CN115671065A - Liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing edible tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing edible tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of medicine, and the edible tablet comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of kudzu root, 4-8 parts of ginkgo, 10-15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-15 parts of medlar, 10-15 parts of dodder, 13-17 parts of liquorice, 10-15 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle and 10-15 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed; the raw materials are compatible with each other, wherein the liver can be protected by reasonably matching the kudzu root, the ginkgo, the medlar and the dodder; the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the medlar and the liquorice have the functions of strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed have the functions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, the liquorice can also alleviate the toxicity and the intensity of the medicaments, and the medicaments are synergistic, so that the effects of strengthening the middle-jiao and replenishing qi, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, and nourishing the liver and protecting the viscera can be achieved; the edible tablet is prepared by water preparation and fire preparation, so that the curative effect of the medicine is enhanced, the performance of the medicine is changed, and the prepared finished product edible tablet tastes refreshing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The liver is one of the five internal organs, is an organ mainly based on metabolic function in the body of vertebrates, and plays a role in removing oxidation, storing mannose and secreting protein in the body; the stomach is also an important organ of vertebrates, and plays a major role in digestion. Excessive drinking can damage the liver and spleen, leading to in vivo qi stagnation and blood stasis, consuming healthy qi, and causing a series of liver and spleen disorder diseases such as stomachache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and the like
The existing products are separated when the liver protection and the stomach nourishing are realized, the functions of the products are single, and if the aim of protecting the liver and the stomach is to be realized, the products need to be supplemented respectively; in addition, most of liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing products are in the form of tea or beverage, but the products are in the form of beverage, if the soaking time of the beverage is too long, the drug effect is influenced, the taste is not good, and a user does not want to take the beverage, so that the effects of protecting the liver and nourishing the stomach cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the technical problems of single function and poor effect of the liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing products on the market at present.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of kudzu root, 4-8 parts of ginkgo, 10-15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-15 parts of medlar, 10-15 parts of dodder, 13-17 parts of liquorice, 10-15 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle and 10-15 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed.
Further, the coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of kudzuvine root, 6 parts of ginkgo seed, 13 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 13 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 13 parts of south dodder seed, 15 parts of liquoric root, 13 parts of mint, 13 parts of honeysuckle flower and 13 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed.
Further, the invention also comprises a preparation method of the liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing edible tablet, which comprises the following steps:
s1: removing impurities from the surfaces of all the raw medicinal materials according to the formula amount, then adding water for soaking, and airing;
s2: dividing all the raw medicinal materials into two equal parts according to the proportion of 3;
s3: grinding Glycyrrhrizae radix at weight ratio of three, adding clear water to prepare Glycyrrhrizae radix solution, adding radix Puerariae, atractylodis rhizoma and semen Ginkgo at weight ratio of three into Glycyrrhrizae radix solution, soaking, taking out radix Puerariae and Atractylodis rhizoma, air drying, and heating Glycyrrhrizae radix solution;
s4: and (4) decocting the kudzuvine root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo in the step (3) with the Chinese wolfberry, the dodder, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed in a ratio of three to obtain decoction.
S5: putting the ginkgo in the proportion of seven into the liquorice solution in the step S3, soaking and heating for 75 minutes, then taking out and drying in the air, stir-frying the ginkgo with the rest of the kudzuvine root, the largehead atractylodes rhizome, the medlar, the south dodder seed, the liquorice, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed, and grinding into medicinal powder after stir-frying;
s6: and (5) adding water 7-8 times the weight of the medicinal powder into the medicinal powder ground in the step (S5), adjusting the pH value to a weak acid environment, adding a small amount of pectinase, cellulase and protease for enzymolysis for 20-24 hours, controlling the temperature to be 45-50 ℃, and then performing reflux extraction, purification and concentration to obtain the ointment.
S7: slowly pouring the decoction decocted in the step S4 into the medicinal powder in the step S6 to prepare the edible tablet.
Further, in the step S6, the weight ratio of the pectinase, the cellulase and the protease is 0.15% of the total weight of the raw materials, wherein the weight ratio of the pectinase, the cellulase and the protease is 2.
Further, in the step S3, the kudzuvine root, the white atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo are soaked for 60-90 minutes; heating semen Ginkgo at 35-40 deg.C for 20-40 min.
Further, the decoction temperature in the step S4 is 85-95 ℃.
Further, the soaking temperature of the ginkgo nuts in the step S5 is 60-90 minutes.
Further, the stir-frying temperature in the step S5 is 90-100 ℃.
The medicinal materials of the invention are as follows:
kudzu root: has effects of dissolving ethanol, clearing heat, removing pathogenic fire, relieving alcoholic intoxication, and protecting liver. The kudzu root contains abundant puerarin and flavonoid substances, and the substances can promote in-vivo alcohol decomposition, protect the liver, effectively improve the regeneration function of human liver cells and help the normal work of damaged liver cells.
