CN115417534B - Environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment - Google Patents

Environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115417534B
CN115417534B CN202211284422.7A CN202211284422A CN115417534B CN 115417534 B CN115417534 B CN 115417534B CN 202211284422 A CN202211284422 A CN 202211284422A CN 115417534 B CN115417534 B CN 115417534B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing
rod
sewage
treatment box
hair
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CN202211284422.7A
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CN115417534A (en
Inventor
徐恬
王涛
卜久贺
耿阳
王霞
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Wuxi University
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Wuxi University
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Priority to CN202211284422.7A priority Critical patent/CN115417534B/en
Publication of CN115417534A publication Critical patent/CN115417534A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment comprehensive sewage purification treatment device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and comprises a treatment box and supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the treatment box, a rotary drum is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet, the outer side of the lower end of the rotary drum is rotationally sealed with a sealing bottom plate in the treatment box, the rotary drum is connected with a rotary driving part for driving the rotary drum to rotate, and a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the treatment box where the feed inlet is positioned.

Description

Environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment.
Background
The current municipal sewage pipe network generally flows the sewage of sewage pipe network to one and carries out centralized processing, the filter screen of the sewage purification treatment device of common municipal sewage pipe network is easy to block up, sewage is in the course of treatment, generally simple filtration, but impurity can remain at the top of filter screen, when impurity accumulation is more, can lead to the filter screen to block up for sewage purification efficiency reduces, bring very big inconvenience for sewage purification treatment work, and the more hair of content when municipal sewage source shower water in addition, the hair blocks up the filter screen more easily, moreover the inconvenient clearance of hair, waste time and energy.
To sewage treatment's problem, the patent of prior patent publication No. CN112999719B has disclosed a sewage purification treatment device for pipe network, wherein recorded the mode of rejecting hair and scraping the material, but here destroy through the mode of stoving burnt after collecting the hair, this kind of stoving elimination is difficult to thoroughly destroy the hair, can leave the stereoplasm residue on the winding pole, can lead to the serious problem of blockking up in winding pole place for a long time, and the scraping material part of device bottom scrapes the material for a long time to the filter board in addition, is unfavorable for improving the life of part.
Based on the above, an environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device is provided, which can eliminate the defects existing in the prior device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment comprehensive sewage purification treatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an environment comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment, includes the treatment box and sets up the landing leg at its lower extreme, treatment box upper end intermediate position is equipped with the feed inlet, and this feed inlet lower extreme position is equipped with a rotary drum, the rotary drum lower extreme outside is sealed with the inside sealing bottom plate rotary seal of treatment box, the rotary drum is connected and is used for driving its pivoted rotary drive spare, and the treatment box upper end at feed inlet place is equipped with a top cap, the top cap left side is equipped with the inlet tube that is used for providing sewage, be equipped with the inlet valve that is used for controlling sewage break-make on the inlet tube, be equipped with the first edulcoration piece that is used for rejecting filth etc. on the rotary drum, be equipped with the filter that is used for carrying out filterable to sewage in the treatment box of sealing bottom plate below, be equipped with the drain pipe that is used for the drainage on the treatment box of filter right side, be equipped with the clearance subassembly that is used for scraping the impurity of last accumulation in the treatment box, when the filter plate appears, the high rising on it can trigger the clearance subassembly and start to clear up the operation sewage to appear blocking up to the filter, thereby be equipped with the problem that the filter is equipped with in the treatment box that is equipped with the position that is equipped with to add to this medicine to the position in the treatment box of the side of the filter.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical schemes:
in one alternative: the first impurity removing piece comprises a plurality of groups of sliding perforation arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder, each group of sliding perforation is vertically distributed, each sliding perforation is provided with a hair cleaning rod in a sliding mode, the hair cleaning rods distributed in a plurality of groups form a cleaning grid for filtering impurities such as hair, the outer ends of the hair cleaning rods are fixedly connected with the pressing inclined blocks, the outer sides of the pressing inclined blocks are provided with a guide inclined surface, the guide inclined surface is a curved surface, the pressing inclined blocks form an annular structure, each pressing inclined block is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotary cylinder through a reset spring, the pressing inclined blocks can slide away from the rotary cylinder under the action of the reset spring, so that the hair cleaning rods can be pulled out from the rotary cylinder, objects such as hair wound on the hair cleaning rods can be scraped away in the process of pulling out, the later cleaning is facilitated, the outer side of the rotary cylinder is coaxially provided with a pressing ring, the surface of the pressing inclined blocks is provided with a plurality of spherical cavities, each spherical cavity is internally matched with a pressing ball, the setting of the pressing ball enables the pressing ball to be in a pressing mode with the pressing inclined blocks, and the pressing ring is used for driving the pressing ring to move downwards, and the pressing ring is connected with the pressing ring.
