CN110252799A - A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110252799A CN110252799A CN201910708795.4A CN201910708795A CN110252799A CN 110252799 A CN110252799 A CN 110252799A CN 201910708795 A CN201910708795 A CN 201910708795A CN 110252799 A CN110252799 A CN 110252799A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- medicament
- cavity
- fixed
- block
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dedicated penetration equipments based on osmosis rehabilitating soil, including shell and the switching chamber being set in the shell, medicament pipe is fixed in the switching chamber roof, the medicament chamber of upward opening is equipped in the medicament pipe, medicament is added in the medicament chamber using preceding, at least two cavitys being connected to the medicament chamber are equipped in the medicament chamber, the perforative permeability hole in left and right is equipped in the switching cavity wall, the infiltration hole number to work in the present invention can be adjusted at any time according to use demand, the scope of application of the equipment of raising, and process is adjusted as automation adjustment, without manually adjusting, pressing mechanism is additionally provided in the present invention, under the action of pressing mechanism, make medicament when permeability hole is discharged with certain pressure, to reach better osmotic effect, in permeability hole usage quantity tune After section, pressing mechanism can follow adjusting, keep pressure when medicament discharge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of soil remediation, specially a kind of dedicated infiltration based on osmosis rehabilitating soil is set
It is standby.
Background technique
The method of soil remediation have it is a variety of, it is one of it is relatively conventional be medicament osmosis, it is more common at present
It is open lower end is multiple permeability holes to be offered on pipe fitting, then in closed pipe fitting insertion soil that penetration mode, which is by upper end,
Medicament is poured into pipe fitting and then realizes medicament by permeability hole and is permeated, existing penetration equipment infiltration hole number is fixed number
Amount, it is difficult to be adjusted at any time according to demand, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dedicated penetration equipments based on osmosis rehabilitating soil, overcome
Above-mentioned problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil of the invention, including shell and it is set to the shell
Switching chamber in body is fixed with medicament pipe in the switching chamber roof, the medicament chamber of upward opening is equipped in the medicament pipe,
Medicament is added in the medicament chamber using preceding, at least two skies being connected to the medicament chamber are equipped in the medicament chamber
Chamber, the perforative permeability hole in left and right is equipped in the switching cavity wall, and the permeability hole is at least arranged two;
Handoff block moving up and down is equipped in the switching chamber, the handoff block can be moved left and right, is equipped in the handoff block
At least two to a side opening connection chamber, at least two to the first of another side opening are equipped in the handoff block and is connected to chambers,
The first connection chamber is connected to described be connected between chamber by intermediate cavity, and valve machine is equipped in the connection chamber, the cavity
Structure, when the cavity is located in the connection chamber, the valve mechanism is opened, and sliding is equipped with activity in the first connection chamber
Pipe, the adjustable pipe are connected between cavity wall with described first and are connected with top pressure spring, after the valve mechanism is opened, the medicine
Medicament in agent chamber passes through the cavity, the connection chamber, the intermediate cavity, the first connection chamber, the adjustable pipe, described
Permeability hole discharge, so that infiltration is in the soil, when needing to adjust the permeability hole usage quantity, the mobile handoff block;
Pressing mechanism is equipped on the upside of the shell, when being permeated, the pressing mechanism pressurizes to the medicament in the medicament chamber,
Make medicament in discharge with certain pressure, after permeability hole usage quantity adjusting, the pressing mechanism can follow tune
Section keeps pressure when medicament discharge.
Further, the valve mechanism includes the fixed block being fixedly installed in the cavity, the fixed block side
End face is fixed with fixed case, and the spring cavity to a side opening is equipped in the fixed case, and sliding, which is equipped with, in the spring cavity connects
Extension bar is connected with connecting spring, is equipped with left and right in the cavity inner wall and runs through between the connecting rod and the spring cavity wall
Through hole, be symmetrically arranged with the exhaust chamber being connected to the cavity in lower wall on the through hole, described connecting rod one end is fixed
Equipped with block, the block is located in the through hole, is fixed with locating piece on the connection cavity wall, in the locating piece
Equipped with the second connection chamber for being connected to chamber connection, be fixed with stop collar on the locating piece.
Further, the pressing mechanism includes the closing cap connecting with the medicament pipe screw thread, is consolidated in the closing cap
Fixed to be equipped with the electric pushrod being located on the upside of the medicament chamber, the push rod on the downside of the electric pushrod extends in the medicament chamber,
The push rod lower end is fixed with the piston being slidably matched with the medicament cavity wall.
Further, upper hopper chute is equipped in the switching chamber roof, sliding is equipped with top shoe in the upper hopper chute, it is described on
Sliding block lower end surface is rotatably equipped with threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly coupled with the handoff block.
