CN113730984A - High efficiency rubbish penetrant treatment facility - Google Patents
High efficiency rubbish penetrant treatment facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113730984A CN113730984A CN202111018890.5A CN202111018890A CN113730984A CN 113730984 A CN113730984 A CN 113730984A CN 202111018890 A CN202111018890 A CN 202111018890A CN 113730984 A CN113730984 A CN 113730984A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- scraper
- box body
- baffle
- high efficiency
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 84
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage penetrating fluid treatment, in particular to high-efficiency garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment, which comprises a box body; the middle part of the box body is provided with a motor, the end part of the motor is connected with a rotary drum through a rotary shaft, the side wall of the rotary drum consists of a filter plate provided with filter holes, the inner wall of the box body at one side of the top end of the filter plate is connected with a scraper, the box body at one side of the scraper is provided with a collecting port and a collecting box, and the collecting port is provided with a baffle and a control assembly; according to the invention, the impurities on the rotating filter plate are scraped off by the scraper in the box body, and meanwhile, the scraper can also play a role in cutting and crushing the outside of the impurities clamped in the filter hole, so that the impurities can be conveniently and effectively separated from the inside of the filter hole under the washing of subsequent clear water, and meanwhile, the impurities scraped off by the scraper can be recycled into the collection box along the scraper and the collection port, so that the impurities on the filter plate can be more conveniently and quickly cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage penetrating fluid treatment, in particular to high-efficiency garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment.
Background
The source of the garbage penetrating fluid is complex and wide, the garbage penetrating fluid is filtered before being treated, impurities are filtered, and then the garbage penetrating fluid is put into a treatment tank, wherein the treatment tank generally comprises an anaerobic tank, a facultative tank, an aerobic tank, a clear water disinfection tank and other tanks with purification functions. Traditional filtration equipment is after impurity separation, and impurity is stained with the penetrant everywhere, unable clearance, still needs the secondary clean, and the filter screen uses for a long time can block up easily moreover, reduces filtration efficiency.
The invention provides a garbage penetrating fluid treatment device which comprises a main body structure, wherein the main body structure comprises a first cylinder body with two closed ends, a treatment pool, a first guide pipe, a booster pump, a first filter screen, an annular baffle plate, a second cylinder body with a closed bottom end, a cylindrical water tank, a second guide pipe, a motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a brush head, a baffle plate and a through hole, the outer side wall of the first cylinder body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the outer side wall of the treatment pool is communicated with a discharging pipe, the first cylinder body is communicated with the treatment pool through the first guide pipe, the booster pump is positioned on the first guide pipe, and the first filter screen is arranged inside the first cylinder body. The utility model discloses when filtering impurity, the pivot drives the baffle and rotates, and the inside water of water tank flows to first filter screen top through the via hole, also cleans first filter screen when carrying out abluent to impurity, the cost of using manpower sparingly, moreover the utility model discloses an inside water of cylindricality water tank is through rotatory baffle effect, and the intermittent type evenly flows in the inside of first barrel.
However, the hard impurities filtered in the garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment are easily stuck in the filter screen and are difficult to be effectively cleaned by the brush head, so that the situation that the filter screen is blocked due to poor cleaning effect is easily caused, and the working efficiency of the penetrating fluid treatment equipment is influenced.
