CN115739962A - Multilayer permeation type soil remediation equipment and remediation method - Google Patents
Multilayer permeation type soil remediation equipment and remediation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115739962A CN115739962A CN202211141453.7A CN202211141453A CN115739962A CN 115739962 A CN115739962 A CN 115739962A CN 202211141453 A CN202211141453 A CN 202211141453A CN 115739962 A CN115739962 A CN 115739962A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multilayer permeation type soil remediation device and a remediation method, which relate to the technical field of soil remediation and comprise the following steps: the ring frame, the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg of ring frame, the top fixedly connected with support of ring frame, the inner wall top fixedly connected with of support has the medicament case, the top of medicament case is provided with the inlet pipe. According to the invention, the circular ring frame moves to the position above soil to be repaired, the medicament in the medicament box flows into the conical frame through the telescopic pipe to be stored, the conical frame is pushed into the soil through the connecting rod by the air pressure rod, the medicament in the conical frame flows into the soil through the circular pipes to repair the soil, four groups of circular pipes are arranged on the surface of the conical frame, and the four circular pipes are arranged on four surfaces of the conical frame, so that the soil in four directions can be repaired conveniently, and the repairing efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a multi-layer permeable soil remediation device and a remediation method.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economic society, the soil environment faces severe situations, at present, the overall situation of soil pollution in China is not optimistic, the soil pollution in partial areas is serious, and soil heavily polluted areas and high-risk areas appear in heavily polluted enterprises or industrial intensive areas, industrial and mining areas and peripheral areas, cities and suburban areas;
the soil restoration method has various methods, one of which is a medicament permeation method, and the currently common permeation method is to insert a pipe into the soil, pour a medicament into the pipe and realize the permeation of the medicament into the soil, so that the labor intensity is great, and a multilayer permeation type soil restoration device and a restoration method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a multi-layer penetrating type soil remediation device and a remediation method, comprising the following steps:
the bottom of the circular ring frame is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the top of the circular ring frame is fixedly connected with a support, the top of the inner wall of the support is fixedly connected with a chemical box, and the top of the chemical box is provided with a feeding pipe;
a gear is arranged above the circular ring frame, a circular ring gear is arranged inside the circular ring frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the circular ring gear, and the gear is meshed with the circular ring gear;
the bottom of medicament case is fixed with the electric push rod, the below of electric push rod is provided with circular cone frame, the bottom fixedly connected with air pressure bar of medicament case, circular cone frame passes through connecting rod fixed connection with air pressure bar, the surface of circular cone frame is provided with osmosis mechanism, circular cone frame passes through the medicament case and communicates each other through flexible pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with cylinder frame of circular cone frame, the bottom fixedly connected with push rod of electric push rod, circular ring frame support the medicament case through the support and fix, and the bottom of circular ring frame is provided with the landing leg, supports the separation with ground to the circular ring frame through the landing leg, avoids impeling the inside of circular cone frame propulsion soil, and the inside that impels the medicament case with the liquid medicine through the inlet pipe is stored, and the liquid medicine is supplemented the inside of circular cone frame through flexible pipe inflow circular cone frame, through the continuous inside to circular cone frame of medicament case, increases the convenience, the bottom of push rod is provided with booster mechanism, the surface of cylinder frame is provided with sealing mechanism.
Furthermore, the flexible end of electric putter runs through the cylinder frame and extends to the inside of cylinder frame, the push rod sets up the inside at the cylinder frame.
Furthermore, the sealing mechanism comprises a round pipe, a concave hole frame, a sealing plate, a shifting plate, an ejector rod, a round ball and an elastic sheet rod, the surface of the round pipe is fixedly connected with the conical frame, the concave hole frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round pipe, the shifting plate is arranged at one end, away from the concave hole frame, of the sealing plate, when the sealing plate moves inside the round pipe, the shifting plate pushes out soil inside the round pipe through the movement of the sealing plate, the situation that liquid medicine cannot flow into the soil due to the fact that the soil is blocked inside the round pipe is avoided, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the round ball through the ejector rod, the round ball is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round pipe frame through the elastic sheet rod, and one end, away from the concave hole frame, of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the shifting plate;
the round ball is arranged in the cylinder frame through the ejector rod.
