CN116550741B - Soil restoration device with high permeation effect - Google Patents
Soil restoration device with high permeation effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116550741B CN116550741B CN202310652773.7A CN202310652773A CN116550741B CN 116550741 B CN116550741 B CN 116550741B CN 202310652773 A CN202310652773 A CN 202310652773A CN 116550741 B CN116550741 B CN 116550741B
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- screw rod
- fixedly connected
- device shell
- soil
- circular gear
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and provides a soil remediation device with a high permeability effect, which solves the problem that the existing soil remediation device cannot automatically and uniformly permeate soil remediation agents into each layer in soil under pressure. The application not only can automatically and uniformly pressurize and permeate the soil restoration agent into each layer in the soil, but also can automatically and uniformly mix the permeated restoration agent with the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation device with a high permeability effect.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and society, the soil environment faces a severe situation, at present, the general situation of soil pollution in China is not optimistic, the soil pollution in partial areas is serious, heavy pollution areas and high risk areas appear in heavy pollution enterprises or industrial dense areas, mining areas and surrounding areas, cities and suburban areas, soil loss becomes a worldwide problem and constitutes a serious threat to human existence, people really realize that the protection work of atmosphere and water environment is needed to be done at the same time while realizing the concealment, severity and irreversibility of the soil pollution;
in the working process, the existing soil restoration device generally reclaims soil, then the soil restoration agent after mixed preparation is poured to the position where the soil needs to be restored, but the restoration agent after pouring can only stay on the soil surface, so the agent can only naturally permeate, and the permeation efficiency is low, the permeation effect is poor, the existing soil restoration device can not automatically uniformly permeate the soil restoration agent to each layer inside the soil under pressure, meanwhile, the permeation restoration agent and the soil can not be automatically uniformly mixed, and then the soil can not be subjected to efficient and stable restoration work, and in the working process, the existing soil restoration device can carry out restoration treatment on the soil, but the restoration depth is limited, a large amount of caking still exists in the soil after restoration, the soil can not be automatically and efficiently subjected to deep restoration work, the stability of the permeation mixed work of the soil can not be guaranteed, and the existing soil restoration device can not be subjected to automatic and uniform mixed treatment of the permeated restoration agent after the work is finished, and the manual restoration device can not meet the requirements of a practical operator for cleaning the soil is poor in the working effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a soil restoration device with high permeability effect, which solves the problems that the existing soil restoration device can not automatically and uniformly permeate a soil restoration agent into each layer in soil under pressure, can not automatically and uniformly mix the permeated restoration agent with the soil, can not automatically and efficiently perform deep reclamation soil loosening work on the soil, and can not automatically clean a cutter for reclamation.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a soil prosthetic devices of high osmotic effect, includes the device shell, the bottom of device shell is connected with the closing plate through sealed bearing rotation, install multi-functional pressurization infiltration subassembly in the device shell, the top fixedly connected with storage water tank of device shell, the bottom side of storage water tank is connected with the honeycomb duct, flange joint has the small-size water pump of second on the honeycomb duct, the small-size water pump of second is installed the top of device shell, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing washer of honeycomb duct, the sealing washer passes through sealed bearing rotation and connects the side at the transfer frame, transfer frame fixed connection is in on the bottom face of closing plate, the logical groove has been seted up in the bottom of transfer frame, the side fixedly connected with fixed handle of device shell, install the hydraulic stem on the fixed handle, the mounting bracket is installed to the bottom of hydraulic stem, the inside fixedly connected with counter weight gyro wheel of mounting bracket, the side fixedly connected with guard frame in the guard frame, the guard frame is in the cover is established on the device shell, be connected with solenoid valve on the side of device shell top.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the bottom end face of closing plate and the bottom end face parallel and level of device shell, the top central part at the device shell is fixed to the storage water tank, honeycomb duct symmetric distribution is in the bottom both sides of storage water tank, honeycomb duct and the corresponding one-to-one of second miniature water pump.