Therefore, a high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant is proposed to address the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that hard impurities filtered in the garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment are easy to be stuck in a filter screen and difficult to be effectively cleaned by a brush head, so that the filter screen is easy to be blocked due to poor cleaning effect and the working efficiency of the penetrating fluid treatment equipment is influenced, the invention provides the high-efficiency garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency garbage penetrating fluid treatment device comprises a box body; the automatic filter box comprises a box body, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a motor, a cylindrical rotary drum, a filter plate, a scraper, a collecting box and a control assembly, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the box body are respectively connected with the feed pipe and the discharge pipe, the middle part of the box body is provided with the motor, the end part of the motor is connected with the cylindrical rotary drum through a rotary shaft, the outer surface of the rotary drum is attached to the inner wall of the box body, the side wall of the rotary drum is composed of the filter plate provided with a plurality of filter holes, the inner wall of the box body on one side of the top end of the filter plate is connected with the arc-shaped scraper attached to the side wall of the filter plate, the box body corresponding to one side of the scraper is provided with a collecting port, the box body corresponding to the outside of the collecting port is provided with the collecting box, the collecting port is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is connected with the control assembly capable of controlling the baffle to plug the collecting port; hard impurities filtered in the existing garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment are easily stuck in the filter screen and are difficult to be effectively cleaned by the brush head, so that the situation that the filter screen is blocked due to poor cleaning effect is easily caused, and the working efficiency of the penetrating fluid treatment equipment is influenced; when the garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment is used, garbage penetrating fluid flows into the box body from the feeding pipe, the baffle plate plugs the collecting port under the action of the control assembly, so that the filter plate can filter impurities in the penetrating fluid, the filtered penetrating fluid flows out of the discharging pipe and is treated in the next step, when more impurities are accumulated on the filter plate, the motor is started in the shutdown interval, the filter plate on the rotary drum is driven by the rotary shaft to rotate clockwise, the scraper can scrape the impurities on the rotating filter plate, meanwhile, the scraper can cut and crush the impurities blocked in the filtering hole, the impurities can be effectively separated from the inside of the filtering hole under the flushing of subsequent clear water, the control assembly drives the baffle plate to not plug the collecting port, and the impurities scraped by the scraper can be recovered into the collecting box along with the scraper and the collecting port, thereby make the impurity cleaning work on the filter convenient and fast more.
Preferably, a supporting plate is connected to the side wall of the box body at the bottom end of the collecting port, a plurality of elastic conical teeth are connected to the top surface of the supporting plate, and the free ends of the conical teeth can be inserted into the filtering holes in the filtering plate; when the filter rotated, elastic conical tooth can block in succession inside the filtration pore of motion to can push out its inside remaining impurity, improved the inside cleanliness of filtration pore.
Preferably, the middle part of the collecting port is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the baffles are uniformly distributed in an annular manner and are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating rod in pairs, and a group of magnetic blocks which are uniformly distributed in an annular manner and can attract the outer ends of the baffles are connected to the inner wall of the filter plate; the filter can drive the magnetic block and slide from baffle one side when rotating, the baffle can be continuous anticlockwise rotation under the appeal of the magnetic block of motion this moment, and can push away the accumulational impurity in scraper surface to collecting port department, thereby make the collection that impurity can be abundant fast, simultaneously when collecting the mouth and need closing, be in vertical state through adjusting arbitrary bisymmetry baffle this moment, and the free end of two baffles is laminated with the upper and lower both ends of collecting the mouth respectively, the two baffles under the simultaneous control subassembly is fixed to this state, thereby can realize the effective shutoff of baffle to collecting the mouth.
Preferably, the baffle consists of a sliding sleeve and a movable plate, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the movable plate is connected with the outer end of the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the movable plate and the inside of the sliding sleeve, and the movable plate can be extruded with the surface of the scraper when rotating; through setting the baffle to the form that sliding sleeve and fly leaf slide and link to each other, before fly leaf and scraper vertical contact, the fly leaf can effectually stretch out to the sliding sleeve outer end under the effect of spring to impurity on the scraper promotes the clearance more on a large scale, simultaneously along with the fly leaf is mutually perpendicular with the scraper gradually, the scraper can compress the fly leaf gradually inside the sliding sleeve this moment, thereby makes the rotation of baffle effectually going on smoothly.
Preferably, the inner walls of the filter plates corresponding to the magnetic blocks are respectively connected with an elastic membrane, the surface of the elastic membrane is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, the magnetic blocks are movably arranged in a cavity between the elastic membrane and the filter plates, the filter plates corresponding to the inner parts of the elastic membranes are connected with air bags, the inner parts of the air bags are connected with elastic bodies, and the positions of the air bags corresponding to the filter holes are respectively provided with shrinkage cavities; when the magnetic block is close to the fly leaf and attracts mutually with it, the magnetic block can extrude the gasbag this moment, make the gasbag pressurized extrude inside gas from the shrinkage cavity, thereby can blow off the impurity in the filtration pore, simultaneously from the gasbag spun air current also can blow the impurity in the filtration pore to the scraper, further improved the clearance effect of the inside impurity in filtration pore, the elastomer that sets up simultaneously can make the gasbag reset after the compression, thereby make the work of gasbag can reciprocate to go on.
