CN115701788A

CN115701788A - Seawater vegetable tea

Info

Publication number: CN115701788A
Application number: CN202110091774.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李泓胜; 何海洋
Original assignee: Liaoning Hongxin Technology Achievement Transformation Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Hongxin Technology Achievement Transformation Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-23
Filing date: 2021-01-23
Publication date: 2023-02-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a seawater vegetable tea, and relates to the technical field of seawater vegetable tea; in order to facilitate the harvesting of crops with different growth vigor; the seawater vegetable tea comprises 25-40 parts of suaeda glauca seeds, 60-75 parts of suaeda glauca stems and leaves and 80-90 parts of suaeda glauca tender shoots, and the tea process comprises the following steps: selecting well-grown suaeda salsa, and harvesting the suaeda salsa by suaeda salsa harvesting equipment; after harvesting, preparing the suaeda salsa seeds, the stems and leaves of the suaeda salsa and the tender buds of the suaeda salsa according to the weight ratio. By arranging the structures such as the seedling shifting sleeve rod and the elastic teeth, the posture of the suaeda salsa can be adjusted during harvesting, so that the harvesting cutter wheel can efficiently cut, and the effect of shifting cut materials is achieved; through setting up adjusting screw, spacing ring isotructure, can be through adjusting the position of spacing ring for the stationary blade to change the mobilizable angle of bullet tooth, in order to reach the purpose that changes the reel effect, be adapted to the suaeda salsa of different growth vigour and reap.

Description

Seawater vegetable tea

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seawater vegetable tea, in particular to seawater vegetable tea.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the health preservation field is more and more emphasized, the suaeda salsa seeds contain rich nutrient components, and have the effects of preventing thrombosis, resisting tumors, resisting atherosclerosis, resisting oxidation, reducing body fat, increasing muscles and the like, and the suaeda salsa tender seedlings are delicious in taste and can be eaten, so that the suaeda salsa tender seedlings and the suaeda salsa seeds are used as raw materials to prepare a product which accords with the health preservation concept of contemporary people, and the product accords with the market demand.

The suaeda salsa is a seawater vegetable, and is usually applied to a harvesting device in the process of harvesting the suaeda salsa, although a general harvesting device can meet certain use requirements, the spring teeth on the reel are usually of a fixed structure and are rigid, so that the force of the spring teeth cannot be well controlled when crops with different growth vigors are harvested, and the seedling-pulling effect is not ideal; when crops with common and relatively sparse growth vigor are harvested, the phenomenon of poor seedling pulling effect can be caused when the angle of the elastic tooth is too gentle during seedling pulling, and therefore how to flexibly adjust the elastic tooth to adapt to the crops with different growth vigors is one of the main technical problems at present.

Through search, chinese patent application No. CN201521121548.8 discloses a portable harvester, comprising: the grain threshing machine comprises a front header, a chassis, a power device, a travelling device, a transmission device, a threshing device, a first support and a grain discharging barrel, wherein the travelling device is installed on two sides of the chassis, the power device and the first support are installed on the top surface of the chassis, the transmission device and a second support are installed on the first support, and the front header, a grain lifter, the threshing device and the grain discharging barrel are installed on the second support. The grain lifter in the above patent has the following disadvantages: although certain use requirements can be met, the seedling poking force cannot be well controlled when crops with different growth vigors are harvested, and the seedling poking effect is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides seawater vegetable tea.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a seawater vegetable tea comprises 25-40 parts of suaeda seeds, 60-75 parts of suaeda stems and leaves, 80-90 parts of suaeda tender shoots, even 28-35 parts of suaeda seeds, 65-70 parts of suaeda stems and leaves, and 85-90 parts of suaeda tender shoots.

Preferably: the suaeda glauca seeds account for 15-18% of the total mass ratio of the raw materials, even 16.5%.

A tea process of seawater vegetable tea comprises the following steps:

s1: selecting well grown suaeda salsa, and harvesting the suaeda salsa through suaeda salsa harvesting equipment;

s2: after harvesting, preparing suaeda seeds, suaeda stems and leaves and suaeda tender shoots according to the weight ratio;

s3: taking 20-25% of the prepared suaeda salsa seeds out for squeezing treatment to obtain suaeda salsa seed oil for later use;

s4: drying the rest suaeda seeds, suaeda stems and leaves and suaeda tender shoots, and then performing enzyme deactivation treatment;

s5: fermenting the blanched suaeda glauca seeds, suaeda glauca stems and leaves and suaeda glauca tender shoots;

s6: sterilizing the fermented herba suaeda seeds, stems and leaves of the herba suaeda and tender buds of the herba suaeda;

s7: mixing the sterilized suaeda glauca seeds, stems and leaves of the suaeda glauca and tender buds of the suaeda glauca, and uniformly adding the suaeda glauca seed oil obtained in the step S3 in the period to obtain a mixed tea material;

s8: drying the mixed tea material for the second time;

s9: and (4) placing the dried mixed tea material in a mould, and hot-pressing the tea material into a tea cake to obtain a final product.

Preferably: and in the step S3, two times of squeezing are respectively carried out, the pressure of one time of squeezing is controlled to be 12-18 MPa, the squeezing time is 15-20 min, and the squeezing temperature is 40-60 ℃.