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the multifunctional pressurizing and penetrating assembly comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner top end of a device shell, a first circular gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a second circular gear is connected to the first circular gear in a meshed mode, the second circular gear is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod through a bearing, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the device shell, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the second circular gear, a connecting plate is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, the connecting plate penetrates through the limiting rod and is connected to the limiting rod in a sliding mode, the central axis of the reciprocating screw rod and the central axis of the device shell are located on the same vertical central line, the limiting rod is distributed on the bottom end face of the second circular gear in an equal angle mode, and the height of the bottom end face of the limiting rod is smaller than that of the reciprocating screw rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the utility model discloses a flexible pipe connecting device is characterized in that a first screw rod is connected to the bottom end face of a connecting plate in a rotating mode, a third circular gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first screw rod, an inner gear column is connected to the third circular gear in a meshed mode, the inner gear column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a device shell, the first screw rod is connected to a conveying cylinder in a rotating mode, a connecting hose is connected to the top side end of the conveying cylinder, a first small water pump is connected to the upper flange of the connecting hose, a balancing weight is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting hose, the first screw rods are distributed on the bottom end face of the connecting plate at equal angles, the first screw rods are respectively corresponding to the third circular gear and the conveying cylinder one by one, the length of the inner gear column is greater than that of a multifilament rod, the length of the first screw rod is equal to that of the conveying cylinder, the length of the balancing weight is greater than the bottom end opening diameter of the connecting hose, and the width of the balancing weight is smaller than the bottom end opening diameter of the connecting hose.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the balancing weight laminating is connected on the top end face of closing plate, fixedly connected with guide cylinder on the closing plate, fixedly connected with is sealed fills up in the guide cylinder, the spacing sliding connection of transport section of thick bamboo is in sealed the filling up, the inner wall of sealed filling up is laminated with the outer terminal surface of transport section of thick bamboo mutually, the transversal rectangle of personally submitting of transport section of thick bamboo.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed cone head, including first screw rod, second screw rod, crushing blade, fixed cone head's top middle part, fixed cone head is fixed to the bottom end face of first screw rod on fixedly connected with second screw rod, the diameter of second screw rod is greater than the diameter of first screw rod, the last helical blade of second screw rod is the blade, crushing blade equidistance distributes in the both sides of second screw rod, the last helical blade of crushing blade and second screw rod is alternate to be distributed, the second screw rod is fixed at the top middle part of fixed cone head.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the diameter of honeycomb duct is less than the width of sealing washer, the diameter of transfer frame is less than the diameter of closing plate, the equiangular distribution of logical groove is in the bottom of transfer frame, the outer terminal surface of sealing washer and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of transfer frame.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the fixed handles are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the device shell, the fixed handles are in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting frames through hydraulic rods, and the bottom ends of the hydraulic rods are fixed on the middle parts of the top ends of the mounting frames.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein: the inner diameter of the protection frame is larger than the diameter of the device shell, the cleaning brushes are arranged in ten groups, each group of cleaning brushes are distributed in the protection frame at equal angles, the ten groups of cleaning brushes are distributed in the protection frame at equal intervals, the length of the protection frame is equal to that of the second screw rod, and the length of each cleaning brush is larger than the distance between the side wall of the protection frame and the second screw rod.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. be provided with multi-functional pressurization infiltration subassembly, utilize first circular gear can drive the rotation of second circular gear meshing, can stir the stable rotation of splice plate on reciprocating screw through each gag lever post, this moment under the screw effect on reciprocating screw, can guarantee that the splice plate carries out automatic stable reciprocating motion from top to bottom in the rotation in-process, and in the rotation in-process of splice plate, utilize the meshing of third circular gear and internal gear post can drive revolution and the first hob of upper and lower reciprocating motion in-process and carry out automatic rotation, under the quick rotation of each first hob and upper and lower reciprocating motion effect, can drive the transport section of thick bamboo and carry out upper and lower reciprocating motion in soil, can evenly pressurize the restoration medicament that stores in the device shell and carry to each layer inside soil, and then can effectively promote the infiltration efficiency and the infiltration scope of restoration medicament, thereby effectively improved the infiltration effect of restoration medicament, and increased the work high efficiency and the variety of restoration device, and in the rotation in-process of each transport section of thick bamboo, can carry out continuous stable mixing stirring to the restoration medicament that mixes and make in the long-time storage layering or the follow-up concentration of restoration medicament, the subsequent problem of leading to the phenomenon of non-uniform sediment in the course of the restoration of the soil.