Further, it is equipped with upper and lower perforative guide groove in the handoff block, is equipped with sliding slot, institute in the wall of the switching bottom of chamber
The sliding block that is equipped with and can horizontally slip in sliding slot is stated, reset spring, the cunning are connected between the sliding block and the sliding slot inner wall
Block upper surface is fixed with guide rod, and the guide rod upper end, which extends to slide in the guide groove with the guide groove inner wall, to be connected
It connects.
Further, it is fixed with motor in the switching chamber roof, has been connected by power driving shaft on the downside of the motor, institute
It states driving shaft lower end and is fixed with driving gear, be fixed with transmission gear on the threaded rod.
Further, the power cavity being located on the downside of the switching chamber is equipped in the shell, the power cavity bottom wall is fixed
Equipped with motor, it is connected by power dynamic axis on the upside of the motor, sector gear, the power cavity are fixed on the line shaft
Bottom wall rotation is equipped with rotation axis, is fixed with rotation gear in the rotation axis, the rotation axis upper end extends to the switching
In chamber, it is equipped with the cam for being fixedly connected on the rotation axis upper end in the switching chamber, the cam can be with the cunning when rotating
Block offsets.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the infiltration hole number to work in the present invention can carry out at any time according to use demand
Adjustment, the scope of application of the equipment of raising, and adjust process and also set in the present invention for automation adjustment without manually adjusting
There is pressing mechanism, under the action of pressing mechanism, makes medicament when permeability hole is discharged with certain pressure, to reach more preferable
Osmotic effect, after the adjusting of permeability hole usage quantity, pressing mechanism can follow adjustings, pressure when medicament being kept to be discharged.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram at D in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram at E in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-6, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-6 mainly includes shell 10
And it is set to the switching chamber 11 in the shell 10, medicament pipe 40, the medicament are fixed in 11 roof of switching chamber
It is equipped with the medicament chamber 41 of upward opening in pipe 40, medicament is added in the medicament chamber 41 using preceding, in the medicament chamber 41
The cavity 48 being connected to equipped at least two with the medicament chamber 41 is equipped with the perforative permeability hole in left and right in 11 inner wall of switching chamber
14, the permeability hole 14 is at least arranged two;
Handoff block 12 moving up and down is equipped in the switching chamber 11, the handoff block 12 can move left and right, the handoff block
It is equipped at least two connection chambers 29 to a side opening in 12, at least two are equipped in the handoff block 12 to another side opening
First connection chamber 55, the first connection chamber 55 are connected to described be connected between chamber 29 by intermediate cavity 28, the connection chamber 29,
Valve mechanism 91 is equipped in the cavity 48, when the cavity 48 is located in the connection chamber 29, the valve mechanism 91 is opened
It opens, sliding is equipped with adjustable pipe 13 in the first connection chamber 55, and the adjustable pipe 13 is connected between 55 inner wall of chamber with described first
It is connected with top pressure spring 27, after the valve mechanism 91 is opened, medicament in the medicament chamber 41 passes through the cavity 48, described
It is connected to chamber 29, the intermediate cavity 28, the first connection chamber 55, the adjustable pipe 13, the permeability hole 14 to be discharged, to permeate
In the soil, when needing to adjust 14 usage quantity of permeability hole, the mobile handoff block 12;
Pressing mechanism 90 is equipped on the upside of the shell 10, when being permeated, the pressing mechanism 90 is in the medicament chamber 41
Medicament pressurization makes medicament in discharge with certain pressure, after 14 usage quantity of permeability hole adjusting, the pressuring machine
Structure 90 can follow adjusting, keep pressure when medicament discharge.
The valve mechanism 91 includes the fixed block 50 being fixedly installed in the cavity 48,50 1 side of fixed block
Face is fixed with fixed case 49, and the spring cavity 52 to a side opening is equipped in the fixed case 49, is slided in the spring cavity 52
Equipped with connecting rod 53, it is connected with connecting spring 51 between 52 inner wall of the connecting rod 53 and the spring cavity, in the cavity 48
It is equipped with the perforative through hole 54 in left and right in wall, is symmetrically arranged with the drain being connected to the cavity 48 in lower wall on the through hole 54
Chamber 47, described 53 one end of connecting rod are fixed with block 46, and the block 46 is located in the through hole 54, the connection chamber 29
It is fixed with locating piece 43 on inner wall, is equipped in the locating piece 43 and the second connection chamber 44 for being connected to the connection of chamber 29, institute
It states and is fixed with stop collar 45 on locating piece 43.