Furthermore, the concave hole frame is meshed with the sealing plate, the concave hole frame is located at the center of the inner portion of the circular tube, and the shifting plate is arranged inside the circular tube.
Furthermore, the infiltration mechanism comprises a semicircular block, a linkage rod, a carriage, an elastic rod, a semicircular chute and a triangular block, wherein the semicircular block is fixedly connected with the surface of the conical frame, the semicircular chute is formed in the surface of the semicircular block, the end part of the carriage is provided with the semicircular block, the semicircular block limits the sliding of the carriage through the semicircular chute, the triangular block is positioned below the linkage rod, so that the carriage can be pushed by the triangular block to move upwards when the conical frame enters the soil, the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the carriage, and the elastic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the linkage rod;
the triangular blocks are fixedly connected with the surface of the linkage rod.
Further, the triangle block is located the lower surface of trace, the tip of balladeur train and the inner wall sliding connection of semicircle spout, the one end that the trace was kept away from to the elastic rod is articulated with the surface of closing plate.
Further, the supercharging mechanism comprises a disc block, a baffle, a positioning rod, an elastic pull rod and a sector plate, wherein the disc block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push rod, the baffle is fixedly connected with the end part of the disc block, the sector plate is hinged with the surface of the end part of the disc block, and the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the baffle;
the fan-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the positioning rod through an elastic pull rod, the top of the fan-shaped plate is in contact with the bottom of the baffle plate, and the end part of the fan-shaped plate is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder frame.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a round hole, a motor, a circular ring block, a triangular movable rod, bristles, circular arc plates, a circular groove, a sliding ball, a fixing frame, a contraction piece and a scraping mechanism, the sliding ball is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring frame through the fixing frame, the circular groove is formed in the surface of the circular ring block, a plurality of sliding balls are arranged inside the circular ring frame, the sliding ball is in contact with the inner wall of the circular groove through the fixing frame to support and limit the circular ring block, four circular arc plates are arranged inside the circular ring block, the bristles are fixed through the circular arc plates to increase the cleaning efficiency of the circular ring frame, the circular arc plates are movably connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block through the triangular movable rod, the bristles are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the circular arc plates, and the inner wall of the triangular movable rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contraction piece;
the scraping mechanism is arranged at the inner ring of the circular ring block, the circular hole is formed in the top of the circular ring frame, the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular hole, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the gear, the surface of the sliding ball is slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, and the top of the circular ring block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular ring gear.
Further, the scraping mechanism comprises a bottom rod, a supporting plate, a scraping plate and a scraping groove, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ring frame through the bottom rod, the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, and the scraping groove is formed in the top of the scraping plate;
a repairing method of a multilayer infiltration type soil repairing device comprises the following steps:
s1: the circular ring frame moves to the position above soil needing to be repaired, the medicament in the medicament box flows into the interior of the conical frame through the telescopic pipe to be stored, the conical frame is pushed into the soil through the connecting rod by the air pressure rod, and the medicament in the conical frame flows into the soil through the circular pipe to repair the soil;
s2: the ball is arranged in the cylindrical frame, the sealing plate is pulled to move towards one end of the concave hole frame by the elasticity of the elastic piece rod, and the sealing plate extrudes the surface of the concave hole frame by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic piece rod to increase the sealing performance of the circular tube;
s3: when the conical frame moves downwards, the liquid medicine can slowly flow out to the outer end and seep into the soil to repair the soil, and when the liquid medicine flows in the circular tube, the liquid medicine can moisten the soil in the circular tube;
s4: the sector plates can extrude the ball to move towards the inner part of the circular tube when moving, the sealing plate can move out of the outer end of the circular tube through the extrusion of the ball, liquid medicine can be quickly discharged through the extrusion of the disc block, and the repair efficiency of the liquid medicine is improved;
s5: the brush hair is cleared up the surface of the conical frame through the rotation of the circular ring block, and the soil on the surface of the conical frame is prevented from being condensed, so that the liquid medicine cannot be discharged
The supporting plate is arranged below the arc plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the circular ring frame is moved to the position above soil to be repaired, the medicament in the medicament box flows into the conical frame through the telescopic pipe for storage, the conical frame is pushed into the soil by the air pressure rod through the connecting rod, the medicament in the conical frame flows into the soil through the circular pipes for repairing the soil, four groups of circular pipes are arranged on the surface of the conical frame, the four circular pipes are arranged on four surfaces of the conical frame, the soil in four directions can be conveniently repaired, and the repairing efficiency is increased.
