CN115806080B - Packaging equipment for metal product production - Google Patents
Packaging equipment for metal product production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115806080B CN115806080B CN202211624054.6A CN202211624054A CN115806080B CN 115806080 B CN115806080 B CN 115806080B CN 202211624054 A CN202211624054 A CN 202211624054A CN 115806080 B CN115806080 B CN 115806080B
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- packaging bags
- conveying belt
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 58
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses packaging equipment for metal product production, which comprises a packaging machine, wherein a frame body is fixedly arranged on the front side of the packaging machine. The invention can realize uniform stacking of the packaging bags, can avoid the situation that the packaging bags fall into the packaging box directly through the conveying belt, the tips of the metal iron nails are downwards used for tearing the packaging bags, can realize cleaning and switching of the surfaces of the conveying belt passing through when the packaging bags slide downwards, and can avoid dust blocks formed by continuously accumulating dust in the air on the surfaces of the conveying belt and combining with moist air when the packaging bags slide downwards along the conveying belt are used in a moist and dusty environment, so that the packaging bags are instantaneously blocked when the packaging bags move to the dust blocks, and the situation that the tips of the iron nails are torn by the tearing of the packaging bags is caused by continuous movement of the inertia iron nails, and can realize automatic cleaning of the scraping plates used for cleaning the conveying belt, so that dust accumulation on the tops of the scraping plates can be prevented from forming caking for a long time, and abrasion to the conveying belt is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and particularly relates to packaging equipment for metal product production.
Background
Packaging equipment refers to equipment that is capable of completing all or part of the product and commodity packaging process. The packaging process comprises main procedures of filling, wrapping, sealing and the like, and related front and back procedures such as cleaning, stacking, disassembling and the like.
When the prior packaging equipment is used for packaging metal products such as iron nails, when iron nails after bagging are conveyed into a packaging box through a conveying belt to be stacked, the tips of the iron nails after bagging, which are easy to leave the conveying belt, face downwards, and the packaging bag is torn when falling at the bottom of the packaging box, so that the packaging bag is damaged, and the packaging quality is affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a packaging apparatus for metal product production to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a packaging device for metal product production, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metal product production is with equipment for packing, includes packagine machine, packagine machine's front side fixed mounting has the framework, the inside of framework is equipped with the rack that is used for placing the packing box, the inside of framework is equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving rack back and forth left and right movement and goes up and down, packagine machine's front side symmetry fixed mounting has the curb plate, two rotate between the curb plate and install the loose axle, the fixed cover in middle part of loose axle is equipped with the plate body, the both sides of loose axle all overlap and are equipped with first torsional spring, the both ends of first torsional spring respectively with plate body and curb plate fixed connection, the opening has been seted up to the diapire of plate body, a plurality of deflector rolls are installed in the equidistance rotation in the opening, a plurality of connect through the drive belt between the deflector roll both ends all extend outside the opening, the deflector roll extends to the both ends outside the opening all are equipped with the rotating assembly who is used for driving its unidirectional rotation, the bottom of plate body is equipped with the scraper blade that is used for scraping the drive belt.
Further, rotating assembly includes the gear of fixed connection at deflector roll extension to the outer one end of opening, packagine machine's front side fixed mounting has the arc, the top equidistance fixed mounting of arc has many pairs of mounting panels, and every is right all rotate between the mounting panel and install the pivot, the outside fixed cover of pivot is equipped with the tooth with gear engagement, the bottom of tooth is equipped with the limit structure who makes it can only unidirectional rotation to it, the one end of pivot extends to the outside cover of mounting panel and is equipped with the second torsional spring, the both ends of second torsional spring respectively with mounting panel and pivot fixed connection.
Further, the limiting structure is specifically arranged to be a bump member with an arc surface at the bottom, and the arc surface faces towards the packaging machine.