And (3) ginkgo seed: has effects of relieving hangover, regulating stomach function, astringing lung, relieving asthma, and stopping leukorrhagia and urination, and can be used for treating gastric cavity discomfort or injury caused by alcohol heat due to excessive drinking.
White atractylodes rhizome: it can tonify qi, invigorate spleen, and strengthen spleen qi, so it can not promote generation of water dampness, dry dampness, promote diuresis, and remove retained water dampness, so it can be used for treating edema.
Medlar: has effects of nourishing kidney and liver, moistening lung, and relieving cough due to asthenia, dryness of lung and thirst.
And (3) semen cuscutae: soft, moist, mild, warm and not dry, tonify but not greasy, nourish liver and kidney, and is the product for calming the liver; medlar is sweet and neutral, soft and moist, rich in fluid, nourishing sweat and kidney, improving eyesight, and strengthening yang. The dodder seed and the medlar have the effect of nourishing the liver and the kidney and treat the deficiency of the liver and the kidney, the soreness and pain of the waist and the knees, the impotence and the blurred vision.
Licorice root: is root and rhizome of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, glycyrrhiza glabra L or Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat of Leguminosae, has mild nature and sweet taste, has effects of invigorating spleen and replenishing qi, and relieving spasm and pain, and can simultaneously relieve toxicity and strong nature of medicine.
Mint: the mint tea has the effects of dispelling wind and heat, detoxifying, promoting eruption, clearing head and eyes and the like, can also sooth liver, relieve depression and regulate qi, and can relieve symptoms such as hypochondriac pain, poor mood, insomnia, dreaminess, depression, albizia and the like caused by liver qi discomfort.
Honeysuckle flower: the product has sweet and cold nature, fragrant smell, and sweet and cold nature, and can be used for treating various febrile diseases, and relieving fever, pharyngalgia, thirst, and dysentery.
Boat-fruited sterculia seed: has effects of relieving symptoms caused by wind-heat attacking lung, such as dry cough without phlegm, hoarseness, and sore throat, and can be used for treating mucosal inflammation and relieving spasm pain,
the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the raw materials are compatible with each other, wherein the liver can be protected by reasonably matching the kudzu root, the ginkgo, the medlar and the dodder; atractylodis rhizoma, fructus Lycii, and Glycyrrhrizae radix have effects of invigorating spleen and stomach, herba Menthae, flos Lonicerae, and semen Scaphii Lychnophori have effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, and Glycyrrhrizae radix can also alleviate toxicity and pungency of the medicine. The medicines have synergistic effect, and can play a good role in tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, and nourishing liver and protecting viscera;
2. after the raw medicinal materials are crushed, the medicinal powder is subjected to enzymolysis, so that the production and preparation efficiency is improved, and macromolecules in the medicinal powder can be decomposed into small molecules by the enzymolysis, so that effective components of the medicinal powder are separated out and can be easily absorbed by a human body;
3. the edible tablet is prepared by water preparation and fire preparation respectively, so that the curative effect of the medicine is enhanced, the performance of the medicine is changed, and the preparation is convenient to adjust; the edible tablet is prepared by adopting the principle of homology of medicine and food, and the prepared finished edible tablet tastes fresh and cool and is well favored by users.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1
The invention provides an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of kudzu root, 6 parts of ginkgo, 13 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 13 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 13 parts of dodder, 15 parts of liquorice, 13 parts of mint, 13 parts of honeysuckle and 13 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed;
the invention also provides a preparation method of the edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach, which comprises the following steps:
s1: removing impurities from the surfaces of all the raw medicinal materials according to the formula amount, adding water, soaking for 75 minutes, and airing;
s2: dividing all the raw medicinal materials into two equal parts according to the proportion of 3;
s3: grinding the liquorice with the weight ratio of three, adding 250ml of clear water to prepare liquorice liquid, adding the kudzuvine root, the largehead atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo with the weight ratio of three into the liquorice liquid, soaking for 75 minutes, taking out the kudzuvine root and the largehead atractylodes rhizome, drying in the air, and heating the liquorice liquid for 30 minutes at 38 ℃;
s4: and (4) adding 500ml of clear water into the kudzuvine root, the white atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo seed in the step (3) and the medlar, the dodder seed, the mint, the honeysuckle flower and the sterculia seed in proportion III, and decocting to 90 ℃ until decoction is obtained.
