CN115736646A - Driving mechanism capable of shifting frying pan in intelligent cooker - Google Patents
Driving mechanism capable of shifting frying pan in intelligent cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN115736646A CN115736646A CN202211623611.2A CN202211623611A CN115736646A CN 115736646 A CN115736646 A CN 115736646A CN 202211623611 A CN202211623611 A CN 202211623611A CN 115736646 A CN115736646 A CN 115736646A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and discloses a driving mechanism capable of enabling a wok to shift in an intelligent cooking machine, which comprises a left supporting beam and a right supporting beam which are used for bearing a wok component and are respectively arranged on a left stand and a right stand of the cooking machine in an upward inclined manner, a screw rod transmission mechanism arranged on the corresponding supporting beam and a driving device for driving the two screw rod transmission mechanisms to synchronously act. The driving mechanism capable of shifting the frying pan can ensure that the frying pan component does stable linear motion in the inclined direction, improves the stability of the driving mechanism and brings good experience to users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a driving mechanism capable of enabling a frying pan to move in an intelligent frying machine.
Background
At present, intelligent cooking machine on the market contains the frying pan subassembly usually, to automatic unloader, the lid of throwing the material in the frying pan subassembly close pot lid device etc. on the frying pan subassembly, at the culinary art in-process, the frying pan subassembly need shift and cook with other part cooperation, the mobile control device of current control frying pan subassembly aversion often brings not good experience sense for the user in the use.
The patent of the present applicant's previously granted Chinese utility model discloses a wok movement control device (its patent application number is CN201721459109.7, the name: a wok movement control device and a wok device suitable for a full-automatic cooking machine), which comprises a main driving screw rod, an auxiliary driving screw rod, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating assembly and two movement connecting pieces, wherein the two movement connecting pieces are used for being connected with two sides of a wok, the first end of the main driving screw rod is connected with one of the movement connecting pieces, and the first end of the auxiliary driving screw rod is connected with the other movement connecting piece; the second end of main drive lead screw is connected with the second end of vice drive lead screw through synchronous rotating assembly, and driving motor drive main drive lead screw rotates, and this application can realize that the frying pan device removes, but it exists following not enoughly:
the upper end of the movable connecting piece is in a suspended state, the structure is unstable, when the movable connecting piece is driven by the screw rod to move up and down, the movable connecting piece bears the weight of the wok, and the upper end of the movable connecting piece is not supported, so that the movable connecting piece is greatly shaken left and right in the horizontal direction, further the driving mechanism is deformed, transmission noise is generated, and bad experience is brought to a user while the performance of the part is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a driving mechanism for a wok to shift, which is used in an intelligent cooker and can ensure that a wok component can do stable linear motion in the inclined direction and has low noise.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a driving mechanism capable of shifting a frying pan in an intelligent frying machine, which comprises a left supporting beam and a right supporting beam which are used for bearing a frying pan component and are respectively arranged on a left stand and a right stand of the frying machine in an upward inclined manner, a screw rod transmission mechanism arranged on the corresponding supporting beam and a driving device for driving the two screw rod transmission mechanisms to synchronously act, wherein the screw rod transmission mechanism is connected to the corresponding supporting beam through a lower guide sliding mechanism, a positioning beam which ensures that the frying pan component moves in a stable linear motion manner in the inclined direction and is parallel to the supporting beam is arranged above each supporting beam, and the positioning beam is connected with the corresponding screw rod transmission mechanism through an upper guide sliding mechanism.
Preferably, screw drive mechanism includes upper bracket, lower carriage, lead screw, cup joints the nut on the lead screw and the connecting piece of being connected with this nut, upper bracket and lower carriage rigid coupling are on the supporting beam that corresponds, the lead screw cross-over connection parallels between upper bracket and lower carriage and with the supporting beam that corresponds, the connecting piece pass through the back shaft with the frying pan subassembly is connected.