Further, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of plate body has the casing, the inside vertical slidable mounting of casing has the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is equipped with the lifting assembly that is used for driving its vertical direction motion, the bottom and the scraper blade top fixed connection of connecting rod.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises an electromagnet fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, the top of the electromagnet is fixedly connected with the top wall of the shell through a spring, and an opening and closing assembly for electrifying and de-electrifying the electromagnet is arranged outside the side plate at one end of the movable shaft.
Further, the opening and closing assembly comprises a pressing plate fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable shaft extending to the side plate, a pressing switch matched with the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the side plate close to the pressing plate, and the pressing switch is electrically connected with the electromagnet.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a pair of first electric sliding tables, the first electric sliding tables are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the frame body, a pair of second electric sliding tables are fixedly installed between sliding blocks in the first electric sliding tables, electric pushing rods are fixedly installed at the tops of the sliding blocks in the second electric sliding tables, and the tops of the electric pushing rods are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the bottoms of the placing frames.
Further, the transmission belt is specifically set as a toothed transmission belt, and the guide roller is specifically set as a sprocket roller matched with the transmission belt.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention can realize uniform stacking of the packaging bags, and can avoid the situation that the packaging bags directly fall into the packaging boxes through the conveyor belt in the whole process, and the packaging bags are pricked downwards by the tips of the metal iron nails, so that the nondestructive stacking of the packaging bags filled with the metal iron nails can be ensured;
2. the invention can clean and switch the surface of the transmission belt passing through when the packaging bag slides downwards, ensures that the surface contacted with the transmission belt and the packaging bag is always clean, avoids dust in the air continuously accumulating on the surface of the transmission belt and combining with the moist air to form a dust block when the packaging bag sliding downwards along the transmission belt is used in a moist and dusty environment, and causes instant blocking when the packaging bag sliding downwards along the transmission belt moves to the dust block, and the point of the iron nail can continuously move to puncture the packaging bag due to inertia iron nail, thereby ensuring that the packaging bag filled with the iron nail can be sent into the packaging box without damage;
3. the automatic cleaning device can realize automatic cleaning of the scraping plate for cleaning the driving belt, thereby avoiding the long-term formation of caking caused by dust accumulation on the top of the scraping plate, and increasing the abrasion to the driving belt;
the invention can realize uniform stacking of the packaging bags, can avoid the situation that the packaging bags fall into the packaging box directly through the conveyor belt in the whole process, and the tips of the metal iron nails are downwards used for tearing the packaging bags, so that nondestructive stacking of the packaging bags filled with the metal iron nails can be ensured, cleaning and switching of the surface of the conveyor belt passing through when the packaging bags slide downwards can be realized, one surface contacted with the packaging bags is ensured to be always clean, dust in the air is prevented from continuously accumulating on the surface of the conveyor belt to combine with moist air to form dust blocks when the packaging bags slide downwards along the conveyor belt are used in a moist and dusty environment, instant blocking is caused when the packaging bags move to the dust blocks along the conveyor belt, the tips of the iron nails can be continuously moved due to inertia, the situation that the packaging bags filled with the iron nails are torn can be ensured to be sent into the packaging box, and automatic cleaning of the scraping plates used for cleaning the conveyor belt can be realized at the same time, so that dust accumulation on the top of the scraping plates can be prevented from forming caking for a long time, and abrasion to the conveyor belt is increased.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a first construction of a packaging apparatus for producing a metal product according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a second schematic structural view of a part of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a second schematic structural view of a packaging apparatus for producing metal products according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. packaging machine; 2. a frame; 3. a placing rack; 4. a side plate; 5. a plate body; 6. a first torsion spring; 7. a guide roller; 8. a transmission belt; 9. a scraper; 10. a gear; 11. an arc-shaped plate; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a movable shaft; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. teeth; 16. a limit structure; 17. a second torsion spring; 18. a housing; 19. a connecting rod; 20. an electromagnet; 21. a spring; 