CN115727651A - PC alloy material drying-machine - Google Patents

PC alloy material drying-machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115727651A
CN115727651A CN202310000115.XA CN202310000115A CN115727651A CN 115727651 A CN115727651 A CN 115727651A CN 202310000115 A CN202310000115 A CN 202310000115A CN 115727651 A CN115727651 A CN 115727651A
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China
Prior art keywords
alloy material
frame
drying
stirring
fixedly connected
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CN202310000115.XA
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CN115727651B (en
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魏田
冯建群
段俊宇
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Dongguan Jinjuan New Material Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Jinjuan New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dryer, in particular to a PC alloy material dryer. The PC alloy material drying machine capable of separating the PC alloy material for rotary drying and improving the drying effect needs to be designed. The utility model provides a PC alloy material drying-machine, includes support frame, air inlet dish and a stoving section of thick bamboo etc. and support frame upper portion rigid coupling has a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the fixed cross joint in stoving section of thick bamboo rear side has the air inlet dish that is used for carrying out the stoving with the steam blowout to PC alloy material. According to the invention, a proper amount of PC alloy material is separated and placed by the material separating wheel, the driving motor is started to rotate forwards, the material separating wheel drives the PC alloy material to rotate forwards, hot air is sprayed into the drying cylinder through the air inlet disc to dry the PC alloy material, and meanwhile, the piston rod moves to further spray the hot air to dry the PC alloy material, so that the PC alloy material can be separated and rotated to be dried, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

PC alloy material drying-machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dryer, in particular to a PC alloy material dryer.
Background
The PC alloy is a new material with high performance, functionalization and specialization obtained by a physical blending or chemical grafting method, but in order to ensure the use effect of the PC alloy material and reduce the possibility of degradation, the PC alloy material generally needs to be dried to remove the moisture in the PC alloy material.
Chinese patent with publication number CN210267996U discloses an environment-friendly dryer for automatic processing of PC-ABS alloy material, including a dryer box, a moisture absorption box is fixedly arranged at the top end of a box cover, an air extractor and a blower are fixedly arranged at the top end of the moisture absorption box from left to right, a heating cavity is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the dryer box, a drying cavity is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the heating cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the drying cavity, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a drying roller, a rotating shaft is inserted and connected in the middle of the inside of the drying roller, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, although the above patent can dry PC alloy material, a large amount of PC alloy material is dried in the drying roller through continuous rotation, and the PC alloy material is also easily accumulated together to be dried through rotation, resulting in incomplete drying.
The invention aims to solve the problems in the patent, and provides a PC alloy material dryer which can separate PC alloy materials for rotary drying and improve the drying effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that although the PC alloy materials can be dried, a large amount of PC alloy materials are dried in a drying roller in a continuous rotating mode, and the PC alloy materials are easy to accumulate together for rotary drying, so that the drying is not thorough, the invention provides the PC alloy material drying machine which can separate the PC alloy materials for rotary drying and improve the drying effect.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a PC alloy material drying-machine, which comprises a supporting rack, the apron, the dish admits air, go out flitch and a stoving section of thick bamboo, support frame upper portion rigid coupling has a stoving section of thick bamboo, the fixed disk of admitting air that has worn to connect in stoving section of thick bamboo rear side is used for carrying out the steam blowout to PC alloy material, stoving section of thick bamboo top left side joint has the apron, stoving section of thick bamboo left side lower part is rotated through the damping and is connected with out the flitch, still including actuating mechanism and the mechanism of bleeding, be provided with on the stoving section of thick bamboo and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that PC alloy material rotated and dried, be provided with the mechanism of bleeding that is used for blowing off the steam between actuating mechanism and the stoving section of thick bamboo.
The handle is further included, and the handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a porous hollow shaft and a distributing wheel, the porous hollow shaft is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the drying cylinder in a penetrating manner, the rear end of the porous hollow shaft is fixedly connected and communicated with the middle part of the air inlet disc, the distributing wheel for driving the PC alloy material to rotate for drying is fixedly connected to the outer side of the porous hollow shaft along the circumferential direction, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower part of the outer front side of the drying cylinder, and the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor is transmitted to the rear side of the porous hollow shaft through a synchronous belt assembly.
