CN116587657B - Device for squeezing pectin precipitation - Google Patents
Device for squeezing pectin precipitation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116587657B CN116587657B CN202310870055.7A CN202310870055A CN116587657B CN 116587657 B CN116587657 B CN 116587657B CN 202310870055 A CN202310870055 A CN 202310870055A CN 116587657 B CN116587657 B CN 116587657B
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- fixedly connected
- sliding
- inner cavity
- positioning
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- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 43
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/128—Vertical or inclined screw presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for squeezing pectin precipitation, which relates to the field of squeezing pectin precipitation devices and comprises a first cylinder, wherein the top end of the first cylinder is provided with a second cylinder, the top end of the second cylinder is provided with a cover plate, the first cylinder is provided with an inner cylinder, two auxiliary mechanisms are arranged between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, a positioning mechanism is arranged between the second cylinder and the cover plate, a linkage mechanism is arranged outside the first cylinder, the auxiliary mechanisms comprise a connecting frame, a fixed cylinder, a mounting cylinder, a limiting rod, a fixed ring, a first spring, an auxiliary ring, a connecting rope and a connecting ring, and the first cylinder is connected with the second cylinder through the mounting cylinder. The invention utilizes the arrangement mode of the connection frame, the fixed cylinder, the mounting cylinder, the limit rod, the fixed ring, the first spring, the auxiliary ring, the connection rope and the connection ring which are matched, is convenient for taking out the squeezed pectin in the outer cylinder, and is convenient for operating the inner part of the outer cylinder, so that the pectin thrown out by the squeezed sediment can not be remained.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of devices for squeezing pectin deposition, in particular to a device for squeezing pectin deposition.
Background
Pectin is a polysaccharide, consists of two types of homogeneous polysaccharide and heteropolysaccharide, is mostly present in plant cell walls and cell inner layers, is largely present in pericarps of citrus, lemon, grapefruit and the like, is white or yellowish or light gray or light brown coarse powder to fine powder, is odorless, and has sticky and smooth mouthfeel.
In the production of pectin, a plurality of processes such as filtration and extraction are required, but after filtration and extraction, pectin is precipitated, and the pectin is contained in the precipitate, so that the precipitate needs to be pressed by a pressing device.
The prior art squeeze device generally includes urceolus, inner tube, driving piece, rolling stand and screw press axle etc. and the inner tube is installed in the inside of urceolus generally, and the urceolus is fixed on rolling stand, and screw press axle is installed on the urceolus, and is located the inside of inner tube, and the liquid outlet is seted up to driving piece drive screw press axle, and the rolling stand makes the urceolus rotate, and the sediment is located the inside of inner tube, and screw press axle squeezes the sediment, and pectin is thrown out from the inside of liquid outlet, enters into the inside of urceolus.
However, the outer barrel is generally arranged in an integrated manner, and has a certain depth, when the squeezed pectin is taken out, partial pectin can remain at the bottom inside the outer barrel, and the outer barrel is inconvenient to take out due to the limited operation space inside the outer barrel, so that the outer barrel is inconvenient to split and set, and the squeezed pectin is taken out conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a device for pressing pectin precipitation, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an apparatus for pressing pectin precipitate, comprising:
the top end of the first cylinder is provided with a second cylinder, the top end of the second cylinder is provided with a cover plate, and an inner cylinder is arranged in the first cylinder;
two auxiliary mechanisms are arranged between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, a positioning mechanism is arranged between the second cylinder body and the cover plate, and a linkage mechanism is arranged outside the first cylinder body;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a fixed cylinder, a mounting cylinder, a limiting rod, a fixed ring, a first spring, an auxiliary ring, a connecting rope and a connecting ring, wherein the first cylinder is connected with the second cylinder through the mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder is clamped with the first cylinder through the limiting rod.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises two positioning blocks, two positioning columns, a positioning cylinder and a sealing cylinder, one side of each positioning block is fixedly connected with each positioning column, the top ends of each positioning cylinder and the sealing cylinder are fixedly connected with a cover plate, a first annular groove is formed in the top end of each second cylinder, each positioning cylinder is connected with an inner cavity of the corresponding first annular groove in a sliding penetrating mode, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each second cylinder, each positioning column is connected with an inner cavity of each first sliding groove in a sliding penetrating mode, positioning grooves are formed in two sides of each positioning cylinder, each positioning column is connected with an inner cavity of each positioning groove in a sliding penetrating mode, and limiting grooves are formed in the top ends of the positioning blocks.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a pull ring, two linkage rods, two linkage frames, two support columns, two mounting rings, two operation rings, two second springs and a plurality of support rods, wherein the top ends of the linkage rods are fixedly connected with the pull ring, one sides of the linkage rods are fixedly connected with the linkage frames, the outer walls of the linkage frames are fixedly inserted and connected with the inner cavities of the operation rings, one ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with the support columns, the other ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with the second cylinder body, the linkage frames are slidably inserted and connected with the inner cavities of the mounting rings, and the second springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the linkage frames.