Preferably, the shrinkage cavity is connected with a telescopic bag extending into the filtering hole, and the cross section of the side wall of the telescopic bag is in a wave shape; the gasbag can be with during the gas of inside impresses the expansion bag when being extrudeed for the lateral wall shape can effectual extension for wavy expansion bag, and will filter the inside impurity of hole and pop out, thereby further improved the clearance effect of filtering the inside impurity in hole.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises sliding grooves which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the collecting port, a clamping plate is slidably connected inside each sliding groove, an elastic block is connected between each clamping plate and the inner end of each sliding groove, a stop block is connected to the side wall of the box body opposite to the collecting port, one surface, close to the filter plate, of each stop block is in an arc shape which is attached to the corresponding stop block, a groove is formed in the top end of each stop block, the top end of each groove is connected with an elastic sealing film, the inner end of each sliding groove is communicated with the corresponding groove through an air pipe, and the feeding pipe is arranged at the position of the box body corresponding to the top end of each stop block; penetrating fluid can drop on the seal membrane when flowing in from the inlet duct, and exert lasting effort to it, make the seal membrane to the inside deformation of recess and pass through the trachea with its inside gas in the spout of impressing, thereby can promote the inside roll-off of cardboard from the spout, and carry out spacing fixed to the baffle tip in the vertical direction, thereby make the baffle can effectually carry out the shutoff to collecting the mouth, the effort that utilizes penetrating fluid simultaneously drives control assembly's automatic operation, complicated electronic structure has been saved, also more energy-conserving and environmental protection simultaneously, and the dog that sets up can carry out the shutoff to the filter of bottom, reduce impurity and pile up here and be difficult to the condition of clearing up.
Preferably, the free end of the movable plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the free end of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a roller; through the shape that sets up the fly leaf tip, reduce the cardboard from the inside roll-off of spout the condition of deadly with the fly leaf tip, the fly leaf can drive the roller and roll on the scraper surface simultaneously, reduces fly leaf tip and the great condition of resistance because of direct contact with the scraper.
Preferably, the free end of the telescopic bag is connected with an elastic scraping strip, and the side parts of the scraping strip are respectively attached to the inner walls of the filtering holes; can drive the scraping strip during the expansion of flexible bag and scrape the impurity of adhesion on filtering the hole lateral wall and fall, further improve the clearance effect of filtering the inside impurity of hole.
Preferably, the inner end and the outer end of the filtering hole are respectively provided with a funnel-shaped cavity, the width of the two funnel-shaped cavities is gradually increased from one end close to each other to one end far away from each other, and the outer side of the scraping strip is connected with a plurality of conical extrusion strips; when the scraping strip is located the funnel shape chamber department of crossing the inboard department of filtration pore, along with the extension of bellows, the bellows can drive the funnel shape chamber arch of scraping strip middle part to the outside, thereby make the extrusion strip on the scraping strip be in the state of opening, when the scraping strip moves to outside funnel shape chamber position under the drive of bellows, along with the reseing of bellows, the bellows can stimulate the funnel shape chamber arch of scraping strip middle part to the inboard this moment, thereby make the extrusion strip on the scraping strip be in the state of drawing in, and can extrude the breakage to the impurity that falls into between two adjacent extrusion strips, the clearance effect of impurity in the filtration pore has further been improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the impurities on the rotating filter plate are scraped off by the scraper in the box body, and meanwhile, the scraper can also play a role in cutting and crushing the outside of the impurities clamped in the filter hole, so that the impurities can be effectively separated from the inside of the filter hole under the washing of subsequent clear water, and meanwhile, the impurities scraped off by the scraper can be recycled into the collection box along the scraper and the collection port, so that the impurities on the filter plate can be recycled into the collection box along the scraper and the collection port, and the impurities on the filter plate can be cleaned more conveniently and rapidly.