In one alternative: the height adjusting unit comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with a lifting cross rod, the right end of the lifting cross rod is provided with a vertical push rod, the vertical push rod penetrates through a pushing hole on the upper left side of the treatment box, the pushing hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the lower end of the vertical push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing ring.
In one alternative: an accumulation cavity is constructed among the rotary cylinder, the sealing bottom plate and the inner wall of the treatment box, an inflation unit for inflating the accumulation cavity is arranged at the outer side of the treatment box and comprises a piston cylinder, a piston block is slidably arranged in the piston cylinder, the upper end of the piston block is fixedly connected with a piston push rod, the upper end of the piston push rod penetrates through the top of the piston cylinder and is in sliding sealing with the piston cylinder, the upper end of the piston push rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the lifting cross rod, the upper left side of the piston cylinder is provided with a one-way air inlet pipe for air inlet, the upper right side of the piston cylinder is provided with a one-way air outlet pipe for inflating the pressure accumulation cavity, so that when the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the lifting cross rod to move upwards, the hair cleaning rod can be pulled out of the rotary cylinder, meanwhile, the piston block can send air in the piston cylinder into the pressure accumulation cavity, reference is provided for later discharging, and the inner wall of the inner end of the sliding perforation is provided with an air outlet notch communicated with the pressure accumulation cavity.
In one alternative: the hair cleaning rod is obliquely arranged towards the axis of the rotary cylinder, and the inclined structure is convenient for collecting hair impurities to the middle.
In one alternative: the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating bottom plate arranged at the lower end of the rotating cylinder, a scraping plate used for scraping materials on the upper surface of the filter plate is arranged below the rotating bottom plate, two floating sleeves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the scraping plate, a floating rod is slidably arranged in an upper end hole of the floating sleeve, the upper end of the floating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating bottom plate, the outer side of each floating sleeve is rotatably connected with the end part of a lever, a pressing block is arranged at the other end of the lever, a pressing bead is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the pressing block, a horizontal sliding sleeve is arranged in the middle of the lever, the upper end of the horizontal sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with the lower end of the suspender, the upper end of the suspender is fixedly connected with the rotating bottom plate, the right side of the lever is fixedly connected with the rotating bottom plate through a floating spring, the scraping plate is not contacted with the filter plate under the action of the floating spring, a buoyancy ring is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the processing box below the lever, and a supporting block used for supporting the buoyancy ring is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box.
In one alternative: the upper left side of the treatment box is provided with a trigger switch corresponding to the buoyancy ring, the trigger switch is electrically connected with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod and the water inlet valve on the water inlet pipe, and when the buoyancy ring floats to a set position, the water inlet valve on the water inlet pipe is closed, and the hydraulic telescopic rod moves upwards.
In one alternative: the scraping plate is provided with a shearing unit for shearing strip impurities, the shearing unit comprises a plurality of fixed scissors arranged at the upper end of the scraping plate, a reciprocating slide rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the scraping plate where the fixed scissors are arranged, a plurality of movable scissors are arranged on the reciprocating slide rod and are distributed at intervals with the fixed scissors, the right end of the reciprocating slide rod and a positioning sleeve on the scraping plate are slidably arranged, a reset block is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating slide rod inside the positioning sleeve, the reset block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning sleeve through a shear spring, an abutting wheel is rotatably arranged at the right end of the reciprocating slide rod, and a plurality of abutting bulges are distributed on the inner wall array of the processing box.