22. a pressing plate; 23. pressing the switch; 24. a first electric slipway; 25. the second electric sliding table; 26. an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a packaging device for metal product production, as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a packaging machine 1, wherein a frame body 2 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the packaging machine 1, a placing frame 3 for placing packaging boxes is arranged in the frame body 2, pick-up outlets are formed at the front sides of the placing frame 3 and the frame body 2, the packaging machine 1 is convenient for placing and taking out the packaging boxes, the packaging machine 1 is provided with a driving assembly with a conveying belt for packaging the metal products in the prior art, the inside of the frame body 2 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the placing frame 3 to move back and forth, left and right and lift, side plates 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front side of the packaging machine 1, a movable shaft 13 is rotatably arranged between the two side plates 4, a plate body 5 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the movable shaft 13, the plate body 5 is positioned at the tail end of the conveying belt of the packaging machine 1, first torsion springs 6 are sleeved at both sides of the movable shaft 13, the two ends of the first torsion spring 6 are fixedly connected with the plate body 5 and the side plate 4 respectively, the bottom wall of the plate body 5 is provided with an opening, a plurality of guide rollers 7 are rotatably arranged in the opening at equal intervals, the guide rollers 7 are connected through a transmission belt 8, the two ends of one guide roller 7 extend out of the opening, the two ends of the guide roller 7 extending out of the opening are respectively provided with a rotating component for driving the guide roller 7 to rotate in one direction, the bottom of the plate body 5 is provided with a scraping plate 9 for scraping ash on the transmission belt 8, when the packing box is used, the packing box is placed on the placing frame 3, metal nails to be packed are placed on the transmission belt of the packing machine 1, the metal nails are driven to move through the transmission belt and then are packaged through the inside of the packing machine 1, the bagged nails fall on the surface of the transmission belt 8 along with the movement of the transmission belt, the transmission belt 8 and the guide roller 7 are driven to rotate downwards due to gravity, so that the plate body 5 and the movable shaft 13 are driven to rotate along with the transmission belt, simultaneously, the first torsion spring 6 is pulled to deform to generate acting force, the plate body 5 is slowly inclined, the packaged iron nails at the moment slide downwards along the transmission belt 8 along with the packaging bag, finally, the packaging bag leaves the transmission belt 8 and falls into the packaging box, the packaging bag is fed into the packaging box through the plate body 5 matched with the transmission belt 8, the packaging bag can be slowly fed into the packaging box, the packaging bag can be prevented from falling into the packaging box directly through the transmission belt, the condition that the tip of the metal iron nail is downwards used for tearing the packaging bag is avoided, the falling speed of the packaging bag can be slowed down, the packaging bag is prevented from being torn when the metal iron nail is too fast to enter the packaging box due to the falling speed, when the packaging bag leaves the transmission belt 8, the first torsion spring 6 releases the acting force to drive the movable shaft 13, the plate body 5 to rotate upwards to reset, and simultaneously, the rotating assembly is matched to drive the guide roller 7 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 8 is driven to rotate, the surface of the belt 8 is rotated to be switched, the scraper 9 scrapes and cleans dust on the surface of the belt 8 along with the rotation of the belt 8, the switched contact surface can be cleaned while the contact surface of the belt 8 and the packaging bag is switched, the surface contacted with the belt 8 and the packaging bag is always kept clean, when the belt is used in a wet and dusty environment, dust in the air is continuously accumulated on the surface of the belt 8 to be combined with the wet air to form a dust block, the packaging bag sliding downwards along the belt 8 is instantaneously blocked when moving to the dust block, the tip of the iron nail is used for tearing the packaging bag due to the continuous movement of the inertia iron nail, the packaging bag with the iron nail can be sent into a packaging box in a nondestructive mode, when the packaging bag falls into the packaging box, at this moment, the driving component drives the rack 3 to drive the packing box to move in the left and right directions, so that the packing bags which fall into the packing box subsequently can be uniformly arranged, the driving component drives the rack 3 to drive the packing box to move in the front and rear directions, so that the packing bags which fall into the packing box subsequently can be arranged in a line-changing manner, the packing bags can be uniformly arranged in the packing box, when the bottom of the packing box is fully paved, the driving component drives the rack 3 to drive the packing box to move in the vertical direction, so that the packing box descends, and then the packing box can be continuously arranged, so that the packing bags can be uniformly stacked, and the whole process can avoid the stamping of metal nails with the packing bags.