The ball is arranged in the cylindrical frame, the sealing plate is pulled to move towards one end of the concave hole frame by the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod, the sealing plate extrudes the surface of the concave hole frame by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod to increase the sealing performance of the circular tube, the liquid medicine is prevented from leaking in the conical frame to cause waste of the liquid medicine, and when the sealing plate is separated from the surface of the concave hole frame, the sealing plate can move towards the outer end of the circular tube, so that the soil in the circular tube is pushed out, and the efficiency of the liquid medicine permeating into the soil is increased.
When the conical frame enters the soil, the triangular block pushes the sliding frame to slide in the semicircular sliding groove through the extrusion of the soil, the linkage rod can pull the sealing plate to move towards the outer end of the circular tube through the elastic rod when sliding, the sealing plate is separated from the surface of the concave hole frame through the pulling of the elastic rod, so that liquid medicine can slowly flow out of the outer end of the conical frame when moving downwards and permeates into the soil to repair the soil, when the liquid medicine flows in the circular tube, the liquid medicine can moisten the soil in the circular tube, the sealing plate can push the soil out of the inside of the circular tube conveniently, and the situation that the liquid medicine cannot be discharged is avoided.
After the conical frame is fixed in soil, the electric push rod is started to push the push rod to move downwards, the disc block drives the fan-shaped plate to move downwards through the movement of the push rod, the disc block can extrude liquid medicine to move downwards when moving in the conical frame, the pressure when the liquid medicine is discharged is increased, the fan-shaped plate cannot tilt upwards through the extrusion of the baffle plate, the fan-shaped plate can extrude the ball to move towards the inside of the circular tube when moving, the sealing plate moves out of the outer end of the circular tube through the extrusion of the ball, the liquid medicine can be rapidly discharged through the extrusion of the disc block, and the repair efficiency of the liquid medicine is increased.
When the conical frame retracts through the air pressure rod, the motor can drive the circular ring block to rotate through meshing of the gear and the circular ring gear, the circular ring block slides on the surface of the sliding ball through the circular groove, stability is improved, the bristles clean the surface of the conical frame through rotation of the circular ring block, soil on the surface of the conical frame is prevented from being condensed, liquid medicine cannot be discharged, the triangular movable rod shrinks and extrudes the circular arc plate to move towards the surface of the conical frame through the shrinking piece, friction force between the bristles and the conical frame is increased, and soil cleaning efficiency is improved.
According to the invention, the bristles can contact with the surface of the scraping plate when rotating, the scraping groove is formed in the top of the scraping plate, and the bristles can scrape soil on the surface through the scraping groove when moving on the surface of the scraping groove, so that the problem that the cleaning efficiency of the bristles on the conical frame is reduced due to the fact that the soil is attached to the surfaces of the bristles is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the conical frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front sectional view of the conical frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the semicircular block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sector plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ring block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the flow structure of the present invention.