In one alternative: the medicine adds the subassembly including setting up the medical kit on the top cap right side, the discharge gate of medical kit lower extreme and the pay-off auger intercommunication that the level set up, pay-off auger left end extends to inside the top cap, the inside conveying axle head portion of pay-off auger is equipped with a drive gear, pay-off auger left side downside is equipped with the play medicine mouth, the inlet tube inner is equipped with the sewage export of a vertical decurrent setting, and sewage export position rotation is equipped with a rotating head, the array of rotating head outside distributes has a plurality of drainage branch pipe, and the diameter of drainage branch pipe and sewage export tangent plane become the acute angle setting.
In one alternative: the rotary driving piece comprises a driven toothed ring arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the rotary cylinder, the driven toothed ring is meshed with a driving gear, and the driving gear is connected with a driving motor for driving the rotary driving piece to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention is designed aiming at the defects of the existing device, can construct a grid to filter hairs, is convenient for later cleaning, is also provided with an accumulated air injection structure while cleaning, is beneficial to discharging, can realize scraping operation only under the triggering of buoyancy, reduces the damage of scraping to a filter plate, and is provided with a self-adjusting feeding amount according to the sewage entering speed, self-adjusting disinfection effect and strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing oblique block and the rotary cylinder of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vent gap of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraping plate and the buoyancy ring of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing wheel and the pressing protrusion of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear of the present invention.
Reference numerals annotate: the treatment tank 11, the drive gear 12, the drive motor 13, the feeding auger 14, the medicine tank 15, the top cover 16, the first transmission gear 17, the second transmission gear 18, the rotary head 19, the water inlet pipe 20, the rotary drum 21, the lifting cross bar 22, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23, the piston push rod 24, the one-way air inlet pipe 25, the piston cylinder 26, the one-way air outlet pipe 27, the piston block 28, the pressing ring 29, the trigger switch 30, the discharge gate 31, the buoyancy ring 32, the lever 33, the scraping plate 34, the rotary bottom plate 35, the shearing unit 36, the hair cleaning rod 37, the return spring 38, the filter plate 39, the supporting leg 40, the water outlet pipe 41, the sealing bottom plate 42, the pressing inclined block 43, the sliding perforation 44, the air outlet notch 45, the floating spring 46, the floating sleeve 47, the fixed scissors 51, the movable scissors 52, the positioning sleeve 53, the shear spring 54, the return block 57, the pressing wheel 55, the pressing protrusion 56, and the reciprocating slide bar 58.
Description of the embodiments
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, an environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device comprises a treatment tank 11 and a supporting leg 40 arranged at the lower end of the treatment tank 11, wherein a feed port is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the treatment tank 11, a rotary drum 21 is arranged at the lower end of the feed port, the outer side of the lower end of the rotary drum 21 is in rotary sealing with a sealing bottom plate 42 in the treatment tank 11, the rotary drum 21 is connected with a rotary driving part for driving the rotary drum to rotate, a top cover 16 is arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank 11 where the feed port is positioned, a water inlet pipe 20 for providing sewage is arranged at the left side of the top cover 16, a water inlet valve for controlling the on-off of the sewage is arranged on the water inlet pipe 20, a first impurity removing part for removing linear matters such as hair is arranged on the rotary drum 21, a filter plate 39 for filtering the sewage is arranged in the treatment tank 11 below the sealing bottom plate 42, a water drain pipe 41 for draining the sewage is arranged on the treatment tank 11 at the right lower side of the filter plate 39, a filter plate 39 is arranged in the treatment tank 11 below the sealing bottom plate 11, a filter plate 39 is used for scraping a filter plate 39, a filter plate component for scraping the sewage component accumulated on the filter plate 39 is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate 39, when a filter plate component is arranged on the left side of the filter plate 39 is arranged, and a material draining component is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate component is arranged, and a cleaning component is arranged on the upper side, when the filter component is used for cleaning the filter component is arranged, and is further arranged, and when a problem is arranged, and is to be added, and is used for a high, and a cleaning component is used for the upper when the filter component is used, and when the filter component is used;