Preferably, the top of support column has been seted up first circular slot, the collar inlays the inner chamber of locating first circular slot, the second circular slot has been seted up to the bottom of first circular slot inner wall, the link frame is all slip alternate connection with the inner chamber of first circular slot and second circular slot, the one end and the collar fixed connection of second spring, the other end and the operation ring fixed connection of second spring, one side fixedly connected with mount of link frame, the go-between is located the inside of mount, the link frame is slip alternate connection with the inner chamber of spacing groove.
Preferably, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the second cylinder body, one side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the outer wall of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the auxiliary ring in a penetrating mode, the connecting rope is fixedly connected between the connecting ring and the limiting rod, the fixing ring is embedded in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, the limiting rod is slidingly connected with the inner cavity of the fixing ring in a penetrating mode, the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the auxiliary ring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the fixing ring, and one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the guide post.
Preferably, a third chute is formed in one side of the connecting frame, the connecting rope is connected with an inner cavity of the third chute in a sliding and inserting mode, a fourth chute is formed in one side of the fixed barrel, the limiting rod is connected with an inner cavity of the fourth chute in a sliding and inserting mode, a second annular groove is formed in the top end of the first barrel, the top end of the mounting barrel is fixedly connected with the second barrel, the mounting barrel is connected with an inner cavity of the second annular groove in a sliding and inserting mode, a fifth chute is formed in two sides of the first barrel, the limiting rod is connected with an inner cavity of the fifth chute in a sliding and inserting mode, locking grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting barrel, and the limiting rod is connected with an inner cavity of the locking grooves in a sliding and inserting mode.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with support section of thick bamboo of a fixed section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber screw thread of support section of thick bamboo is threaded to be connected with spacing post, the equal fixedly connected with sliding plate in top and bottom of gag lever post, the sliding tray has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo inner wall, the sliding plate is connected with the inner chamber slip interlude of sliding tray, the round hole has been seted up to the bottom of a fixed section of thick bamboo, the spacing post is connected with the inner chamber slip interlude of round hole.
Preferably, the top of apron fixedly alternates and is connected with two connecting pipes, the top of connecting pipe fixedly alternates and is connected with the feed cylinder, the inner chamber slip of feed cylinder alternates and is connected with the sealing plug, the both sides of inner tube are all fixedly alternates and are connected with the ingress pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with the inner chamber slip alternate of ingress pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing block of apron, sealing block and the inner chamber slip alternate and are connected.
Preferably, the top of apron is provided with the motor, the output transmission of motor is connected with the screw and squeezes the axle, the outer wall of screw and the middle part of apron rotate and alternate and be connected, the outer wall fixedly connected with screw of screw squeezes the axle squeezes the leaf, the bottom of first barrel is provided with the rotating table, the bottom fixedly connected with of first barrel two installation pieces, two mounting grooves have been seted up on the top of rotating table, the inner chamber sliding alternate connection of installation piece and mounting groove, the both sides of rotating table all screw thread alternate and are connected with the mounting bolt, the one end and the installation piece screw thread alternate and are connected of mounting bolt.