Preferably, go up direction slide mechanism and include upper guideway and two positioning pulley, the upper guideway is followed the lower surface of locating beam protruding downwards establish and with locating beam integrated into one piece, positioning pulley installs on the connecting piece and with upper guideway sliding connection.
Preferably, lower direction slide mechanism includes lower guideway and two positioning pulley, the lower guideway is along corresponding the upper surface of a supporting beam upwards protruding establish and with a supporting beam integrated into one piece, positioning pulley installs on the connecting piece and with lower guideway sliding connection.
Preferably, the driving device is two hall motors, and the two hall motors respectively drive one and the other of the two lead screw transmission mechanisms.
Preferably, one of the support shafts is connected with a station motor which drives the frying pan assembly to rotate by taking the support shaft as a shaft through a worm gear transmission device, and the other support shaft is provided with a station inspection device for detecting the rotating position of the frying pan assembly; the connecting piece is composed of two substrates which are separately arranged and have the same outline shape and structure, the two substrates are fixedly connected through bolts, the opposite surfaces of the two substrates are provided with an assembly worm wheel and a worm, the mounting position of the nut and a channel for the screw rod to pass through, or the opposite surfaces of the two substrates are provided with an assembly station detection device, the mounting position of the nut and a channel for the screw rod to pass through.
Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two substrates are provided with circular grooves coaxial with the support shaft, two bearings are respectively arranged on the two sides of the worm wheel on the support shaft, and each bearing is embedded in the corresponding circular groove.
Preferably, the station motor is a motor with a Hall sensor; the station detection device comprises an annular mounting plate, a first travel switch fixedly connected to the mounting plate and located near the supporting shaft, and a first baffle fixedly connected to the supporting shaft and arranged along the radial direction of the supporting shaft in a protruding mode and used for touching the first travel switch to obtain a zero reference signal of the Hall sensor.
Preferably, a second travel switch and a third travel switch which limit the rotation position of the wok component through the touch of the first baffle plate are arranged on the mounting plate and near the support shaft.
Preferably, the four positioning pulleys are installed on the top edge and the bottom edge of the base plate in pairs respectively, and the shape enclosed by the four positioning pulleys is quadrilateral.
According to the invention, the screw rod transmission mechanism for driving the wok component to move is limited between the corresponding supporting beam and the positioning beam through the lower guide sliding mechanism and the upper guide sliding mechanism, so that the wok component is ensured to do stable linear motion in the inclined direction, the noise generated by the shake of the screw rod transmission mechanism in the transmission process or the deformation of the screw rod transmission mechanism is avoided, the stability of the driving mechanism is improved, and meanwhile, good experience is brought to a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the intelligent cooker of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the intelligent cooker of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the intelligent cooker of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the drive mechanism mounted on the left side of the intelligent cooker for displacing the pan;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the drive mechanism for displacing the pan of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a station checking device of a driving mechanism which is arranged on the right side of the intelligent cooker and can shift a frying pan;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism which is arranged on the left side of the intelligent cooker and can shift a frying pan.
In the figure, a screw rod transmission mechanism 11, an upper support frame 11, a lower support frame 12, a ball screw 13, a nut 14, a substrate 15, a circular concave position 151, a circular groove 1511, a bearing 1512, a support column 1513, a U-shaped groove 152, a nut installation position 153, a channel 154, a half-open concave position 155, a shaft hole 156, an oblique beam 16, an upper guide sliding mechanism 2, an upper guide rail 21, a positioning pulley 22, a lower guide sliding mechanism 3, a lower guide rail 31, a hall motor 41, a limit switch 42, a left support beam 5, a right support beam 6, a positioning beam 7, a worm gear transmission 88, a worm 81, a worm gear 82, a station motor 83, a station detection device 9, a mounting plate 91, a first stroke switch 92, a second stroke switch 93, a third stroke switch 94, a first baffle 95, a wok component 200, a support shaft 201, a left support shaft 2011, a right support shaft 2012, an intelligent wok frying machine 100, a left frame 101, a right frame 102, and an inner shell 103.
Detailed Description
The driving mechanism for displacing the wok in the intelligent cooker 100 of the invention can make the wok assembly 200 perform stable linear motion in the inclined direction, so that the wok assembly 200 is matched with other components (such as a cooker cover device) in the intelligent cooker 100 for cooking.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the driving mechanism comprises a left supporting beam 5, a right supporting beam 6, a positioning beam 7 disposed in parallel above the corresponding supporting beam and capable of ensuring the wok assembly 200 to move in a manner of stable linear motion in an inclined direction, a screw rod transmission mechanism 1 mounted on the corresponding supporting beam, a lower guide sliding mechanism 3, an upper guide sliding mechanism 2, and a driving device for driving the two screw rod transmission mechanisms 1 to move synchronously.
1. Left support beam 5 and right support beam 6
As shown in fig. 2-3, the left support beam 5 and the right support beam 6 are inclined upwards and are respectively disposed on the left frame 101 and the right frame 102 of the cooking machine, the left support beam 5 and the right support beam 6 are parallel, preferably, the left support beam 5 and the right support beam 6 are inclined upwards from front to back (taking fig. 1 as an example, wherein the upper, lower, left and right are respectively the upper, lower, left and right of each component in the cooking machine, the direction pointing to the paper plane is the back of each component of the cooking machine, and the side facing the observer is the front and the same below), the left support beam 5 and the right support beam 6 are used for mounting the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 and transmitting the gravity of the whole driving mechanism and the frying pan assembly 200 to the frame of the cooking machine.
2. Positioning beam 7
The number of the positioning beams 7 is two, the two positioning beams 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left frame 101 and the right frame 102 and are parallelly arranged above the supporting beams on the corresponding sides, and the positioning beams 7 are arranged above the left supporting beam 5 and the right supporting beam 6 to limit the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 between the positioning beams 7 and the supporting beams on the corresponding sides, so that the wok assembly 200 is ensured to move in a stable linear motion mode in the inclined direction.
3. Screw rod transmission mechanism 1
All be equipped with on a left side supporting beam 5 and a right side supporting beam 6 lead screw drive mechanism 1, as shown in fig. 1, frying pan subassembly 200 sets up in the cavity that intelligent cooking machine 100 inner shell 103 encloses and closes, and frying pan subassembly 200 connects on the lead screw drive mechanism 1 that corresponds the side through the back shaft 201 that sets up in its both sides, and the concrete structure is as follows:
two back shafts 201 are left back shaft 2011 and right back shaft 2012 respectively, two back shaft 201 passes inner shell 103 both sides limit respectively and installs the lead screw drive mechanism 1 on left branch supporting beam 5 and right branch supporting beam 6 and meet in order to put on the shelf frying pan subassembly 200 in the cavity, this lead screw drive mechanism 1 be used for with frying pan subassembly 200 is connected on left branch supporting frame and the right branch supporting frame and drive frying pan subassembly 200 carries out the straight line and shifts.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the screw transmission mechanism 1 includes an upper support frame 11, a lower support frame 12, a screw, a nut 14, and a connecting member connected to the nut 14, the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are fixedly connected to the corresponding support beams, and when the two sets of screw transmission mechanisms 1 are installed in place, the projections of the two screws on the planes parallel to the left and right sides of the inner shell 103 are overlapped.
For the convenience of describing the screw driving mechanism 1, the screw driving mechanism 1 mounted on the left support beam 5 is referred to as a left screw driving mechanism, and the screw driving mechanism 1 mounted on the right support beam 6 is referred to as a right screw driving mechanism, and the screw driving mechanism 1 will be described in detail below.