Preferably: in the step S3, the pressure of the secondary pressing is 20-25 MPa, the pressing time is 25-40 min, and the pressing temperature is 70-80 ℃.

Preferably: in the step S4, the drying time is controlled to be 10-25 min, and the drying temperature is controlled to be 75-85 ℃.

Preferably: in the step S4, the water-removing temperature is controlled to be 270-330 ℃; the time for deactivation of enzymes is 4-6 min.

Preferably: and in the step S7, the mixture is placed in a mixing tank for mixing, the rotating speed is controlled to be 30-50 r/min, the mixing time is 2-5 h, and the mixing temperature is controlled to be 40-50 ℃.

Preferably: and in the step S8, the drying time is controlled to be 20-30 min, the drying temperature is controlled to be 65-75 ℃, the temperature is kept for 25-30 min after drying, and the temperature is kept to be 50-55 ℃.

Preferably: in the step S2, the length of the stems and leaves of the suaeda glauca is controlled to be 1.5-3.5 mm, even 2.5mm.

A tea process of seawater vegetable tea adopts suaeda salsa harvesting equipment when raw materials are harvested, wherein the suaeda salsa harvesting equipment comprises a vehicle body, a harvesting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a screening mechanism, the harvesting mechanism comprises a harvesting feeding frame and reel wheels, the harvesting feeding frame is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, harvesting teeth distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the harvesting feeding frame through screws, harvesting cutter wheels are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the harvesting teeth, motors for controlling the rotation of the harvesting cutter wheels are arranged in the harvesting teeth, the reel wheels are mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the harvesting feeding frame through transmission frames, five reel rods distributed uniformly and circumferentially are arranged on the reel wheels, the middle parts of the reel rods are of C-shaped structures, and reel core rods are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the reel rods; the reel core bar is provided with uniformly distributed spring teeth; the welding of bullet tooth middle part has the connector link, the stationary blade has all been welded to one side outer wall of dialling standing grain loop bar, and there is adjusting screw stationary blade one side inner wall through threaded connection, the adjusting screw outer wall has the spacing ring that the restriction connector link removed through threaded connection, and the connector link overlaps in the adjusting screw outside to set up between stationary blade and spacing ring.

Preferably: the feeding mechanism comprises a gathering screw cylinder and a feeding conveyer belt, the gathering screw cylinder is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the harvesting feeding frame, and two symmetrical threads are integrally arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the gathering screw cylinder; reap the feeding frame both sides inner wall and rotate and install two conveying poles, conveying pole circumference outer wall installs the delivery wheel that the equidistance distributes through the jackscrew, feeding conveyer belt meshes in two delivery wheel outer walls, and two adjacent feeding conveyer belt surface mounting have evenly distributed's defeated material portion, and defeated material portion is the dislocation set.

Preferably: the conveying part comprises a conveying plate and a conveying rubber pad, and carding teeth are integrally arranged on the outer wall of one side of the conveying plate, which is far away from the feeding conveying belt; the material conveying rubber pad is adhered to the outer wall of one side of the material conveying plate.

Preferably: the outer wall of one side of the material conveying rubber cushion is provided with more than two deformation through holes.

Preferably: the peeling mechanism comprises a first peeling roller and a second peeling roller, screen seats are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the vehicle body through screws, the second peeling roller and the first peeling roller are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the vehicle body, and the screen seats are of omega-shaped structures matched with the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller; first sieve mesh that evenly distributed is seted up to sieve seat top outer wall, second peel roller circumference outer wall is provided with evenly distributed's stripping ribs.

Preferably: the stripping rib is of a hollow structure, stripping holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of one side of the stripping rib, and stripping cutters perpendicular to the stripping holes are fixed on the inner wall of each stripping hole.

Preferably: the screening mechanism comprises a first vibrating plate and more than two second vibrating plates, the outer walls of the two sides of the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate are fixedly provided with the same vibrating frame through screws, the inner walls of the two sides of the vehicle body are fixedly provided with two supporting frames through screws, the outer walls of the two sides of the vibrating frame are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two supporting frames in a sliding manner, the inner wall of one side of the vehicle body is provided with an electric vibrating rod through a support, the output end of the electric vibrating rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vibrating frame through screws, the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate are obliquely arranged with the horizontal plane, the horizontal height of one end, far away from the electric vibrating rod, of the first vibrating plate and one end, far away from the electric vibrating rod, of the second vibrating plate is higher than that of the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate, blocking ribs which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally formed on the outer walls of the tops of the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate, and the included angles, far away from the electric vibrating rod, of the blocking ribs and the horizontal plane, are acute angles; the outer wall of the top of the second vibrating plate is provided with second sieve holes which are uniformly distributed, and the second sieve holes are formed in one side of the barrier rib; an air supply device is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body through screws; the wind direction of the wind supply device is parallel to the second vibrating plate, and the output end of the wind supply device is positioned below the first vibrating plate; a material pouring plate is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the trolley body through screws, one end of the material pouring plate is of a cambered surface structure, a seed collecting box is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the trolley body, and the other end of the material pouring plate is positioned above the seed collecting box; the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body is provided with a discharge port, and the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body is provided with a side door through a hinge.