As shown in fig. 2-3, rotating assembly includes gear 10 that fixed connection extends to the outer one end of opening at deflector roll 7, the front side fixed mounting of packagine machine 1 has arc 11, the top equidistance fixed mounting of arc 11 has many pairs of mounting panels 12, all rotate between every pair of mounting panel 12 and install pivot 14, the outside fixed cover of pivot 14 is equipped with the tooth 15 with gear 10 meshing, the bottom of tooth 15 is equipped with the limit structure 16 that makes it can only unidirectional rotation that carries out spacing, the one end of pivot 14 extends to the outside cover of mounting panel 12 is equipped with second torsional spring 17, the both ends of second torsional spring 17 respectively with mounting panel 12 and pivot 14 fixed connection, when plate 5 rotates downwards, plate 5 drives gear 10 through deflector roll 7 and rotates downwards, gear 10 and tooth 15 contradicts the back, can stir tooth 15 and make its rotation make with tooth 15 stagger with gear 10, make can not drive gear 10 rotate, guarantee that gear 10 rotates down along with 7 and plate 5, the tooth 15 rotates and makes second torsional spring 17 produce the rotation that makes second torsional spring 17 and gear 10 and drive the second torsional spring 17 and take the deformation when tooth 10 rotates along with the time, when tooth 15 rotates, the reset force is separated from the drive roll 15, and the reset force is realized to the tooth 10, and the reset force is rotated to the tooth 10 is rotated and the reset 15 is rotated and the tooth 10 is rotated and the 15 is set up, when the reset force is realized and the reset force is rotated and the tooth 15 is rotated and is set up and is moved and is set down and is moved and is deformed and is moved 15.
As shown in fig. 3, the limiting structure 16 is specifically configured as a bump member with an arc surface at the bottom, the arc surface faces the packaging machine 1, and the bottom of the limiting structure 16 abuts against the arc plate 11, so that the limiting structure 16 can limit the teeth 15, and the teeth can only be stirred in one direction.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the bottom of the plate body 5 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a shell 18, the inside of the shell 18 is vertically and slidably provided with a connecting rod 19, the top of the connecting rod 19 is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the plate body to move in the vertical direction, the bottom of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping plate 9, when the plate body 5 rotates downwards to stop, the lifting assembly drives the connecting rod 19 and the scraping plate 9 to quickly descend, so that the lifting assembly collides with the shell 18 to generate vibration, the vibration is transferred to the connecting rod 19 and the scraping plate 9 to vibrate the scraping plate 9, dust on the surface of the driving belt 8 scraped at the top of the scraping plate is vibrated off, the dust is prevented from accumulating on the top of the scraping plate 9 for a long time to form caking, the abrasion to the driving belt 8 is increased, and when the plate body 5 rotates upwards to reset, the connecting rod 19 and the scraping plate 9 are matched to reset, and the scraping plate 9 is attached to the driving belt 8.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting assembly comprises an electromagnet 20 fixedly connected to the top of a connecting rod 19, the top wall of a shell 18 is made of iron, the electromagnet 20 electrified can absorb the shell 18 to enable the shell 18 to move in a direction close to the top wall of the shell 18, the top of the electromagnet 20 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the shell 18 through a spring 21, one end of a movable shaft 13 extends to the outside of a side plate 4 and is provided with an opening and closing assembly for electrifying and de-electrifying the electromagnet 20, when the plate 5 and the movable shaft 13 rotate downwards to stop, the electromagnet 20 is powered off by the cooperation of the opening and closing assembly, the electromagnet 20 is released by the action force released by the spring 21 subjected to compression deformation at the moment to drive the electromagnet 20 and the connecting rod 19 to descend rapidly, so as to drive a scraper 9 to descend, the electromagnet 20 finally collides with the bottom wall of the shell 18 to generate vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the scraper 9 through the connecting rod 19 to enable the scraper 9 to vibrate, and when the plate 5 and the movable shaft 13 rotate upwards, the electromagnet 20 electrified is matched with the opening and closing assembly to enable the electromagnet 20 to have magnetism, and the electromagnet 20 can absorb the shell 18 to move in a direction close to the top wall of the shell 18, so as to drive the connecting rod 19 and the scraper 9 to move along with the scraper 9 to move, and the scraper 9 to be