2. According to the invention, the baffle is arranged in a manner that the sliding sleeve is connected with the movable plate in a sliding manner, the movable plate can effectively extend out to the outer end of the sliding sleeve under the action of the spring before the movable plate is vertically contacted with the scraper, so that impurities on the scraper can be pushed and cleaned in a wider range, and simultaneously, the scraper can gradually compress the movable plate in the sliding sleeve along with the gradual vertical of the movable plate and the scraper, so that the rotation of the baffle can be smoothly and effectively carried out.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the filter holes in the second embodiment;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding pipe 2, a discharging pipe 3, a motor 4, a filtering hole 5, a filtering plate 6, a scraper 7, a collecting port 8, a collecting box 9, a baffle plate 10, a supporting plate 11, conical teeth 12, a rotating rod 13, a magnetic block 14, a sliding sleeve 15, a movable plate 16, an elastic membrane 17, an air bag 18, an elastic body 19, a shrinkage cavity 20, a telescopic bag 21, a clamping plate 22, an elastic block 23, a stop block 24, a groove 25, a sealing membrane 26, an air pipe 27, a roller 28, a scraping strip 29, a funnel-shaped cavity 30 and an extrusion strip 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a high efficiency garbage leachate treatment apparatus, comprising a tank 1; the automatic filter box is characterized in that the upper end and the lower end of the box body 1 are respectively connected with a feeding pipe 2 and a discharging pipe 3, a motor 4 is installed in the middle of the box body 1, the end part of the motor 4 is connected with a cylindrical rotary drum through a rotary shaft, the outer surface of the rotary drum is attached to the inner wall of the box body 1, the side wall of the rotary drum is composed of a filter plate 6 provided with a plurality of filter holes 5, the inner wall of the box body 1 on one side of the top end of the filter plate 6 is connected with an arc-shaped scraper 7 attached to the side wall of the filter plate 6, a collecting port 8 is formed in the box body 1 corresponding to one side of the scraper 7, a collecting box 9 is arranged on the box body 1 corresponding to the outside of the collecting port 8, a baffle plate 10 is arranged at the collecting port 8, and the baffle plate 10 is connected with a control assembly capable of controlling the baffle plate 10 to plug the collecting port 8; hard impurities filtered in the existing garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment are easily stuck in the filter screen and are difficult to be effectively cleaned by the brush head, so that the situation that the filter screen is blocked due to poor cleaning effect is easily caused, and the working efficiency of the penetrating fluid treatment equipment is influenced; when the garbage penetrating fluid treatment equipment is used, garbage penetrating fluid flows into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 2, meanwhile, the collecting port 8 is blocked by the baffle plate 10 under the action of the control assembly, so that the filter plate 6 can filter impurities in the penetrating fluid, the filtered penetrating fluid flows out from the discharging pipe 3 and is treated in the next step, when more impurities are accumulated on the filter plate 6, the motor 4 is started at a shutdown interval, the filter plate 6 on the rotary drum is driven by the rotary shaft to rotate clockwise, the scraper 7 can scrape the impurities on the rotary filter plate 6, meanwhile, the scraper 7 can also cut and crush the impurities blocked in the filter holes 5, the impurities can be effectively separated from the interior of the filter holes 5 under the washing of subsequent clear water, and meanwhile, the baffle plate 10 is driven by the control assembly to not block the collecting port 8 any more, the impurities scraped by the scraper 7 can be recovered to the collecting box 9 along the scraper 7 and the collecting port 8, so that the impurity cleaning work on the filter plate 6 is more convenient and faster.
The side wall of the box body 1 at the bottom end of the collecting port 8 is connected with a supporting plate 11, the top surface of the supporting plate 11 is connected with a plurality of elastic conical teeth 12, and the free ends of the conical teeth 12 can be inserted into the filtering holes 5 on the filtering plate 6; when the filter plate 6 rotates, the elastic conical teeth 12 can be sequentially clamped into the moving filter holes 5 and push out impurities remained in the filter holes, so that the cleanliness of the interior of the filter holes 5 is improved.
The middle part of the collecting port 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 13, the baffles 10 are uniformly distributed in an annular shape and are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 13 in pairs, and the inner wall of the filter plate 6 is connected with a group of magnetic blocks 14 which are uniformly distributed in an annular shape and can attract the outer ends of the baffles 10; can drive magnetic block 14 when filter 6 rotates and slide from baffle 10 one side, baffle 10 can be continuous anticlockwise rotation under the appeal of the magnetic block 14 of motion this moment, and can push away 7 accumulational impurity on surface of scraper to collecting 8 departments, thereby make impurity can be abundant collection fast, simultaneously when collecting 8 needs to close, be in vertical state through adjusting arbitrary bisymmetry baffle 10 this moment, and the free end of two baffles 10 is laminated with the upper and lower both ends of collecting 8 respectively, two baffles 10 under the simultaneous control subassembly is to this state are fixed, thereby can realize the effective shutoff of baffle 10 to collecting 8.