Preferably: the outer wall of the top of the first vibrating plate is provided with ash discharge grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the ash discharge grooves penetrate through the barrier ribs on the first vibrating plate.

Preferably: automobile body one side outer wall has stem leaf transfer passage through the screw fixation, there are two transport flood longs through the support mounting in the stem leaf transfer passage, carry the flood dragon to be the symmetry setting, and stem leaf transfer passage one end integral type is provided with escape way, the stem leaf collecting box has been placed to the afterbody of automobile body, and escape way one end is located stem leaf collecting box top.

Preferably: the leak that the equidistance distributes is seted up to automobile body afterbody, and the inner wall of leak both sides has evenly distributed's cutting knife through the screw fixation, and the cutting knife is "Z" shape structure.

Preferably: the all symmetrical wheels that are provided with in automobile body both sides, the wheel circumference outer wall that is located the automobile body both sides installs two tracks respectively, and the track is kept away from one side outer wall of wheel and all is provided with evenly distributed's first ditching tooth.

Preferably: the seeding trolley is characterized in that a seeding trolley plate is detachably mounted at the tail of the trolley body through a hook, the top of the seeding trolley plate is of an inclined surface structure, seeding hoppers are mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the seeding trolley plate through an assembly frame, the inner walls of two sides of the assembly frame are welded with a same adjusting rod, an adjusting wheel frame capable of being adjusted along the axial direction of the adjusting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting rod, a ditching wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame, and second ditching teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the ditching wheel; the inner wall of one side of the adjusting wheel carrier is connected with a fastening knob for fixing the adjusting wheel carrier through threads; seeding fill bottom is provided with evenly distributed's seeding hose, and the seeding hose runs through seeding sweep after-fixing in adjusts wheel carrier one end inner wall, seeding hose bottom is provided with the shell fragment that is the circumference and distributes.

Preferably: two auxiliary wheels are rotatably mounted at the tail of the vehicle body through a wheel shaft, and uniformly distributed material raising impellers are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the wheel shaft through screws.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. by arranging the structures such as the seedling shifting sleeve rod and the elastic teeth, the posture of the suaeda salsa can be adjusted during harvesting, so that the harvesting cutter wheel can efficiently cut, the effect of shifting cut materials is achieved, and the phenomena of blockage and the like are avoided; through setting up adjusting screw, spacing ring isotructure, can be through adjusting the position of spacing ring for the stationary blade to change the mobilizable angle of bullet tooth, in order to reach the purpose that changes the reel effect, be adapted to the suaeda glauca of different growth vigors and reap, promoted the flexibility.

2. Through setting up the collection spiral shell section of thick bamboo and defeated material portion, can assemble the back to carrying to the suaeda glauca after the cutting to in further work of peeling off, the defeated material portion of dislocation set can ensure conveying efficiency, has promoted the reliability.

3. Through setting up the carding tooth and defeated material cushion, can utilize the carding tooth to tentatively comb when carrying suaeda glauca herb to promote and carry the effect, do benefit to subsequent work of peeling off, and defeated material cushion can provide sufficient frictional force with the mode of deformation, avoids the phenomenon of skidding, has promoted conveying efficiency and reliability.

4. By arranging the deformation through holes, the deformation capacity of the material conveying rubber mat can be improved, and the conveying efficiency and the reliability are further improved; through setting up first peel roller, second peel roller isotructure, can be convenient for carry out preliminary cutting extrusion to suaeda glauca for suaeda glauca and suaeda glauca seed realize preliminary peeling off.

5. Through setting up the hole of peeling off and peeling off the cutting knife, can peel off the roller pivoted in the second, further cut the processing to suaeda glauca bge to the separation of seed and stem leaf has effectively avoided the phenomenon of jam simultaneously.

6. Through the arrangement of the second vibrating plate, the material pouring plate and other structures, seeds falling from the first sieve holes and small-size stem leaves can be conveniently received, the barrier ribs can limit the seeds and prevent the seeds from directly sliding off the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate, the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate realize oscillation under the work of the electric vibrating rod, the seeds and the stem leaves are vibrated during oscillation, the seeds and the stem leaves climb in the direction away from the electric vibrating rod under the limit of the barrier ribs along with the oscillation, and the seeds are sieved by the second sieve holes and fall into the seed collecting box; in addition, the wind-force of air feed device output can blow off the stem leaf from the discharge port during climbing to further make seed and stem leaf separation, not by the seed under the second sieve mesh sieve finally shake to fall down on the flitch, fall into in the seed collecting box after falling down the flitch direction, this design is sieved effectually, efficient, the good reliability.

7. Through setting up the ash discharge groove, can accomodate tiny dust when the screening to derive from first vibration board opposite side, promoted the material cleanliness factor after screening effect and the screening.

8. Through setting up the transport flood dragon, can carry the stem leaf not by the stem leaf under the first sieve mesh to discharge from the escape way, the stem leaf collecting box can be collected the stem leaf of discharge, has promoted the practicality.