2. Be provided with second hob and crushing blade, first hob is in revolution, rotation and upper and lower reciprocating motion in-process, the second hob that can drive the bottom equally carries out revolution, rotation and upper and lower reciprocating motion, utilize the continuous motion of each second hob this moment, each crushing blade and holistic steady removal of device on the cooperation second hob, can carry out automatic efficient deep reclamation work of loosening soil to soil, can effectively avoid appearing the caking in the soil after the reclamation, and then can guarantee the high efficiency and the stability of the follow-up infiltration work of soil, and under the rotation effect of each second hob, can carry out high-efficient even mixed processing with soil and the restoration medicament of infiltration, thereby can effectively promote the restoration efficiency and the restoration effect of soil, soil prosthetic devices's use variety and high efficiency have been increased.
3. Be provided with the transfer frame and lead to the groove, revolution in-process at the conveying section of thick bamboo, can drive the automatic revolution of closing plate, and then can drive the automatic rotation of transfer frame, cooperation honeycomb duct and the small-size water pump of second can be with the water in the storage water tank at the uniform velocity stable transport to the transfer frame in this moment, combine each lead to the groove can with the even stable slope of water spill to the soil in, can carry out automatic stable even watering work to the soil, and then can effectively promote the high-efficient of the deep reclamation work of soil, can further promote the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of restoration medicament and soil simultaneously.
4. Be provided with protection frame and brush cleaner, after the device work is finished, utilize the hydraulic stem can promote device shell upward movement, until each second hob motion breaks away from soil, at this moment each second hob can move to in the protection frame, later in the follow-up transportation removal process of device, can carry out convenient stable cover to each second hob and play protection work, and utilize the continued revolution of each second hob, each brush cleaner in the cooperation protection frame, can carry out automatic stabilization's comprehensive cleaning to each second hob, guarantee prosthetic devices repetition operating condition's stability, prosthetic devices's use diversity and convenience have been increased.
Drawings
The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall perspective structure of a soil remediation device with high osmotic effect according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a balancing weight of the soil remediation device with high permeability effect;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a frame in a soil remediation device with high permeability according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of a soil remediation device with high permeability effect according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil restoration device with high permeability shown in FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a top view of an internal gear column of a soil remediation device with high permeability effect according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a transport cylinder of a soil remediation device with high permeability effect according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a trough structure of a soil remediation device with high permeability effect according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank structure of a soil restoration device with high permeability effect according to the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a high permeability soil remediation device brush of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of a feed pipe of a soil restoration device with high permeability.
Reference numerals: 1. a device housing; 2. a sealing plate; 3. a multi-functional pressurized osmotic assembly; 301. a servo motor; 302. a first circular gear; 303. a second circular gear; 304. a reciprocating screw rod; 305. a limit rod; 306. a splice plate; 307. a first screw rod; 308. a third circular gear; 309. an inner gear post; 310. a delivery cylinder; 311. a connecting hose; 312. a first small water pump; 313. balancing weight; 314. a guide cylinder; 315. a sealing gasket; 4. a second screw rod; 5. fixing the cone head; 6. a crushing blade; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a flow guiding pipe; 9. a second small water pump; 10. a seal ring; 11. a transfer frame; 12. a through groove; 13. a fixed handle; 14. a hydraulic rod; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a counterweight roller; 17. a protective frame; 18. a cleaning brush; 19. a feed pipe; 20. a solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-11, the