CN115898539A - Safe power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of remote energy-saving management, in particular to a safe power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction, which comprises: the main control board is electrically connected with the RJ45, the Simm and the RS485; the LCU is electrically connected with the RS485; the control cabinet sending end is arranged in the tunnel; the tunnel construction remote energy-saving management system comprises a circuit board, wherein a sealing pipe is arranged outside the circuit board, a first baffle plate is arranged at the top of the sealing pipe, a first through hole is formed in the top of the first baffle plate, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of the sealing pipe, a bottom groove is formed in the sealing pipe, an arc-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the bottom groove, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped plate; the beneficial effects are that: the invention provides a programmable control module, a programmable touch screen on an upper computer, and a control system is divided into a manual control mode and an automatic control mode.

Description

Safe power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction and implementation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of remote energy-saving management, in particular to a safe power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction and an implementation method thereof.

Background

Tunnels are engineered structures buried in the ground, a form of human use of underground space. The tunnel can be divided into a traffic tunnel, a hydraulic tunnel, a municipal tunnel, a mine tunnel and a military tunnel;

in the prior art, a plurality of electric facilities are required to be used in the tunnel construction process, and the electric facilities work in the tunnel;

however, because visibility is low in the tunnel, the tunnel is narrow, and the working states of many electric facilities cannot be known at the first time, so that if a fixed fault occurs in the electric facilities, the electric facilities cannot be known and removed at the first time, a monitoring system is needed, a circuit board is mostly used in the monitoring system, the circuit board is located in the tunnel, moisture in the tunnel is heavy, and the circuit board is easily damaged due to a large amount of moisture.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a safe power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction and an implementation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a safe electric system that uses suitable for long-range energy-conserving management of tunnel construction, includes:

the main control board is electrically connected with the RJ45, the Simm and the RS485;

the LCU is electrically connected with the RS485;

the switch board sending end is located inside the tunnel.

The circuit board, the outside of circuit board is provided with the sealed tube, and the top of sealed tube is provided with first baffle, and the top of first baffle is provided with first through-hole, and the top of sealed tube is provided with the connecting rod, and the inside of sealed tube is provided with the kerve, and the top of kerve is provided with the arc, and the top of arc is provided with the humidity inductor.

Preferably, the main control board is electrically connected with the front panel, the front panel is electrically connected with the relay, the relay has 8 groups, the front panel is electrically connected with the COM, the COM has 4 groups, the front panel is electrically connected with the DC, the DC has 4 groups, a touch screen is arranged inside the tunnel, the switch and the wireless bridge are connected, the wireless bridge inside the tunnel is connected with the wireless bridge outside the tunnel, a spraying control cabinet receiving end is arranged outside the tunnel, a signal acquisition cabinet is arranged inside the tunnel, the signal acquisition cabinet is electrically connected with the PLC control cabinet, a spraying control cabinet and a fan frequency conversion control cabinet are arranged outside the tunnel, and the spraying control cabinet and the fan frequency conversion control cabinet are connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, first spout has been seted up at the top of sealed tube, and the concatenation has the montant in the first spout, and the horizontal pole is installed at the top of montant, and the surface mounting of montant has the second baffle, and the second baffle is located the top of sealed tube, and the second baffle keeps off at the top of first spout.

Preferably, the connecting rod is installed at the top of horizontal pole, and the connecting rod is provided with arch and recess, and the top of sealed tube is installed and is held the piece, and the pull rod is installed at the top of connecting rod, and two sets of connecting rods are being connected to the pull rod, and the second through-hole has been seted up at the top of sealed tube, is provided with the flabellum in the second through-hole.

Preferably, the movable plate is installed at the bottom of the vertical rod, the second sliding groove is formed in the surface of the movable plate, the fixed plate is installed on the inner wall of the sealing tube and is inserted into the second sliding groove, and the fixed plate can move relatively in the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the moving plate is provided with a sloping plate, and the sloping plate moves together with the moving plate in the sealing tube.

Preferably, the bottom of swash plate is installed the arc, and the third through-hole has been seted up on the surface of arc, and the third through-hole has the multiunit.

Preferably, the bottom of the sealing pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of water falling holes, and the water falling holes are located between the third through holes.

Preferably, the arc-shaped plate can slide in the bottom groove, and the detection pin at the bottom of the humidity sensor is inserted at the top of the arc-shaped plate.