9. Through setting up leak and cutting knife, can not discharging back to the field to the stem leaf that falls on in the stem leaf collecting box, and the cutting knife can cut the stem leaf of process for the stem leaf size of returning to the field is littleer, does benefit to the decomposition, has promoted reliability and practicality.

10. Through setting up wheel and first ditching tooth, when promoting automobile body traveling capacity, can be convenient for carry out the ditching operation in the process synchronization of reaping to do benefit to subsequent seeding work, promoted practicality and functionality.

11. By arranging the sowing hopper, the sowing hose and other structures, the sowing operation can be synchronously performed along with the running of the vehicle body by adding seeds into the sowing hopper, and the sowing hose and the ditching wheel are arranged on the same adjusting wheel carrier, so that the sowing is accurate and reliable; owing to set up the shell fragment, can be based on the oscillation that the automobile body went for the shell fragment can deform in order to make the seed spill, and this design can stop the seeding operation in step when the automobile body stops to advance, has promoted reliability and practicality.

12. Through setting up shaft and material raising impeller, can be when the automobile body traveles, utilize the rotation of auxiliary wheel, will fall on the stem leaf of automobile body afterbody to raise to the seeding sweep, and then slide down back to the field by seeding sweep top surface, and the roll-off position is in the rear of seeding position for the stem stalk can accord with and cover in the seed top, in order to reach efficiency such as cold-resistant, has promoted the reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea, which is provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal part of suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of harvesting teeth and a reel of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of elastic teeth of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding conveyer belt of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a material conveying part of suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first stripping roller and a second stripping roller of suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed screening mechanism of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first vibrating plate and a second vibrating plate of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of the seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the tail part of a vehicle body of suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of wheels of suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention;

fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a seeding cart plate of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by embodiment 4 of the invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the tail part of a seeding cart plate of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea provided by embodiment 4 of the invention;

fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a gutter wheel of a suaeda salsa harvesting device in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;

fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting wheel frame of suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea according to embodiment 4 of the invention;

FIG. 18 is a graph showing the relationship between the content of suaeda glauca seeds and the effect of the product in the tea process of the seawater vegetable tea provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 vehicle body, 2 reaping feed frames, 3 transmission frames, 4 reaping teeth, 5 reel wheels, 6 feed conveyer belts, 7 discharge channels, 8 stem leaf collection boxes, 9 discharge ports, 10 side doors, 11 gathering screw barrels, 12 elastic teeth, 13 conveying parts, 14 first stripping rollers, 15 second stripping rollers, 16 stem leaf conveying channels, 17 conveying dragon, 18 seed collection boxes, 19 air supply devices, 20 reaping cutter wheels, 21 reel loop bars, 22 reel core bars, 23 adjusting screws, 24 spacing rings, 25 connecting buckles, 26 conveying rods, 27 conveying wheels, 28 conveying plates, 29 stripping ribs, 30 sieve seats, 31 carding teeth, 32 conveying rubber pads 33 deformation through holes, 34 first sieve holes, 35 stripping cutters, 36 stripping holes, 37 electric vibrating rods, 38 vibrating frames, 39 first vibrating plates, 40 blocking ribs, 41 supporting frames, 42 second vibrating plates, 43 material pouring plates, 44 ash discharging grooves, 45 second sieve holes, 46 leakage openings, 47 cutting knives, 48 wheels, 49 crawler belts, 50 first ditching teeth, 51 sowing vehicle plates, 52 sowing hoses, 53 sowing buckets, 54 wheel shafts, 55 ditching wheels, 56 auxiliary wheels, 57 adjusting wheel frames, 58 adjusting rods, 59 elastic sheets, 60 second ditching teeth, 61 fastening knobs, 62 material lifting impellers, 63 hooks and 64 assembling frames.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a seawater vegetable tea comprises, by weight, 25-40 parts of suaeda glauca seeds, 60-75 parts of suaeda glauca stems and leaves, and 80-90 parts of suaeda glauca tender shoots, even 28-35 parts of suaeda glauca seeds, 65-70 parts of suaeda glauca stems and leaves, and 85-90 parts of suaeda glauca tender shoots, as shown in figure 18.

In order to improve the quality of the final product; as shown in fig. 18, the suaeda glauca seeds account for 15-18% or even 16.5% of the total mass of the raw material.

Example 2:

a tea process of seawater vegetable tea, as shown in figures 1-17, comprises the following steps:

s6: sterilizing the fermented suaeda glauca seeds, stems and leaves of suaeda glauca and tender buds of the suaeda glauca;

s7: mixing the sterilized common seepweed seeds, common seepweed stems and leaves and common seepweed tender shoots, and uniformly adding the common seepweed seed oil obtained in the step S3 in the period to obtain a mixed tea material;

s8: drying the mixed tea material for the second time;

s9: and (4) placing the dried mixed tea material in a mould, and hot-pressing into a tea cake to obtain a final product.

In order to guarantee the squeezing effect; and in the step S3, two times of squeezing are respectively carried out, the pressure of one time of squeezing is controlled to be 12-18 MPa, the squeezing time is 15-20 min, and the squeezing temperature is 40-60 ℃.