The baffle 10 consists of a sliding sleeve 15 and a movable plate 16, the sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 13, the movable plate 16 is connected with the outer end of the sliding sleeve 15 in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the movable plate 16 and the inside of the sliding sleeve 15, and the movable plate 16 can be extruded with the surface of the scraper 7 when rotating; through setting the baffle 10 to the form that sliding sleeve 15 and movable plate 16 slide and link to each other, before movable plate 16 and scraper 7 vertical contact, movable plate 16 can effectually stretch out to sliding sleeve 15 outer end under the effect of spring to can promote the clearance to the impurity on the scraper 7 on a wider range, simultaneously along with movable plate 16 is mutually perpendicular with scraper 7 gradually, scraper 7 can compress movable plate 16 inside sliding sleeve 15 gradually this moment, thereby makes the rotation of baffle 10 can effectually go on smoothly.
The inner walls of the filter plates 6 corresponding to the magnetic blocks 14 are respectively connected with an elastic membrane 17, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the surfaces of the elastic membranes 17, the magnetic blocks 14 are movably arranged in a cavity between the elastic membranes 17 and the filter plates 6, the filter plates 6 corresponding to the inner parts of the elastic membranes 17 are connected with air bags 18, the inner parts of the air bags 18 are connected with elastic bodies 19, and the positions of the air bags 18 corresponding to the filter holes 5 are respectively provided with shrinkage holes 20; when the magnetic block 14 is close to and attracted to the movable plate 16, the magnetic block 14 can press the air bag 18 at this time, so that the air bag 18 is pressed to extrude the gas inside from the shrinkage cavity 20, thereby blowing out the impurities in the filter hole 5, and meanwhile, the air flow sprayed from the air bag 18 can also blow the impurities in the filter hole 5 onto the scraper 7, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the impurities inside the filter hole 5, and meanwhile, the arranged elastic body 19 can reset the air bag 18 after being compressed, thereby enabling the operation of the air bag 18 to be performed repeatedly.
The shrinkage cavity 20 is connected with a telescopic bag 21 extending into the filtering hole 5, and the cross section of the side wall of the telescopic bag 21 is wave-shaped; the air bag 18 can press the internal air into the telescopic bag 21 when being extruded, so that the telescopic bag 21 with the wave-shaped side wall can be effectively extended, and the impurities in the filtering holes 5 can be ejected, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the impurities in the filtering holes 5.
The control assembly comprises sliding grooves which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the collecting port 8, a clamping plate 22 is slidably connected inside each sliding groove, an elastic block 23 is connected between each clamping plate 22 and the inner end of each sliding groove, a stop block 24 is connected to the side wall, opposite to the collecting port 8, of the box body 1, one surface, close to the filter plate 6, of each stop block 24 is arranged into an arc shape which is attached to the corresponding stop block, a groove 25 is formed in the top end of each stop block 24, an elastic sealing film 26 is connected to the top end of each groove 25, the inner end of each sliding groove is communicated with the corresponding groove 25 through an air pipe 27, and the feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the top end of each stop block 24, of the box body 1; penetrating fluid can fall on seal membrane 26 when flowing into from inlet pipe 2, and exert lasting effort to it, make seal membrane 26 to the inside deformation of recess 25 and pass through trachea 27 with its inside gas in the spout of impressing, thereby can promote cardboard 22 from the inside roll-off of spout, and carry out spacing fixed to the baffle 10 tip in the vertical direction, thereby make baffle 10 can effectually carry out the shutoff to collection mouth 8, the effort that utilizes penetrating fluid simultaneously drives control assembly's automatic operation, complicated electronic structure has been saved, also more energy-conserving and environmental protection simultaneously, and the dog 24 that sets up can carry out the shutoff to the filter 6 of bottom, reduce impurity and pile up here and be difficult to the condition of clearing up.
