2) is arranged at the top end of the filter barrel (1), and a rotating rod is arranged in the filter barrel (1);
the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting net (41), a fixed cylinder (42), a fixed ring (43), two fixed blocks (44) and two anti-falling rods (46), the collecting net (41) is positioned inside the filter cylinder (3), and the fixed ring (43) is arranged on the fixed blocks (44) in a sliding manner;
the fixing mechanism (5) is used for connecting and fixing the filter cartridge (3) and the rotating rod;
and the auxiliary mechanism (6) is used for connecting and fixing the filter barrel (1) and the connecting cylinder (2).
2. The device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (5) comprises an installation cylinder (51), two limit blocks (52), two connecting blocks (53), two limit frames (54) and two fixing plates (55), the top end of the installation cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with the filter cylinder (3), the rotating rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the installation cylinder (51), first sliding grooves are respectively formed on two sides of the rotating rod, the limit blocks (52) are slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves are respectively formed on two sides of the installation cylinder (51), the limit blocks (52) are slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the second sliding grooves, one side of the limit blocks (52) is fixedly connected with the connecting blocks (53), and one side of the fixing plates (55) is fixedly connected with the installation cylinder (51).
3. The device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake as claimed in claim 2, wherein a third sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting block (53), a fourth sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the third sliding groove, a fifth sliding groove is formed in the top end of the inner wall of the third sliding groove, a sixth sliding groove is formed in the top end of the fixing plate (55), the limiting frame (54) is slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavities of the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove, the limiting frame (54) is slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the sixth sliding groove, an installing rod (56) is threadedly and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the fifth sliding groove, the outer wall of the installing rod (56) is slidably and alternately connected with the limiting frame (54), a connecting plate (57) is fixedly connected with the side of the inner wall of the limiting frame (54), a baffle (59) is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting frame (54), a first spring (58) is sleeved on the outer wall of the installing rod (56), one end of the first spring (58) is attached to the inner wall of the third sliding groove, and the other end of the limiting frame (54) is attached to the limiting frame.
4. The device for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake as claimed in claim 1, wherein said auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a support ring (61), a plurality of limiting plates (62), a plurality of positioning cylinders (63), a plurality of limiting columns (64), a plurality of annular plates (65), an assembly cylinder (66) and a plurality of sliding plates (67), the outer wall of said connection cylinder (2) is fixedly inserted and connected with the inner cavity of said support ring (61), the top end of said assembly cylinder (66) is fixedly connected with said connection cylinder (2), the top end of said filter vat (1) is opened with an annular groove, said assembly cylinder (66) is inserted and connected with the inner cavity of said annular groove, the outer wall of said assembly cylinder (66) is opened with a plurality of first circular grooves, said limiting columns (64) are slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of said first circular grooves, the outer wall of said filter vat (1) is opened with a plurality of second circular grooves, said limiting columns (64) are slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavity of said second circular grooves, and one end of said limiting columns (64) is fixedly connected with said annular plates (65).
5. The device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the filter barrel (1) is fixedly connected with the positioning barrel (63), the limiting columns (64) are slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the positioning barrel (63), the top end of the support ring (61) is provided with a plurality of first through grooves, the limiting plates (62) are slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the first through grooves, the limiting plates (62) are positioned on one side of the annular plate (65), one side of the sliding plates (67) is fixedly connected with the limiting plates (62), one side of the inner wall of the first through grooves is provided with second through grooves, the sliding plates (67) are slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the second through grooves, the inner cavities of the second through grooves are provided with the bearing rods (68), the outer walls of the bearing rods (68) are slidably and alternately connected with the sliding plates (67), the outer walls of the bearing rods (68) are sleeved with second springs (69), the top end of the support ring (61) is provided with a plurality of assembly plates (11), the bottom ends of the assembly plates (11) are fixedly connected with the bearing rods (68), and one end of the second springs (69) is attached with the assembly plates (11).
6. The device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with the collection net (41), the bottom end of the fixed block (44) is fixedly connected with a top ring (48), the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (42) is fixedly and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the fixed ring (43), two third through grooves are formed in the top end of the fixed ring (43), the fixed block (44) is slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the third through grooves, a fourth through groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the third through grooves, the anti-dropping rod (46) is slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the fourth through groove, a limit groove is formed in one side of the fixed block (44), the anti-dropping rod (46) is slidably and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the limit groove, a pulling plate (45) is fixedly connected with one end of the anti-dropping rod (46), an elastic rope (47) is fixedly connected with one side of the pulling plate (45), grooves are formed in both sides of the fixed ring (43), one end of the elastic rope (47) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, and the bottom end of the top ring (48) is fixedly connected with the filter cylinder (3).