In the step S3, the pressure of the secondary pressing is 20-25 MPa, the pressing time is 25-40 min, and the pressing temperature is 70-80 ℃.

In order to guarantee the drying effect; in the step S4, the drying time is controlled to be 10-25 min, and the drying temperature is controlled to be 75-85 ℃.

In order to ensure the fixation effect; in the step S4, the water-removing temperature is controlled to be 270-330 ℃; the time for deactivation of enzymes is 4-6 min.

In order to guarantee the mixing effect; and in the step S7, the mixture is placed in a mixing tank for mixing, the rotating speed is controlled to be 30-50 r/min, the mixing time is 2-5 h, and the mixing temperature is controlled to be 40-50 ℃.

In order to ensure the secondary drying effect; and in the step S8, the drying time is controlled to be 20-30 min, the drying temperature is controlled to be 65-75 ℃, the temperature is kept for 25-30 min after drying, and the temperature is kept to be 50-55 ℃.

In order to ensure the forming effect of the tea cake; in the step S2, the length of the stems and leaves of the suaeda glauca is controlled to be 1.5-3.5 mm, even 2.5mm.

Example 3:

a tea process of seawater vegetable tea, as shown in FIGS. 1-13, is provided for facilitating better harvesting of Suaeda glauca; the tea technology adopts Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment when raw materials are harvested, the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment comprises a vehicle body 1, a harvesting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a screening mechanism, the harvesting mechanism comprises a harvesting feeding frame 2 and a reel 5, the harvesting feeding frame 2 is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 1, harvesting teeth 4 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the harvesting feeding frame 2 through screws, harvesting cutter wheels 20 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the harvesting teeth 4, a motor for controlling the rotation of the harvesting cutter wheels 20 is arranged in the harvesting teeth 4, the reel 5 is mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the harvesting feeding frame 2 through a transmission frame 3, five reel sleeve rods 21 which are distributed uniformly and circumferentially are arranged on the reel wheel 5, the middle parts of the reel sleeve rods 21 are of a C-shaped structure, and reel core rods 22 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the reel sleeve rods 21; the reel core bar 22 is provided with evenly distributed spring teeth 12; a connecting buckle 25 is welded in the middle of the elastic tooth 12, a fixing piece is welded on the outer wall of one side of the reel loop bar 21, an adjusting screw 23 is connected on the inner wall of one side of the fixing piece through threads, a limiting ring 24 for limiting the movement of the connecting buckle 25 is connected on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 23 through threads, the connecting buckle 25 is sleeved outside the adjusting screw 23 and is arranged between the fixing piece and the limiting ring 24, a driving mechanism is arranged in the vehicle body 1, and the reel 5 and the driving mechanism can be in transmission connection through conventional structures such as a gear tooth chain; by arranging the structures such as the seedling pulling sleeve rod 21 and the elastic teeth 12, the posture of the suaeda salsa can be adjusted during harvesting, so that the harvesting knife flywheel 20 can efficiently cut, the effect of pulling cut materials is achieved, and the phenomena of blockage and the like are avoided; through setting up adjusting screw 23, spacing ring 24 isotructures, can be through adjusting the position of spacing ring 24 for the stationary blade to change the mobilizable angle of bullet tooth 12, in order to reach the purpose that changes the reel effect, be adapted to the suaeda glauca of different growth vigors and reap, promoted the flexibility.

To facilitate feeding; as shown in fig. 3, 7 and 8, the feeding mechanism comprises a gathering screw cylinder 11 and a feeding conveyer belt 6, the gathering screw cylinder 11 is mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the harvesting feeding frame 2, two symmetrical threads are integrally arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the gathering screw cylinder 11, and the gathering screw cylinder 11 and the driving mechanism can be in transmission connection through a conventional structure such as a gear chain; the inner walls of two sides of the harvesting feeding frame 2 are rotatably provided with two conveying rods 26, the outer walls of the circumferences of the conveying rods 26 are provided with conveying wheels 27 which are distributed at equal intervals through jackscrews, the feeding conveying belts 6 are meshed with the outer walls of the two conveying wheels 27, the outer surfaces of two adjacent feeding conveying belts 6 are provided with uniformly distributed conveying parts 13, and the conveying parts 13 are arranged in a staggered manner; through setting up aggregation spiral shell section of thick bamboo 11 and defeated material portion 13, can assemble the back to the suaeda salsa grass after the cutting and carry to in further work of peeling off, the defeated material portion 13 of dislocation set can ensure conveying efficiency, has promoted the reliability.

In order to improve the feeding reliability; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the feeding portion 13 includes a feeding plate 28 and a feeding rubber pad 32, and carding teeth 31 are integrally formed on an outer wall of one side of the feeding plate 28 away from the feeding conveyor belt 6; the material conveying rubber pad 32 is adhered to the outer wall of one side of the material conveying plate 28; through setting up carding teeth 31 and defeated material cushion 32, can utilize carding teeth 31 to tentatively comb when carrying suaeda glauca herb to promote and carry the effect, do benefit to subsequent work of peeling off, and defeated material cushion 32 can provide sufficient frictional force with the mode of deformation, avoids the phenomenon of skidding, has promoted conveying efficiency and reliability.