soil remediation device with high permeability effect comprises a device shell 1, a sealing plate 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the device shell 1 through a sealing bearing, a multifunctional pressurizing and permeable assembly 3 is installed in the device shell 1, a water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the device shell 1, a flow guide pipe 8 is connected to the side end of the bottom of the water storage tank 7, a second small water pump 9 is connected to the upper flange of the flow guide pipe 8, the second small water pump 9 is installed at the top of the device shell 1, a sealing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flow guide pipe 8, the sealing ring 10 is rotatably connected to the side end of a middle rotating frame 11 through the sealing bearing, the middle rotating frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the sealing plate 2, a through groove 12 is formed in the bottom of the rotating frame 11 in a penetrating manner, a fixed handle 13 is fixedly connected to the side end of the device shell 1, a hydraulic rod 14 is installed on the fixed handle 13, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 14 is provided with a mounting frame 15, the mounting frame 15 is rotationally connected with a counterweight idler wheel 16, the side end of the mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 17, a cleaning brush 18 is fixedly connected in the protective frame 17, the protective frame 17 is sleeved on the device shell 1, the side end of the top of the device shell 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 19, an electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged on the feeding pipe 19, the repairing medicament stored in the device shell 1 can be uniformly pressurized and conveyed to each layer in soil by utilizing the multifunctional pressurizing and penetrating assembly 3, meanwhile, the repairing medicament stored in the device shell 1 can be continuously and stably mixed and stirred, the penetrating efficiency and the penetrating range of the repairing medicament can be effectively improved, the penetrating effect of the repairing medicament can be effectively improved, and in the working process of the multifunctional pressurizing and penetrating assembly 3, each second spiral rod 4 can be driven to move simultaneously, the cooperation each crushing blade 6 can carry out automatic efficient deep reclamation work of loosening soil to soil, and then can guarantee the high-efficient and stable of the follow-up infiltration work of soil, and under the motion effect of each second hob 4, can carry out high-efficient even mixed processing with the restoration medicament of infiltration, thereby can effectively promote the restoration efficiency and the restoration effect of soil, in the multi-functional pressurization infiltration subassembly 3 course of working, cooperation closing plate 2 can drive transfer frame 11 and rotate automatically, combine each logical groove 12 can with the even stable pouring of water spill in soil, can carry out automatic stable even watering work to soil, and then can effectively promote the high-efficient of the deep reclamation work of soil, can further promote the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of restoration medicament and soil simultaneously.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, this embodiment also proposes a soil restoration device with high penetration effect based on the same concept as that of embodiment 1 described above.
In this example, the bottom face of closing plate 2 is parallel and level with the bottom face of device shell 1, storage water tank 7 is fixed at the top central part of device shell 1, the bottom both sides at storage water tank 7 are distributed to honeycomb duct 8 symmetry, honeycomb duct 8 and the small-size water pump 9 of second one-to-one, the diameter of honeycomb duct 8 is less than the width of sealing washer 10, the diameter of transfer frame 11 is less than the diameter of closing plate 2, the equiangular distribution of logical groove 12 is in the bottom of transfer frame 11, the outer terminal surface of sealing washer 10 and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of transfer frame 11, in the revolution process of carrying barrel 310, can drive closing plate 2 and revolve automatically, and then can drive transfer frame 11 and rotate automatically, cooperation honeycomb duct 8 and small-size water pump 9 can be with the water in the storage water tank 7 at the steady uniform velocity in the transfer frame 11, combine each logical groove 12 can be with the even stable slope to in the soil, can carry out automatic stable even watering work to the soil, and then can effectively promote the high-efficient of soil deep reclamation work, and can further promote the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of restoration medicament and soil simultaneously.
In the example, the multifunctional pressurizing and penetrating assembly 3 comprises a servo motor 301, the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the device shell 1, a first circular gear 302 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 301, a second circular gear 303 is connected to the first circular gear 302 in a meshed mode, the second circular gear 303 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod 304 through a bearing, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 304 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the device shell 1, a limiting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the second circular gear 303, a connecting plate 306 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 304 in a threaded mode, the connecting plate 306 penetrates through and is connected to the limiting rod 305 in a sliding mode, the central axis of the reciprocating screw rod 304 and the central axis of the device shell 1 are located on the same vertical central line, the limiting rod 305 is distributed on the bottom end face of the second circular gear 303 in an equiangular mode, the height of the bottom end surface of the limiting rod 305 is smaller than that of the bottom end surface of the reciprocating screw rod 304, a first screw rod 307 is rotationally connected to the bottom end surface of the connecting plate 306, a third circular gear 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the first screw rod 307, an internal gear column 309 is engaged and connected to the third circular gear 308, the internal gear column 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device shell 1, the first screw rod 307 is rotationally connected to the conveying cylinder 310, a connecting hose 311 is connected to the top side end of the conveying cylinder 310, a first small water pump 312 is connected to the flange on the connecting hose 311, the first small water pump 312 is mounted to the top side end of the conveying cylinder 310, a balancing weight 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting hose 311, the first screw rods 307 are distributed on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate 306 at equal angles, the first screw rods 307 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the third circular gear 308 and the conveying cylinder 310, the length of the internal gear column 309 is larger than that of the reciprocating screw rod 304, the length of the first screw rod 307 is equal to the length of the conveying cylinder 310, the length of the balancing weight 313 is greater than the bottom end opening diameter of the connecting hose 311, the width of the balancing weight 313 is smaller than the bottom end opening diameter of the connecting hose 311, the first circular gear 302 can drive the second circular gear 303 to rotate in an engaged mode, the connecting plate 306 can be stirred to stably rotate on the reciprocating screw rod 304 through each limiting rod 305, at the moment, under the action of threads on the reciprocating screw rod 304, the connecting plate 306 can be guaranteed to automatically and stably reciprocate up and down in the rotating process, and in the rotating process of the connecting plate 306, the first screw rod 307 in the revolution and up and down reciprocating process can be driven to automatically rotate by the meshing of the third circular gear 308 and the inner gear column 309, the conveying cylinder 310 can be driven to reciprocate up and down in soil under the rapid rotation and up and down reciprocating action of each first screw rod 307, the repairing agent stored in the device shell 1 can be uniformly pressurized and conveyed to each layer inside the soil, and the permeation efficiency and permeation range of the repairing agent can be effectively improved, and the permeation efficiency and the permeation effect of the repairing agent can be effectively improved, and the working efficiency of the repairing device can be effectively improved.
In this example, balancing weight 313 laminating is connected on the top end face of closing plate 2, fixedly connected with guide cylinder 314 on the closing plate 2, fixedly connected with is sealed to fill up 315 in the guide cylinder 314, the spacing sliding connection of delivery cylinder 310 is in sealed pad 315, the inner wall of sealed pad 315 is laminated with the outer terminal surface of delivery cylinder 310 mutually, the cross-section of delivery cylinder 310 personally submits the rectangle, in each delivery cylinder 310 rotation in-process, can carry out the stable mixing stirring that lasts to the restoration medicament that device shell 1 stores, avoid the restoration medicament that mixes to make appears layering or sedimentation phenomenon in long-time storage process, lead to the concentration difference of restoration medicament upper and lower layers, and then lead to the inhomogeneous problem of the follow-up restoration effect of soil.
In this example, fixedly connected with second hob 4 on the bottom end face of first hob 307, the fixed conical head 5 of bottom fixedly connected with of second hob 4, the lateral end fixedly connected with of second hob 4 smashes blade 6, the diameter of second hob 4 is greater than the diameter of first hob 307, helical blade on the second hob 4 is the blade, smash blade 6 equidistance distribution in the both sides of second hob 4, smash blade 6 and helical blade on the second hob 4 alternate distribution, second hob 4 is fixed at the top middle part of fixed conical head 5, first hob 307 is revolved, rotation and up-and-down reciprocating motion in-process, the second hob 4 that also can drive the bottom is revolved, rotation and up-and-down reciprocating motion, utilize each continuous motion of second hob 4 at this moment, each crushing blade 6 and the holistic steady removal of device on the second hob 4 are cooperated, can carry out automatic efficient deep soil loosening work to soil, and then can guarantee the high-efficient and stable and the high-efficient and that can restore the soil with the high-efficient and the restoration effect of the high-efficient and the restoration of the soil with the helical effect of each hob 4 under the revolution, thereby can be restored with the high-efficient and the restoration effect of the high-efficient and the restoration of the soil.
In this example, fixed handle 13 symmetric distribution is in the both sides of device shell 1, fixed handle 13 passes through hydraulic stem 14 and mounting bracket 15 one-to-one, the bottom mounting of hydraulic stem 14 is in the top middle part of mounting bracket 15, the internal diameter of guard frame 17 is greater than the diameter of device shell 1, brush cleaner 18 is provided with ten groups, every equiangular distribution of group brush cleaner 18 is in guard frame 17, ten groups brush cleaner 18 equidistance distributes in guard frame 17, the length of guard frame 17 equals with the length of second hob 4, the length of brush cleaner 18 is greater than the distance between guard frame 17 lateral wall to second hob 4, after the device work is finished, utilize hydraulic stem 14 can promote device shell 1 upward movement, until each second hob 4 moves and breaks away from soil, at this moment each second hob 4 can move into guard frame 17, afterwards in the follow-up transportation removal in-process of device, can carry out convenient stable cover to each second hob 4 and play guard work, and utilize the revolution of each second hob 4, the distance between each second hob cleaner 18 in the guard frame 17, can carry out the comprehensive stable repair work to each second hob 4, the comprehensive stable state of the device is guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-11, a worker can firstly convey a soil restoration agent to be used into a device housing 1 through a feed pipe 19, then push the whole device through a fixed handle 13 on a handheld device housing 1, at the moment, the whole device can be driven to move conveniently by using a counterweight roller 16 on a mounting frame 15 on two sides until the device moves to the soil to be restored, at the moment, under the driving action of a hydraulic rod 14, the device housing 1 can be driven to move downwards, and then each second screw rod 4 can be driven by a fixed cone head 5 to be stably inserted into the soil;
then, the operator can drive the first circular gear 302 on the output shaft to stably rotate under the driving action of the servo motor 301 by controlling the servo motor 301 in the opening device shell 1, and drive the second circular gear 303 in meshed connection to stably rotate on the reciprocating screw rod 304 under the rotating action of the first circular gear 302, and in the rotating process of the second circular gear 303, the connecting plate 306 can be stirred to rotate on the reciprocating screw rod 304 through the limiting rod 305, at the moment, in the rotating process of the connecting plate 306, through the threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 304, automatic stable up-and-down reciprocating motion can be carried out, and in the rotating and up-and-down reciprocating motion process of the connecting plate 306, the first screw rod 307 can be driven to revolve and reciprocate up-and-down, at the moment, in the revolving process of the first screw rod 307, the third circular gear 308 can be driven to revolve and reciprocate up and down in the inner gear column 309, the first screw rod 307 in the revolution and up and down reciprocation process can be driven to automatically rotate in the conveying cylinder 310 by utilizing the meshing drive of the third circular gear 308 and the inner gear column 309, the first screw rod 307 can also be driven to reciprocate up and down in the sealing gasket 315 in the guide cylinder 314 in the up and down reciprocation process, the second screw rod 4 fixed at the bottom end of the first screw rod 307 can be driven to revolve, rotate and reciprocate up and down, and at the moment, the continuous movement of each second screw rod 4 is utilized to cooperate with the stable movement of each crushing blade 6 and the whole device on the second screw rod 4, so that the deep reclamation soil can be automatically and efficiently performed on soil;
meanwhile, in the moving process of the first screw 307, the first small water pump 312 is used for driving, the connecting hose 311 on the balancing weight 313 is matched, the repairing agent in the device housing 1 can be stably pumped and conveyed into the conveying cylinder 310, the conveying cylinder 307 can be pushed to be inserted into the soil after soil loosening to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion in combination with the rotation and up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first screw 307, the repairing agent stored in the device housing 1 can be uniformly pressurized and conveyed to each layer in the soil, so that the permeation efficiency and the permeation range of the repairing agent can be effectively improved, the permeation effect of the repairing agent is effectively improved, in addition, in the rotating process of each conveying cylinder 310, the continuously stable mixing and stirring of the repairing agent stored in the device housing 1 can be performed, the layering or sedimentation phenomenon of the repairing agent manufactured by mixing in the long-time storage process is avoided, the concentration of the upper layer and the lower layer of the repairing agent is different, the problem of uneven subsequent repairing effect of the soil is further caused, and under the rotating action of each second screw 4, the high-efficiency and the uniform repairing effect of the repairing agent can be effectively mixed and effectively improved;
in the revolution process of the first screw 307, the conveying cylinder 310 can be driven to stably revolve, the sealing plate 2 can be further driven to automatically revolve at the bottom of the device shell 1 through the guide cylinder 314, at the moment, the transfer frame 11 can be driven to stably rotate under the rotation action of the sealing plate 2, the sealing ring 10 connected with the bearing can stably keep a static state in the rotation process of the transfer frame 11, at the moment, the water in the water storage tank 7 can be stably conveyed into the transfer frame 11 through the guide pipe 8 under the driving action of the second small water pump 9, the water can be uniformly and stably poured into soil by combining each through groove 12 and the transfer frame 11 in the rotation state, automatic stable uniform irrigation work can be carried out on the soil, and further, the high efficiency of the soil deep reclamation and soil loosening work can be effectively improved, and the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect of the repairing agent and the soil can be further improved;