7. The device of claim 1, wherein the drainage plate (7) is embedded in the inner cavity of the filter vat (1), the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected with the drainage plate (7) in a rotating and penetrating manner, the motor (8) is arranged inside the filter vat (1), the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor (8) in a transmission manner, the first synchronizing wheel (9) is connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a fixed and penetrating manner, the second synchronizing wheel (12) is connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod in a fixed and penetrating manner, the synchronizing belt (10) is arranged between the first synchronizing wheel (9) and the second synchronizing wheel (12), the support frame (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the filter vat (1), the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected with the middle of the support frame (13) in a rotating and penetrating manner, and the two limit rings (14) are connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod in a fixed and penetrating manner.
8. The device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake according to claim 1, wherein operation holes are formed in two sides of the filter barrel (1), a threaded plug (18) is inserted and connected to an inner cavity thread of each operation hole, an overhaul groove is formed in the front surface of the filter barrel (1), a box door (19) is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the overhaul groove, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly inserted and connected to one side of the filter barrel (1), and a rubber plug is slidably inserted and connected to an inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe.
9. The mushroom concentrate extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the connecting cylinder (2) has a threaded cylinder threaded and inserted in an inner cavity, a cover plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded cylinder, a feeding cylinder is fixedly and inserted in the top end of the cover plate (17), a guide cylinder (15) is embedded in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (2), and an auxiliary cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder (15).
10. The use method of the device for extracting the concentrated solution from the tricholoma matsutake as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, is characterized by comprising the following specific use steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is obtained and needs to be filtered, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is added into a feeding cylinder, the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution enters the inside of a connecting cylinder (2), then enters the inside of a fixed cylinder (42), and then enters the inside of a collecting net (41), the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution can drip downwards from net holes of the collecting net (41), then a motor (8) drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate under the action of a synchronous belt (10), the rotating shaft rotates on a drainage plate (7), then the rotating shaft drives a mounting cylinder (51) to rotate, so that the filtering cylinder (3) rotates, the filtering cylinder (3) drives a top ring (48) to rotate, then the collecting net (41) is driven to rotate, the collecting net (41) is thrown up in the filtering cylinder (3), then the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution is thrown out of the inside the filtering cylinder (3), enters the inside of a filtering cylinder (1), impurities are left in the collecting net (41), and then a rubber plug can be separated from a liquid outlet pipe for filtering the tricholoma matsutake extracting stock solution;
step two: when impurities in the collection net (41) need to be treated, firstly, the cover plate (17) is rotated to separate the cover plate (17) from the filter barrel (1), then the inside of the connecting barrel (2) is exposed, then the two pulling plates (45) are pushed and pushed to move, the pulling plates (45) pull the anti-falling rods (46) to move, the anti-falling rods (46) are separated from the fixing blocks (44), then the position limitation on the fixing ring (43) is removed, then the fixing barrel (42) is lifted upwards, the fixing barrel (42) drives the collection net (41) to be taken out, and then the impurities are treated;
step three: when the interior of the filter barrel (1) needs to be cleaned, the plurality of limiting plates (62) are pulled in sequence to move, the limiting plates (62) slide on the supporting rings (61), the limiting plates (62) are far away from the annular plates (65), then the annular plates (65) are pulled in sequence, then the limiting columns (64) are pulled out, then the connecting barrel (2) is lifted upwards, the interior of the filter barrel (1) can be exposed, and then cleaning can be carried out, meanwhile, if the filter barrel (3) is disassembled, the two threaded plugs (18) are taken down, then the threaded plugs enter from the interior of the operation hole by using an external tool, then the connecting plate (57) is hooked, the connecting plate (57) moves upwards, the limiting frame (54) pushes the limiting frame (54) to move, the limiting frame (54) slides on the mounting rod (56), then the limiting frame (54) is separated from the fixing plate (55), the position limitation on the connecting block (53) is removed, then the connecting block (53) is pulled horizontally, the limiting block (52) is pulled with the connecting block (53), the rotating rod (54) is separated from the interior of the filter barrel (3), and the filter barrel (3) can be taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310234666.2A CN115920503A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310234666.2A CN115920503A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake |
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| CN115920503A true CN115920503A (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| CN202310234666.2A Pending CN115920503A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116587657A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-15 | 烟台帝斯曼安德利果胶股份有限公司 | Device for squeezing pectin precipitation |
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| US5176825A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1993-01-05 | Dyno Drain Corporation | System for treating food waste by centrifugal spin drum and bag filter |
| CN209957733U (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-01-17 | 合肥强磊食品有限公司 | Oil residue filter device |
| CN211892793U (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-11-10 | 赵立家 | Novel vehicle-mounted air purifier |
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| CN116587657B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-22 | 烟台帝斯曼安德利果胶股份有限公司 | Device for squeezing pectin precipitation |
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