The free end of the movable plate 16 is arranged in an arc shape, and the roller 28 is rotatably connected to the free end of the movable plate 16; by arranging the shape of the end part of the movable plate 16, the situation that the clamping plate 22 is pressed against the end part of the movable plate 16 when sliding out of the chute is reduced, meanwhile, the movable plate 16 can drive the roller 28 to roll on the surface of the scraper 7, and the situation that the resistance force between the end part of the movable plate 16 and the scraper 7 is large due to direct contact is reduced.
Example two:
referring to fig. 5, the free end of the bellows 21 is connected to an elastic scraping strip 29, and the side portions of the scraping strip 29 are respectively attached to the inner walls of the filtering holes 5; can drive the impurity of scraping the adhesion on filtering hole 5 lateral wall and scrape off by scraping strip 29 when flexible bag 21 extends, further improve the clearance effect of filtering the inside impurity of hole 5.
The inner end and the outer end of the filtering hole 5 are respectively provided with a funnel-shaped cavity 30, the width of the two funnel-shaped cavities 30 is gradually increased from one end close to each other to one end far away from each other, and the outer side of the scraping strip 29 is connected with a plurality of conical extrusion strips 31; when scraping strip 29 is located the funnel shape chamber 30 department of filtering hole 5 inboard department, along with the extension of bellows 21, bellows 21 can drive the funnel shape chamber 30 arch of scraping strip 29 middle part outside, thereby make the extrusion strip 31 on the scraping strip 29 be in the state of opening, when scraping strip 29 moves to outside funnel shape chamber 30 position under the drive of bellows 21, along with the reseing of bellows 21, bellows 21 can stimulate the funnel shape chamber 30 arch of scraping strip 29 middle part inboard this moment, thereby make the extrusion strip 31 on the scraping strip 29 be in the state of drawing in, and can extrude the breakage to the impurity that falls into between two adjacent extrusion strips 31, the clearance effect of impurity in the filtering hole 5 has further been improved.
The working principle is as follows: garbage permeating liquid flows into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 2, meanwhile, the collecting port 8 is blocked by the baffle plate 10 under the action of the control assembly, so that the filter plate 6 can filter impurities in the permeating liquid, the filtered permeating liquid flows out from the discharging pipe 3 and is treated in the next step, when more impurities are accumulated on the filter plate 6, the motor 4 is started in the shutdown interval, the filter plate 6 on the rotary drum is driven to rotate clockwise by the rotary shaft, so that the scraper 7 can scrape the impurities on the rotary filter plate 6, meanwhile, the scraper 7 can also play a role in cutting and crushing the impurities blocked in the filter holes 5, the impurities can be effectively separated from the inside of the filter holes 5 under the washing of subsequent clear water, meanwhile, the control assembly drives the baffle plate 10 to not block the collecting port 8 any more, and the impurities scraped by the scraper 7 can be recovered to the collecting box 9 along the scraper 7 and the collecting port 8, therefore, the impurity cleaning work on the filter plate 6 is more convenient and faster; when the filter plate 6 rotates, the elastic conical teeth 12 can be sequentially clamped into the moving filter holes 5 and push out impurities remained in the filter holes, so that the cleanliness of the interior of the filter holes 5 is improved; the filter plate 6 can drive the magnetic block 14 to slide through one side of the baffle plate 10 when rotating, at the moment, the baffle plate 10 can continuously rotate anticlockwise under the attraction of the moving magnetic block 14, and can push impurities accumulated on the surface of the scraper 7 to fall to the collection port 8, so that the impurities can be rapidly and sufficiently collected, meanwhile, when the collection port 8 needs to be closed, any two symmetrical baffle plates 10 are adjusted to be in a vertical state, the free ends of the two baffle plates 10 are respectively attached to the upper end and the lower end of the collection port 8, and meanwhile, the control assembly fixes the two baffle plates 10 in the state, so that the baffle plates 10 can effectively block the collection port 8; by arranging the baffle 10 in a manner that the sliding sleeve 15 is in sliding connection with the movable plate 16, before the movable plate 16 is in vertical contact with the scraper 7, the movable plate 16 can effectively extend out of the outer end of the sliding sleeve 15 under the action of the spring, so that impurities on the scraper 7 can be pushed and cleaned in a wider range, and simultaneously, as the movable plate 16 is gradually perpendicular to the scraper 7, the scraper 7 can gradually compress the movable plate 16 inside the sliding sleeve 15, so that the rotation of the baffle 10 can be smoothly and