1. A circular ring frame; 2. a support leg; 3. a ring gear; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 5. a gear; 6. a support; 7. a kit; 8. a feeding pipe; 10. a conical frame; 11. a permeation mechanism; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a telescopic pipe; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a pneumatic rod; 16. a cylindrical frame; 17. a pressurization mechanism; 18. a push rod; 19. a sealing mechanism; 30. a circular tube; 31. a concave hole frame; 32. a sealing plate; 33. pulling a plate; 34. a top rod; 35. a ball; 36. a blade ejection rod; 40. a semicircular block; 41. a linkage rod; 42. a carriage; 43. an elastic rod; 44. a semicircular chute; 45. a triangular block; 50. a disc block; 51. a baffle plate; 52. positioning a rod; 53. an elastic pull rod; 54. a sector plate; 60. a circular hole; 61. a motor; 62. a circular ring block; 63. a triangular movable rod; 64. brushing; 65. a circular arc plate; 66. a circular groove; 67. a sliding ball; 68. a fixed mount; 69. a shrink sheet; 70. a scraping mechanism; 80. a bottom bar; 81. a supporting plate; 82. scraping the plate; 83. scraping the groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention relates to a multi-layer permeable soil remediation apparatus and a remediation method, comprising:
the bottom of the circular frame 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting legs 2, the top of the circular frame 1 is fixedly connected with the support 6, the top of the inner wall of the support 6 is fixedly connected with the chemical box 7, and the top of the chemical box 7 is provided with the feeding pipe 8;
a gear 5 is arranged above the circular ring frame 1, a circular ring gear 3 is arranged inside the circular ring frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged below the circular ring gear 3, and the gear 5 and the circular ring gear 3 are meshed with each other;
an electric push rod 14 is fixed at the bottom of a chemical box 7, a conical frame 10 is arranged below the electric push rod 14, an air pressure rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chemical box 7, the conical frame 10 and the air pressure rod 15 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 12, a permeation mechanism 11 is arranged on the surface of the conical frame 10, the conical frame 10 is communicated with each other through a chemical box 7 through a telescopic pipe 13, a cylindrical frame 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical frame 10, a push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 14, a pressurization mechanism 17 is arranged at the bottom of the push rod 18, a sealing mechanism 19 is arranged on the surface of the cylindrical frame 16, the circular frame 1 moves to the upper side of soil needing to be repaired, chemicals in the chemical box 7 flow into the conical frame 10 through the telescopic pipe 13 to be stored, the air pressure rod 15 pushes the conical frame 10 into the soil through the connecting rod 12, the chemicals in the conical frame 10 flow into the soil through the circular pipe 30 to repair the soil, four groups of circular pipes 30 are arranged on the surface of the conical frame 10, four circular pipes 30 are arranged on the surface of the conical frame 10, the soil in four directions is convenient to repair the soil in four directions, and the efficiency of the repair is improved.
The telescopic end of the electric push rod 14 penetrates through the cylinder frame 16 and extends to the inside of the cylinder frame 16, and the push rod 18 is arranged inside the cylinder frame 16.
The sealing mechanism 19 comprises a circular tube 30, a concave hole frame 31, a sealing plate 32, a shifting plate 33, an ejector rod 34, a round ball 35 and an elastic sheet rod 36, the surface of the circular tube 30 is fixedly connected with the conical frame 10, the concave hole frame 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube 30, the sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the round ball 35 through the ejector rod 34, the round ball 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube frame 16 through the elastic sheet rod 36, and one end, far away from the concave hole frame 31, of the sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the shifting plate 33;
the spherical ball 35 is disposed inside the cylindrical holder 16 through the stem 34.
The concave hole frame 31 is engaged with the sealing plate 32, the concave hole frame 31 is positioned at the center of the inner part of the circular tube 30, and the shifting plate 33 is arranged in the inner part of the circular tube 30.
The penetrating mechanism 11 comprises a semicircular block 40, a linkage rod 41, a sliding frame 42, an elastic rod 43, a semicircular sliding groove 44 and a triangular block 45, wherein the semicircular block 40 is fixedly connected with the surface of the conical frame 10, the semicircular sliding groove 44 is formed in the surface of the semicircular block 40, the linkage rod 41 is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding frame 42, and the elastic rod 43 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the linkage rod 41;
the triangular block 45 is fixedly connected with the surface of the linkage rod 41.
The triangular block 45 is positioned on the lower surface of the linking rod 41, the end part of the sliding frame 42 is connected with the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove 44 in a sliding way, and one end of the elastic rod 43, which is far away from the linking rod 41, is hinged with the surface of the sealing plate 32.