A safe power utilization system implementation method suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: detecting, wherein after moisture enters the sealing tube, condensed water drops in the sealing tube can fall into a bottom groove at the bottom of the sealing tube, and the humidity sensor can give an alarm when the moisture in the bottom groove is too large;

step two: the pulling, the pulling pull rod, make first baffle remove, first baffle remove the back first through-hole will with the position coincidence of second through-hole, and the arc removes in the kerve, third through-hole and the coincidence of the hole of falling into the water, blow in gas to the inside of sealing tube through the flabellum, and the inside drop of water of sealing tube is discharged from the hole of falling into the water, guarantee the drying of circuit board, and the piece is pegged graft when the recess is held in the top, the connecting rod is being dragged to the stretch cord, make the top of sealing tube is hugged closely to first baffle, completely seal the second through-hole, prevent that the drop of water from dripping the inside of sealing tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention adopts a programmable control module and a touch screen with a programmable upper computer position, a control system is divided into a manual control mode and an automatic control mode, a valve and a power switch in the system can be arbitrarily opened or closed and a fan in the system can be started or stopped in the manual control mode, the system can automatically run according to a set program in the automatic control mode, and a tunnel ventilation system is used for detecting the manual/automatic state, running and faults of the fan and controlling the fan to stop. Detecting the air quality, and when the air quality/co/CH 4 content in the area exceeds a set value, starting an alarm bell to alarm, manually turning on a blower to enable the air to reach the value below the set value, and automatically stopping the blower; the hole spraying system is used for detecting the manual/automatic state, operation and fault of spraying and controlling the starting and stopping of spraying. Controlling the start and stop of the spraying electric valve according to a signal fed back by the air quality sensor; the lighting system in the hole is used for collecting feedback signals of smoke sensing signals, and is externally provided with a fire alarm bell for alarming and controlling a lighting switch, and in addition, the system can display locally monitored data in real time and display information such as operation, faults and the like of equipment;

the outside of circuit board is provided with the gland, the gland plays sealed effect, prevent that the moisture from getting into, guarantee the drying of circuit board, and back in the moisture gets into the gland, the inside water droplet of condensing of gland can fall in the kerve of gland bottom, humidity inductor will report to the police when the moisture in the kerve is too big, remove the pull rod, make first baffle remove, first through-hole will be with the position coincidence of second through-hole after first baffle removes, and the arc removes in the kerve, third through-hole and the coincidence of the hole of falling into the water, blow in gas to the inside of gland through the flabellum, and the inside water droplet of gland is discharged from the hole of falling into the water, guarantee the drying of circuit board, and when the piece is pegged graft in the recess in the top, the connecting rod is being dragged to the elastic cord, make the top of gland be hugged closely to first baffle, seal the second through-hole completely, prevent that the water droplet from dropping into the inside of gland.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a frame diagram of the novel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an electrical schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an electrical schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional top perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional top perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a sealing pipe 1, a first baffle 2, a pull rod 3, a first through hole 4, a connecting rod 5, a cross rod 6, a second baffle 7, a second through hole 8, fan blades 9, an elastic rope 10, a protrusion 11, a jacking block 12, a groove 13, a vertical rod 14, a first sliding groove 15, a circuit board 16, a moving plate 17, a second sliding groove 18, a water falling hole 19, a third through hole 20, a fixed plate 21, an inclined plate 22, a bottom groove 23, an arc-shaped plate 24 and a humidity sensor 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are illustrative of some, but not all, embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, as those skilled in the art will recognize and appreciate that many other embodiments can be made without inventive faculty.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a safe electric system that uses suitable for long-range energy-conserving management of tunnel construction, includes: the main control board is electrically connected with RJ45, simm and RS485, the main control board is electrically connected with the front panel, the front panel is electrically connected with the relay, the relay has 8 groups, the front panel is electrically connected with COM, the COM has 4 groups, the front panel is electrically connected with DC, and the DC has 4 groups; the system comprises a tunnel, a touch screen, a switch and a wireless network bridge, wherein the wireless network bridge in the tunnel is connected with the wireless network bridge outside the tunnel, the spraying control cabinet receiving end is arranged outside the tunnel, a signal acquisition cabinet is arranged inside the tunnel and electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) control cabinet, a spraying control cabinet and a fan variable frequency control cabinet are arranged outside the tunnel, and the spraying control cabinet and the fan variable frequency control cabinet are connected with an external power supply;

the LCU is electrically connected with the RS485; the control cabinet sending end is arranged in the tunnel;