effectively carried out; when the magnetic block 14 is close to and attracted with the movable plate 16, the magnetic block 14 can press the air bag 18 at this time, so that the air bag 18 is pressed to extrude the gas inside from the shrinkage cavity 20, thereby blowing out the impurities in the filter hole 5, and meanwhile, the air flow sprayed from the air bag 18 can also blow the impurities in the filter hole 5 onto the scraper 7, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the impurities inside the filter hole 5, and meanwhile, the arranged elastic body 19 can enable the air bag 18 to reset after being compressed, thereby enabling the operation of the air bag 18 to be carried out repeatedly; when the air bag 18 is extruded, the internal air can be pressed into the telescopic bag 21, so that the telescopic bag 21 with the wave-shaped side wall can be effectively extended, and impurities in the filtering holes 5 can be ejected, and the cleaning effect of the impurities in the filtering holes 5 is further improved; penetrating fluid can fall on the sealing membrane 26 when flowing in from the feeding pipe 2, and continuous acting force is applied to the sealing membrane 26, so that the sealing membrane 26 deforms towards the inside of the groove 25 and gas in the sealing membrane is pressed into the sliding groove through the gas pipe 27, the clamping plate 22 can be pushed to slide out of the inside of the sliding groove, the end part of the baffle plate 10 in the vertical direction is limited and fixed, the baffle plate 10 can effectively plug the collecting port 8, meanwhile, the acting force of the penetrating fluid is utilized to drive the control assembly to automatically run, a complex electric structure is omitted, energy is saved and the environment is protected more, the arranged baffle block 24 can plug the filtering plate 6 at the bottom, and the situation that impurities are accumulated at the position and are difficult to clean is reduced; by arranging the shape of the end part of the movable plate 16, the situation that the clamping plate 22 is pressed against the end part of the movable plate 16 when sliding out of the chute is reduced, meanwhile, the movable plate 16 can drive the roller 28 to roll on the surface of the scraper 7, and the situation that the resistance is large due to the direct contact between the end part of the movable plate 16 and the scraper 7 is reduced; when the telescopic bag 21 extends, the scraping strip 29 can be driven to scrape impurities adhered to the side wall of the filtering hole 5, so that the cleaning effect of the impurities in the filtering hole 5 is further improved; when scraping strip 29 is located the funnel shape chamber 30 department of filtering hole 5 inboard department, along with the extension of bellows 21, bellows 21 can drive the funnel shape chamber 30 arch of scraping strip 29 middle part outside, thereby make the extrusion strip 31 on the scraping strip 29 be in the state of opening, when scraping strip 29 moves to outside funnel shape chamber 30 position under the drive of bellows 21, along with the reseing of bellows 21, bellows 21 can stimulate the funnel shape chamber 30 arch of scraping strip 29 middle part inboard this moment, thereby make the extrusion strip 31 on the scraping strip 29 be in the state of drawing in, and can extrude the breakage to the impurity that falls into between two adjacent extrusion strips 31, the clearance effect of impurity in the filtering hole 5 has further been improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A high efficiency landfill leachate treatment plant comprising a tank (1); the method is characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the box body (1) are respectively connected with a feeding pipe (2) and a discharging pipe (3), a motor (4) is arranged in the middle of the box body (1), the end part of the motor (4) is connected with a cylindrical rotating drum through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotary drum is attached to the inner wall of the box body (1), the side wall of the rotary drum is composed of a filter plate (6) provided with a plurality of filter holes (5), the inner wall of the box body (1) at one side of the top end of the filter plate (6) is connected with an arc-shaped scraper (7) which is attached to the side wall of the filter plate (6), a collecting port (8) is arranged on the box body (1) corresponding to one side of the scraper (7), a collecting box (9) is arranged on the box body (1) corresponding to the outside of the collecting port (8), collect mouthful (8) department and be equipped with baffle (10), baffle (10) department is connected with the control assembly that can control baffle (10) and carry out the shutoff to collecting mouthful (8).
2. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the filter is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) is connected to the side wall of the box body (1) at the bottom end of the collecting port (8), a plurality of elastic conical teeth (12) are connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (11), and the free ends of the conical teeth (12) can be inserted into the filter holes (5) in the filter plate (6).
3. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: collect mouthful (8) middle part and rotate and be connected with bull stick (13), baffle (10) are the connection of annular equipartition and two bisymmetry on bull stick (13) lateral wall, be connected with a set of annular equipartition on filter (6) inner wall and can carry out the magnetic block (14) that attract to baffle (10) outer end.
4. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 3, wherein: baffle (10) comprise sliding sleeve (15) and fly leaf (16), sliding sleeve (15) link firmly with bull stick (13) mutually, fly leaf (16) slide with sliding sleeve (15) outer end and link to each other, be connected with the spring between fly leaf (16) and the inside of sliding sleeve (15), just can extrude mutually with scraper (7) surface when fly leaf (16) rotate.
5. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 4, wherein: be connected with elastic membrane (17) on filter (6) inner wall that magnetic block (14) department corresponds respectively, a plurality of apopores have been seted up on elastic membrane (17) surface, magnetic block (14) movable mounting is in the cavity between elastic membrane (17) and filter (6), be connected with gasbag (18) on filter (6) that elastic membrane (17) inside corresponds, gasbag (18) internal connection has elastomer (19), just shrinkage cavity (20) have been seted up respectively in gasbag (18) and the corresponding position department of filtration hole (5).
6. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 5, wherein: the shrinkage cavity (20) is connected with a telescopic bag (21) extending into the filtering hole (5), and the cross section of the side wall of the telescopic bag (21) is in a wave shape.
7. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 4, wherein: the control assembly is including setting up the spout at both ends about collecting mouthful (8) respectively, spout inside sliding connection has cardboard (22), be connected with elastic block (23) between cardboard (22) and the spout inner, be connected with dog (24) on box (1) and the relative lateral wall of collection mouth (8), the arc form of laminating mutually with it is set to the one side that dog (24) are close to filter (6), dog (24) top is provided with recess (25), elastic seal membrane (26) are connected on recess (25) top, be linked together through trachea (27) between spout inner and recess (25), just inlet pipe (2) set up box (1) position department that corresponds on dog (24) top.
8. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 7, wherein: the free end of the movable plate (16) is arranged in an arc shape, and the free end of the movable plate (16) is rotatably connected with a roller (28).
9. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 6, wherein: the free end of the telescopic bag (21) is connected with an elastic scraping strip (29), and the side parts of the scraping strip (29) are respectively attached to the inner walls of the filtering holes (5).
10. A high efficiency landfill permeate treatment plant according to claim 9, wherein: the inner end and the outer end of the filter hole (5) are respectively provided with a funnel-shaped cavity (30), the width of the two funnel-shaped cavities (30) is gradually increased from one end close to each other to one end far away from each other, and the outer side of the scraping strip (29) is connected with a plurality of conical extrusion strips (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111018890.5A CN113730984A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | High efficiency rubbish penetrant treatment facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111018890.5A CN113730984A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | High efficiency rubbish penetrant treatment facility |
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| CN113730984A true CN113730984A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111018890.5A Withdrawn CN113730984A (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | High efficiency rubbish penetrant treatment facility |
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| CN (1) | CN113730984A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522774A (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2022-05-24 | 广东鸿凯高科有限公司 | Battery material grinding device with long service life |
| CN114798172A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-29 | 绍兴凤登环保有限公司 | Filter equipment of stick mill ground paste |
| CN115215455A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-10-21 | 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 | Efficient antimony removal process and treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater |
| CN115228159A (en) * | 2022-07-03 | 2022-10-25 | 程伟 | Municipal administration drainage is with preventing stifled filtration |
-
2021
- 2021-09-01 CN CN202111018890.5A patent/CN113730984A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522774A (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2022-05-24 | 广东鸿凯高科有限公司 | Battery material grinding device with long service life |
| CN114798172A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-29 | 绍兴凤登环保有限公司 | Filter equipment of stick mill ground paste |
| CN114798172B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-09-29 | 绍兴凤登环保有限公司 | Filter equipment of rod mill ground paste |
| CN115215455A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-10-21 | 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 | Efficient antimony removal process and treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater |
| CN115215455B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-09-26 | 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 | Efficient antimony removal process for printing and dyeing wastewater and treatment equipment thereof |
| CN115228159A (en) * | 2022-07-03 | 2022-10-25 | 程伟 | Municipal administration drainage is with preventing stifled filtration |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211203 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |