CN115874770B - Wall waterproof structure for photovoltaic building integration and application method thereof - Google Patents
Wall waterproof structure for photovoltaic building integration and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115874770B CN115874770B CN202211698228.3A CN202211698228A CN115874770B CN 115874770 B CN115874770 B CN 115874770B CN 202211698228 A CN202211698228 A CN 202211698228A CN 115874770 B CN115874770 B CN 115874770B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013084 building-integrated photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of photovoltaic buildings, in particular to a wall waterproof structure for integrating the photovoltaic buildings, which aims at the problems that the existing wall waterproof structure can only discharge rainwater and cannot collect the rainwater when in use, has no further effect, has lower rainwater utilization rate, requires additional water resource consumption when cleaning a photovoltaic panel, causes unnecessary waste, has a gap between the photovoltaic panel and a water flow groove, and still has a small amount of water to infiltrate into the gap after long time, and causes water inflow of the building; according to the invention, the photovoltaic plate is lapped on the top of the auxiliary partition plate, and meanwhile, the rubber pad at the bottom of the upper baffle is abutted against the top of the photovoltaic plate, so that the situation that water leakage occurs in a gap between the photovoltaic plate and the main partition plate is avoided, the waterproof performance of the device is improved, rainwater can be collected after being filtered, and finally the rainwater can be used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic buildings, in particular to a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic buildings and a use method thereof.
Background
Photovoltaic building integration is a technology that integrates solar power generation (photovoltaic) products into a building. Photovoltaic building-in-Body (BIPV) is different from the form in which a photovoltaic system is attached to a building. Photovoltaic building integration can be divided into two main categories: one type is the combination of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Another type is the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Such as photoelectric tile roofs, photoelectric curtain walls, photoelectric daylighting roofs and the like.
Through retrieval, the invention disclosed by the invention with the bulletin number of CN111962774B discloses a photovoltaic building integrated waterproof structure, which comprises a photovoltaic plate, wherein a waterproof connecting structure is arranged at a cross gap at the lower end of the photovoltaic plate, the waterproof connecting structure comprises a first connecting pipe, a first water flowing groove, a second connecting pipe, a second water flowing groove, a triangular connecting block and a connecting hole, the second connecting pipe is arranged in the vertical direction of the first connecting pipe, the second water flowing groove is formed in the upper end of the second connecting pipe, and the first water flowing groove is formed in the upper end of the first connecting pipe. The invention relates to a photovoltaic building integrated waterproof structure; the waterproof connecting structure realizes the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the water outlet structure through a connecting pipe and a triangular connecting block, and water is convenient to flow out through the bulge in the middle of the water flowing groove; the water outlet structure realizes water outflow through the water outlet pipe, and the sealing performance can be improved through the arc-shaped arrangement of the elastic sheet; the buffer connection structure can realize the limit of the waterproof connection structure and the water outlet structure through the second concave groove, and the buffer pad can improve the buffer performance.
The following problems still remain in the existing photovoltaic panel when it is installed.
1. The rainwater can only be discharged, cannot be collected, has no further effect, has low rainwater utilization rate, and also needs to consume additional water resources when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, so that unnecessary waste is caused;
2. there is the gap between photovoltaic board and the launder, and for a long time still there is a small amount of moisture infiltration gap inside, leads to the building to intake.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a wall waterproof structure for photovoltaic building integration and a using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that in the prior art, rainwater can only be discharged and cannot be collected, the rainwater utilization rate is low, additional water resources are required to be consumed when a photovoltaic plate is cleaned, unnecessary waste is caused, gaps exist between the photovoltaic plate and a water flowing groove, and a small amount of water still permeates into the gaps after a long time, so that the defect of building water inflow is caused.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
The wall waterproof structure for the photovoltaic building integration comprises a prefabricated roof, wherein an installation groove is formed in the top of the prefabricated roof;
The device comprises a plurality of main partition boards and a plurality of auxiliary partition boards, wherein through holes are formed in the main partition boards, and the auxiliary partition boards penetrate through the through holes and are matched with the through holes;
A plurality of thread grooves are formed in one side of the main partition board, a plurality of first fixing screws penetrate through threads on one side of the prefabricated roof, and the first fixing screws are in threaded connection with the thread grooves; the photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a groove is formed in the auxiliary partition board, mounting L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the groove, third fixing screws penetrate through the inner threads of the mounting L-shaped plates, the third fixing screws are in threaded connection with the auxiliary partition board, a plurality of photovoltaic boards are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting L-shaped plates, and side baffles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the auxiliary partition board;
and a drainage assembly for draining water is arranged in the groove.