Further, the air exhaust mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a poking frame, a short shaft, a sliding frame, a guide rod, a first spring and a piston rod, wherein the guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper portion of the outer front side face of the drying cylinder, the sliding frame is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode, the first spring is connected between the inner rear side face of the sliding frame and the front side of the guide rod, the piston rod is connected to the inner side of the porous hollow shaft in a sliding mode, the front end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding frame, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the middle portion of the outer front side face of the drying cylinder in a bilateral symmetry mode, the poking frame used for driving the sliding frame to move forwards is connected in a rotary mode between the front sides of the fixing plates on the left side and the right side in a rotary mode, the short shaft is connected in a rotary mode on the lower portion of the front side of the fixing plate on the left side, and the output shaft of the driving motor are in a bevel gear transmission mode.
Further explanation, still including being used for stirring the material mechanism that stirs PC alloy material, it is including the guide pillar to stir the work or material rest to stir the material mechanism, the second spring, magnetic column and magnetic stripe, divide the even spaced rigid coupling of material wheel inboard edge circumference to have ten groups of guide pillars, the quantity of every group guide pillar is two, the cover of slidingtype is equipped with the work or material rest that stirs that is used for stirring PC alloy material between two guide pillars of every group, ten stir the work or material rest lateral surfaces respectively with be connected with the second spring between two guide pillar outsides of every group, ten stir the work or material rest lateral surfaces and all front and back symmetry rigid couplings have two magnetic columns, it has five groups of magnetic stripes that are used for driving the inward shift of magnetic column to go up along the even spaced rigid coupling of circumference on the drying cylinder, the quantity of every group magnetic stripe is two.
Further explanation, still including being used for the further stirring material complementary unit who stirs PC alloy material, stir material complementary unit is including the rotating turret, the column gear, rack and solid fixed ring, ten even spaced rotary types are connected with and are used for carrying out four rotating turrets that stir PC alloy material on stirring the work or material rest, all fixed suits of rotating turret front side have the column gear, ten fixed suits of guide pillar inboards of front side have solid fixed ring, ten solid fixed ring go up all the rigid couplings have and are used for driving column gear pivoted rack, rack and column gear engagement.
The drying device further comprises support columns and a guide frame, the lower portion of the outer left side of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with the guide frame used for guiding the PC alloy material, the guide frame is located below the discharging plate, and two support columns are fixedly connected between the left side of the outer bottom of the guide frame and the left side of the inner bottom of the support frame.
The drying drum further comprises a protective cover and a heat radiation fan, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the front side face of the outer portion of the drying drum along the circumferential direction, and the heat radiation fan used for taking away heat around the driving motor is arranged in the middle of the front side of the protective cover.
The invention has the remarkable improvements that:
1. appropriate amount of PC alloy material is separated through the separating wheel and is placed, then the driving motor is started to rotate forward, the separating wheel is enabled to drive the PC alloy material to rotate forward, hot air is sprayed into the drying cylinder through the air inlet disc, the hot air dries the PC alloy material, meanwhile, the piston rod moves to further spray the hot air to dry the PC alloy material, and therefore the PC alloy material can be separated to be rotated and dried, and the drying efficiency is improved.
2. Under the effect of stirring material mechanism, when minute material wheel corotation drove PC alloy material corotation and dries, stir the material mechanism function and can stir PC alloy material, can dry PC alloy material more dispersedly to the stoving effect to PC alloy material has been improved.