In order to further improve the feeding reliability; as shown in fig. 8, the outer wall of one side of the feeding rubber pad 32 is provided with more than two deformation through holes 33; through setting up deformation through-hole 33, can promote defeated material cushion 32's deformability, further promote conveying efficiency and reliability.

To facilitate the initial separation of seeds from stems and leaves; as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the peeling mechanism includes a first peeling roller 14 and a second peeling roller 15, screen seats 30 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the vehicle body 1 through screws, the second peeling roller 15 and the first peeling roller 14 are both rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the vehicle body 1, the first peeling roller 14 and the second peeling roller 15 can be in transmission connection with a driving mechanism through a conventional structure such as a gear-tooth chain, and the screen seats 30 are in an "omega" -shaped structure matched with the first peeling roller 14 and the second peeling roller 15; the outer wall of the top of the sieve seat 30 is provided with first sieve holes 34 which are uniformly distributed, and the outer wall of the circumference of the second stripping roller 15 is provided with stripping ribs 29 which are uniformly distributed; through setting up first peel roller 14, the 15 isotructures of second peel roller, can be convenient for carry out preliminary cutting extrusion to suaeda glauca grass for suaeda glauca grass and suaeda glauca seed realize preliminary peeling off.

In order to improve the stripping effect; as shown in fig. 9, the stripping rib 29 is a hollow structure, stripping holes 36 are formed in the outer wall of one side of the stripping rib 29 at equal intervals, and stripping cutters 35 perpendicular to the stripping holes 36 are fixed on the inner wall of the stripping holes 36; through setting up and peeling off hole 36 and peel off cutting knife 35, can further cut the processing to suaeda salsa when second peel roller 15 rotates to the separation of seed and stem leaf has effectively avoided the phenomenon of jam simultaneously.

To facilitate further separation of the seeds; as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the screening mechanism includes a first vibration plate 39 and two or more second vibration plates 42, the same vibration frame 38 is fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 by screws, two support frames 41 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the vehicle body 1 by screws, the outer walls of both sides of the vibration frame 38 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two support frames 41 in a sliding manner, an electric vibration rod 37 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 by a bracket, the output end of the electric vibration rod 37 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vibration frame 38 by screws, both the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 are arranged in an inclined manner with respect to the horizontal plane, the horizontal height of one end of the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 far away from the electric vibration rod 37 is higher than that of one end of the first vibration plate near the electric vibration rod 37, the outer walls of the tops of the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 are integrally provided with blocking ribs 40 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the included angle between the blocking ribs 40 and the horizontal plane far away from the electric vibration rod 37 is an acute angle; the outer wall of the top of the second vibrating plate 42 is provided with second sieve holes 45 which are uniformly distributed, and the second sieve holes 45 are arranged on one side of the barrier ribs 40; an air supply device 19 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 through screws; the wind direction of the wind supply device 19 is parallel to the second vibrating plate 42, and the output end of the wind supply device 19 is positioned below the first vibrating plate 39; a material pouring plate 43 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body 1 through screws, one end of the material pouring plate 43 is of a cambered surface structure, a seed collecting box 18 is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the other end of the material pouring plate 43 is positioned above the seed collecting box 18; the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a discharge port 9, and the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a side door 10 through a hinge; through the arrangement of the second vibrating plate 42, the pouring plate 43 and other structures, seeds and small-size stems falling from the first sieve holes 34 can be conveniently received, the barrier ribs 40 can limit the seeds and prevent the seeds from directly sliding off the first vibrating plate 39 and the second vibrating plate 42, the first vibrating plate 39 and the second vibrating plate 42 realize oscillation under the work of the electric vibrating rod 37, the seeds and the stems are vibrated during oscillation, the seeds and the stems climb in the direction away from the electric vibrating rod 37 under the limit of the barrier ribs 40 along with the oscillation, and the seeds are sieved by the second sieve holes 45 and fall into the seed collecting box 18; in addition, the stem leaves can be blown out from the discharge port 9 by the wind power output by the wind supply device 19 during climbing, so that the seeds and the stem leaves are further promoted to be separated, the seeds which are not sieved by the second sieve holes 45 finally vibrate to the material pouring plate 43, and the seeds fall into the seed collecting box 18 after being guided by the material pouring plate 43.

In order to improve the screening effect; as shown in fig. 11, an ash discharge groove 44 is formed in the outer wall of the top of the first vibrating plate 39, the ash discharge groove 44 penetrates through the blocking rib 40 on the first vibrating plate 39, and by arranging the ash discharge groove 44, fine dust can be stored in the screening process and guided out from the other side of the first vibrating plate 39, so that the screening effect and the cleanliness of the screened material are improved.

In order to facilitate the collection of stems and leaves; as shown in fig. 2 and 12, a stem and leaf conveying channel 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 through screws, two conveying flood dragon 17 are installed in the stem and leaf conveying channel 16 through a support, and both the two conveying flood dragon 17 can be in transmission connection with a driving mechanism through conventional structures such as a gear and toothed chain; the conveying auger 17 is symmetrically arranged, a discharge channel 7 is integrally arranged at one end of the stem leaf conveying channel 16, a stem leaf collecting box 8 is placed at the tail of the vehicle body 1, and one end of the discharge channel 7 is positioned above the stem leaf collecting box 8; through setting up the transport flood dragon 17, can carry the stem leaf not sieved by first sieve mesh 34 to discharge from discharge passage 7, stem leaf collecting box 8 can be collected the stem leaf of discharge, has promoted the practicality.