The supercharging mechanism 17 comprises a disc block 50, a baffle plate 51, a positioning rod 52, an elastic pull rod 53 and a sector plate 54, wherein the disc block 50 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push rod 18, the baffle plate 51 is fixedly connected with the end part of the disc block 50, the sector plate 54 is hinged with the end part surface of the disc block 50, and the positioning rod 52 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 51. After the conical frame 10 is fixed in soil, the electric push rod 14 is started to push the push rod 18 to move downwards, the disc block 50 drives the sector plate 54 to move downwards through the movement of the push rod 18, the disc block 50 can extrude liquid medicine to move downwards when moving in the conical frame 10, the pressure when the liquid medicine is discharged is increased, the sector plate 54 cannot tilt upwards through the extrusion of the baffle plate 51, so that the sector plate 54 can extrude the round pipe 35 to move towards the inside of the round pipe 30 when moving, the sealing plate 32 can extrude and move out of the outer end of the round pipe 30 through the extrusion of the round pipe 35, and the liquid medicine can be discharged through the extrusion of the disc block 50, and the repair efficiency of the liquid medicine is increased;
the sector plate 54 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 52 through the elastic pull rod 53, the top of the sector plate 54 contacts with the bottom of the baffle plate 51, and the end part of the sector plate 54 contacts with the inner wall of the cylinder frame 16.
The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a circular hole 60, a motor 61, a circular ring block 62, a triangular movable rod 63, bristles 64, a circular arc plate 65, a circular groove 66, a sliding ball 67, a fixed frame 68, a contraction sheet 69 and a scraping mechanism 70, wherein the sliding ball 67 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring frame 1 through the fixed frame 68, the circular groove 66 is formed in the surface of the circular ring block 62, the circular arc plate 65 is movably connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block 62 through the triangular movable rod 63, the bristles 64 are fixedly connected with the surface of the circular arc plate 65, and the inner wall of the triangular movable rod 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contraction sheet 69;
Example 2
The distinguishing feature from the one of example 1,
as shown in fig. 8:
the scraping mechanism 70 comprises a bottom rod 80, a supporting plate 81, a scraping plate 82 and a scraping groove 83, the supporting plate 81 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring frame 1 through the bottom rod 80, the scraping plate 82 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 81, and the scraping groove 83 is formed in the top of the scraping plate 82;
the stay plate 81 is disposed below the circular arc plate 65.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 8:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the circular ring frame 1 moves to the position above soil needing to be repaired, the medicament in the medicament box 7 flows into the conical frame 10 through the telescopic pipe 13 to be stored, the conical frame 10 is pushed into the soil through the connecting rod 12 by the air pressure rod 15, and the medicament in the conical frame 10 flows into the soil through the circular pipe 30 to repair the soil;
s2: the round ball 35 is arranged inside the cylindrical frame 16, the sealing plate 32 is pulled by the round ball 35 through the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod 36 to move towards one end of the concave hole frame 31, and the sealing plate 32 extrudes the surface of the concave hole frame 31 through the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod 36 to increase the sealing performance of the round pipe 30;
s3: when the conical frame 10 moves downwards, the liquid medicine can slowly flow out to the outer end and permeate into the soil to repair the soil, and when the liquid medicine flows in the circular tube 30, the liquid medicine can moisten the soil in the circular tube 30;
s4: the sector plate 54 can extrude the round ball 35 to move towards the inner part of the round pipe 30 when moving, the sealing plate can move out of the outer end of the round pipe 30 through the extrusion of the round ball 35, liquid medicine can be quickly discharged through the extrusion of the round disc block 50, and the repair efficiency of the liquid medicine is improved;
s5: the brush bristles 64 clean the surface of the conical frame 10 through the rotation of the circular ring block 62, so that the situation that the soil on the surface of the conical frame 10 is condensed to cause that the liquid medicine cannot be discharged is avoided.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the circular ring frame 1 moves to the upper part of soil to be repaired, the medicament in the medicament box 7 flows into the circular ring frame 10 through the telescopic pipe 13 to be stored, the pneumatic rod 15 pushes the circular ring frame 10 into the soil through the connecting rod 12, the medicament in the circular ring frame 10 flows into the soil through the circular pipe 30 to repair the soil, four groups of circular pipes 30 are arranged on the surface of the circular ring frame 10, four circular pipes 30 are arranged on four sides of the circular ring frame 10 to repair the soil in four directions, the circular ball 35 is arranged in the circular ring frame 16, the circular ball 35 pulls the sealing plate 32 to move towards one end of the circular ring frame 31 through the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod 36, the sealing plate 32 utilizes the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod 36 to squeeze the surface of the concave