Preferably, the drain pipes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first cylinder in a penetrating mode, the valve is arranged on the drain pipes, the square groove is formed in the front face of the first cylinder, the observation plate is embedded in the inner cavity of the square groove, the assembly cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cylinder, the locking columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second cylinder in a penetrating mode in a threaded mode, and one ends of the locking columns are connected to the inner cavity of the assembly cylinders in a sliding penetrating mode.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) The invention utilizes the arrangement mode that the connecting frame, the fixed cylinder, the mounting cylinder, the limiting rod, the fixed ring, the first spring, the auxiliary ring, the connecting rope and the connecting ring are matched, the mounting cylinder enables the first cylinder body to be connected with the second cylinder body, the limiting rod limits the position of the mounting cylinder, the connecting rope pulls the limiting rod to move, and therefore, the outer cylinder is in split arrangement, the extraction of squeezed pectin in the outer cylinder is facilitated, meanwhile, the operation of the inner part of the outer cylinder is facilitated, and the pectin thrown out by squeezing precipitation does not remain;
(2) According to the pectin removing device, the pulling ring, the linkage rod, the linkage frame, the supporting column, the mounting ring, the operation ring, the second spring, the supporting rod and the fixing frame are matched, the pulling ring pulls the linkage rod and the linkage frame to move, the linkage frame pulls the connection ring and the connection rope to move, and the linkage rod slides on the positioning block, so that the position limitation of the mounting cylinder and the positioning cylinder is relieved at the same time, the cover plate is detached after the first cylinder and the second cylinder are detached, and the sediment inside the inner cylinder is removed when pectin is removed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3 at C according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first cylinder; 2. a second cylinder; 3. a cover plate; 4. an auxiliary mechanism; 41. a connecting frame; 42. a fixed cylinder; 43. a mounting cylinder; 44. a limit rod; 45. a fixing ring; 46. a first spring; 47. an auxiliary ring; 48. a connecting rope; 49. a connecting ring; 5. a positioning mechanism; 51. a positioning block; 52. positioning columns; 53. a positioning cylinder; 54. a sealing cylinder; 6. a linkage mechanism; 61. pulling the ring; 62. a linkage rod; 63. a linkage frame; 64. a support column; 65. a mounting ring; 66. an operating ring; 67. a second spring; 68. a support rod; 69. a fixing frame; 7. an inner cylinder; 8. spiral squeezing leaves; 9. a screw press shaft; 10. a guide post; 11. a support cylinder; 12. a limit column; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a feed cylinder; 15. a sealing plug; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. an ingress pipe; 18. an assembly barrel; 19. locking the column; 20. a motor; 21. a rotating table; 22. a liquid outlet pipe; 23. a mounting block; 24. installing a bolt; 25. and (5) observing the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a device for squeezing pectin deposition as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a first cylinder body 1, wherein the top end of the first cylinder body is provided with a second cylinder body 2, the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 are favorable for splitting an outer cylinder, further, the pectin solution is favorable for being treated, the situation of residue is avoided, the top end of the second cylinder body 2 is provided with a cover plate 3, the interior of the second cylinder body 2 is favorable for being sealed, impurities are prevented from entering, the interior of the first cylinder body 1 is provided with an inner cylinder 7, the pectin deposition is favorable for being squeezed, and the outer wall at the bottom of the inner cylinder 7 is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes in an annular array, so that the pectin solution is favorable for being thrown out from the interior of the inner cylinder 7.
Two auxiliary mechanisms 4 are arranged between the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2, a positioning mechanism 5 is arranged between the second cylinder 2 and the cover plate 3, and a linkage mechanism 6 is arranged outside the first cylinder 1.
The auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a connecting frame 41, a fixed cylinder 42, a mounting cylinder 43, a limiting rod 44, a fixed ring 45, a first spring 46, an auxiliary ring 47, a connecting rope 48 and a connecting ring 49, wherein the connecting frame 41 is L-shaped, the connecting frame 41 is favorable for supporting the fixed cylinder 42, the fixed cylinder 42 is favorable for enabling the limiting rod 44 to slide on the fixed cylinder, the limiting rod 44 is convenient to support the limiting rod 44, the mounting cylinder 43 is favorable for enabling the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 to be connected, the limiting rod 44 is favorable for limiting the relative positions of the mounting cylinder 43 and the first cylinder 1, the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 are further favorable for installing and detaching the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2, the bottom fruit glue solution inside the first cylinder 1 is convenient to process, residues are avoided, the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 are arranged in a split mode, the auxiliary ring 47 is favorable for driving the limiting rod 44 to move left and right, the elastic force of the first spring 46 is favorable for pushing the auxiliary ring 47 to move left and right, the limiting rod 44 is favorable for restoring the limiting rod 44 to move to the original position, the limiting rod 44 is favorable for being convenient for installing the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2, the limiting rod 44 is favorable for being connected with the first cylinder 44 through the connecting rope 43 and the second cylinder 2, the first cylinder 44 is favorable for being connected with the first cylinder 44 through the connecting rod 1 and the first cylinder 44, and the second cylinder 44 is favorable for being repeatedly connected with the first cylinder 44.
The positioning mechanism 5 comprises two positioning blocks 51, two positioning columns 52, a positioning cylinder 53 and a sealing cylinder 54, the positioning blocks 51 are favorable for driving the positioning columns 52 to move, the positioning columns 52 are convenient to operate, the positioning columns 52 are favorable for limiting the positions of the positioning cylinders 53, the cover plate 3 is further favorable for being installed and detached, pectin sediment is convenient to take out and clean, the sealing cylinder 54 is favorable for enabling the cover plate 3 to be connected and sealed with the second cylinder body 2, one side of the positioning blocks 51 is fixedly connected with the positioning columns 52, the top ends of the positioning cylinders 53 and the sealing cylinder 54 are fixedly connected with the cover plate 3, the top end of the second cylinder body 2 is provided with a first annular groove, the positioning cylinders 53 are connected with the inner cavity of the first annular groove in a sliding and inserting mode, the two sides of the second cylinder body 2 are provided with first sliding grooves, the positioning columns 52 are connected with the inner cavity of the first sliding and inserting mode, and the two sides of the positioning cylinders 53 are provided with positioning grooves in sliding and inserting mode, and the top end of the positioning blocks 51 are provided with limiting grooves.
The linkage mechanism 6 comprises a pull ring 61, two linkage rods 62, two linkage frames 63, two support columns 64, two mounting rings 65, two operation rings 66, two second springs 67 and a plurality of support rods 68, wherein the pull ring 61 is favorable for pulling the two linkage rods 62 to move so as to be convenient for operating the linkage rods 62, the linkage rods 62 are favorable for limiting the positions of the positioning blocks 51, the random sliding of the positioning blocks 51 is avoided, the linkage frames 63 are L-shaped, the linkage frames 63 are favorable for pulling the fixing frames 69 to move so as to be favorable for pulling the connecting rings 49 and the connecting ropes 48 to move, the limiting rods 44 are convenient for separating the limiting rods 44 from the first cylinder 1, the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 can be detached, the cover plate 3 and the second cylinder 2 can be convenient for being simultaneously detached, the simultaneous processing is convenient, the operation steps are reduced, support column 64 is favorable to supporting the direction to link frame 63, collar 65 is favorable to the link frame 63 to lead, operating ring 66 is favorable to driving link frame 63 and moves, the elasticity of second spring 67 is favorable to making link frame 63 resume to the home position after moving, be convenient for carry out the repetitive operation to link frame 63, bracing piece 68 is favorable to supporting support column 64, be convenient for increase the stability of support column 64, the top and the pulling ring 61 fixed connection of gangbar 62, one side and link frame 63 fixed connection of gangbar 62, the outer wall and the inner chamber fixed interlude of operating ring 66 of link frame 63 are connected, the one end and the support column 64 fixed connection of bracing piece 68, the other end and the 2 fixed connection of second barrel of bracing piece 68, the inner chamber sliding interlude of gangbar 63 and installing ring 65 is connected, the outer wall of link frame 63 is located to the second spring 67 cover.