compressed by the spring 21 to generate the action force so as to drive the scraper 9 to be in a reset to be attached to the bottom of a driving belt 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the opening and closing assembly includes a pressing plate 22 fixedly connected to one end of the movable shaft 13 extending to the outer side of the side plate 4, a pressing switch 23 matched with the pressing plate 22 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the side plate 4 close to the pressing plate 22, the pressing switch 23 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 20, when the plate body 5 and the movable shaft 13 rotate to the lowest position, the movable shaft 13 drives the pressing plate 22 to rotate along with the pressing plate 22 to finally press the pressing switch 23 to power off the electromagnet 20, otherwise, the plate body 5 and the movable shaft 13 rotate upwards to enable the pressing plate 22 to leave the pressing switch 23, and the electromagnet 20 is electrified.
As shown in fig. 6, the driving assembly includes a pair of first electric sliding tables 24, the pair of first electric sliding tables 24 are respectively and fixedly installed on two side inner walls of the frame 2, a second electric sliding table 25 is fixedly installed between the sliding blocks in the pair of first electric sliding tables 24, an electric push rod 26 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block in the second electric sliding table 25, the top of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the placing frame 3, the second electric sliding table 25 can be started to enable the sliding block in the second electric sliding table 25 to drive the electric push rod 26 and the placing frame 3 to move in the left-right direction, the first electric sliding table 24 can be started to enable the sliding block in the first electric sliding table to drive the second electric sliding table 25 to move in the front-back direction, so that the placing frame 3 moves in the front-back direction, and the electric push rod 26 is started to shorten or elongate so that the placing frame 3 can move in the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving belt 8 is specifically configured as a toothed driving belt, and the guide roller 7 is specifically configured as a sprocket roller matched with the driving belt 8, so that the driving between the guide roller 7 and the driving belt 8 is more stable.
Working principle: when in use, the packaging box is placed on the placing frame 3, the metal iron nails to be packaged are placed on the conveying belt of the packaging machine 1, the conveying belt drives the metal iron nails to move and then the packaging box 1 is filled with bags, the iron nails after the packaging bags fall on the surface of the conveying belt 8 along with the movement of the conveying belt, the conveying belt 8 and the guide roller 7 are driven to rotate downwards due to gravity, the plate body 5 and the movable shaft 13 are driven to rotate along with the conveying belt, the first torsion spring 6 is pulled to deform to generate acting force, the plate body 5 is enabled to incline slowly, the packaged iron nails at the moment slide downwards along the conveying belt 8 along with the packaging bags, finally the packaging bags leave the conveying belt 8 and fall into the packaging box, the packaging bags are conveyed into the packaging box through the plate body 5 and the conveying belt 8, the packaging bags can be slowly conveyed into the packaging box, the packaging bags can be prevented from falling into the packaging box directly through the conveying belt, when the plate body 5 rotates downwards, the plate body 5 drives the gear 10 to rotate downwards through the guide roller 7, the gear 10 is pushed against the teeth 15, the teeth 15 are pushed to rotate so as to be staggered with the teeth 15 and the gear 10, the gear 10 is not driven to rotate, the gear 10 is guaranteed not to rotate along with the guide roller 7 and the plate body 5, the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate when the teeth 15 rotate, the second torsion spring 17 is pulled to deform so as to generate acting force, when the gear 10 is separated from the teeth 15, the second torsion spring 17 releases the acting force to drive the rotating shaft 14 and the teeth 15 to reset, and when the packaging bag leaves the transmission belt 8, the first torsion spring 6 releases the acting force to drive the movable shaft 13, the plate body 5 rotates upwards to reset, when the plate body 5 rotates upwards to reset, the gear 10 is driven to rotate upwards, the tooth 15 cannot be rotated by the gear 10 at the moment due to the existence of the limiting structure 16, the tooth 15 is meshed with the tooth 15 along with the movement of the gear 10 to rotate, thereby driving the guide roller 7 and the driving belt 8 to rotate, realizing the driving of the driving belt 8, leading the surface of the driving belt 8 to start to rotate to switch, leading the scraper 9 to scrape and