hole frame 31 to increase the sealing performance of the circular pipe 30, thereby preventing the leakage of the medicament in the soil in the circular ring frame 10 and causing the waste of the medicament, when the sealing plate 32 is separated from the surface of the concave hole frame 31, the sealing plate 32 moves towards the outer end of the circular pipe 30, thereby pushing the soil in the circular ring frame 30 to be pushed out, when the circular ring frame 10 moves downwards, the pushing slide of the pushing slide block 42 of the sliding plate 44, the sliding plate 18, the sliding of the circular ring frame 10, when the pushing plate moves downwards, the pushing plate 18 moves towards the sliding of the sliding plate, thereby, when the pushing plate 18 moves downwards, the circular ring frame 10, the sliding block, the sliding of the sliding plate 18 moves downwards, the sliding plate, the circular ring frame 10, the sliding plate 18 moves downwards, the sliding block, the sliding plate 18 moves downwards, the circular ring frame 10, the sliding block, the sliding of the sliding plate 18 moves downwards, the sliding of the sliding block, and the sliding plate, the sliding block 32 moves downwards, sector plate 54 can not upwards perk through the extrusion of baffle 51 for sector plate 54 can extrude the ball 35 and move to the inside of pipe 30 when removing, sealing plate 32 moves out the outer end of pipe 30 through the extrusion of ball 35, when circular cone frame 10 retracts through pneumatic rod 15, motor 61 can drive ring piece 62 through the meshing of gear 5 and ring gear 3 and rotate, ring piece 62 passes through circular slot 66 and slides on the surface of smooth ball 67, stability is increased, brush hair 64 clears up the surface of circular cone frame 10 through the rotation of ring piece 62, avoid the soil on circular cone frame 10 surface to condense, lead to the unable discharge of liquid medicine.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in this and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are not specifically illustrated or described, but are instead contemplated to be practiced in the art by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device, comprising:
the support device comprises a ring frame (1), wherein the bottom of the ring frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (2), the top of the ring frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support (6), the top of the inner wall of the support (6) is fixedly connected with a chemical box (7), and the top of the chemical box (7) is provided with a feeding pipe (8);
a gear (5) is arranged above the circular ring frame (1), a circular ring gear (3) is arranged inside the circular ring frame (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged below the circular ring gear (3), and the gear (5) and the circular ring gear (3) are meshed with each other;
the bottom of medicament case (7) is fixed with electric push rod (14), the below of electric push rod (14) is provided with circular cone frame (10), bottom fixedly connected with air pressure lever (15) of medicament case (7), circular cone frame (10) and air pressure lever (15) are through connecting rod (12) fixed connection, the surface of circular cone frame (10) is provided with infiltration mechanism (11), circular cone frame (10) communicate each other through flexible pipe (13) through medicament case (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with cylinder frame (16) of circular cone frame (10), the bottom fixedly connected with push rod (18) of electric push rod (14), the bottom of push rod (18) is provided with booster mechanism (17), the surface of cylinder frame (16) is provided with sealing mechanism (19).
2. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic end of the electric push rod (14) penetrates through the cylinder frame (16) and extends to the inside of the cylinder frame (16), and the push rod (18) is arranged inside the cylinder frame (16).
3. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the sealing mechanism (19) comprises a circular tube (30), a concave hole frame (31), a sealing plate (32), a shifting plate (33), an ejector rod (34), a round ball (35) and an elastic sheet rod (36), the surface of the circular tube (30) is fixedly connected with the conical frame (10), the concave hole frame (31) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular tube (30), the sealing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the round ball (35) through the ejector rod (34), the round ball (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical frame (16) through the elastic sheet rod (36), and one end, far away from the concave hole frame (31), of the sealing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the shifting plate (33);
the round ball (35) is arranged in the cylinder frame (16) through a mandril (34).
4. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 3, wherein: the concave hole frame (31) is meshed with the sealing plate (32), the concave hole frame (31) is located in the center of the inner portion of the circular tube (30), and the shifting plate (33) is arranged inside the circular tube (30).
5. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the infiltration mechanism (11) comprises a semicircular block (40), a linkage rod (41), a sliding frame (42), an elastic rod (43), a semicircular sliding groove (44) and a triangular block (45), wherein the semicircular block (40) is fixedly connected with the surface of the conical frame (10), the semicircular sliding groove (44) is formed in the surface of the semicircular block (40), the linkage rod (41) is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding frame (42), and the elastic rod (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the linkage rod (41);
the triangular block (45) is fixedly connected with the surface of the linkage rod (41).
6. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein: the triangular block (45) is located on the lower surface of the linkage rod (41), the end portion of the sliding frame (42) is connected with the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove (44) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the linkage rod (41), of the elastic rod (43) is hinged to the surface of the sealing plate (32).
7. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the supercharging mechanism (17) comprises a disc block (50), a baffle plate (51), a positioning rod (52), an elastic pull rod (53) and a sector plate (54), wherein the disc block (50) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push rod (18), the baffle plate (51) is fixedly connected with the end part of the disc block (50), the sector plate (54) is hinged with the surface of the end part of the disc block (50), and the positioning rod (52) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (51);
the fan-shaped plate (54) is fixedly connected with the positioning rod (52) through an elastic pull rod (53), the top of the fan-shaped plate (54) is in contact with the disc at the bottom of the baffle plate (51), and the end part of the fan-shaped plate (54) is in contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical frame (16).
8. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a circular hole (60), a motor (61), a circular ring block (62), a triangular movable rod (63), bristles (64), an arc plate (65), a circular groove (66), a sliding ball (67), a fixed frame (68), a contraction sheet (69) and a scraping mechanism (70), wherein the sliding ball (67) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring frame (1) through the fixed frame (68), the circular groove (66) is formed in the surface of the circular ring block (62), the arc plate (65) is movably connected with the inner wall of the circular ring block (62) through the triangular movable rod (63), the bristles (64) are fixedly connected with the surface of the arc plate (65), and the inner wall of the triangular movable rod (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contraction sheet (69);
strike off inner circle department that mechanism (70) set up at ring piece (62), round hole (60) have been seted up at the top of ring frame (1), the inner wall fixed connection of motor (61) and round hole (60), the output and gear (5) fixed connection of motor (61), the surface of smooth ball (67) and the inner wall sliding connection of circular slot (66), the bottom fixed connection of the top of ring piece (62) and ring gear (3).
9. The multi-layered osmotic soil remediation device of claim 8, wherein: the scraping mechanism (70) comprises a bottom rod (80), a supporting plate (81), a scraping plate (82) and a scraping groove (83), the supporting plate (81) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular ring frame (1) through the bottom rod (80), the scraping plate (82) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (81), and the scraping groove (83) is formed in the top of the scraping plate (82);
the supporting plate (81) is arranged below the circular arc plate (65).
10. The repairing method of the multilayer permeation type soil repairing equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the circular ring frame (1) moves to the position above soil needing to be repaired, the medicament in the medicament box (7) flows into the conical frame (10) through the telescopic pipe (13) to be stored, the conical frame (10) is pushed into the soil through the connecting rod (12) by the air pressure rod (15), and the medicament in the conical frame (10) flows into the soil through the circular pipe (30) to repair the soil;
s2: the ball (35) is arranged in the cylinder frame (16), the sealing plate (32) is pulled by the ball (35) through the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod (36) to move towards one end of the concave hole frame (31), and the sealing plate (32) extrudes the surface of the concave hole frame (31) through the elasticity of the elastic sheet rod (36) to increase the sealing performance of the cylinder (30);
s3: when the conical frame (10) moves downwards, the liquid medicine can slowly flow out to the outer end and seep into the soil to repair the soil, and when the liquid medicine flows in the circular tube (30), the liquid medicine can moisten the soil in the circular tube (30);
s4: the sector plate (54) can extrude the round ball (35) to move towards the inner part of the round pipe (30) when moving, the sealing plate moves out of the outer end of the round pipe (30) through the extrusion of the round ball (35), liquid medicine can be rapidly discharged through the extrusion of the round disc block (50), and the repair efficiency of the liquid medicine is improved;
s5: the bristles ((64)) clean the surface of the conical frame (10) through the rotation of the circular ring block (62), so that the situation that soil on the surface of the conical frame (10) is condensed to cause that liquid medicine cannot be discharged is avoided.
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| CN115739962B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240104 Address after: B204, No. 2 Qiande Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210000 (Jiangning High tech Park) Patentee after: Nanjing Wuse Soil Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210000, No. 3601, Hongjing Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: NANJING XIAOZHUANG University |
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