The first circular groove has been seted up on the top of support column 64, the inner chamber in first circular groove has been inlayed to collar 65, the second circular groove has been seted up to the bottom of first circular groove inner wall, link 63 and the equal slip of inner chamber in first circular groove and second circular groove alternate and connect, the one end and the collar 65 fixed connection of second spring 67, the other end and the operation ring 66 fixed connection of second spring 67, one side fixedly connected with mount 69 of link 63 is favorable to being connected with go-between 49, be convenient for carry out the pulling to go-between 49, go-between 49 is located the inside of mount 69, link 63 and the inner chamber slip alternate and connect of spacing groove.
One side of the connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder body 2, one side of the fixed cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 41, the outer wall of the limiting rod 44 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the auxiliary ring 47 in a penetrating manner, the connecting rope 48 is fixedly connected between the connecting ring 49 and the limiting rod 44, the fixed ring 45 is embedded in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 42, the limiting rod 44 is slidingly connected with the inner cavity of the fixed ring 45 in a penetrating manner, the first spring 46 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 44, one end of the first spring 46 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary ring 47, the other end of the first spring 46 is fixedly connected with the fixed ring 45, and one side of the connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected with the guide post 10, so that the movement of the connecting rope 48 can be guided, and the movement of the connecting rope 48 can be stabilized.
A third chute is formed in one side of the connecting frame 41, a connecting rope 48 is connected with the inner cavity of the third chute in a sliding and penetrating manner, a fourth chute is formed in one side of the fixed cylinder 42, a limit rod 44 is connected with the inner cavity of the fourth chute in a sliding and penetrating manner, a second annular groove is formed in the top end of the first cylinder body 1, the top end of the mounting cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder body 2, the mounting cylinder 43 is connected with the inner cavity of the second annular groove in a sliding and penetrating manner, a fifth chute is formed in two sides of the first cylinder body 1, the limit rod 44 is connected with the inner cavity of the fifth chute in a sliding and penetrating manner, locking grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting cylinder 43, and the limit rod 44 is connected with the inner cavity of the locking grooves in a sliding and penetrating manner.
The bottom fixedly connected with support section of thick bamboo 11 of fixed section of thick bamboo 42 is favorable to spacing post 12 to rotate at its inner chamber, be convenient for install spacing post 12, the inner chamber thread of support section of thick bamboo 11 is threaded and is connected with spacing post 12, be favorable to prescribing a limit to the position of sliding plate 13, avoid when first barrel 1 rotates, the random slip of gag lever post 44, the equal fixedly connected with sliding plate 13 in top and bottom of gag lever post 44, be favorable to leading the motion of gag lever post 44, the sliding groove has all been seted up to top and the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo 42 inner wall, sliding plate 13 is connected with the inner chamber slip interlude of sliding groove, the round hole has been seted up to the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo 42, spacing post 12 is connected with the inner chamber slip interlude of round hole.
The top of apron 3 is fixed to be connected with two connecting pipes 16 alternately, be favorable to introducing the pectin sediment, the top of connecting pipe 16 is fixed to be connected with feed cylinder 14 alternately, be convenient for add the pectin sediment, feed cylinder 14's inner chamber slip is connected with sealing plug 15 alternately, be favorable to sealing feed cylinder 14's inner chamber, avoid outside impurity to fall into, the both sides of inner tube 7 are all fixed to be connected with ingress pipe 17 alternately, be favorable to leading into the inside of inner tube 7 with the pectin sediment, connecting pipe 16 and ingress pipe 17's inner chamber slip alternate connection, apron 3's bottom fixedly connected with sealing block, be favorable to sealing inner tube 7, sealing block and inner tube 7's inner chamber slip alternate connection.