3. Under the effect of stirring material complementary unit, when stirring the inside and outside removal of work or material rest and mix PC alloy material, stir the material complementary unit operation and can be further stir PC alloy material, can be further break up PC alloy material and dry to improve the drying efficiency to PC alloy material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the drying drum of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the air intake disc of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the distributing wheel of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the pumping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the carriage of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial sectional structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring frame of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the support column and the guide frame of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a heat dissipation fan and a protective cover according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1: support frame, 2: cover plate, 21: intake disc, 22: handle, 23: go out flitch, 3: drying cylinder, 4: drive mechanism, 41: drive motor, 42: porous hollow shaft, 43: a material distributing wheel, 5: air extraction mechanism, 51: fixing plate, 52: toggle frame, 53: minor axis, 54: carriage, 55: guide rod, 56: first spring, 57: piston rod, 6: stir material mechanism, 61: guide post, 62: stirring frame, 63: second spring, 64: magnetic pillar, 65: magnetic strip, 7: stir material complementary unit, 71: rotating frame, 72: column gear, 73: rack, 74: fixing ring, 8: support column, 9: guide frame, 10: protective cover, 11: a heat dissipation fan.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
A PC alloy material dryer comprises a support frame 1, a cover plate 2, an air inlet disc 21, a handle 22, a discharge plate 23, a drying cylinder 3, a driving mechanism 4 and an air pumping mechanism 5, please refer to fig. 1-8, the drying cylinder 3 is installed on the upper portion of the support frame 1 in a welding connection mode, the air inlet disc 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying cylinder 3 in a penetrating mode, the air inlet disc 21 can spray hot air to dry PC alloy materials, the cover plate 2 is clamped on the left side of the top of the drying cylinder 3, the handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 2, the discharge plate 23 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the drying cylinder 3 through damping, the driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the drying cylinder 3, when the driving mechanism 4 operates, the driving mechanism 4 can drive the PC alloy materials to rotate to dry, the air pumping mechanism 5 is arranged between the driving mechanism 4 and the drying cylinder 3, and when the air pumping mechanism 5 operates, the hot air can be blown out by the air pumping mechanism 5.
The driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41, a porous hollow shaft 42 and a distributing wheel 43, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the porous hollow shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the drying cylinder 3, the rear end of the porous hollow shaft 42 is fixedly connected and communicated with the middle part of the air inlet disc 21, the distributing wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the porous hollow shaft 42 along the circumferential direction, when the distributing wheel 43 rotates, the distributing wheel 43 can drive the PC alloy material to rotate for drying, the driving motor 41 is installed in the middle of the lower part of the outer front side surface of the drying cylinder 3 through a bolt connection mode, and the end part of the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is transmitted to the rear side of the porous hollow shaft 42 through a synchronous belt assembly.
The air-extracting mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, a toggle frame 52, a short shaft 53, a sliding frame 54, a guide rod 55, a first spring 56 and a piston rod 57, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the guide rod 55 is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the outer front side of the drying cylinder 3 by welding connection, the sliding frame 54 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 55, the first spring 56 is connected between the inner rear side of the sliding frame 54 and the front side of the guide rod 55, the piston rod 57 is slidably connected to the inner side of the porous hollow shaft 42, the front end of the piston rod 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding frame 54, the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer front side of the drying cylinder 3 in a left-right symmetric manner, the toggle frame 52 is rotatably connected between the front sides of the left and right fixed plates 51, when the toggle frame 52 is reversely rotated to contact with the sliding frame 54, the sliding frame 52 can drive the sliding frame 54 to move forward, the short shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the front side of the left fixed plate 51, and the middle portion of the short shaft 53 is in bevel gear transmission with the output shaft of the driving motor 41.
