CN115868431B - Multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive - Google Patents

Multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115868431B
CN115868431B CN202310117572.7A CN202310117572A CN115868431B CN 115868431 B CN115868431 B CN 115868431B CN 202310117572 A CN202310117572 A CN 202310117572A CN 115868431 B CN115868431 B CN 115868431B
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China
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box
nest
frame
bee
adjusting
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CN202310117572.7A
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CN115868431A (en
Inventor
常志光
李杰銮
李志勇
高洪学
杨春红
吴常茵
丁洪伟
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Apiculture Science Institute Of Jilin Province (jilin Honeybee Product Quality Management Supervise Station Jilin Honeybee Heredity Resource Gene Protection Center)
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Apiculture Science Institute Of Jilin Province (jilin Honeybee Product Quality Management Supervise Station Jilin Honeybee Heredity Resource Gene Protection Center)
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Priority to CN202310117572.7A priority Critical patent/CN115868431B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive, which comprises a base, an isolating net support and a box cover, wherein a nest box and a relay box are arranged between the base and the box cover, the relay box is arranged above the nest box, the box cover is buckled at the top of the relay box, the bottom of the nest box and the bottom of the relay box are both provided with inlets and outlets, a nest box frame is built in the nest box, a relay box frame is built in the relay box, and ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the box cover; the top and the bottom of one side of nest box frame, the top and the bottom of one side of super nest box frame are all fixed and are provided with the shutoff board, have seted up a plurality of bee mouth on the shutoff board, are provided with adjustment mechanism on the shutoff board, and adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the size of bee mouth. According to the multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive provided by the invention, different queen bees are bred through the nest frame of the nest in the nest, and the variety of the queen bees is regulated and controlled according to the requirements, so that the bee species meeting the requirements of people can play a role in different production seasons, and the bee colony can develop towards the direction capable of creating the maximum economic benefit.