The top of apron 3 is provided with motor 20, motor 20 is favorable to driving screw press shaft 9 to rotate through external motor switch and external power supply electric connection, motor 20's output transmission is connected with screw press shaft 9, be favorable to driving screw press leaf 8 and rotate, screw press shaft 9's outer wall and apron 3's middle part rotation interlude are connected, screw press shaft 9's outer wall fixedly connected with screw press leaf 8 is favorable to squeezing pectin deposit, the bottom of first barrel 1 is provided with rolling stand 21, rolling stand 21 is driven by the external driving source, be favorable to driving inner tube 7 and rotate, inner tube 7 drives its inside pectin liquid and rotates, and then make pectin liquid fly off to inner tube 7's inner wall under the effect of inner tube 7 centrifugal force, and then make pectin liquid be thrown away in the inner chamber that passes the weeping hole on inner tube 7 at pectin liquid, and then enter into first barrel 1's inside, first barrel 1's bottom fixedly connected with two installation piece 23, be favorable to install and dismantle first barrel 1 and rolling stand 21, two installation piece 23 and the top of rolling stand 21 have been seted up, installation piece 23 and installation piece 24 and the equal interlude screw bolt connection screw bolt 24 are connected with both sides.
The liquid outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first barrel 1 in a penetrating mode, pectin liquid in the first barrel 1 is discharged, a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 22, a square groove is formed in the front face of the first barrel 1, an observation plate 25 is embedded in an inner cavity of the square groove, the observation plate 25 is made of transparent materials and can be glass, the inner condition of the first barrel 1 is convenient to observe, the assembly barrels 18 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner barrel 7, the connection with the locking columns 19 is facilitated, the locking columns 19 are connected to the two sides of the second barrel 2 in a penetrating mode in a threaded mode, the position of the assembly barrels 18 is limited, the inner barrel 7 is convenient to install and detach, and one end of each locking column 19 is connected to the inner cavity of each assembly barrel 18 in a sliding penetrating mode.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when pectin sediment is needed to be squeezed, the two sealing plugs 15 are opened, the inside of the feeding cylinder 14 is opened at the moment, then pectin sediment is added into the inside of the feeding cylinder 14, then the pectin sediment enters into the inside of the inner cylinder 7 under the action of the connecting pipe 16 and the ingress pipe 17, then the rotating table 21 is rotated, the motor 20 is driven to rotate the spiral squeezing shaft 9, then the spiral squeezing blades 8 squeeze the pectin sediment, then the pectin solution is thrown out of the inner cylinder 7, then the pectin solution enters into the inside of the first cylinder 1, then the inside of the first cylinder 1 is observed by the observation plate 25, and when more pectin solution is found, the valve is opened to enable the pectin solution to be discharged from the inside of the liquid outlet pipe 22;
when pectin sediment is needed to be squeezed, the pulling ring 61 is pulled at this time, the pulling ring 61 drives the linkage rod 62 to move, the linkage rod 62 drives the linkage frame 63 to move, the linkage rod 62 slides on the positioning block 51, the linkage frame 63 slides on the supporting column 64, the linkage frame 63 drives the operation ring 66 to move, the operation ring 66 compresses the second spring 67, the second spring 67 generates elasticity to the operation ring 66, the linkage frame 63 drives the fixing frame 69 and the connecting ring 49 to move, the connecting ring 49 drives the connecting rope 48 to move, the connecting rope 48 deforms and pulls the limiting rod 44 to horizontally move, the limiting rod 44 drives the auxiliary ring 47 to move leftwards, the auxiliary ring 47 compresses the first spring 46, then the limiting rod 44 is separated from the first cylinder 1, the linkage rod 62 is separated from the positioning block 51 at the same time, at this time, the position limitation between the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 is released, the second cylinder 2 can be separated from the first cylinder 1, then the positioning block 51 is pulled, the positioning block 51 drives the positioning column 52 to be separated from the positioning cylinder 53, the cover plate 3 can be detached from the inner cylinder 53, and pectin sediment can be removed from the inner part of the spiral shaft 9, and pectin sediment can be treated from the bottom of the first cylinder 8 simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An apparatus for pressing pectin precipitate, comprising:
the novel water heater comprises a first cylinder body (1), wherein a second cylinder body (2) is arranged at the top end of the first cylinder body, a cover plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the second cylinder body (2), and an inner cylinder (7) is arranged in the first cylinder body (1);