The further treatment of the stems and leaves of the field is convenient; as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 12, the tail of the vehicle body 1 is provided with leakage openings 46 which are distributed at equal intervals, and cutting knives 47 which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the leakage openings 46 through screws, and the cutting knives 47 are in a Z-shaped structure; through setting up leak 46 and cutting knife 47, can discharge the stem leaf that does not fall into in stem leaf collecting box 8 back to the field, and cutting knife 47 can cut the stem leaf of process for the stem leaf size of returning to the field is littleer, does benefit to the decomposition, has promoted reliability and practicality.

In order to synchronously carry out ditching operation in the harvesting process; as shown in fig. 1 and 13, wheels 48 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 1, two caterpillar tracks 49 are respectively mounted on the circumferential outer walls of the wheels 48 on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and first ditching teeth 50 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer walls of the caterpillar tracks 49 on the sides far away from the wheels 48; through setting up wheel 48 and first ditching tooth 50, when promoting automobile body 1 ability of traveling, can be convenient for carry out the ditching operation in the process synchronization of reaping to do benefit to subsequent seeding work, promoted practicality and functionality.

When the harvester is used, the positions of the adjusting screws 23 and the limiting rings 24 are adjusted according to the actual density and growth vigor of the suaeda salsa, the vehicle body 1 is controlled to run, the harvesting teeth 4 dredge the suaeda salsa, the driving mechanism controls the reel 5 to rotate, the elastic teeth 12 reel and lift the suaeda salsa, and the suaeda salsa is further cut by the harvesting cutter wheel 20; the gathering screw barrel 11 rotates, the cut suaeda salsa is gathered towards the middle and conveyed to the feeding conveyer belt 6, the feeding conveyer belt 6 conveys the suaeda salsa to the stripping mechanism for stripping, the conveying part 13 arranged in a staggered mode can guarantee conveying efficiency, and the combing teeth 31 and the conveying rubber pad 32 are arranged, so that the combing teeth 31 can be utilized for preliminary combing while conveying the suaeda salsa, conveying effect is improved, subsequent stripping work is facilitated, sufficient friction force can be provided by the conveying rubber pad 32 in a deformation mode, and slipping is avoided; the first stripping roller 14, the second stripping roller 15 and other structures are arranged, so that the suaeda salsa can be conveniently and preliminarily cut and extruded, and the suaeda salsa and suaeda salsa seeds can be preliminarily stripped; due to the arrangement of the stripping holes 36 and the stripping cutters 35, the suaeda salsa can be further cut while the second stripping roller 15 rotates, so that the seeds can be conveniently separated from stems and leaves, and the phenomenon of blocking can be effectively avoided; the structures of the second vibrating plate 42, the pouring plate 43 and the like can bear seeds and small-sized stems and leaves falling from the first sieve holes 34, the barrier ribs 40 can limit the seeds and prevent the seeds from directly sliding off the first vibrating plate 39 and the second vibrating plate 42, the first vibrating plate 39 and the second vibrating plate 42 realize oscillation under the work of the electric vibrating rod 37, the seeds and the stems and leaves are vibrated when oscillating, the seeds and the stems and leaves climb in the direction away from the electric vibrating rod 37 under the limit of the barrier ribs 40 along with the oscillation, and the seeds are sieved by the second sieve holes 45 and fall into the seed collecting box 18; in addition, the stem leaves can be blown out from the discharge port 9 by the wind power output by the wind supply device 19 during climbing, so that the seeds and the stem leaves are further separated, the seeds which are not sieved by the second sieve holes 45 finally vibrate to the material pouring plate 43 and fall into the seed collecting box 18 after being guided by the material pouring plate 43, and in addition, fine dust can be collected and led out from the other side of the first vibrating plate 39 during sieving by arranging the dust discharging groove 44, so that the sieving effect and the cleanliness of the sieved materials are improved; the conveying flood dragon 17 is arranged, so that stems and leaves which are not sieved by the first sieve holes 34 can be conveyed and discharged from the discharge channel 7, and the stem and leaf collecting box 8 can collect the discharged stems and leaves; through setting up leak 46 and cutting knife 47, can discharge the stem leaf that does not fall into in stem leaf collecting box 8 back to the field, and cutting knife 47 can cut the stem leaf of process for the stem leaf size of returning to the field is littleer, does benefit to the decomposition, has promoted reliability and practicality.