1. An upper support frame 11 and a lower support frame 12
As shown in fig. 4, the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are made of aluminum alloy, preferably, the lower ends of the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are fixedly connected to the support beams on the corresponding sides, and the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 are arranged at intervals, preferably, the upper end of the upper support frame 11 is arranged in a suspended manner, and the upper end of the lower support frame 12 extends upwards and is fixedly connected to the corresponding positioning beam 7.
2. Screw mandrel
Preferably, the screw is a ball screw 13 with small moving resistance, the front end of the ball screw 13 is fixedly connected to the lower support frame 12 through a bearing, and the rear end of the ball screw 13 is fixedly connected to the upper support frame 11 through a bearing, so that the ball screw 13 is bridged between the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 and is parallel to the support beam.
The nut 14 is sleeved on the ball screw 13.
3. Connecting piece
The connecting piece plays the effect of connecting ball screw 13 and frying pan subassembly 200, ball screw 13 runs through the connecting piece, just nut 14 inlays in the connecting piece, back shaft 201 is connected on the connecting piece, it is right under ball screw 13 and nut 14 effect thereby it drives frying pan subassembly 200 and removes to carry out the transmission to the connecting piece.
Preferably, in order to realize that the wok assembly 200 can rotate by taking the support shaft 201 as an axis so as to rotate the wok mouth to different stations to be matched with other parts for cooking, the worm and gear transmission device 8 and the station detection device 9 are respectively embedded on the connecting piece of the left screw rod transmission mechanism and the connecting piece of the right screw rod transmission mechanism.
1) The worm and gear transmission device 8 is composed of a worm wheel and a worm 81, and the worm and gear transmission device 8 is used for connecting the left support shaft 2011 with the station motor 83 (the station motor 83 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting piece), so that the station motor 83 drives the wok assembly 200 to rotate around the support shaft 201;
4) As shown in fig. 6, the station detection device 9 is disposed on the right support shaft 2012 and is used for detecting a rotation position of the wok assembly 200 so as to rotate the wok assembly 200 and place the wok assembly at a set station (the set station includes a food material blanking station, a wok cover closing station, a dish discharging station, a wok washing station, etc.).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the connecting member is composed of two substrates 15 which are separately arranged and have the same outer contour shape and structure, a plurality of concave positions which are matched with the outer contours of the worm wheel, the worm 81, the nut 14 and the ball screw 13 are respectively recessed towards the other surfaces of the two substrates 15, the two substrates 15 are mirror-symmetrical, the two substrates 15 are fixedly connected through bolts, and the concave positions at the opposite positions on the two substrates 15 surround to form a mounting position for mounting the worm wheel, the worm 81 and the nut 14 and a channel 154 for the ball screw 13 to pass through.
Or, the opposite surfaces of the two substrates 15 are provided with an assembly station detection device 9, a mounting position of the nut 14 and a channel 154 (as shown in fig. 6) for the ball screw 13 to pass through, the mounting positions for mounting the worm wheel and the worm 81 and the mounting positions for mounting the station detection device 9 are set as a universal mounting position on the connecting piece, when the worm wheel and worm transmission device 8 is mounted on the mounting position of the connecting piece of the left screw transmission mechanism, the station detection device 9 is mounted on the mounting position corresponding to the connecting piece of the right screw transmission mechanism 1, and the structure can save the mold opening cost.
As shown in fig. 5, the nut mounting position 153 and the channel 154 for the ball screw 13 to pass through are both located at the lower part of the base plate 15, specifically, in the present invention, the cross section of the outer wall of the nut 14 along the vertical plane to the axis thereof is square, the corresponding nut mounting position 153 is a square structure adapted to the nut mounting position to limit the connection between the nut 14 and the base plate 15, preferably, the nut mounting position 153 is located at the middle position of the lower part of the base plate 15, the channel 154 passes through the base plate 15 from front to back and is communicated with the nut mounting position 153, and the ball screw 13 passes through the channel 154 to be in transmission connection with the nut 14.
