CN208441367U - The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building - Google Patents

The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208441367U
CN208441367U CN201721422393.0U CN201721422393U CN208441367U CN 208441367 U CN208441367 U CN 208441367U CN 201721422393 U CN201721422393 U CN 201721422393U CN 208441367 U CN208441367 U CN 208441367U
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Prior art keywords
building
photovoltaic
photovoltaic panel
sink
discharge structure
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CN201721422393.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢光华
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Shanghai Jing Kai New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jing Kai New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of photovoltaic panel, disclose the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building, photovoltaic panel, a plurality of longitudinal sink, a plurality of diversion channel and the gutter of building top are arranged in including muti-piece, a plurality of longitudinal direction sink is located at below photovoltaic panel, inclined direction of the muti-piece photovoltaic panel along the top of building is arranged and has lateral clearance, a plurality of diversion channel is arranged between lateral clearance and is connected with adjacent longitudinal sink, gutter is located at the bottom of slope of building top, and a plurality of longitudinal direction sink is connected to gutter.When raining ponding, rainwater or ponding flow into diversion channel, then flow in longitudinal sinks of two sides, and the slope direction along the top of building flows downward, and finally, are pooled to gutter, rainwater and ponding are discharged from gutter.The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building provided by the utility model prevents the top of photovoltaic building from leak occurs for the ponding for being provided with the top of building of photovoltaic panel to be discharged in time.

Description

The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building
Technical field
The utility model relates to the top discharge structures of the technical field of photovoltaic system, especially photovoltaic building.
Background technique
Photovoltaic panel be a kind of exposure in the sun will thermal-arrest, the power generator of direct current is converted light energy into, by almost All formed with thin body solid photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor material.Due to no movable part, therefore can grasp for a long time Make without will lead to any loss;Different shape can be made in photovoltaic panel assembly, and component can connect, to generate more electricity Power.
Photovoltaic panel assembly can be used in balcony and building surface, or even is used as the one of window, skylight or masking device Part, these photovoltaic facilities are commonly known as the photovoltaic system for being attached to building;Photovoltaic system is supplied electricity to by the direct current generated Electric appliance energy supply in building, it is self-sufficient, and environment will not be endangered.
Photovoltaic panel assembly that is in currently available technology however being currently located at building top, prevent it is waterborne not perfect, especially It is in rainy season, and photovoltaic panel assembly is easy to gather rainwater or rainwater discharge not in time, and photovoltaic panel assembly water inlet is damaged, Many inconvenience are brought to user.
Utility model content
The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building provided by the utility model, it is intended to solve the light of building top in the prior art The problem of volt board group part draining is simultaneously not perfect, and roof leak and photovoltaic panel assembly water inlet is be easy to cause to be damaged.
The utility model is realized in this way the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building, which is characterized in that arranged including muti-piece In the photovoltaic panel of building top, longitudinal sink, diversion channel and gutter, photovoltaic panel sequential arrangement described in muti-piece;It is described The lower section of the photovoltaic panel is arranged in longitudinal sink, and arranges along the inclined direction at the top of building, along inclining for the top of building On tilted direction, there is lateral clearance between the adjacent photovoltaic panel, be provided with diversion channel, the shunting on the lateral clearance Slot is connected to longitudinal sink, and the gutter is located at the bottom of slope of building top, and a plurality of longitudinal sink is connected to described Gutter.
Further, the bottom of longitudinal sink is smooth, and two sides tilt upwards,
Further, the fin that the smooth both ends in middle part tilt down is formed between adjacent longitudinal sink.
Further, the top that the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the flat end face in the middle part of the fin with the building is fixed Connection.
Further, it is fixed on the fin in the middle part of the diversion channel, the both ends of the diversion channel tilt down company Pass to longitudinal sink.
Further, the diversion channel is supported with the adjacent photovoltaic panel respectively along the two sides of the inclined direction of building top It connects.
Further, along the direction of the diversion channel, the adjacent photovoltaic panel has axial clearance, the longitudinal direction water Slot is arranged under the axial clearance.
Further, collision mat is equipped at the abutting between the diversion channel and the adjacent photovoltaic panel.
Further, strainer is housed in the gutter.