a circuit board 16, a sealing tube 1 is arranged outside the circuit board 16, a first baffle plate 2 is arranged on the top of the sealing tube 1, a first through hole 4 is arranged on the top of the first baffle plate 2, a connecting rod 5 is arranged on the top of the sealing tube 1, a bottom groove 23 is arranged inside the sealing tube 1, an arc plate 24 is arranged on the top of the bottom groove 23, a humidity sensor 25 is arranged on the top of the arc plate 24, a first chute 15 is arranged on the top of the sealing tube 1, a vertical rod 14 is inserted in the first chute 15, a cross rod 6 is arranged on the top of the vertical rod 14, a second baffle plate 7 is arranged on the surface of the vertical rod 14, the second baffle plate 7 is arranged on the top of the sealing tube 1, the second baffle 7 is arranged on the top of the first chute 15, the connecting rods 5 are arranged on the top of the cross rod 6, the connecting rods 5 are provided with bulges 11 and grooves 13, the top of the sealing tube 1 is provided with a supporting block 12, the top of the connecting rods 5 is provided with a pull rod 3, the pull rod 3 is connected with two groups of connecting rods 5, the top of the sealing tube 1 is provided with a second through hole 8, the second through hole 8 is provided with fan blades 9, the bottom of the vertical rod 14 is provided with a movable plate 17, the surface of the movable plate 17 is provided with a second chute 18, the inner wall of the sealing tube 1 is provided with a fixed plate 21, the fixed plate 21 is inserted in the second chute 18, the fixed plate 21 can move relatively in the second sliding groove 18, the bottom of the movable plate 17 is provided with an inclined plate 22, the inclined plate 22 moves together with the movable plate 17 in the sealed tube 1, the bottom of the inclined plate 22 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 24, the surface of the arc-shaped plate 24 is provided with a plurality of groups of third through holes 20, the bottom of the sealed tube 1 is provided with a water falling hole 19, the water falling hole 19 is provided with a plurality of groups of third through holes 20, the arc-shaped plate 24 can slide in the bottom groove 23, and a detection pin at the bottom of the humidity sensor 25 is inserted into the top of the arc-shaped plate 24;

a safe power utilization system implementation method suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: detecting that condensed water drops in the sealing tube 1 fall into a bottom groove 23 at the bottom of the sealing tube 1 after moisture enters the sealing tube 1, and the humidity sensor 25 gives an alarm when the moisture in the bottom groove 23 is too large;

step two: the pulling, pulling pull rod 3, make first baffle 2 remove, first through-hole 4 will coincide with the position of second through-hole 8 after first baffle 2 removes, and arc 24 removes in kerve 23, third through-hole 20 and the coincidence of hole in the water 19, blow in gas to the inside of gland 1 through flabellum 9, and the inside drop of water of gland 1 is discharged from hole in the water 19, guarantee the drying of circuit board 16, and when top support piece 12 pegs graft in recess 13, connecting rod 5 is being dragged to stretch cord 10, make first baffle 2 hug closely the top of gland 1, it is totally sealed with second through-hole 8, prevent that the drop of water from dropping the inside of gland 1.

The invention adopts a programmable control module and a touch screen with programmable upper computer position, the control system is divided into a manual control mode and an automatic control mode, a valve and a power switch in the system can be arbitrarily opened or closed and a fan in the system can be started or stopped in the manual control mode, the system can automatically run according to a set program in the automatic control mode, and a tunnel ventilation system is used for detecting the manual/automatic state, running and fault of the fan and controlling the fan to stop. Detecting the air quality, and when the air quality/co/CH 4 content in the area exceeds a set value, starting an alarm bell to alarm, manually turning on a blower to enable the air to reach below the set value, and automatically stopping the blower; the hole spraying system is used for detecting the manual/automatic state, operation and fault of spraying and controlling the starting and stopping of spraying. Controlling the start and stop of the spraying electric valve according to a signal fed back by the air quality sensor; the lighting system in the hole is used for collecting feedback signals of smoke sensing signals, and is externally provided with a fire alarm bell for alarming and controlling a lighting switch, and in addition, the system can display locally monitored data in real time and display information such as operation, faults and the like of equipment;

the outside of circuit board 16 is provided with gland 1, gland 1 plays sealed effect, prevent that moisture from getting into, guarantee the drying of circuit board 16, and back in moisture gets into gland 1, the inside coagulated drop of water of gland 1 can fall into in the kerve 23 of gland 1 bottom, humidity inductor 25 will report to the police when the moisture in kerve 23 is too big, remove pull rod 3, make first baffle 2 remove, first baffle 2 removes back first through-hole 4 will coincide with the position of second through-hole 8, and arc 24 removes in kerve 23, third through-hole 20 and the coincidence of downpipe 19, blow in gas through flabellum 9 to the inside of gland 1, and the inside drop of water of gland 1 is discharged from the downpipe 19, guarantee the drying of circuit board 16, and when top-holding piece 12 pegs graft in recess 13, connecting rod 5 is being dragged to elastic rope 10, make first baffle 2 hug closely the top of pipe 1, completely seal second through-hole 8, prevent that the drop of water from dropping into the inside of gland 1.