the first impurity removing component comprises a plurality of groups of sliding perforation 44 arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum 21, each group of sliding perforation 44 is vertically distributed, each sliding perforation 44 is provided with a hair cleaning rod 37 in a sliding manner, the hair cleaning rods 37 distributed in a plurality of groups form a cleaning grid for filtering impurities such as hair, the outer ends of the hair cleaning rods 37 are fixedly connected with the pressing inclined blocks 43, a guide inclined surface is arranged on the outer side of the pressing inclined blocks 43, the guide inclined surface is a curved surface, the pressing inclined blocks 43 form an annular structure, each pressing inclined block 43 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotary drum 21 through a return spring 38, the pressing inclined blocks 43 slide away from the rotary drum 21 under the action of the return spring 38, so that the hair cleaning rods 37 are pulled out from the interior of the rotary drum 21, in the process of pulling out, objects such as hair wound on the hair cleaning rod 37 are scraped away, later cleaning is facilitated, a pressing ring 29 is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum 21, a plurality of spherical cavities are formed in the surface of the pressing ring 29 facing the scraping plate 34, each spherical cavity is provided with a pressing ball in a matched mode, rolling friction is formed between the pressing ring 29 and the pressing inclined block 43 due to the arrangement of the pressing balls, the pressing ring 29 is connected with a height adjusting unit for driving the pressing ring 29 to move up and down, the pressing ring 29 is driven to move downwards through a height adjusting piece, so that the pressing inclined block 43 moves close to the rotary drum 21, the hair cleaning rod 37 is fed into the rotary drum 21, and cleaning grids are constructed;
it should be noted that, when the plurality of pressing inclined blocks 43 rotate along with the rotary drum 21, the cambered surface on the outer side of the pressing inclined blocks 43 is always kept in contact with the pressing surface of the pressing ring 29, so that the pushing does not interfere with the rotation of the rotary drum 21;
the height adjusting unit comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 23, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is provided with a lifting cross rod 22, the right end of the lifting cross rod 22 is provided with a vertical push rod, the vertical push rod passes through a push hole on the left upper side of the treatment box 11, the push hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the lower end of the vertical push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing ring 29, so that the pressing ring 29 can be driven to move up and down through the treatment box 11;
an accumulation cavity is formed among the rotary cylinder 21, the sealing bottom plate 42 and the inner wall of the treatment box 11, an inflation unit for inflating the accumulation cavity is arranged on the outer side of the treatment box 11, the inflation unit comprises a piston cylinder 26, a piston block 28 is slidably arranged in the piston cylinder 26, the upper end of the piston block 28 is fixedly connected with a piston push rod 24, the upper end of the piston push rod 24 penetrates through the top of the piston cylinder 26 and is slidably sealed with the piston cylinder 26, the upper end of the piston push rod 24 is fixedly connected with the left end of a lifting cross rod 22, a one-way air inlet pipe 25 for air inlet is arranged on the upper left side of the piston cylinder 26, a one-way exhaust pipe 27 for inflating the accumulation cavity is arranged on the upper right side of the piston cylinder 26, so that when a hydraulic telescopic rod 23 drives the lifting cross rod 22 to move upwards, a hair cleaning rod 37 is pulled out from the rotary cylinder 21, meanwhile, the piston block 28 can send air in the piston cylinder 26 into the accumulation cavity, a reference is provided for later-stage discharging, an air gap 45 communicated with the cavity is formed in the inner wall of the mouth of the piston push rod 24, when the hair cleaning rod 37 is pulled out of the inner wall of the accumulation cavity, and the hair cleaning rod 37 is blown out of the gap 45 from the inner wall of the accumulation cavity, and the hair cleaning rod 37 is rapidly blown out of the gap 45 when the hair cleaning rod is opened, and the hair cleaning rod 37 is rapidly blown out from the inner wall of the gap 37;
for better discharging, the hair-cleaning bar 37 is arranged obliquely toward the axis of the rotary drum 21, and the oblique structure facilitates the collection of hair impurities to the middle;