Compared with prior art, the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building provided by the utility model, by photovoltaic panel it Between lateral clearance in the diversion channel that is equipped with, when raining ponding, rainwater or ponding flow into diversion channel, then longitudinal water to two sides Slot flowing, the slope direction along the top of building flow downward, and finally, are pooled to the gutter being connected to a plurality of longitudinal sink On, rainwater and ponding are discharged from gutter, to achieve the purpose that rainwater or ponding is discharged, structure is simple, and can It effectively prevent the damage of photovoltaic panel.Solve building top in the prior art photovoltaic panel assembly draining and it is not perfect, be easy to make The problem of photovoltaic panel assembly water inlet is damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
The realization of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the present embodiment;In retouching for the utility model In stating, it is to be understood that if the orientation or positional relationship for having the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" is based on attached drawing Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion institute The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore position pass is described in attached drawing The term of system only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
It is preferred embodiment provided by the utility model shown in referring to Fig.1.
The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building provided in this embodiment, for the building equipped with photovoltaic panel 11 to be discharged in time The ponding at top prevents photovoltaic panel 11 to be damaged.
The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building provided in this embodiment, including a plurality of longitudinal sink positioned at building top 12, a plurality of diversion channel 14 of muti-piece photovoltaic panel 11 and gutter 13,11 sequential of muti-piece photovoltaic panel arrangement, along building top On inclined direction, muti-piece photovoltaic panel 11 is arranged successively, and has lateral clearance, lateral clearance between adjacent photovoltaic panel 11 Inclined direction along the top of building is arranged vertically;And diversion channel 14 is located between longitudinally adjacent photovoltaic panel 11;A plurality of cross It is connected to the diversion channel 14 of arrangement with adjacent longitudinal sink 12, gutter 13 is located at the bottom of slope of building top, this plurality of longitudinal direction Sink 12 is connected with gutter 13.
In this way, rainwater or ponding flow into the lateral clearance between photovoltaic panel 11, to flow into shunting when raining ponding Slot 14, rainwater or ponding on diversion channel 14 are flowed into therewith in adjacent longitudinal sink 12, and rainwater or ponding are along the top of building Slope direction flow downward, finally, rainwater or ponding are pooled on the gutter 13 being connected to a plurality of longitudinal sink 12, rainwater It is discharged with ponding from gutter 13, to achieve the purpose that rainwater or ponding is discharged, structure is simple, and can effectively prevent The only damage of photovoltaic panel 11.
Specifically, the middle part of longitudinal sink 12 is flat, both ends tilt the water so that it is convenient in longitudinal sink 12 upwards It flowing downward, longitudinal sink 12 is each formed between often adjacent photovoltaic panel 11, this plurality of longitudinal sink 12 is arranged successively, To constitute a drainage system, effectively the rainwater at the top of building or ponding can be discharged.
And fin 121 is then formed between adjacent longitudinal sink 12, the middle part of fin 121 is smooth, and both ends tilt down It is connected to longitudinal sink 12, constitutes a plurality of longitudinal sink 12 in this way, drainage efficiency is high.
Photovoltaic panel 11 is located at the top of longitudinal sink 12, and be fixedly connected at the top of building, specifically, photovoltaic panel 11 is solid It is scheduled on the flat end face of fin 121, in this way, the longitudinal sink 12 for being located at 11 lower section of photovoltaic panel would not be with photovoltaic panel when draining 11 are in contact.
Photovoltaic panel 11 is fixedly connected with fin 121 by screw, and sealing ring is equipped at link position, prevents a small amount of rain Water or ponding penetrate within doors from link position.
It is more firm in order to make to connect between photovoltaic panel 11, in the vertical direction of the inclined direction of building top, phase Adjacent photovoltaic panel 11 is fixedly connected by link block 15.
In addition, the middle part of diversion channel 14 is fixed on fin 121, both ends are tilted down, and are connected to longitudinal sink 12, and It is bonded with fin 121, to prevent from moving.
Also, on the inclined direction along building top, the two sides of diversion channel 14 respectively with neighbouring photovoltaic panel 11 It abuts against, in this way blocks the position of diversion channel 14, prevent from moving in rainwater or ponding scour process, and conveniently from photovoltaic The rainwater or ponding flowed down on plate 11 flows into diversion channel 14.
In addition, on the direction of diversion channel 14 also there is axial clearance 111, Zong Xiangshui between muti-piece adjacent photovoltaic plate 11 The lower section of this axial clearance 111 is then arranged in slot 12, and such rainwater or ponding can not only flow into the longitudinal direction of two sides from diversion channel 14 In sink 12, it can also directly be flowed into longitudinal sink 12 by the axial clearance 111 between laterally adjacent photovoltaic panel 11, make this The drainage efficiency of discharge structure is faster.