Through set up in base plate 15 inside with nut installation position 153 of nut 14 adaptation, it can be with nut 14 and base plate 15 spacing connection, can make nut 14 have the degree of freedom that can relative motion in with ball screw 13 transmission process simultaneously, avoid ball screw 13 to appear three point fixation and lead to the card to die.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the mounting position for mounting the worm wheel is formed by enclosing a circular concave position 151 arranged in the middle of the two base plates 15, a U-shaped groove 152 is arranged on the upper portion of the circular concave position 151, the U-shaped groove 152 penetrates through the front side or the rear side of the base plate 15, in the present invention, the U-shaped groove 152 penetrates through the front side of the base plate 15, the worm 81 is rotatably mounted in a space enclosed by the U-shaped groove 152 through bearings arranged at both ends of the worm 81, the front end of the worm 81 penetrates through the base plate 15 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a station motor 83 mounted on the front side of the base plate 15, the worm wheel 82 is accommodated in the space enclosed by the circular concave position 151 and is meshed with the worm 81, one end of a left support shaft 2011 penetrates through the center of the worm wheel 82 and is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 82, and the other end of the left support shaft 2011 extends towards the direction of the inner shell 103 and penetrates through the inner shell 103 to be connected with the wok assembly 200.
Preferably, the station motor 83 is a motor with a hall sensor.
A circular groove 1511 coaxial with the support shaft 201 is arranged on the bottom surface of the circular concave 151 (the concave opening surface is the top, and the surface opposite to the opening surface is the bottom), two sides of the worm gear 82 on the left support shaft 2011 are respectively provided with a bearing 1512, each bearing 1512 is embedded in the corresponding circular groove 1511, the left support shaft 2011 can freely rotate relative to the substrate 15 through the bearings 1512, and friction is reduced while the gravity of the wok assembly 200 is transmitted to the substrate 15.
According to the invention, the support shaft 201 directly replaces a worm wheel shaft to be fixedly connected with the worm wheel 82, and the bearings 1512 are arranged on the two sides of the worm wheel 82 and sleeved on the support shaft 201 to transmit the gravity of the support shaft 201 to the substrate 15, so that the situation that the station motor 83 needs to drive the support shaft 201 to rotate and simultaneously needs to bear the gravity of the wok assembly 200 transmitted from the support shaft 201 is avoided, the service life of the station motor 83 is not favorable, and the output shaft is easy to deform after long-term use.
As shown in fig. 6, the station detection device 9 includes an annular mounting plate 91 sleeved on the right support shaft 2012, a first travel switch 92 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 91 and located near the right support shaft 2012, and a first baffle 95 fixedly connected to the right support shaft 2012 and protruding outward along the radial direction of the right support shaft 2012, the mounting plate 91 and the first baffle 95 are accommodated in the circular recess 151, the first baffle 95 is located on one side of the mounting plate 91 where the first travel switch 92 is located, the mounting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular recess 151 through a support column 1513, the first baffle 95 can rotate synchronously with the right support shaft 2012, bearings 1512 are respectively located on two sides of the mounting plate 91 on the right support shaft 2012, the two bearings 1512 are respectively located in the circular recesses 1511 of the two substrates 15, after the mounting is completed, contacts of the first travel switch 92 are distributed on a movement track of the first baffle 95, the station motor 83 drives the wok assembly 200 to rotate, the right support shaft rotates to drive the first baffle 95 to rotate so as to trigger the first travel switch 92 (the left support shaft 2011 and the left support shaft 2011 is a hall rotation signal to control the wok to perform a wok rotation reference signal acquisition by the hall sensor 2012, and the drive the wok to perform a wok rotation.
Further, for realizing the safety and reliability of the wok component 200 during rotation at different stations, a second travel switch 93 and a third travel switch 94 are further arranged on the mounting plate 91 and near the right support shaft 2012, the first travel switch 92, the second travel switch 93 and the third travel switch 94 are distributed circumferentially, and when the wok component 200 rotates beyond the boundary position set by the wok stations, the first baffle 95 touches any one of the second travel switch 93 and the third travel switch 94, namely, sends a signal to stop the hall motor 41, namely, the wok component 200 stops rotating.