the method is characterized in that: two auxiliary mechanisms (4) are arranged between the first cylinder (1) and the second cylinder (2), a positioning mechanism (5) is arranged between the second cylinder (2) and the cover plate (3), and a linkage mechanism (6) is arranged outside the first cylinder (1);
the auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), a fixed cylinder (42), a mounting cylinder (43), a limiting rod (44), a fixed ring (45), a first spring (46), an auxiliary ring (47), a connecting rope (48) and a connecting ring (49), wherein the first cylinder (1) is connected with the second cylinder (2) through the mounting cylinder (43), the mounting cylinder (43) is clamped with the first cylinder (1) through the limiting rod (44), one side of the connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected with the second cylinder (2), one side of the fixed cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (41), the outer wall of the limiting rod (44) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the auxiliary ring (47), the connecting rope (48) is fixedly connected between the connecting ring (49) and the limiting rod (44), the fixed ring (45) is embedded in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (42), the limiting rod (44) is in sliding insertion connection with the inner cavity of the fixed ring (45), the first spring (46) is sleeved on one side of the first spring (46) and fixedly connected with one side of the guide post (10), a third sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting frame (41), the connecting rope (48) is connected with the inner cavity of the third sliding groove in a sliding and penetrating mode, a fourth sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixing barrel (42), the limiting rod (44) is connected with the inner cavity of the fourth sliding groove in a sliding and penetrating mode, a second annular groove is formed in the top end of the first barrel (1), the top end of the mounting barrel (43) is fixedly connected with the second barrel (2), the mounting barrel (43) is connected with the inner cavity of the second annular groove in a sliding and penetrating mode, a fifth sliding groove is formed in two sides of the first barrel (1), the limiting rod (44) is connected with the inner cavity of the fifth sliding groove in a sliding and penetrating mode, locking grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting barrel (43), and the limiting rod (44) is connected with the inner cavity of the locking groove in a sliding and penetrating mode;
the positioning mechanism (5) comprises two positioning blocks (51), two positioning columns (52), a positioning cylinder (53) and a sealing cylinder (54), one side of each positioning block (51) is fixedly connected with each positioning column (52), the top ends of each positioning cylinder (53) and each sealing cylinder (54) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (3), a first annular groove is formed in the top end of each second cylinder (2), each positioning cylinder (53) is connected with the inner cavity of each first annular groove in a sliding penetrating mode, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of each second cylinder (2), each positioning column (52) is connected with the inner cavity of each first sliding groove in a sliding penetrating mode, positioning grooves are formed in two sides of each positioning cylinder (53), each positioning column (52) is connected with the inner cavity of each positioning groove in a sliding penetrating mode, and limiting grooves are formed in the top ends of each positioning block (51);
the linkage mechanism (6) comprises a pull ring (61), two linkage rods (62), two linkage frames (63), a support column (64), two mounting rings (65), two operation rings (66), two second springs (67) and a plurality of support rods (68), wherein the top ends of the linkage rods (62) are fixedly connected with the pull ring (61), one side of the linkage rods (62) is fixedly connected with the linkage frames (63), the outer wall of the linkage frames (63) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the operation rings (66) in a penetrating way, one end of each support rod (68) is fixedly connected with the corresponding support column (64), the other end of each support rod (68) is fixedly connected with the corresponding second cylinder body (2), the linkage frames (63) are connected with the inner cavity of each mounting ring (65) in a sliding penetrating way, the second springs (67) are sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage frames (63), a first circular groove is formed in the top end of each support column (64), the bottom end of each first circular groove is fixedly connected with the corresponding second circular groove, the second circular groove (63) is fixedly connected with the corresponding second spring (67), the second circular groove is fixedly connected with the corresponding second cylinder body (67), one side of the linkage frame (63) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (69), the connecting ring (49) is positioned in the fixing frame (69), and the linkage frame (63) is connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove in a sliding penetrating mode.