Example 4:

a tea process of seawater vegetable tea, as shown in fig. 14-17, is convenient for returning stem leaves to field and synchronously sowing; this example is modified from example 3 as follows: the tail part of the vehicle body 1 is detachably provided with a seeding vehicle plate 51 through a hook 63, the top surface of the seeding vehicle plate 51 is of an inclined surface structure, the outer walls of two sides of the seeding vehicle plate 51 are provided with seeding hoppers 53 through an assembly frame 64, the inner walls of two sides of the assembly frame 64 are welded with a same adjusting rod 58, the outer wall of the adjusting rod 58 is provided with an adjusting wheel frame 57 which can be axially adjusted along the adjusting rod 58, the outer wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame 57 is rotatably connected with a ditching wheel 55, and the circumferential outer wall of the ditching wheel 55 is provided with second ditching teeth 60 which are uniformly distributed; the inner wall of one side of the adjusting wheel carrier 57 is connected with a fastening knob 61 for fixing the adjusting wheel carrier 57 through threads; seeding hoses 52 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the seeding hopper 53, the seeding hoses 52 penetrate through the seeding vehicle plate 51 and then are fixed on the inner wall of one end of the adjusting wheel carrier 57, and elastic sheets 59 which are distributed circumferentially are arranged at the bottom end of the seeding hoses 52; through the arrangement of the seeding vehicle plate 51, the ditching wheel 55 and other structures, the vehicle can run along with the vehicle body 1, ditching work is synchronously carried out, subsequent seeding operation is facilitated, the fastening knob 61 and other structures are arranged, the position of the ditching wheel 55 is facilitated to be adjusted, the purpose of changing the groove space is achieved, through the arrangement of the seeding hopper 53, the seeding hose 52 and other structures, seeds can be added into the seeding hopper 53, the seeding operation is synchronously carried out along with running of the vehicle body 1, and the seeding hose 52 and the ditching wheel 55 are arranged on the same adjusting wheel carrier 57, so that seeding is accurate and reliable; owing to set up shell fragment 59, can be based on the oscillation that automobile body 1 traveled for shell fragment 59 can deform in order to make the seed spill, and this design can stop the seeding operation in step when automobile body 1 stops advancing, has promoted reliability and practicality.

In order to facilitate the raising of the stems and leaves onto the seeding cart plate 51 and then discharge the stems and leaves back to the field; as shown in fig. 14 and 15, two auxiliary wheels 56 are rotatably mounted at the tail of the vehicle body 1 through a wheel axle 54, and uniformly distributed material raising impellers 62 are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the wheel axle 54 through screws; through setting up shaft 54 and material raising impeller 62, can be when automobile body 1 goes, utilize the rotation of auxiliary wheel 56, raise the stem leaf that falls in automobile body 1 afterbody to the seeding sweep 51 on, and then slide down the field of returning by seeding sweep 51 top surface, and the roll-off position is in the rear of seeding position for the stem stalk can be accorded with and cover in the seed top, in order to reach efficiency such as keep out the cold, has promoted the reliability.

Experiment one:

in order to guarantee the forming rate and the quality of the tea cakes and control other conditions inconveniently, the proportion of the suaeda glauca seeds in the total mass of the raw materials is changed, the production is carried out for a plurality of times, and compared with the common tea cakes on the market, the following data are obtained:

suaeda glauca seed content

15.0％

15.5％

16.0％

16.5％

17.0％

17.5％

18.0％

Improvement of fat reducing effect

45.3％

55.4％

65.8％

67.5％

68.7％

68.8％

71.5％

Improvement of muscle-increasing effect

32.5％

41.5％

49.7％

50.2％

50.7％

51.5％

51.2％

Tea cake forming effect

It is excellent in

Is excellent in

Good effect

Is good

From the above, when the content of the suaeda salsa seeds accounts for 16-18% of the total mass of the raw materials, the fat reducing effect and the muscle increasing effect are both obviously improved, when the content of the suaeda salsa seeds accounts for 15-16.5% of the total mass of the raw materials, the formed tea cake has a good forming effect, and when the content of the suaeda salsa seeds accounts for 16.5% of the total mass of the raw materials, the fat reducing and muscle increasing effects are better than those of 16%, so that the proportion of the content of the suaeda salsa seeds in the total mass of the raw materials is preferably 16.5%.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The seawater vegetable tea is characterized in that a suaeda salsa harvesting device is adopted in the tea process when raw materials are harvested, the suaeda salsa harvesting device comprises a vehicle body (1), a harvesting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a screening mechanism, the harvesting mechanism comprises a harvesting feeding frame (2) and a reel (5), the harvesting feeding frame (2) is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (1), harvesting teeth (4) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the harvesting feeding frame (2) through screws, a harvesting cutter wheel (20) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the harvesting teeth (4), a motor for controlling the rotation of the harvesting cutter wheel (20) is arranged in the harvesting teeth (4), the reel (5) is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the harvesting feeding frame (2) through a transmission frame (3), five reel rods (21) which are uniformly and circumferentially distributed are arranged on the reel (5), the middle part of each reel rod (21) is of a C-shaped structure, and core rods (22) are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of each reel rod (21); the reel core bar (22) is provided with spring teeth (12) which are uniformly distributed; the welding of bullet tooth (12) middle part has connector link (25), the stationary blade has all been welded to one side outer wall of reel stem (21), and stationary blade one side inner wall has adjusting screw (23) through threaded connection, adjusting screw (23) outer wall has spacing ring (24) that restriction connector link (25) removed through threaded connection, and connector link (25) cover is outside in adjusting screw (23) to set up between stationary blade and spacing ring (24).