The pressing mechanism 90 includes the closing cap 36 being threadedly coupled with the medicament pipe 40, is fixed in the closing cap 36
Equipped with the electric pushrod 37 for being located at 41 upside of medicament chamber, the push rod 35 of 37 downside of electric pushrod extends to the medicament
In chamber 41,35 lower end of push rod is fixed with the piston 34 being slidably matched with 41 inner wall of medicament chamber.
Upper hopper chute 42 is equipped in 11 roof of switching chamber, sliding is equipped with top shoe 33 in the upper hopper chute 42, it is described on
33 lower end surface of sliding block is rotatably equipped with threaded rod 19, and the threaded rod 19 is threadedly coupled with the handoff block 12.
It is equipped with upper and lower perforative guide groove 39 in the handoff block 12, is equipped with sliding slot 15, institute in 11 bottom wall of switching chamber
The sliding block 16 that is equipped with and can horizontally slip in sliding slot 15 is stated, is connected with reset spring between 15 inner wall of the sliding block 16 and the sliding slot
17,16 upper surface of sliding block is fixed with guide rod 26,26 upper end of guide rod extend in the guide groove 39 with institute
39 inner wall of guide groove is stated to be slidably connected.
It is fixed with motor 32 in 11 roof of switching chamber, driving shaft 31, institute have been connected by power on the downside of the motor 32
It states 31 lower end of driving shaft and is fixed with driving gear 30, be fixed with transmission gear 18 on the threaded rod 19.
The power cavity 25 for being located at 11 downside of switching chamber is equipped in the shell 10,25 bottom wall of the power cavity fixation is set
There is motor 22, dynamic axis 20 is connected by power on the upside of the motor 22, sector gear 21, institute are fixed on the line shaft 20
It states the rotation of 25 bottom wall of power cavity and is equipped with rotation axis 23, rotation gear 24, the rotation axis 23 are fixed in the rotation axis 23
Upper end extends in the switching chamber 11, is equipped with the cam for being fixedly connected on 23 upper end of rotation axis in the switching chamber 11
38, the cam 38 can offset when rotating with the sliding block 16.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
1. closed rotary lid 36 is detached from closing cap 36 and medicament pipe 40;
2. medicament will be added in medicament chamber 41, after medicament adds, piston 34 is filled in medicament chamber 41, closing cap 36 is pacified
Loaded on medicament pipe 40;
3. shell 10 is inserted into soil, when original state, only the two of top side permeability hole 14 discharges medicament, can be according to need
Seek the usage quantity of adjustment permeability hole 14;
4. when adjustment, starting motor 22, motor 22 drives sector gear 21 to rotate by line shaft 20, sector gear 21 and rotation
Gear 24 engages, and rotation gear 24 drives rotation axis 23 to rotate, and rotation axis 23 is rotated with moving cam 38, under the action of cam 38
It is located remotely from each other left and right sliding block 16;
5. sliding block 16 drives left and right handoff block 12 to be located remotely from each other by guide rod 26, sector gear 21 and rotation gear 24 are de- at this time
From engagement, transmission gear 18 is engaged with driving gear 30;
6. the starting of motor 32 drives driving gear 30 to rotate by driving shaft 31, driving gear 30 is rotated with nutating gear 18,
Transmission gear 18 drives the rotation of threaded rod 19 to move downward handoff block 12, needs just to make several centres using several permeability holes 14
Chamber 28 is aligned with cavity 48;
7. after handoff block 12 declines, motor 32 is closed, starting motor 22 nibbles sector gear 21 with rotation gear 24 again
It closes, makes the rotation of cam 38 to initial position, sliding block 16 drives guide rod 26 to be back to initial position;
8. the connection chamber 29 wraps up the cavity 48, in the insertion of the cavity 48 connection chamber 29, locating piece 43 is by block 46
Into cavity 48, the second connection chamber 44 is connected to exhaust chamber 47 for press, so that it is connected to intermediate cavity 28 with medicament chamber 41, medicament chamber
Medicament in 41 is connected to chamber 44 by cavity 48, exhaust chamber 47, second, connection chamber 29, the connection of intermediate cavity 28, first chamber 55, lives
Dynamic pipe 13, which enters in permeability hole 14, is then discharged out infiltration in the soil;
9. electric pushrod 37 according to medicament chamber 41 and be connected to chamber 29 be connected to quantity regulating piston 34 push power, medicament chamber 41 and even
The connection of cavity 29 quantity is more, and the lower amount of pressure of piston 34 is bigger, so that the pressure for being subject to the medicament in medicament chamber 41 is bigger, protects
While having demonstrate,proved the increase of medicament discharge rate, pressure when medicament is discharged is constant, reaches higher osmotic effect.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil, including shell and the switching being set in the shell
Chamber is fixed with medicament pipe in the switching chamber roof, the medicament chamber of upward opening is equipped in the medicament pipe, using preceding by medicine
Agent is added in the medicament chamber, it is characterised in that: at least two skies being connected to the medicament chamber are equipped in the medicament chamber
Chamber, the perforative permeability hole in left and right is equipped in the switching cavity wall, and the permeability hole is at least arranged two;
Handoff block moving up and down is equipped in the switching chamber, the handoff block can be moved left and right, is equipped in the handoff block