In one possible design, the drainage assembly comprises a water pipe fixedly penetrating through the groove, a plurality of water pipes are fixedly communicated with the same water collecting box at the bottoms of the water pipes, a placing groove is formed in the top of the water pipe, an annular plate is connected to the inside of the placing groove in a sliding mode, a floating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate, and a plurality of second filtering holes are formed in the outer wall of the annular plate and used for discharging water to block small impurities.
In one possible design, the inside fixedly connected with ash blocking plate of recess, a plurality of first filtration pore have been seted up to the inside of ash blocking plate, the ash blocking plate is located one side of kickboard for block large-scale impurity.
In one possible design, a rubber pad is disposed between one side of the mounting L-shaped plate and one side inner wall of the auxiliary partition plate, for improving the waterproof performance of the device.
In one possible design, the same second L-shaped plate of fixedly connected with between auxiliary baffle and the main baffle, the top fixedly connected with overhead gage of main baffle, the same first L-shaped plate of fixedly connected with between the bottom of overhead gage and one side of main baffle, the inside of second L-shaped plate and first L-shaped plate all is provided with a plurality of second set screws, the bottom of overhead gage is provided with a plurality of rubber pads for improve device sealing performance.
In one possible design, a plurality of hollow grooves are formed in the main partition board for saving raw materials.
In one possible design, the inner wall of the bottom of the groove is inclined, so that rainwater can be collected conveniently.
The application method of the wall waterproof structure for the photovoltaic building integration specifically comprises the following steps:
S1, pre-burying a prefabricated roof at the top of a house, fixedly connecting an installation L-shaped plate in an auxiliary partition plate through a plurality of third fixing screws, inserting a plurality of auxiliary partition plates into the through holes, fixedly connecting the auxiliary partition plates with a main partition plate through a plurality of second L-shaped plates, finally installing the main partition plate and the auxiliary partition plate in the installation groove together, fixedly connecting the main partition plate in the installation groove through threads of a thread groove and first fixing screws, fixedly connecting an outer frame of a photovoltaic panel with the top of the installation L-shaped plate, and installing a plurality of upper baffle plates at the top of the main partition plate through the first L-shaped plate to finish the installation of the device;
S2, the photovoltaic plate is lapped on the top of the auxiliary partition board, meanwhile, a rubber pad at the bottom of the upper baffle is abutted against the top of the photovoltaic plate, so that the situation that water leakage occurs in a gap between the photovoltaic plate and the main partition board is avoided, meanwhile, redundant water flows into the groove, and as the rubber pad is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the auxiliary partition board is arranged in a concave mode, the water in the groove cannot overflow out of the top of the auxiliary partition board, and further, the water cannot permeate into the building, and the waterproof performance of the device is improved;
S3, after the sewage enters the groove, the larger impurities can be blocked by the ash blocking plate, after the water enters the groove, the floating plate starts to float upwards, the floating plate drives the annular plate to float upwards, at the moment, the smaller impurities are blocked by the second filtering holes, meanwhile, the water can enter the inside of the water collecting box to finish collection, the water collecting box can be used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate, and the utilization degree is high.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
The prefabricated roof is pre-buried at the top of a house, an installation L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inside of an auxiliary partition plate through a plurality of third fixing screws, a plurality of auxiliary partition plates are inserted into the inside of through holes, the auxiliary partition plates and a main partition plate are fixedly connected together through a plurality of second L-shaped plates, the main partition plate and the auxiliary partition plate are finally installed into the inside of an installation groove together, the main partition plate is fixed in the inside of the installation groove through the threaded connection of a threaded groove and a first fixing screw, an outer frame of a photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with the top of the installation L-shaped plate, and a plurality of upper baffle plates are installed at the top of the main partition plate through the first L-shaped plate, so that the installation of the device is completed;