when the device works, the hydraulic rod 14 is utilized to push the device shell 1 to move upwards until each second screw rod 4 moves to be separated from soil, at this time, each second screw rod 4 can move into the protective frame 17, then in the subsequent transferring and moving process of the device, the second screw rods 4 can be covered for protection conveniently and stably, the first circular gear 302 is driven by the driving of each servo motor 301 to carry out intermittent reciprocating rotation, and then each second screw rod 4 can be driven to carry out intermittent reciprocating rotation, at this time, the second screw rods 4 can not carry out long-distance up-and-down reciprocating motion, only short-distance rotation, revolution and up-and-down reciprocating motion can be carried out, and the cleaning brushes 18 in the protective frame 17 are matched, so that the second screw rods 4 can be automatically and stably cleaned comprehensively, and the repeated working state stability of the repairing device is ensured.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The soil remediation device with high permeation effect comprises a device shell (1), and is characterized in that the soil remediation device comprises a device shell and a soil remediation device body; the utility model discloses a cleaning brush, including device shell (1), sealing washer (10) are connected at the side of transfer frame (11) through sealed bearing rotation, transfer frame (11) fixedly connected with on the bottom face of sealing washer (2), logical groove (12) have been seted up in the bottom side of transfer frame (11), the side fixedly connected with fixed handle (13) of device shell (1), install hydraulic stem (14) on fixed handle (13), install hydraulic stem (14) bottom installation (15) on the top of device shell (1), the bottom fixedly connected with sealing washer (10) of honeycomb duct (8), sealing washer (10) are connected at the side of transfer frame (11) through sealed bearing rotation, transfer frame (11) are run through in the bottom of transfer frame (11) and are seted up logical groove (12), the side fixedly connected with fixed handle (13) of device shell (1), install hydraulic stem (14) on the fixed handle (13), gyro wheel (15) are installed to the bottom of counter weight (14), transfer frame (15) are connected with in fixed frame (17) and are connected with protection frame (17), the protection frame (17) is sleeved on the device shell (1), the side end of the top of the device shell (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (19), an electromagnetic valve (20) is installed on the feeding pipe (19), the multifunctional pressurizing and penetrating component (3) comprises a servo motor (301), the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the device shell (1), a first circular gear (302) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (301), a second circular gear (303) is connected to the first circular gear (302) in an engaged mode, the second circular gear (303) is connected to a reciprocating screw rod (304) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (304) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the device shell (1), a limit rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the second circular gear (303), a connecting plate (306) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (304) in a threaded mode, the connecting plate (306) penetrates through and is connected to the limit rod (304) in a sliding mode, the central axis of the reciprocating screw rod (304) and the central axis of the reciprocating screw rod (1) is located on the same horizontal axis as the vertical central axis of the shell (1), the limit rod (305) is located on the bottom end face of the end face (305) at the same angle, and the limit rod (305) is located at the same angle, the connecting plate (306) is rotatably connected with a first screw rod (307) on the bottom end face, the top of the first screw rod (307) is fixedly connected with a third circular gear (308), the third circular gear (308) is connected with an internal gear column (309) in a meshed manner, the internal gear column (309) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device shell (1), the first screw rod (307) is rotatably connected in the conveying cylinder (310), the top side end of the conveying cylinder (310) is connected with a connecting hose (311), the connecting hose (311) is connected with a first small water pump (312) in a flange manner, the bottom end of the connecting hose (311) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (313), the first screw rod (307) is distributed on the bottom end face of the connecting plate (306) in an equiangular manner, the first screw rod (307) corresponds to the third circular gear (308) and the conveying cylinder (310) respectively, the length of the internal gear column (309) is larger than the length of the first screw rod (307) which is larger than the length of the connecting hose (313) which is larger than the length of the first screw rod (313) which is larger than the diameter of the connecting hose (313), the utility model provides a sealing device for a coal mine, including sealing plate (2), balancing weight (313), guiding tube (314) of fixedly connected with on sealing plate (2), guiding tube (314) internal fixation has sealed pad (315), the spacing sliding connection of conveying tube (310) is in sealed pad (315), the inner wall of sealed pad (315) is laminated with the outer terminal surface of conveying tube (310) mutually, the transversal rectangle of personally submitting of conveying tube (310), fixedly connected with second screw rod (4) on the bottom terminal surface of first screw rod (307), fixed conical head (5) of bottom fixedly connected with of second screw rod (4), the lateral end fixedly connected with crushing blade (6) of second screw rod (4), the diameter of second screw rod (4) is greater than the diameter of first screw rod (307), the screw blade on second screw rod (4) is the blade, the alternate both sides at second screw rod (4) of crushing blade (6) and second screw blade (4) are distributed on the fixed position of second screw rod (4), the top is fixed position of second screw rod (4).