the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating bottom plate 35 arranged at the lower end of a rotating cylinder 21, a scraping plate 34 used for scraping the upper surface of a filter plate 39 is arranged below the rotating bottom plate 35, two floating sleeves 47 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upper end of the scraping plate 34, a floating rod is arranged at the upper end hole of the floating sleeve 47 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the floating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating bottom plate 35, the outer side of each floating sleeve 47 is rotatably connected with the end part of a lever 33, the other end of the lever 33 is provided with a pressing block, the lower end of the pressing block is rotatably provided with a pressing bead, a horizontal sliding sleeve is arranged in the middle of the lever 33, the upper end of the horizontal sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with the lower end of a hanging rod, the upper end of the hanging rod is fixedly connected with the rotating bottom plate 35, the right side of the lever 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating bottom plate 35 through a floating spring 46, under the action of the floating spring, the scraping plate 34 is not contacted with the filter plate 39, a buoyancy ring 32 is arranged at the inner wall of a processing box 11 below the lever 33 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the processing box 11 is provided with a supporting block used for supporting the buoyancy ring 32, when the upper end of the filter plate 39 is blocked, the filter plate 39 is lifted up, and the upper end of the lifting plate 39 is continuously, and thus the lifting force of the lifting plate 39 is increased, and the lifting force is caused to the upper end of the filter plate 39 is arranged to the lifting plate 39, and can reach the lifting effect, and the lifting force is down, and the lifting force is caused;
the upper left side of the treatment box 11 is provided with a trigger switch 30 corresponding to the buoyancy ring 32, the trigger switch 30 is electrically connected with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 and the water inlet valve on the water inlet pipe 20, when the buoyancy ring 32 floats to a set position, the water inlet valve on the water inlet pipe 20 is closed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 moves upwards, so that hair is separated from the hair cleaning rod 37, the cleaning operation is realized, and then the discharging door 31 is opened, so that impurities are discharged from the discharge outlet;
the scraping plate 34 is provided with a shearing unit 36 for shearing strip impurities, the shearing unit comprises a plurality of fixed scissors 51 arranged at the upper end of the scraping plate 34, the surface of the scraping plate 34 where the fixed scissors 51 are arranged is provided with a reciprocating slide bar 58 in a sliding manner, the reciprocating slide bar 58 is provided with a plurality of movable scissors 52, the movable scissors 52 and the fixed scissors 51 are distributed at intervals, the right end of the reciprocating slide bar 58 is arranged in a sliding manner with a positioning sleeve 53 on the scraping plate 34, the surface of the reciprocating slide bar 58 inside the positioning sleeve 53 is provided with a reset block 57, the reset block 57 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 53 through a shearing spring 54, the right end of the reciprocating slide bar 58 is provided with a pressing wheel 55 in a rotating manner, the inner wall array of the processing box 11 is provided with a plurality of pressing protrusions 56, when the scraping plate 34 rotates along with the rotating bottom plate 35, the pressing protrusions 56 intermittently generate pushing force to the pressing wheel 55, and then the reciprocating slide along the positioning sleeve 53 in a reciprocating manner with the restoring force of the positioning sleeve 53, so that the movable scissors 52 and the fixed scissors 52 are staggered, the position of the movable scissors 52 and the fixed scissors 21 can fall down from the rotating drum 21 correspondingly;
it should be noted that, the pressing protrusion 56 is in a strip structure, and when the scraping plate 34 floats up and down, the pressing protrusion 56 and the pressing wheel 55 will longitudinally slide relatively;