Although the illustrative embodiments of the present application have been described in order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present application, the present application is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the spirit and scope of the present application as defined and defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a safe electric system that uses suitable for long-range energy-conserving management of tunnel construction which characterized in that: the safe power utilization system suitable for the remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction comprises:

the main control board is electrically connected with RJ45, simm and RS485;

the LCU is electrically connected with the RS485;

the control cabinet sending end is arranged in the tunnel;

the humidity sensor comprises a circuit board (16), a sealing tube (1) is arranged outside the circuit board (16), a first baffle (2) is arranged at the top of the sealing tube (1), a first through hole (4) is formed in the top of the first baffle (2), a connecting rod (5) is arranged at the top of the sealing tube (1), a bottom groove (23) is formed in the sealing tube (1), an arc-shaped plate (24) is arranged at the top of the bottom groove (23), and a humidity sensor (25) is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped plate (24).

2. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main control board is electrically connected with the front panel, the front panel is electrically connected with the relay, the relay has 8 groups, the front panel is electrically connected with the COM, the COM has 4 groups, the front panel is electrically connected with the DC, the DC has 4 groups, a touch screen is arranged inside the tunnel, the switch and the wireless bridge are connected, the wireless bridge inside the tunnel is connected with the wireless bridge outside the tunnel, a spraying control cabinet receiving end is arranged outside the tunnel, a signal acquisition cabinet is arranged inside the tunnel, the signal acquisition cabinet is electrically connected with the PLC control cabinet, a spraying control cabinet and a fan frequency conversion control cabinet are arranged outside the tunnel, and the spraying control cabinet and the fan frequency conversion control cabinet are connected with an external power supply.

3. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: first spout (15) have been seted up at the top of sealing tube (1), have pegged graft in first spout (15) montant (14), and horizontal pole (6) are installed at the top of montant (14), and the surface mounting of montant (14) has second baffle (7), and second baffle (7) are located the top of sealing tube (1), and second baffle (7) keep off at the top of first spout (15).

4. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: connecting rod (5) are installed at the top of horizontal pole (6), be provided with arch (11) and recess (13) of connecting rod (5), and top holding piece (12) are installed at the top of sealed tube (1), and pull rod (3) are installed at the top of connecting rod (5), and two sets of connecting rod (5) are being connected in pull rod (3), and second through-hole (8) have been seted up at the top of sealed tube (1), are provided with flabellum (9) in second through-hole (8).

5. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the movable plate (17) is installed at the bottom of the vertical rod (14), the second sliding groove (18) is formed in the surface of the movable plate (17), the fixed plate (21) is installed on the inner wall of the sealing tube (1), the fixed plate (21) is inserted into the second sliding groove (18), and the fixed plate (21) can move in the second sliding groove (18) relatively.

6. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the moving plate (17) is provided with an inclined plate (22), and the inclined plate (22) moves together with the moving plate (17) in the sealing tube (1).

7. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of swash plate (22) is installed arc (24), and third through-hole (20) have been seted up on the surface of arc (24), and third through-hole (20) have the multiunit.

8. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom of the sealing pipe (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of water falling holes (19), and the water falling holes (19) are located between the third through holes (20).

9. The safety power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: the arc-shaped plate (24) can slide in the bottom groove (23), and a detection pin at the bottom of the humidity sensor (25) is inserted at the top of the arc-shaped plate (24).

10. A method for implementing a safe power utilization system suitable for remote energy-saving management of tunnel construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: detecting, after moisture enters the sealing tube (1), condensed water drops in the sealing tube (1) can fall into a bottom groove (23) at the bottom of the sealing tube (1), and the humidity sensor (25) can give an alarm when the moisture in the bottom groove (23) is too large;

step two: pulling, pulling pull rod (3), make first baffle (2) remove, first through-hole (4) will coincide with the position of second through-hole (8) after first baffle (2) remove, and arc (24) remove in kerve (23), third through-hole (20) and drowning hole (19) coincide, blow in gas to the inside of sealed tube (1) through flabellum (9), and the inside drop of water of sealed tube (1) is discharged from drowning hole (19), guarantee the drying of circuit board (16), and when top-holding piece (12) are pegged graft in recess (13), connecting rod (5) are being dragged to stretch elastic cord (10), make first baffle (2) hug closely the top of sealed tube (1), completely seal second through-hole (8), prevent that the drop of water from dropping the inside of sealed tube (1).

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