Firstly, the air inlet disc 21 is externally connected with a machine for discharging hot air, then the cover plate 2 is taken down by holding the handle 22, due to the action of the handle 22, the cover plate 2 can be conveniently taken down, the driving motor 41 is started to rotate forwards, the driving motor 41 rotates forwards to drive the porous hollow shaft 42 to rotate forwards through the transmission of the synchronous belt component, the porous hollow shaft 42 rotates forwards to drive the material distributing wheel 43 to rotate forwards, a proper amount of PC alloy material is poured into the drying cylinder 3 to be contacted with the material distributing wheel 43, and the PC alloy material is separated by the material distributing wheel 43, the separated PC alloy material is driven to rotate forward by the material distributing wheel 43, the cover plate 2 is clamped back to the drying cylinder 3, hot air is discharged into the air inlet disc 21, the hot air in the air inlet disc 21 is discharged into the drying cylinder 3, the PC alloy material is dried by the hot air, because the PC alloy materials are separated for rotary drying, the drying effect is improved, and simultaneously, the driving motor 41 rotates forwards to drive the short shaft 53 to rotate backwards through bevel gear transmission, the short shaft 53 rotates backwards to drive the poking frame 52 to rotate backwards through synchronous belt component transmission, the poking frame 52 rotates backwards to be contacted with the sliding frame 54, the poking frame 52 rotates backwards to drive the sliding frame 54 to move forwards, the first spring 56 is compressed, the sliding frame 54 moves forwards to drive the piston rod 57 to move forwards, the piston rod 57 moves forwards to suck hot air in the air inlet disc 21 into the porous hollow shaft 42, and when the poking frame 52 continues to move forwards to be separated from the sliding frame 54, due to the action of the first spring 56, the sliding frame 54 moves backwards and resets to drive the piston rod 57 to move backwards and reset, the piston rod 57 resets to push out hot air in the porous hollow shaft 42, the hot air is pushed out to further dry the PC alloy material in the material distribution wheel 43, repeating the above steps, the hot air can be continuously sprayed out to dry the PC alloy material in the distributing wheel 43. After the PC alloy materials are dried, the collecting container is placed at the lower left side of the discharging plate 23, the discharging plate 23 is pulled to be opened, the distributing wheel 43 rotates forwards to push the dried PC alloy materials out of the drying cylinder 3, the pushed PC alloy materials fall into the collecting container, when all the PC alloy materials fall into the collecting container, the discharging plate 23 is pulled to be closed, the driving motor 41 is closed, the distributing wheel 43 stops rotating forwards, the stirring frame 52 also stops driving the sliding frame 54 to move, and the piston rod 57 also stops moving.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, still including stirring material mechanism 6, stir material mechanism 6 including the guide pillar 61, stir the work or material rest 62, second spring 63, magnetic pillar 64 and magnetic stripe 65, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 9 and fig. 10 and show, the inboard rigid coupling along the even interval of circumference of depiler wheel 43 has ten groups of guide pillars 61, the quantity of every group guide pillar 61 is two, slidable cover is equipped with stirs work or material rest 62 between two guide pillars 61 of every group, when stirring the work or material rest 62 and moving, stir work or material rest 62 and can realize stirring PC alloy material, ten stir work or material rest 62 lateral surfaces respectively with be connected with second spring 63 between the two guide pillar 61 outsides of every group, ten stir work or material rest 62 lateral surfaces all front and back symmetry rigid couplings have two magnetic pillars 64, the rigid coupling along the even interval of circumference on drying cylinder 3 has five groups of magnetic stripes 65, the quantity of every group magnetic stripe 65 is two, when magnetic pillar 64 rotates and corresponds with magnetic stripe 65, magnetic stripe 65 can realize driving magnetic pillar 64 and inwards move.
The PC alloy material stirring device is characterized by further comprising a material stirring auxiliary mechanism 7, wherein the material stirring auxiliary mechanism 7 comprises a rotating frame 71, a column gear 72, racks 73 and fixing rings 74, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 11, four rotating frames 71 are rotatably connected to ten material stirring frames 62 at uniform intervals, when the rotating frame 71 rotates, the rotating frame 71 can stir PC alloy materials, the column gears 72 are fixedly sleeved on the front sides of all the rotating frames 71, the fixing rings 74 are fixedly sleeved on the inner sides of ten guide columns 61 on the front sides, the racks 73 are fixedly connected to the ten fixing rings 74, the racks 73 are meshed with the column gears 72, and when the column gears 72 move, the racks 73 can drive the column gears 72 to rotate.