the medicine adding assembly comprises a medicine box 15 arranged on the right side of a top cover 16, a discharge hole at the lower end of the medicine box 15 is communicated with a horizontally arranged feeding auger 14, the left end of the feeding auger 14 extends into the top cover 16, a first transmission gear 17 is arranged at the upper end of a conveying shaft in the feeding auger 14, a medicine outlet is arranged at the left lower side of the feeding auger 14, a sewage outlet which is vertically downwards arranged is arranged at the inner end of a water inlet pipe 20, a rotary head 19 is rotatably arranged at the position of the sewage outlet, a plurality of drainage branch pipes are distributed on the outer side of the rotary head 19 in an array manner, the diameter of each drainage branch pipe and the tangential surface of the sewage outlet form an acute angle, under the action of reaction force generated by drainage, the rotary head 19 is rapidly rotated, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the rotary head 19, the upper end of the vertical shaft penetrates through a water inlet pipe 20, a second transmission gear 18 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical shaft, the second transmission gear 18 is meshed with the first transmission gear 17, in this way, the rotary head 19 drives the second transmission gear 18 to rotate, the second transmission gear 18 drives the first transmission gear 17 to rotate, and the inner part of the conveying auger 14 is not to be disconnected, and the material is conveyed into the medicine box 11 for sterilizing the inside the medicine box, and the medicine box is not to be sterilized;
the rotary driving piece comprises a driven toothed ring arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the rotary cylinder 21, the driven toothed ring is meshed with the driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is connected with a driving motor 13 for driving the rotary cylinder to rotate, the driving motor 13 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, and the driving gear 12 and the driven toothed ring are matched to drive the rotary cylinder 21 to rotate;
the above embodiment discloses an environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device, wherein, in actual use, sewage enters into a top cover 16 along a water inlet pipe 20, when the sewage passes through a rotary drum 21, hair impurities in the sewage are removed by grids formed by a hair cleaning rod 37, meanwhile, a medicine adding component can continuously add materials into a treatment box 11, so that medicine disinfection treatment of the sewage is realized, filtered impurities can be filtered by a filter plate 39, the filtered sewage can be discharged along a water outlet pipe 41, when the filter plate 39 is blocked, the sewage above the filter plate 39 is continuously increased, a trigger switch 30 is triggered along with the rise of the liquid level, at the moment, a water inlet valve is closed, a pressing ring 29 moves upwards under the action of a hydraulic telescopic rod 23, under the action of a return spring 38, a pressing inclined block 43 can pull out the hair cleaning rod 37 from the rotary drum 21, so that the collected hair impurities can be cleaned, after the hair cleaning rod 37 is pulled out of the rotary drum 21, an exhaust notch 45 can be conducted, at the moment, gas flushed into the pressure storage cavity can be rapidly ejected from the exhaust notch 45, thereby assisting the residual impurities on the bottom of the rotary drum 21 to be discharged conveniently;
the buoyancy ring 32 can rise along with the rise at the same time of the horizontal rising, so that the pushing force is generated to the outer end of the lever 33, the floating sleeve 47 can move downwards under the action of the lever, so that the scraping plate 34 is close to the surface of the filter plate 39, the scraping hole cleaning operation is finished on the filter plate 39, after the hole cleaning is finished, sewage can pass through the filter plate 39, the discharging door 31 is opened, impurities can be discharged along the discharging hole, when the scraping plate 34 rotates along with the rotating bottom plate 35 rapidly, the pushing protrusion 56 can intermittently push the pushing force against the pressing wheel 55, the reciprocating sliding rod 58 can slide along the positioning sleeve 53 in a reciprocating manner, so that the movable scissors 52 and the fixed scissors 51 can cut in a staggered manner, the positions of the movable scissors 52 and the fixed scissors 51 correspond to the projection positions of the rotating cylinder 21, and materials falling from the rotating cylinder 21 can be cut off, so that the discharging is facilitated.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it is intended to cover the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. An environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device comprises a treatment box (11) and a supporting leg (40) arranged at the lower end of the treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the treatment box (11), a rotary cylinder (21) is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet, a sealing bottom plate (42) used for filtering sewage is arranged in the treatment box (11) at the outer side of the lower end of the rotary cylinder (21), the environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device is characterized in that the rotary cylinder (21) is connected with a rotary driving part used for driving the rotary driving part to rotate, a top cover (16) is arranged at the upper end of the treatment