Description

Multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive.
Background
At present, domestic bee cultivation mainly depends on obtaining products such as honey, royal jelly, bee pollen, propolis and the like from economic sources. In order to harvest more products, the bee colony needs to have high-efficiency fertility and acquisition capacity, excellent disease resistance and safe overwintering performance, and feed can be saved during propagation. However, none of the bee varieties raised in China at present has the characteristics, and partial characteristics are quite good. For example, yellow bees have strong fertility, high temperature resistance and strong pulp collection capability, black bees generally keep the group potential energy slightly inferior to that of yellow bees, but have stronger disease resistance and honey collection capability, and can save feed.
In the course of raising bees for one year, the requirements of people on the colony are different in different periods. The outside of the spring breeding period does not have sufficient honey powder source, people hope to develop the bee colony rapidly by supplementary feeding, and yellow bees can meet the requirement of rapid breeding. The honey collection period is reached, the bee colony is expected to have stronger collection capability, the bee colony is expected to save feed and death rate in winter, and black bees have the advantages. The non-honey collecting period increases the yield of Lac Regis Apis and propolis to increase the economic income, and the partial-pulp type and propolis type seed king are most suitable.
Aiming at the existing bee species, the bee species meeting the demands of people can play a role in different production seasons through human intervention, and the bee colony develops towards the direction of creating the maximum economic benefit, so that the multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: the invention provides a multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive, which comprises a base, an isolation net support and a box cover, wherein a nest box and a relay box are arranged between the base and the box cover, the relay box is arranged above the nest box, the box cover is buckled at the top of the relay box, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the bottom of the nest box and the bottom of the relay box, a nest box frame is arranged in the nest box in a building manner, a relay box frame is arranged in the relay box, and ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the box cover; the honeycomb frame comprises a honeycomb frame body and is characterized in that a plugging plate is fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the honeycomb frame body, a plurality of bee outlets are formed in the plugging plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the plugging plate and used for adjusting the size of the bee outlets.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate, one end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting rods, and the adjusting rods are correspondingly arranged with the bee outlet; a mounting groove is formed in the plugging plate, and the adjusting plate is slidably mounted in the mounting groove; an opening is formed in the plugging plate at the bee outlet, a plurality of openings are communicated with the mounting groove, and the adjusting rod extends into the bee outlet through the openings; the adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving piece, wherein the driving piece is used for adjusting the position of the adjusting plate.
Preferably, grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of one side of the nest box frame and the top and the bottom of one side of the super box frame, the driving piece and the adjusting plate are arranged in the grooves, and the adjusting plate is in sliding fit with the grooves.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises an upright post, the nest box frame and the super nest box frame are all rotationally connected with the upright post, a gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upright post and is positioned in the groove, and a rack is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate and meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the top end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a spleen lifting handle.
Preferably, clamping grooves are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the nest box frame and at the top and the bottom of one side of the super nest box frame, and the plugging plates are clamped in the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the nest box and the relay box are rectangular frames formed by four lining plates.
Preferably, the frame of the nest box and the frame of the super are the same size.
The invention discloses the following technical effects:
according to the multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive provided by the invention, different queen bees are bred through the nest frame of the nest in the nest, and the variety of the queen bees is regulated and controlled according to the requirements, so that the bee species meeting the requirements of people can play a role in different production seasons, and the bee colony can develop towards the direction capable of creating the maximum economic benefit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-variety multi-queen alternate breeding beehive of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
wherein, base-1, isolation net support-2, case lid-3, nest box-4, relay box-5, access & exit-6, vent-7, shutoff board-8, regulating board-9, regulation pole-10, stand-11, gear-12, carry spleen handle-13, draw-in groove-14, bee mouth-15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The invention provides a multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive, which comprises a base 1, an isolation net support 2 and a box cover 3, wherein a nest box 4 and a relay box 5 are arranged between the base 1 and the box cover 3, the relay box 5 is arranged above the nest box 4, the box cover 3 is buckled at the top of the relay box 5, an inlet and outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom of the nest box 4 and at the bottom of the relay box 5, a nest box frame is arranged in the nest box 4, a relay box nest frame is arranged in the relay box 5, and a ventilation opening 7 is arranged on the side wall of the box cover 3; the top and the bottom of one side of nest box frame, the top and the bottom of one side of super nest box frame are all fixed and are provided with shutoff board 8, have seted up a plurality of bee mouth 15 on the shutoff board 8, are provided with adjustment mechanism on the shutoff board 8, and adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the size of bee mouth 15.
Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 9, one end of the adjusting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting rods 10, and the adjusting rods 10 are correspondingly arranged with the bee outlet 15; a mounting groove is formed in the plugging plate 8, and an adjusting plate 9 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove; the plugging plate 8 at the bee outlet 15 is provided with openings, a plurality of openings are communicated with the mounting groove, and the adjusting rod 10 extends into the bee outlet 15 through the openings; the adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving member for adjusting the position of the adjusting plate 9.
Further, grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of one side of the nest box frame and the top and the bottom of one side of the next nest box frame, the driving piece and the adjusting plate 9 are arranged in the grooves, and the adjusting plate 9 is in sliding fit with the grooves.
Further, the driving piece includes stand 11, all rotates on nest box frame, the super nest frame and is connected with stand 11, stand 11 bottom fixedly connected with gear 12, gear 12 are located the recess, and one side of regulating plate 9 is provided with the rack, gear 12 and rack engagement.
Further, a lifting handle 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright post 11.
Further, clamping grooves 14 are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the nest box frame and at the top and the bottom of one side of the super box frame, and the plugging plates 8 are clamped in the clamping grooves 14.
Further, the nest box 4 and the super box 5 are rectangular frames formed by four lining plates.
Further, the nest box frame and the super box frame are the same size.
According to the multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive provided by the invention, the upright post 11 is rotated through the spleen lifting handle 13, the adjusting plate 9 can be driven to slide in the mounting groove on the plugging plate 8 by utilizing the gear 12 on the upright post 11, and the size of the bee outlet 15 is controlled by controlling the length of the adjusting rod 10 extending into the bee outlet 15. According to the invention, different queen bees are bred through the super frame in the super 5, and the types of queen bees are regulated and controlled according to the needs, so that the bees meeting the needs of people can play roles in different production seasons, and the bee colony develops towards the direction capable of creating the maximum economic benefit.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a many varieties many queen bee alternate reproduction beehives, includes base (1), isolation net support (2) and case lid (3), its characterized in that, be provided with nest box (4) and relay box (5) between base (1) and case lid (3), relay box (5) set up in nest box (4) top, case lid (3) lock is in the top of relay box (5), nest box (4) bottom with relay box (5) bottom all is provided with access & exit (6), set up the nest box frame in nest box (4), set up the relay box frame in relay box (5), vent (7) have been seted up on the lateral wall of case lid (3); the honeycomb frame comprises a frame body, wherein a plugging plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the frame body and at the top and the bottom of one side of the frame body, a plurality of bee outlets (15) are formed in the plugging plate (8), and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the plugging plate (8) and used for adjusting the sizes of the bee outlets (15);
the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate (9), one end of the adjusting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting rods (10), and the adjusting rods (10) are arranged corresponding to the bee outlet (15); a mounting groove is formed in the plugging plate (8), and the adjusting plate (9) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove; an opening is formed in the plugging plate (8) at the bee outlet (15), a plurality of openings are communicated with the mounting groove, and the adjusting rod (10) extends into the bee outlet (15) through the openings; the adjusting mechanism further comprises a driving piece for adjusting the position of the adjusting plate (9);
grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of one side of the nest box frame and the top and the bottom of one side of the super box frame, the driving piece and the adjusting plate (9) are arranged in the grooves, and the adjusting plate (9) is in sliding fit with the grooves;
the driving piece comprises an upright post (11), the nest box frame and the super nest box frame are both rotationally connected with the upright post (11), the bottom end of the upright post (11) is fixedly connected with a gear (12), the gear (12) is positioned in the groove, one side of the adjusting plate (9) is provided with a rack, and the gear (12) is meshed with the rack;
clamping grooves (14) are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the nest box frame and the top and the bottom of one side of the super box frame, and the plugging plates (8) are clamped in the clamping grooves (14);
the nest frame of the super in the super (5) is used for culturing different queen bees.
2. The multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive of claim 1, wherein the top end of the upright post (11) is fixedly connected with a spleen lifting handle (13).
3. The multi-variety multi-queen alternating breeding beehive of claim 1 wherein said nest box (4) and said super (5) are rectangular frames of four liners.
4. The multi-breed, multi-queen alternating breeding beehive of claim 1 wherein the nest frame and the super frame are the same size.
CN202310117572.7A 2023-02-15 2023-02-15 Multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive Active CN115868431B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310117572.7A CN115868431B (en) 2023-02-15 2023-02-15 Multi-variety multi-queen bee alternate breeding beehive

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CN115868431B true CN115868431B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986003935A1 (en) * 1985-01-02 1986-07-17 Nicholas Konstandakos Clearer board
CN104585077A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 杭州千岛湖蜂业科技有限公司 Polyqueen multi-box multi-chamber multi-functional beehive
CN105532516A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 镇江市京口皇中皇生态科技蜜蜂园 Controllable honeybee breeding box
CN209711123U (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-12-03 平武县猫熊谷家庭农场 A kind of beehive bee door folding control device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1986003935A1 (en) * 1985-01-02 1986-07-17 Nicholas Konstandakos Clearer board
CN104585077A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 杭州千岛湖蜂业科技有限公司 Polyqueen multi-box multi-chamber multi-functional beehive
CN105532516A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 镇江市京口皇中皇生态科技蜜蜂园 Controllable honeybee breeding box
CN209711123U (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-12-03 平武县猫熊谷家庭农场 A kind of beehive bee door folding control device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
多品种蜂王分期轮换产卵定向繁殖技术;葛凤晨;李志勇;李万荣;;特产研究(第01期);第44-45页 *

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