The connecting piece integrates the components which are in transmission fit with the connecting piece into the connecting piece, so that the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 is more stable in structure, neat in appearance, space-saving, low in assembly precision requirement of fit among the components and suitable for batch production.
4. Lower guide slide mechanism 3
In order to enable the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 to drive the wok component 200 to do directional movement, the left support beam 5 and the right support beam 6 are both provided with a lower guide sliding mechanism 3, and the lower guide sliding mechanism 3 comprises a lower guide rail 31 and two positioning pulleys 22.
Two semi-open concave positions 155 are arranged on the bottom edges of the two substrates 15 at intervals, shaft holes 156 are arranged in the semi-open concave positions 155, when the two substrates 15 are connected, the two semi-open concave positions 155 at corresponding positions on the two substrates 15 form a space for accommodating the positioning pulley 22, a rotating shaft of the positioning pulley 22 is fixedly connected in the shaft holes 156 so as to fix the positioning pulley 22 in the space in a manner of freely rotating around the rotating shaft, and the two positioning pulleys 22 are both positioned below the ball screw 13.
The lower guide rail 31 is arranged along the upper surface of the corresponding support beam in an upward protruding mode and is integrally formed with the support beam, the cross section of the guide rail is arc-shaped, and the positioning pulley 22 is connected with the lower guide rail 31 in a sliding mode.
This structure sets up positioning pulley 22 through the below at base plate 15, with the below sliding connection of base plate 15 on the supporting beam that corresponds to make base plate 15 carry out directional removal, adopt gliding mode simultaneously at screw drive mechanism 1 drive frying pan subassembly 200 in-process that rises or descends, reducible resistance reduces the energy consumption, has reduced the assembly requirement simultaneously.
5. Upper guide sliding mechanism 2
The upper guiding sliding mechanism 2 is used for connecting the upper end of the base plate 15 to the corresponding positioning beam 7 in a sliding manner, so that the lead screw transmission mechanism 1 is kept stable and does not shake in the transmission process, and the wok component 200 is further ensured to move in a stable linear motion manner in the inclined direction.
The upper guide sliding mechanism 2 comprises an upper guide rail 21 and two positioning pulleys 22, the upper guide rail 21 is arranged along the lower surface of the positioning beam 7 in a downward protruding mode and is integrally formed with the positioning beam 7, and the section of the guide rail is arc-shaped.
The positioning pulleys 22 are installed in the same installation mode as the positioning pulleys 22 in the lower guide sliding mechanism 3, after the positioning pulleys 22 in the upper guide sliding mechanism 2 and the lower guide sliding mechanism 3 are all installed, four positioning pulleys 22 are installed on the top edge and the bottom edge of the substrate 15 in a pairwise mode, and the shape of the surrounding of the four positioning pulleys 22 is quadrilateral.
The distribution of the positions of the four positioning pulleys 22 on the base plate 15 meets the following condition:
for convenience of description, as shown in fig. 7, the positioning pulleys 22 located at the front and rear of the lower guide slide mechanism 3 are referred to as a wheel D and a wheel C, respectively, the positioning pulleys 22 located at the front and rear of the upper guide slide mechanism 2 are referred to as a wheel B and a wheel a, respectively, and the wheel a, the wheel B, the wheel C, the wheel D, the nut 14, and the worm wheel 82 are regarded as being in the same plane.
The axle center of the supporting shaft 201 is used as a central point, a perpendicular line perpendicular to the supporting beam is led from the central point to the supporting beam on the corresponding side, the D wheel and the C wheel are respectively positioned on two sides of the perpendicular line, the B wheel and the A wheel are respectively positioned on two sides of the reverse extension line of the perpendicular line, and the distance H from the intersection point of the perpendicular line and the supporting beam to the D wheel d Greater than the distance H from the intersection point to the C wheel c Preferably, H d Is H c 2-4 times of the total weight of the composition;
this setting can improve the stability of actuating mechanism operation greatly.