2. The high permeability soil remediation device of claim 1 wherein: the bottom end face of closing plate (2) is parallel and level with the bottom end face of device shell (1), storage water tank (7) are fixed at the top central part of device shell (1), honeycomb duct (8) symmetric distribution is in the bottom both sides of storage water tank (7), honeycomb duct (8) and second miniature water pump (9) one-to-one.
3. The high permeability soil remediation device of claim 1 wherein: the diameter of honeycomb duct (8) is less than the width of sealing washer (10), the diameter of transfer frame (11) is less than the diameter of closing plate (2), the equiangular distribution of logical groove (12) is in the bottom of transfer frame (11), the outer terminal surface of sealing washer (10) and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of transfer frame (11).
4. The high permeability soil remediation device of claim 1 wherein: the fixed handles (13) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the device shell (1), the fixed handles (13) are in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting frames (15) through hydraulic rods (14), and the bottom ends of the hydraulic rods (14) are fixed on the middle parts of the top ends of the mounting frames (15).
5. The high permeability soil remediation device of claim 1 wherein: the inner diameter of the protection frame (17) is larger than the diameter of the device shell (1), the cleaning brushes (18) are arranged in ten groups, each group of cleaning brushes (18) are distributed in the protection frame (17) at equal angles, the ten groups of cleaning brushes (18) are distributed in the protection frame (17) at equal intervals, the length of the protection frame (17) is equal to that of the second screw rod (4), and the length of each cleaning brush (18) is larger than the distance between the side wall of the protection frame (17) and the second screw rod (4).
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| CN202310652773.7A CN116550741B (en) | 2023-06-03 | 2023-06-03 | Soil restoration device with high permeation effect |
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| CN202310652773.7A CN116550741B (en) | 2023-06-03 | 2023-06-03 | Soil restoration device with high permeation effect |
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| CN116550741B true CN116550741B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| JP2003285044A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-07 | Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Co Ltd | Method for cleaning polluted soil |
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| CN114768977A (en) * | 2022-05-21 | 2022-07-22 | 朱汝成 | Grain grinder |
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| CN218424777U (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-02-03 | 南京佳腾工程科技有限公司 | Soil remediation material scattering device |
| CN115739962A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-03-07 | 南京晓庄学院 | Multilayer permeation type soil remediation equipment and remediation method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003285044A (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-07 | Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Co Ltd | Method for cleaning polluted soil |
| CN109926441A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 杨大伟 | A kind of soil remediation method and device of heavy metal pollution |
| CN111842472A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 陕西理工大学 | Soil restoration agent sprinkler for soil restoration |
| CN214290010U (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-09-28 | 吕梁学院 | Microbial remediation heavy metal contaminated soil device |
| CN114768977A (en) * | 2022-05-21 | 2022-07-22 | 朱汝成 | Grain grinder |
| CN115555395A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-01-03 | 孙慧晓 | Medicament penetrant unit convenient to soil remediation |
| CN115739962A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-03-07 | 南京晓庄学院 | Multilayer permeation type soil remediation equipment and remediation method |
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| CN116550741A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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