box (11) where the feed inlet is arranged, a water inlet pipe (20) used for providing sewage is arranged at the left side of the top cover (16), a water inlet valve used for controlling the on-off of the sewage is arranged on the water inlet pipe (20), a first impurity removing part used for removing the hair is arranged on the rotary cylinder (21), a filter plate (39) used for filtering the sewage is arranged in the treatment box (11) below the sealing bottom plate (42), a drain pipe (41) is arranged on the treatment box (11) at the right lower side of the filter plate (39), a top cover (16) is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (39), a water draining assembly is arranged at the lower side of the filter plate (39), when the filter plate (39) is lifted, and the filter plate (39) is cleaned up, and the upper assembly is high in the filter plate assembly is cleaned, and the upper assembly is prevented from being accumulated, and the upper assembly is caused when the upper assembly is high, and the upper assembly is cleaned, the treatment box (11) is also provided with a medicine adding component for adding medicines into sewage to realize disinfection, the treatment box (11) at the left side of the filter plate (39) is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with a discharge door (31);
the first impurity removing piece comprises a plurality of groups of sliding perforation (44) which are arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder (21), each group of sliding perforation (44) is vertically distributed, each sliding perforation (44) is provided with a hair cleaning rod (37) in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of hair cleaning rods (37) which are distributed in an array mode form a cleaning grid for filtering hair, the outer ends of the hair cleaning rods (37) are fixedly connected with the pressing inclined blocks (43), the outer sides of the pressing inclined blocks (43) are provided with a guide inclined surface, the guide inclined surfaces are curved surfaces, the pressing inclined blocks (43) form an annular structure, each pressing inclined block (43) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotary cylinder (21) through a reset spring (38), under the action of the reset spring (38), the pressing inclined blocks (43) are far away from the rotary cylinder (21), so that the hair cleaning rods (37) are pulled out from the interior of the rotary cylinder (21), the hair cleaning rods (37) are wound in a scraping mode in the process of being convenient for later-stage, the rotary cylinder (21) is provided with a plurality of pressing inclined plates (29) which are arranged on the outer sides of the rotary cylinder (21) and are provided with a plurality of pressing balls (29) in a pressing mode, each pressing ball is matched with the pressing ring (29), the pressing ring (29) is connected with a height adjusting unit for driving the pressing ring to move up and down;
the height adjusting unit comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (23), a lifting cross rod (22) is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (23), a vertical push rod is arranged at the right end of the lifting cross rod (22), the vertical push rod penetrates through a pushing hole at the left upper side of the treatment box (11), a sealing ring is arranged at the pushing hole, and the lower end of the vertical push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing ring (29);
an accumulation cavity is formed among the rotary cylinder (21), the sealing bottom plate (42) and the inner wall of the treatment box (11), an air charging unit for charging air into the accumulation cavity is arranged on the outer side of the treatment box (11), the air charging unit comprises a piston cylinder (26), a piston block (28) is slidably arranged in the piston cylinder (26), the upper end of the piston block (28) is fixedly connected with a piston push rod (24), the upper end of the piston push rod (24) penetrates through the top of the piston cylinder (26) and is in sliding sealing with the piston cylinder (26), the upper end of the piston push rod (24) is fixedly connected with the left end of a lifting cross rod (22), a one-way air inlet pipe (25) for charging air is arranged on the upper left side of the piston cylinder (26), a one-way air discharging pipe (27) for charging air into the accumulation cavity is arranged on the upper right side of the piston cylinder (26), so that when the hydraulic telescopic rod (23) drives the lifting cross rod (22) to move upwards, a hair rod (37) is pulled out of the rotary cylinder (21), the piston block (24) penetrates through the top of the piston cylinder (26) and is communicated with an inner end of the accumulation cavity (45), and a gap (45) is formed in the accumulation cavity by the inner end of the accumulation cavity;