clean dust on the surface of the driving belt 8 along with the rotation of the driving belt 8, leading the contact surface of the driving belt 8 and the packaging bag to be cleaned while switching, ensuring that the surface contacted with the driving belt 8 and the packaging bag is always clean, avoiding the continuous accumulation of dust in the air on the surface of the driving belt 8 and the combination of moist air to form a dust block when the dust-free environment is used in a moist and dusty environment, the packaging bag sliding downwards along the transmission belt 8 is blocked instantaneously when moving to the dust block, the packaging bag is pricked by the tip of the iron nail due to continuous movement of the iron nail, the packaging bag with the iron nail can be sent into the packaging box in a nondestructive mode, when the packaging bag falls into the packaging box, the driving assembly drives the placing frame 3 to drive the packaging box to move in the left-right direction, so that the subsequently fallen packaging bags can be uniformly arranged, the driving assembly drives the placing frame 3 to drive the packaging box to move in the front-back direction, so that the subsequently fallen packaging bags can be arranged in a line-changing mode, the packaging bags can be uniformly arranged in the packaging box, when the bottom of the packaging box is fully paved, the driving assembly drives the placing frame 3 to drive the packaging box to move in the vertical direction, so that the packaging box falls, then, the arrangement of the packaging bags can be continuously carried out, even stacking of the packaging bags is achieved, metal nails can be avoided from being pricked in the whole process, when the plate body 5 and the movable shaft 13 rotate to the lowest position, the movable shaft 13 drives the pressing plate 22 to rotate along with the movable shaft to finally press the pressing switch 23 to enable the electromagnet 20 to be powered off, at the moment, the electromagnet 20 and the connecting rod 19 are driven to rapidly descend by the release acting force of the spring 21 subjected to compression deformation, the scraping plate 9 is driven to descend, the electromagnet 20 finally collides with the bottom wall of the shell 18 to generate vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the scraping plate 9 through the connecting rod 19 to vibrate, dust on the surface of the driving belt 8 scraped at the top of the scraping plate is prevented from being collided, the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the top of the scraping plate 9 for a long time to form agglomeration, abrasion to the driving belt 8 is increased, otherwise, the plate body 5 and the movable shaft 13 rotate upwards to enable the pressing plate 22 to leave the pressing switch 23, the electromagnet 20 is electrified, the electromagnet 20 can absorb the shell 18 to move towards the direction close to the top wall of the shell 18, the connecting rod 19 and the scraping plate 9 are driven to move along with the direction of the connecting rod 9, and the electromagnet 9 is driven to move along with the compressing spring 21, and the electromagnet 20 is compressed, and the spring 21 is finally, and the scraping plate 9 is driven to vibrate, and the driving force of the scraping plate 9 is caused to vibrate, and the driving force and the driving belt 9 to generate vibration to vibrate.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Packaging equipment for metal product production, including packagine machine (1), its characterized in that: the automatic ash scraping machine is characterized in that a frame body (2) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the packaging machine (1), a placing frame (3) for placing a packaging box is arranged in the frame body (2), a driving assembly for driving the placing frame (3) to move back and forth and lift is arranged in the frame body (2), side plates (4) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side of the packaging machine (1), a movable shaft (13) is rotatably arranged between the two side plates (4), a plate body (5) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the movable shaft (13), first torsion springs (6) are sleeved on two sides of the movable shaft (13), two ends of each first torsion spring (6) are fixedly connected with the plate body (5) and the side plates (4) respectively, an opening is formed in the bottom wall of the plate body (5), a plurality of guide rollers (7) are rotatably arranged in the opening at equal intervals, two ends of one guide roller (7) are respectively extended out of the opening through a driving belt (8), two ends of one guide roller (7) are respectively extended out of the opening, two ends of the guide roller (7) are respectively provided with a driving assembly for rotating the scraper (8), and the two ends of the scraper assembly are rotatably arranged outside the opening and are respectively provided with one end of the scraper assembly which is used for scraping the scraper (9).