At least two to a side opening connection chamber, at least two to the first of another side opening are equipped in the handoff block and is connected to chambers,
The first connection chamber is connected to described be connected between chamber by intermediate cavity, and valve machine is equipped in the connection chamber, the cavity
Structure, when the cavity is located in the connection chamber, the valve mechanism is opened, and sliding is equipped with activity in the first connection chamber
Pipe, the adjustable pipe are connected between cavity wall with described first and are connected with top pressure spring, after the valve mechanism is opened, the medicine
Medicament in agent chamber passes through the cavity, the connection chamber, the intermediate cavity, the first connection chamber, the adjustable pipe, described
Permeability hole discharge, so that infiltration is in the soil, when needing to adjust the permeability hole usage quantity, the mobile handoff block;
Pressing mechanism is equipped on the upside of the shell, when being permeated, the pressing mechanism pressurizes to the medicament in the medicament chamber,
Make medicament in discharge with certain pressure, after permeability hole usage quantity adjusting, the pressing mechanism can follow tune
Section keeps pressure when medicament discharge.
2. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating valve mechanism includes the fixed block being fixedly installed in the cavity, and one side end face of fixed block is fixed with fixed case,
The spring cavity to a side opening is equipped in the fixed case, sliding is equipped with connecting rod, the connecting rod and institute in the spring cavity
It states and is connected with connecting spring between spring cavity wall, the perforative through hole in left and right, the through hole are equipped in the cavity inner wall
The exhaust chamber being connected to the cavity is symmetrically arranged in upper lower wall, described connecting rod one end is fixed with block, the block position
In the through hole, it is fixed with locating piece on the connection cavity wall, is equipped in the locating piece and connects with the chamber that is connected to
Logical second is connected to chamber, is fixed with stop collar on the locating piece.
3. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating pressing mechanism includes the closing cap connecting with the medicament pipe screw thread, is fixed in the closing cap positioned at the medicament chamber
The electric pushrod of upside, the push rod on the downside of the electric pushrod extend in the medicament chamber, and the push rod lower end is fixed with
The piston being slidably matched with the medicament cavity wall.
4. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is equipped with upper hopper chute in switching chamber roof, sliding is equipped with top shoe in the upper hopper chute, and the top shoe lower end surface is rotatable
Equipped with threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly coupled with the handoff block.
5. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is equipped with upper and lower perforative guide groove in handoff block, sliding slot is equipped in the wall of the switching bottom of chamber, being equipped in the sliding slot can control
The sliding block of sliding is connected with reset spring between the sliding block and the sliding slot inner wall, the upper end of slide block face, which is fixed with, leads
To bar, the guide rod upper end extends in the guide groove and is slidably connected with the guide groove inner wall.
6. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is fixed with motor in switching chamber roof, driving shaft has been connected by power on the downside of the motor, the driving shaft lower end fixation is set
There is driving gear, is fixed with transmission gear on the threaded rod.
7. a kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute
The power cavity for being equipped with and being located on the downside of the switching chamber in shell is stated, the power cavity bottom wall is fixed with motor, on the motor
Side is connected by power dynamic axis, and sector gear is fixed on the line shaft, and the power cavity bottom wall rotation is equipped with rotation axis,
Rotation gear is fixed in the rotation axis, the rotation axis upper end extends in the switching chamber, sets in the switching chamber
There is the cam for being fixedly connected on the rotation axis upper end, the cam can offset when rotating with the sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910708795.4A CN110252799A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910708795.4A CN110252799A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil |
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CN110252799A true CN110252799A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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CN201910708795.4A Withdrawn CN110252799A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of dedicated penetration equipment based on osmosis rehabilitating soil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115739962A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-03-07 | 南京晓庄学院 | Multilayer permeation type soil remediation equipment and remediation method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910708795.4A patent/CN110252799A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115739962A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-03-07 | 南京晓庄学院 | Multilayer permeation type soil remediation equipment and remediation method |
CN115739962B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-06-06 | 南京晓庄学院 | Multilayer permeable soil restoration equipment and restoration method |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |
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