6. Drive device
The driving device is two Hall motors 41, the two Hall motors 41 are correspondingly installed on the upper supporting frame 11 on the left supporting beam 5 and the right supporting beam 6, the output shafts of the Hall motors 41 are connected with the rear ends of the screw rods, the two Hall motors 41 are all connected with a main control circuit of the cooking machine, the two screw rods are driven to synchronously rotate through the two Hall motors 41, and then the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 drives the frying pan assembly 200 to move in a linear mode in the cooking machine.
Two hall motor 41 can direct control the motion stroke that frying pan subassembly 200 moved up and moved down (and control frying pan group will move up to the position that closes with the pot cover lid, or control frying pan subassembly 200 and move down to the position of opening the pot cover), be equipped with simultaneously on screw drive 1 with hall motor 41 complex detection device, it is specific, in arbitrary screw drive 1 go up the bracing beam and the bracing beam orientation a side of base plate 15 is installed respectively and is used for responding to frying pan subassembly 200 position and is used for sending hall motor 41 zero position reference signal's limit switch 42, if when base plate 15 motion touches the limit switch 42 of installing on last bracing beam, then show that frying pan subassembly 200 shifts and surpasss the regulation position, and master control circuit control hall motor 41 stop work this moment avoids producing mechanical shock.
When the substrate 15 moves to touch a limit switch 42 arranged on a lower supporting beam, a signal is sent to a main control circuit, and the position is used as the zero position reference of the Hall motor 41; in the process of synchronous displacement of the two screw rod transmission mechanisms 1, if the Hall number deviation of the two Hall motors 41 is larger than a set value, it is judged that the two screw rod transmission mechanisms 1 do not synchronously ascend or synchronously descend, and the master control circuit controls the two screw rod transmission mechanisms to stop working.
7. Mounting means
The driving mechanism can be assembled into a standardized module on line and then installed on a rack of the cooking machine, the driving mechanism is integrally installed and modularized, production and assembly are facilitated, and the driving mechanism comprises the following specific installation steps:
1. installing a driving motor with a Hall and a travel switch on the corresponding upper support frame 11, and fixedly connecting the rear end of the ball screw 13 with an output shaft of the driving motor with the Hall;
2. assembling the positioning pulley 22, the station motor 83, the nut 14 and the ball screw 13 with the substrate 15;
3. fixedly connecting the front end of the screw rod on the lower support frame 12;
4. an upper guide rail 21 on the positioning beam 7 is arranged on the positioning pulley 22 to be in sliding connection, and the positioning beam 7 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12 (when the upper end of the upper support frame 11 is suspended, an inclined beam 16 fixedly connected between the positioning beam 7 and the support beam is additionally arranged);
5. and the lower guide rail 31 on the corresponding support beam is connected with the positioning pulley 22 in a sliding way, and the support beam is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12.
According to the invention, the screw rod transmission mechanism 1, the upper guide sliding mechanism 2, the lower guide sliding mechanism 3, the driving motor, the positioning beam 7 and the supporting beam are installed into a whole, then the driving mechanism can be produced in a modularized manner in the batch production process, and finally the driving mechanism and the cooking machine are assembled to complete the assembly of the parts, so that the improvement of the production efficiency and the product stability are facilitated.