When the driving motor 41 is started, the distributing wheel 43 rotates forwardly to drive the guide post 61 to rotate forwardly, the guide post 61 rotates forwardly to drive the stirring frame 62 to rotate forwardly, the stirring frame 62 rotates forwardly to drive the magnetic column 64 to rotate forwardly, the stirring frame 62 rotates forwardly while moving outwards for a certain distance due to the action of centrifugal force in rotation, the second spring 63 is compressed, the stirring frame 62 moves outwards to drive the magnetic column 64 to move outwards, when the magnetic column 64 rotates forwardly and corresponds to the magnetic strip 65, the magnetic strip 65 repels the magnetic column 64, the magnetic strip 65 drives the magnetic column 64 to move inwards, the magnetic column 64 moves inwards to drive the stirring frame 62 to move inwards, the second spring 63 stretches and resets, the operation is repeated, the stirring frame 62 can continuously move inwards and outwards while rotating forwardly, the stirring frame 62 moves inwards and outwards to stir the PC alloy materials in the distributing wheel 43, and the stirred PC alloy materials are dried. When the driving motor 41 is turned off, the material distributing wheel 43 stops driving the guide post 61 to rotate forwardly, the guide post 61 stops driving the material stirring frame 62 to rotate forwardly, the material stirring frame 62 stops driving the magnetic post 64 to rotate forwardly, the magnetic post 64 also stops moving inside and outside through the magnetic strip 65, and the material stirring frame 62 also stops moving inside and outside. Therefore, the PC alloy material can be dried more dispersedly, and the drying effect on the PC alloy material is improved.
When the driving motor 41 is started, the stirring frame 62 moves inside and outside to drive the rotating frame 71 to move inside and outside, the rotating frame 71 moves inside and outside to drive the column gear 72 to move inside and outside, the column gear 72 moves inside and outside continuously and rotates forward and backward alternately through the rack 73, the column gear 72 rotates forward and backward alternately to drive the rotating frame 71 to rotate forward and backward alternately, the rotating frame 71 rotates forward and backward alternately to further stir the PC alloy material, when the driving motor 41 is turned off, the stirring frame 62 stops driving the rotating frame 71 to move inside and outside, the rotating frame 71 stops driving the column gear 72 to move inside and outside, and the rotating frame 71 also stops rotating forward and backward alternately. Therefore, the PC alloy material can be further scattered and dried, and the drying efficiency of the PC alloy material is improved.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the drying device further comprises support columns 8 and a guide frame 9, please refer to fig. 12, the guide frame 9 is installed at the lower part of the outer left side of the drying cylinder 3 in a welding connection mode, the guide frame 9 is located below the discharging plate 23, when the PC alloy material falls into the guide frame 9, the guide frame 9 can guide the PC alloy material, and two support columns 8 are fixedly connected between the left side of the outer bottom of the guide frame 9 and the left side of the inner bottom of the support frame 1.
The drying drum further comprises a protective cover 10 and a heat dissipation fan 11, as shown in fig. 13, the protective cover 10 is installed on the outer front side surface of the drying drum 3 along the circumferential direction in a welding connection mode, the heat dissipation fan 11 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the protective cover 10, and when the heat dissipation fan 11 rotates, the heat dissipation fan 11 can draw heat around the driving motor 41 away.
When the discharging plate 23 is opened, the distributing wheel 43 rotates forward to push out the PC alloy material from the drying cylinder 3, the pushed-out PC alloy material falls into the guide frame 9, and the PC alloy material in the guide frame 9 falls into the collecting container. And when the dried PC alloy material is completely pushed out, the discharging plate 23 is pulled to be closed. So, can prevent that PC alloy material from dropping to lead to being difficult to the collection outside the collection container to guarantee that dropping of PC alloy material is accurate to the collection container in.
When the PC alloy material is dried, the protective cover 10 protects the driving motor 41, and at the same time, the heat dissipation fan 11 is started, and the heat dissipation fan 11 rotates to extract heat around the driving motor 41. And after the PC alloy material is completely dried, the heat radiation fan 11 is closed. Therefore, the driving motor 41 can be prevented from being damaged by foreign matters to influence subsequent use, and the safety of the driving motor 41 is ensured.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a PC alloy material drying-machine, including support frame (1), apron (2), air inlet disc (21), go out flitch (23) and drying cylinder (3), support frame (1) upper portion rigid coupling has drying cylinder (3), drying cylinder (3) rear side is fixed to be worn to connect and is used for going on air inlet disc (21) that the PC alloy material was dried with the steam blowout, drying cylinder (3) top left side joint has apron (2), drying cylinder (3) left side lower part is connected with out flitch (23) through the damping rotation, a serial communication port, still including actuating mechanism (4) and air exhaust mechanism (5), be provided with actuating mechanism (4) that are used for driving the PC alloy material rotation and carry out the stoving on drying cylinder (3), be provided with between actuating mechanism (4) and drying cylinder (3) and be used for blowing out air exhaust mechanism (5) with steam.