According to the invention, the photovoltaic board is lapped on the top of the auxiliary partition board, meanwhile, the rubber pad at the bottom of the upper baffle is abutted against the top of the photovoltaic board, so that the situation that water leakage occurs in a gap between the photovoltaic board and the main partition board is avoided, meanwhile, redundant water flows into the groove, and as the rubber pad is arranged between the L-shaped board and the auxiliary partition board is arranged in a concave manner, the water in the groove cannot overflow out of the top of the auxiliary partition board, so that no method is adopted to permeate into the building, and the waterproof performance of the device is improved;
In the invention, after sewage enters the groove, larger impurities are blocked by the ash blocking plate, when water enters the groove, the floating plate starts to float upwards, the floating plate drives the annular plate to float upwards, at the moment, smaller impurities are blocked by the second filtering holes, and meanwhile, water can enter the water collecting box to finish collection, and the water collecting box can be used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate subsequently, so that the utilization degree is high;
According to the invention, the photovoltaic plate is lapped on the top of the auxiliary partition board, and meanwhile, the rubber pad at the bottom of the upper baffle is abutted against the top of the photovoltaic plate, so that the situation that water leakage occurs in a gap between the photovoltaic plate and the main partition board is avoided, the waterproof performance of the device is improved, rainwater can be collected after being filtered, and finally the device is used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an upper baffle plate and a prefabricated roof in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic panel in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an auxiliary partition board and a main partition board in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of three-dimensional structures of a main partition board and an auxiliary partition board in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a main separator in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a second L-shaped board in the wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an auxiliary partition board in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building, provided by the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of an auxiliary separator in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building, provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a drainage assembly in a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. Prefabricating a roof; 2. a first set screw; 3. a water collecting box; 4. a photovoltaic panel; 5. an upper baffle; 6. a first L-shaped plate; 7. a main partition; 8. an auxiliary partition board; 9. a second L-shaped plate; 10. a water pipe; 11. side baffles; 12. a hollow groove; 13. a thread groove; 14. a through hole; 15. a second set screw; 16. installing an L-shaped plate; 17. a third set screw; 18. an ash blocking plate; 19. a floating plate; 20. a groove; 21. a first filter aperture; 22. a placement groove; 23. a second filter aperture; 24. an annular plate; 25. and a mounting groove.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present invention are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the embodiment of the present invention, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building comprises a prefabricated roof 1, wherein a mounting groove 25 is formed in the top of the prefabricated roof 1;
the plurality of main partition plates 7 and the plurality of auxiliary partition plates 8, through holes 14 are formed in the plurality of main partition plates 7, and the auxiliary partition plates 8 penetrate through the through holes 14 and are matched with the through holes 14;
A plurality of thread grooves 13 are formed in one side of the main partition plate 7, a plurality of first fixing screws 2 penetrate through one side of the prefabricated roof 1 in a threaded mode, and the first fixing screws 2 are connected with the thread grooves 13 in a threaded mode; the inside of the auxiliary partition plate 8 is provided with a groove 20, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 20 are fixedly connected with an installation L-shaped plate 16, the internal threads of the installation L-shaped plate 16 penetrate through third fixing screws 17, the third fixing screws 17 are in threaded connection with the auxiliary partition plate 8, the top of the installation L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of photovoltaic plates 4, and the two sides of the auxiliary partition plate 8 are fixedly connected with side baffles 11;
The inside of the groove 20 is provided with a drain assembly for draining water.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building comprises a prefabricated roof 1, wherein a mounting groove 25 is formed in the top of the prefabricated roof 1;
the plurality of main partition plates 7 and the plurality of auxiliary partition plates 8, through holes 14 are formed in the plurality of main partition plates 7, and the auxiliary partition plates 8 penetrate through the through holes 14 and are matched with the through holes 14;