2. The device for squeezing pectin precipitation according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder (11), an inner cavity of the supporting cylinder (11) is threaded and connected with a limiting column (12), the top end and the bottom end of the limiting rod (44) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (13), sliding grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (42), the sliding plates (13) are in sliding and penetrating connection with the inner cavity of the sliding grooves, a round hole is formed in the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (42), and the limiting column (12) is in sliding and penetrating connection with the inner cavity of the round hole.
3. The device for squeezing pectin precipitation according to claim 1, wherein two connecting pipes (16) are fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate (3) in a penetrating manner, a feeding cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (16) in a penetrating manner, a sealing plug (15) is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding cylinder (14) in a sliding penetrating manner, an ingress pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cylinder (7) in a penetrating manner, the connecting pipe (16) is connected to the inner cavity of the ingress pipe (17) in a sliding penetrating manner, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate (3), and the sealing block is connected to the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (7) in a sliding penetrating manner.
4. The device for squeezing pectin precipitation according to claim 1, wherein a motor (20) is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (3), a screw squeezing shaft (9) is connected to the output end of the motor (20) in a transmission manner, the outer wall of the screw squeezing shaft (9) is connected with the middle part of the cover plate (3) in a rotation inserting manner, a screw squeezing blade (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw squeezing shaft (9), a rotating table (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the first cylinder (1), two mounting blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first cylinder (1), two mounting grooves are formed in the top end of the rotating table (21), the mounting blocks (23) are connected with the inner cavities of the mounting grooves in a sliding manner, mounting bolts (24) are connected to the two sides of the rotating table (21) in a threaded inserting manner, and one end of each mounting bolt (24) is connected with the mounting block (23) in a threaded inserting manner.
5. The device for squeezing pectin precipitation according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the first barrel (1) are fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (22) in a penetrating manner, a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (22), a square groove is formed in the front face of the first barrel (1), an observation plate (25) is embedded in an inner cavity of the square groove, an assembly barrel (18) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner barrel (7), a locking column (19) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second barrel (2) in a penetrating manner in a threaded manner, and one end of the locking column (19) is connected with the inner cavity of the assembly barrel (18) in a sliding penetrating manner.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310870055.7A CN116587657B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Device for squeezing pectin precipitation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310870055.7A CN116587657B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Device for squeezing pectin precipitation |
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| CN116587657A CN116587657A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
| CN116587657B true CN116587657B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| CN216147198U (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-04-01 | 四川宏野食品有限公司 | Juice press for processing fruit paste |
| CN114559696A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-31 | 琥珀环保技术(中国)有限公司 | Modularized presser convenient to flexibly install and working method thereof |
| CN217297766U (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-26 | 广州维圣橄榄油有限公司 | Oil separator is used in olive oil production and processing |
| CN115920503A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-04-07 | 济南市莱芜百味食品有限公司 | Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake |
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2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202310870055.7A patent/CN116587657B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774030A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-11-14 | 江门市贝尔斯顿电器有限公司 | Quick dismounting type squeezing mechanism for oil press |
| TWM581528U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-01 | 彭炘烽 | Oil press |
| CN211416403U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-09-04 | 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 | Jerusalem artichoke processing is with processing apparatus convenient to squeeze |
| CN112693148A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-23 | 江门市贝尔斯顿电器有限公司 | Small oil press |
| CN216147198U (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-04-01 | 四川宏野食品有限公司 | Juice press for processing fruit paste |
| CN114559696A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-31 | 琥珀环保技术(中国)有限公司 | Modularized presser convenient to flexibly install and working method thereof |
| CN217297766U (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-26 | 广州维圣橄榄油有限公司 | Oil separator is used in olive oil production and processing |
| CN115920503A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-04-07 | 济南市莱芜百味食品有限公司 | Device and method for extracting concentrated solution from tricholoma matsutake |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116587657A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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