2. The PC alloy material dryer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a handle (22), wherein the handle (22) is fixed on the top of the cover plate (2).
3. The PC alloy material dryer according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a porous hollow shaft (42) and a material distributing wheel (43), the porous hollow shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the drying drum (3) in a penetrating manner, the rear end of the porous hollow shaft (42) is fixedly connected and communicated with the middle part of the air inlet disc (21), the material distributing wheel (43) for driving the PC alloy material to rotate for drying is fixedly connected to the outer side of the porous hollow shaft (42) along the circumferential direction, the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower part of the outer front side surface of the drying drum (3), and the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (41) is in transmission with the rear side of the porous hollow shaft (42) through a synchronous belt assembly.
4. The PC alloy material dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air extraction mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), a poking frame (52), a short shaft (53), a sliding frame (54), a guide rod (55), a first spring (56) and a piston rod (57), the guide rod (55) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper portion of the outer front side of the drying cylinder (3), the sliding frame (54) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (55), the first spring (56) is connected between the inner rear side of the sliding frame (54) and the front side of the guide rod (55), the piston rod (57) is slidably connected to the inner side of the porous hollow shaft (42), the front end of the piston rod (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding frame (54), the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer front side of the drying cylinder (3) in a left-right symmetric manner, the poking frame (52) for driving the sliding frame (54) to move forward is rotatably connected between the front sides of the left and right fixed plates (51), the short shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the front side of the left fixed plate (51), and the short shaft (53) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (41) through a bevel gear.
5. The PC alloy material drying machine according to claim 4, further comprising a stirring mechanism (6) for stirring the PC alloy material, wherein the stirring mechanism (6) comprises guide pillars (61), a stirring frame (62), second springs (63), magnetic pillars (64) and magnetic stripes (65), ten groups of guide pillars (61) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the material distribution wheel (43) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the number of each group of guide pillars (61) is two, the stirring frame (62) for stirring the PC alloy material is slidably sleeved between the two guide pillars (61) of each group, the outer side of the ten stirring frame (62) is respectively connected with the outer sides of the two guide pillars (61) of each group through the second springs (63), the outer side of the ten stirring frame (62) is fixedly connected with the two magnetic pillars (64) symmetrically in the front-back direction, five groups of magnetic stripes (65) for driving the magnetic pillars (64) to move inwards are fixedly connected to the drying cylinder (3) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, and the number of each group of magnetic stripes (65) is two.
6. The PC alloy material drying machine according to claim 5, further comprising a stirring auxiliary mechanism (7) for further stirring the PC alloy material, wherein the stirring auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a rotating frame (71), a cylindrical gear (72), a rack (73) and fixing rings (74), four rotating frames (71) for stirring the PC alloy material are rotatably connected to ten stirring frames (62) at uniform intervals, the cylindrical gear (72) is fixedly sleeved on the front sides of all the rotating frames (71), the fixing rings (74) are fixedly sleeved on the inner sides of ten guide pillars (61) on the front sides, the rack (73) for driving the cylindrical gear (72) to rotate is fixedly connected to the ten fixing rings (74), and the rack (73) is meshed with the cylindrical gear (72).
7. The PC alloy material dryer according to claim 6, further comprising support columns (8) and a guide frame (9), wherein the guide frame (9) for guiding the PC alloy material is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer left side of the drying drum (3), the guide frame (9) is located below the discharging plate (23), and two support columns (8) are fixedly connected between the left side of the outer bottom of the guide frame (9) and the left side of the inner bottom of the support frame (1).
8. The PC alloy material dryer as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a protective cover (10) and a heat dissipating fan (11), wherein the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to the outer front side of the drying drum (3) along the circumferential direction, and the heat dissipating fan (11) for dissipating heat around the driving motor (41) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the protective cover (10).
CN202310000115.XA 2023-01-02 2023-01-02 PC alloy material dryer Active CN115727651B (en)

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CN115727651B CN115727651B (en) 2023-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116174133A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-05-30 重庆大学 Ore crushing method and ore crusher for microwave-assisted crushing

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