A plurality of thread grooves 13 are formed in one side of the main partition plate 7, a plurality of first fixing screws 2 penetrate through one side of the prefabricated roof 1 in a threaded mode, and the first fixing screws 2 are connected with the thread grooves 13 in a threaded mode; the inside of the auxiliary partition plate 8 is provided with a groove 20, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 20 are fixedly connected with an installation L-shaped plate 16, the internal threads of the installation L-shaped plate 16 penetrate through third fixing screws 17, the third fixing screws 17 are in threaded connection with the auxiliary partition plate 8, the top of the installation L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of photovoltaic plates 4, and the two sides of the auxiliary partition plate 8 are fixedly connected with side baffles 11;
The inside of recess 20 is provided with the drainage subassembly that is used for the drainage, the drainage subassembly is including the fixed water pipe 10 that runs through recess 20, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of a plurality of water pipes 10 has same catchment box 3, standing groove 22 has been seted up at the top of water pipe 10, the inside sliding connection of standing groove 22 has annular slab 24, the top fixedly connected with kickboard 19 of annular slab 24, a plurality of second filtration pore 23 have been seted up to the outer wall of annular slab 24, be used for discharging water, block small-size impurity, the inside fixedly connected with ash blocking plate 18 of recess 20, a plurality of first filtration pore 21 have been seted up to the inside of ash blocking plate 18, ash blocking plate 18 is located one side of kickboard 19, be used for blocking large-scale impurity, be provided with the rubber pad between one side of installation L template 16 and the one side inner wall of subsidiary baffle 8, be used for improving the waterproof performance of device, fixedly connected with same second L template 9 between subsidiary baffle 8 and the main baffle 7, the top fixedly connected with overhead gage 5 of main baffle 7, fixedly connected with same first L6 between one side of overhead gage 5 and main baffle 7, a plurality of inside of second L9 and a plurality of inside seal devices are provided with the hollow screw, the inside is provided with the recess is used for the inside a plurality of recess 20, the inside is used for sealing device is saved, the inside is provided with a plurality of hollow seal spacer plates is set up for the inside a plurality of recess 20.
The application method of the wall waterproof structure for the photovoltaic building integration specifically comprises the following steps:
S1, pre-burying a prefabricated roof 1 at the top of a house, fixedly connecting an installation L-shaped plate 16 in an auxiliary partition plate 8 through a plurality of third fixing screws 17, inserting a plurality of auxiliary partition plates 8 into the through holes 14, fixedly connecting the auxiliary partition plates 8 with a main partition plate 7 through a plurality of second L-shaped plates 9, finally installing the main partition plate 7 and the auxiliary partition plate 8 in an installation groove 25 together, fixedly connecting the main partition plate 7 in the installation groove 25 through threads of a thread groove 13 and a first fixing screw 2, fixedly connecting an outer frame of a photovoltaic panel 4 with the top of the installation L-shaped plate 16, and installing a plurality of upper baffle plates 5 at the top of the main partition plate 7 through a first L-shaped plate 6 to finish installation of the device;
S2, the photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged on the top of the auxiliary partition board 8, meanwhile, a rubber pad at the bottom of the upper baffle 5 is abutted against the top of the photovoltaic panel 4, so that the situation that water leakage occurs in a gap between the photovoltaic panel 4 and the main partition board 7 is avoided, meanwhile, redundant water flows into the groove 20, and as the rubber pad is arranged between the L-shaped board 16 and the auxiliary partition board 8 is arranged in a concave mode, the water in the groove 20 cannot overflow out of the top of the auxiliary partition board 8, and therefore no method is adopted to permeate into the building, and the waterproof performance of the device is improved;
S3, after sewage enters the groove 20, larger impurities can be blocked by the ash blocking plate 18, after water enters the groove 20, the floating plate 19 starts to float upwards, the floating plate 19 drives the annular plate 24 to float upwards, at the moment, smaller impurities are blocked by the second filtering holes 23, meanwhile, water can enter the water collecting box 3 to complete collection, and then the water collecting box can be used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate 4, so that the utilization degree is high.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention; embodiments of the invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A wall waterproof construction for photovoltaic building integration, its characterized in that includes:
a prefabricated roof (1), wherein a mounting groove (25) is formed in the top of the prefabricated roof (1);
A plurality of main partition boards (7) and a plurality of auxiliary partition boards (8), wherein through holes (14) are formed in the main partition boards (7), and the auxiliary partition boards (8) penetrate through the through holes (14) and are matched with the through holes (14);
A plurality of thread grooves (13) are formed in one side of the main partition plate (7), a plurality of first fixing screws (2) penetrate through threads in one side of the prefabricated roof (1), and the first fixing screws (2) are in threaded connection with the thread grooves (13); the inside of assisting baffle (8) is seted up flutedly (20), the equal fixedly connected with of both sides inner wall of recess (20) installs L template (16), be provided with the rubber pad between one side of installing L template (16) and the one side inner wall of assisting baffle (8), the internal thread of installing L template (16) runs through there is third set screw (17), third set screw (17) and assisting baffle (8) threaded connection, the top fixedly connected with of installing L template (16) a plurality of photovoltaic boards (4), the both sides of assisting baffle (8) all fixedly connected with side shield (11), fixedly connected with same second L template (9) between assisting baffle (8) and main baffle (7), the top fixedly connected with overhead gage (5) of main baffle (7), fixedly connected with same first L template (6) between the bottom of overhead gage (5) and one side of main baffle (7), the inside of second L template (9) and first L template (6) all is provided with a plurality of second fixed screw (15), a plurality of overhead gage (5) are provided with;
The inside of recess (20) is provided with the drainage subassembly that is used for the drainage, the drainage subassembly is including fixed water pipe (10) that runs through recess (20), a plurality of the fixed intercommunication in bottom of water pipe (10) has same catchment box (3), standing groove (22) have been seted up at the top of water pipe (10), the inside sliding connection of standing groove (22) has annular plate (24), the top fixedly connected with kickboard (19) of annular plate (24), a plurality of second filtration pore (23) have been seted up to the outer wall of annular plate (24), the inside fixedly connected with ash blocking plate (18) of recess (20), a plurality of first filtration pore (21) have been seted up to the inside of ash blocking plate (18), ash blocking plate (18) are located one side of kickboard (19).
2. The wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the main partition board (7) is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves (12).
3. The wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom inner wall of the groove (20) is inclined.
4. A method for using a wall waterproof structure for integrated photovoltaic building according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the following steps:
S1, pre-burying a prefabricated roof (1) at the top of a house, fixedly connecting an installation L-shaped plate (16) in an auxiliary partition plate (8) through a plurality of third fixing screws (17), inserting a plurality of auxiliary partition plates (8) into the inside of a through hole (14), fixedly connecting the auxiliary partition plate (8) with a main partition plate (7) through a plurality of second L-shaped plates (9), finally installing the main partition plate (7) and the auxiliary partition plate (8) in an installation groove (25), fixedly connecting the main partition plate (7) in the installation groove (25) through threads of a thread groove (13) and a first fixing screw (2), fixedly connecting an outer frame of a photovoltaic panel (4) with the top of the installation L-shaped plate (16), and installing a plurality of upper baffle plates (5) on the top of the main partition plate (7) through a first L-shaped plate (6), thereby completing the installation of the device;
S2, the photovoltaic plate (4) is arranged at the top of the auxiliary partition plate (8), meanwhile, a rubber pad at the bottom of the upper baffle plate (5) is abutted against the top of the photovoltaic plate (4), water leakage in gaps between the photovoltaic plate (4) and the main partition plate (7) is avoided, meanwhile, redundant water flows into the groove (20), and due to the fact that the rubber pad is arranged between the L-shaped plate (16) and the auxiliary partition plate (8) is arranged in a concave mode, water in the groove (20) cannot overflow out of the top of the auxiliary partition plate (8), and therefore no method is adopted to permeate into the building, and the waterproof performance of the device is improved;
s3, after entering the inside of recess (20), great impurity can be separated by ash blocking board (18), after the inside of recess (20) is intake, floating plate (19) begins to come up, floating plate (19) drive annular plate (24) come up, less impurity is stopped by second filtration pore (23) this moment, the inside that water can get into water collection box (3) simultaneously is accomplished and is collected, can be used for washing photovoltaic board (4) follow-up, the degree of utilization is high.
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CN217840617U (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-11-18 | 保定嘉盛光电科技股份有限公司 | Hydrophobic combination formula photovoltaic support of roofing |
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CN208441367U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-01-29 | 上海晶铠新能源科技发展有限公司 | The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building |
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CN216766576U (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-17 | 山东泽能能源技术有限公司 | Waterproof type BIPV building integrated photovoltaic roofing |
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