According to the invention, the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 is positioned between the corresponding supporting beam and the positioning beam 7 in a sliding connection mode through the lower guide sliding mechanism and the upper guide sliding mechanism 2, so that the screw rod transmission mechanism 1 makes directional linear motion, the noise caused by shaking in the motion process is avoided, meanwhile, the friction in the transmission process can be reduced in the sliding connection mode, and the energy consumption is saved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can make actuating mechanism that frying pan shifted in intelligence cooking machine, its is including accepting the frying pan subassembly and setting up respectively and be ascending left branch supporting beam, the right branch supporting beam of slope, install the screw drive mechanism on corresponding a supporting beam and drive the drive arrangement of two screw drive mechanism synchronization motion on frying pan left side frame and right side frame, its characterized in that, screw drive mechanism connects on the supporting beam that corresponds through direction slide mechanism down, and the top of every supporting beam is equipped with the locating beam who ensures that the frying pan subassembly removes and be parallel with this supporting beam with steady linear motion's mode in the incline direction, and the locating beam is connected with the screw drive mechanism that corresponds through last direction slide mechanism.
2. The intelligent cooker as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw driving mechanism comprises an upper support frame, a lower support frame, a screw, a nut sleeved on the screw, and a connecting member connected to the nut, the upper support frame and the lower support frame are fixed to the corresponding support beams, the screw is bridged between the upper support frame and the lower support frame and is parallel to the corresponding support beams, and the connecting member is connected to the cooker assembly through the support beams.
3. The driving mechanism of claim 2, wherein the upper guiding sliding mechanism comprises an upper guide rail and two positioning pulleys, the upper guide rail is protruded downwards along the lower surface of the positioning beam and is integrally formed with the positioning beam, and the positioning pulleys are mounted on the connecting member and are slidably connected with the upper guide rail.
4. The driving mechanism of claim 3, wherein the lower guiding sliding mechanism comprises a lower guiding rail and two positioning pulleys, the lower guiding rail is protruded upward along the upper surface of the corresponding supporting beam and is integrally formed with the supporting beam, and the positioning pulleys are mounted on the connecting member and are slidably connected with the lower guiding rail.
5. The intelligent cooker driving mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving means is two hall motors, and the two hall motors drive one and the other of the two screw driving mechanisms, respectively.
6. The intelligent cooker as in claim 5 wherein one of the support shafts is connected to a station motor for driving the cooker assembly to rotate about the support shaft through a worm gear drive, and the other support shaft is provided with a station checking device for detecting the rotational position of the cooker assembly; the connecting piece is composed of two substrates which are separately arranged and have the same outline shape and structure, the two substrates are fixedly connected through bolts, the opposite surfaces of the two substrates are provided with an assembly worm wheel and a worm, the mounting position of the nut and a channel for the screw rod to pass through, or the opposite surfaces of the two substrates are provided with an assembly station detection device, the mounting position of the nut and a channel for the screw rod to pass through.
7. The intelligent cooker driving mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein the two substrates have opposite surfaces formed with circular grooves coaxial with the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft has bearings on both sides of the worm wheel, each bearing being fitted in the corresponding circular groove.
8. The intelligent cooker driving mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein the station motor is a motor with a hall sensor; the station detection device comprises an annular mounting plate, a first travel switch fixedly connected to the mounting plate and located near the supporting shaft, and a first baffle fixedly connected to the supporting shaft and arranged along the radial direction of the supporting shaft in a protruding mode and used for touching the first travel switch to obtain a zero reference signal of the Hall sensor.
9. The intelligent cooker drive mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second and third travel switch are provided on the mounting plate adjacent the support shaft to limit the rotational position of the cooker assembly by actuation of the first stop.
10. The intelligent cooker driving mechanism as claimed in claim 9, wherein the four positioning pulleys are mounted two by two on the top and bottom sides of the base plate, and the shape enclosed by the four positioning pulleys is quadrilateral.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211623611.2A CN115736646A (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | Driving mechanism capable of shifting frying pan in intelligent cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211623611.2A CN115736646A (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | Driving mechanism capable of shifting frying pan in intelligent cooker |
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CN115736646A true CN115736646A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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CN202211623611.2A Pending CN115736646A (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | Driving mechanism capable of shifting frying pan in intelligent cooker |
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CN (1) | CN115736646A (en) |
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2022
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