The rotary assembly comprises a gear (10) fixedly connected with one end outside the guide roller (7) and extending to an opening, an arc plate (11) is fixedly installed on the front side of the packaging machine (1), a plurality of pairs of mounting plates (12) are fixedly installed at the top of the arc plate (11) at equal intervals, a rotating shaft (14) is installed between each pair of mounting plates (12) in a rotating mode, teeth (15) meshed with the gear (10) are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of each rotating shaft (14), a limiting structure (16) which limits the teeth (15) to enable the teeth to rotate only in one direction is arranged at the bottom of each tooth (15), a second torsion spring (17) is sleeved on the outer portion of each mounting plate (12) in a mode, and two ends of each second torsion spring (17) are fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting plate (12) and each rotating shaft (14).
2. The packaging apparatus for producing metal products according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure (16) is specifically arranged to be a bump member with an arc surface at the bottom, and the arc surface faces the packaging machine (1).
3. The packaging apparatus for producing metal products according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of plate body (5) has casing (18), the inside vertical slidable mounting of casing (18) has connecting rod (19), the top of connecting rod (19) is equipped with the lifting assembly that is used for driving its vertical direction motion, the bottom of connecting rod (19) is connected with scraper blade (9) top fixed.
4. A packaging apparatus for the production of metal products according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises an electromagnet (20) fixedly connected to the top of a connecting rod (19), the top of the electromagnet (20) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the shell (18) through a spring (21), and an opening and closing assembly for electrifying and de-electrifying the electromagnet (20) is arranged outside the side plate (4) from one end of the movable shaft (13).
5. The packaging apparatus for producing metal products according to claim 4, wherein: the opening and closing assembly comprises a pressing plate (22) fixedly connected to one end of the movable shaft (13) extending to the outer side of the side plate (4), a pressing switch (23) matched with the pressing plate (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate (4) close to the pressing plate (22), and the pressing switch (23) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (20).
6. The packaging apparatus for producing metal products according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a pair of first electric sliding tables (24), the pair of first electric sliding tables (24) are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the frame body (2), a pair of second electric sliding tables (25) are jointly and fixedly installed between sliding blocks in the first electric sliding tables (24), electric push rods (26) are fixedly installed at the tops of sliding blocks in the second electric sliding tables (25), and the tops of the electric push rods (26) are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the bottom ends of the placing frames (3).
7. The packaging apparatus for producing metal products according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission belt (8) is specifically set as a toothed transmission belt, and the guide roller (7) is specifically set as a sprocket roller matched with the transmission belt (8).
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| CN202211624054.6A CN115806080B (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | Packaging equipment for metal product production |
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| CN115806080A CN115806080A (en) | 2023-03-17 |
| CN115806080B true CN115806080B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| CN117228052B (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-26 | 广州奥昆食品有限公司 | Frozen food packaging equipment |
| CN117944931B (en) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-06-04 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Automatic packing device for silage |
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