In addition, also being provided with longitudinal sink 12 in the lower section of photovoltaic panel 11, the quantity of longitudinal sink 12 is increased in this way, is located at Longitudinal sink 12 below lateral clearance can both flow directly into rainwater or ponding, can also be flowed by diversion channel 14 rainwater or Ponding, and the longitudinal sink 12 for being located at 11 lower section of photovoltaic panel then flows into rainwater or ponding by diversion channel 14, in this way, a plurality of longitudinal direction Sink 12 is being concentrated to draining ditch water discharge, and the efficiency of the top discharge structure of the photovoltaic building is increased.
In the present embodiment, the two sides of diversion channel 14 will be lower than the thickness of adjacent photovoltaic panel 11, in this way, facilitating rainwater or product Water flows into diversion channel 14.
In addition, be equipped with collision mat at the abutted position of diversion channel 14 and adjacent photovoltaic panel 11, to prevent from flowing into point The rainwater or ponding of chute 14 flow into the minim gap between diversion channel 14 and photovoltaic panel 11.
In the present embodiment, 11 matrix arrangement of muti-piece photovoltaic panel constitutes photovoltaic panel assembly, and the photovoltaic module constituted is having sun Under the weather of light, electric energy is converted the solar into, the energy is provided for building, saves resource, protect environment;And in rainy day situation Under, rainwater or ponding are then pooled to gutter 13 from the flowing of longitudinal sink 12 and are discharged, and photovoltaic system will not be made to damage.
It arranges in addition, photovoltaic panel 11 is bonded with building top in relative tilt, towards the direction of sunlight, is conveniently collected into more More solar energy, to convert more electric energy, and in the rainy day, rainwater or ponding will not be prolonged in photovoltaic panel 11 It is detained, can be flowed down in time from photovoltaic panel 11, is discharged into longitudinal sink 12, effectively protects photovoltaic panel 11.
Since gutter 13 needs to collect the rainwater or ponding of a plurality of longitudinal sink 12, sundries is had unavoidably among this, The accumulation of sundries blocks the discharge structure in order to prevent, and strainer is housed in gutter 13, and sundries is trapped in strainer, rainwater Or ponding passes through strainer to be discharged.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building, which is characterized in that be arranged in photovoltaic panel, the Zong Xiangshui of building top including muti-piece Slot, diversion channel and gutter, the arrangement of photovoltaic panel sequential described in muti-piece;The photovoltaic panel is arranged in the longitudinal direction sink Lower section, and along the inclined direction at the top of building arrange, along building top inclined direction along, the adjacent photovoltaic panel it Between there is lateral clearance, diversion channel is provided on the lateral clearance, the diversion channel is connected to longitudinal sink, the row Ditch is located at the bottom of slope of building top, and a plurality of longitudinal sink is connected to the gutter.
2. the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the longitudinal direction sink is flat Whole, two sides tilt upwards.
3. the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that adjacent longitudinal sink it Between be formed with the fin that the smooth both ends in middle part tilt down.
4. the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel is fixed on described It is fixedly connected on flat end face in the middle part of fin at the top of the building.
5. the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the middle part of the diversion channel is fixed On the fin, the both ends of the diversion channel, which tilt down, is connected to longitudinal sink.
6. such as the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the diversion channel Two sides along the inclined direction of building top are abutted with the adjacent photovoltaic panel respectively.
7. such as the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that along the shunting On the direction of slot, the adjacent photovoltaic panel has axial clearance, and the longitudinal direction sink is arranged under the axial clearance.
8. the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the diversion channel and adjacent institute It states and is equipped with collision mat at the abutting between photovoltaic panel.
9. such as the top discharge structure of photovoltaic building described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the gutter In be equipped with strainer.
CN201721422393.0U 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building Active CN208441367U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721422393.0U CN208441367U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 The top discharge structure of photovoltaic building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101665A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 安徽中能众诚新能源科技有限公司 Plane formula photovoltaic roof system of quick drainage
CN112064904A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-11 中山铨镁能源科技有限公司 Drainage system for photovoltaic modules
CN113225001A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-06 厦门晶晟富阳科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic waterproof roof structure device
CN115874770A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-03-31 福建永福电力设计股份有限公司 Wall waterproof structure for building integrated photovoltaic and use method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101665A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 安徽中能众诚新能源科技有限公司 Plane formula photovoltaic roof system of quick drainage
CN112064904A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-11 中山铨镁能源科技有限公司 Drainage system for photovoltaic modules
CN113225001A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-06 厦门晶晟富阳科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic waterproof roof structure device
CN115874770A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-03-31 福建永福电力设计股份有限公司 Wall waterproof structure for building integrated photovoltaic and use method thereof

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