the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating bottom plate (35) arranged at the lower end of a rotating cylinder (21), a scraping plate (34) for scraping the upper surface of a filter plate (39) is arranged below the rotating bottom plate (35), two floating sleeves (47) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upper end of the scraping plate (34), a floating rod is slidably arranged at an upper end hole of each floating sleeve (47), the upper end of each floating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating bottom plate (35), the outer side of each floating sleeve (47) is rotationally connected with the end part of a lever (33), a pressing block is arranged at the other end of each lever (33), a pressing bead is rotationally arranged at the lower end of each pressing block, a horizontal sliding sleeve is arranged in the middle of each lever (33), the upper end of each horizontal sliding sleeve is rotationally connected with the lower end of a hanging rod, the upper end of each hanging rod is fixedly connected with the rotating bottom plate (35), the right side of each lever (33) is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating bottom plate (35) through a floating spring (46), the scraping plate (34) is not contacted with the filter plate (35) under the action of the floating spring (46), and a buoyancy ring (11) is arranged below the lever (33) and provided with a buoyancy ring (32) for processing the inner wall (11);
the upper left side of the processing box (11) is provided with a trigger switch (30) corresponding to the buoyancy ring (32), the trigger switch (30) is electrically connected with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod (23) and the water inlet valve on the water inlet pipe (20), when the buoyancy ring (32) floats to a set position, the water inlet valve on the water inlet pipe (20) is closed, and the hydraulic telescopic rod (23) moves upwards.
2. An environmental integrated wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the hair-cleaning lever (37) is arranged obliquely to the axis of the rotary drum (21), such an oblique structure facilitating the collection of hair impurities to the middle.
3. The environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the scraping plate (34) is provided with a shearing unit (36) for shearing strip impurities, the shearing unit (36) comprises a plurality of fixed scissors (51) arranged at the upper end of the scraping plate (34), the surface of the scraping plate (34) where the fixed scissors (51) are arranged is slidably provided with a reciprocating slide bar (58), the reciprocating slide bar (58) is provided with a plurality of movable scissors (52), the movable scissors (52) and the fixed scissors (51) are distributed at intervals, the right end of the reciprocating slide bar (58) and a positioning sleeve (53) on the scraping plate (34) are slidably arranged, the surface of the reciprocating slide bar (58) inside the positioning sleeve (53) is provided with a reset block (57), the reset block (57) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (53) through a shear spring (54), the right end of the reciprocating slide bar (58) is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel (55), and the inner wall array of the processing box (11) is distributed with a plurality of pressing protrusions (56).
4. The environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the drug adding component comprises a drug box (15) arranged on the right side of a top cover (16), a discharge hole at the lower end of the drug box (15) is communicated with a horizontally arranged feeding auger (14), the left end of the feeding auger (14) extends into the top cover (16), a first transmission gear (17) is arranged at the end part of a conveying shaft inside the feeding auger (14), a drug outlet is arranged at the left lower side of the feeding auger (14), a sewage outlet which is vertically arranged downwards is arranged at the inner end of a water inlet pipe (20), a rotating head (19) is rotatably arranged at the position of the sewage outlet, a plurality of water draining branch pipes are distributed on the outer side of the rotating head (19) in an array mode, and the diameters of the water draining branch pipes and the section of the sewage outlet form an acute angle.
5. The environmental integrated sewage purification treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotary driving member comprises a driven toothed ring provided outside an upper end of the rotary drum (21), the driven toothed ring being intermeshed with the driving gear (12), the driving gear (12) being connected to a driving motor (13) for driving the rotary drum to rotate.
CN202211284422.7A 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Environmental comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment Active CN115417534B (en)

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CN116576603B (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-09-15 北京英沣特能源技术有限公司 Magnetic suspension phase change cooling system
CN117583084A (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-23 江苏淮安华纯环保设备有限公司 Prefilter assembly for sewage filtering treatment

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