S5: putting the ginkgo in the proportion of seven into the liquorice solution in the step S3, soaking and heating for 75 minutes, then taking out and drying in the air, stir-frying the ginkgo with the rest of the kudzuvine root, the largehead atractylodes rhizome, the medlar, the south dodder seed, the liquorice, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed at 100 ℃, and grinding into medicinal powder after stir-frying;
s6: adding water which is 8 times of the weight of the medicinal powder into the medicinal powder ground in the step S5, adjusting the pH value of the medicinal powder to be in a weak acid environment, adding micro pectinase, cellulase and protease which are 0.15% of the total weight of the raw materials, carrying out enzymolysis for 22 hours at the temperature of 47 ℃, and then carrying out reflux extraction, purification and concentration to obtain the ointment, wherein the ratio of the pectinase to the cellulase to the protease is 2.
S6: slowly pouring the decoction decocted in the step S4 into the ointment obtained in the step S6 to prepare the edible tablet.
The principle and the effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
the kudzu vine root can clear heat and reduce internal heat, improve the regeneration function of human liver cells, help the damaged liver to work normally and has good curative effect on the fatty liver; meanwhile, the kudzuvine root contains abundant puerarin and brass substances, so that the decomposition of alcohol in vivo can be promoted, the alcohol is dissolved, and the effects of dispelling the effects of alcohol and protecting the liver are achieved; however, the radix puerariae is cold and cool in nature, and excessive radix puerariae can damage the spleen and the stomach, so that liquorice is needed to be used for relieving the property of the radix puerariae during pretreatment; semen Ginkgo has effects of moistening lung, astringing lung, relieving cough and clearing lung-heat, and also has effects of relieving hangover and regulating stomach, and can be used for treating gastric cavity discomfort caused by drinking; however, ginkgo has slight toxicity, and is soaked and heated by liquorice after embryo buds and seed coats of the ginkgo are removed, so that the toxin is removed, and the bitter taste is removed; atractylodis rhizoma is warm in nature, has effects of invigorating spleen and stomach, and can be used for invigorating stomach qi deficiency, fatigue and qi deficiency, and abdominal distention, and eliminating pathogenic water dampness retention in vivo, and treating edema after drinking; the medlar has the effects of nourishing kidney, tonifying liver and moistening lung, and can also relieve consumptive cough, dryness of lung and diabetes, the dodder is soft, smooth and mild, is not warm and dry, and can nourish liver and kidney, and the dodder is matched with the medlar, so that the aim of nourishing liver and kidney can be fulfilled; the liquorice is a leguminous plant, has mild nature and sweet taste, has the effects of tonifying spleen and qi, relieving spasm and pain and the like, and can relieve the toxicity and the intensity of the medicine, so that the liquorice is used for soaking, heating and stir-frying the medicinal materials during preparation, the property of the medicine can be relieved, and the original bitter taste in the medicinal materials can be removed; the mint has the effects of soothing liver-qi stagnation and regulating qi, and can relieve symptoms such as hypochondriac pain, poor mood, insomnia and dreaminess, depression and albizia caused by liver qi discomfort; meanwhile, the mint also has the functions of dispelling wind and heat, detoxifying and relieving symptoms and clearing head and eyes; the honeysuckle is sweet and cold in nature and flavor, has aromatic flavor without hurting the stomach, can eliminate pathogenic factors after being aromatic, can be used for various febrile diseases, can be used for improving fever, pharyngalgia, thirst, detoxication, dysentery and relieving thirst, sore throat and the like after drinking; semen Scaphii Lychnophori has effects of clearing lung-qi, removing toxic substance and clearing pathogenic fire, wherein the fat and sterculine has effect of contracting blood vessel smooth muscle, and relieving hoarseness, sore throat, etc. after drinking.
The edible tablet raw materials can protect the liver and alleviate discomfort of the liver, and meanwhile, the combination of the white atractylodes rhizome, the Chinese wolfberry, the dodder and the mint can protect the stomach and nourish the stomach, sooth the liver and relieve depression, while the combination of the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed can clear away heat and toxic materials and alleviate sore throat.
Example 2
The invention provides an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of kudzuvine root, 7 parts of ginkgo seed, 12 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 11 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 14 parts of south dodder seed, 15 parts of liquoric root, 10 parts of mint, 14 parts of honeysuckle flower and 11 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed; the preparation method of the edible tablet of example 2 is the same as that of example 1, and is not described herein again.
Example 3
The invention provides an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6 parts of kudzuvine root, 7 parts of ginkgo seed, 14 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 15 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 14 parts of south dodder seed, 16 parts of liquoric root, 14 parts of mint, 10 parts of honeysuckle flower and 14 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed; the preparation method of the edible tablet of example 3 is the same as that of example 1, and is not described herein again.
9 adult male with uncomfortable liver and stomach were selected and divided into three groups, and the finished edible tablets of examples 1 to 3 were taken once a day for 15 days, and the change results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
As can be seen from Table 1: in general, the edible tablets prepared by the raw material formula of example 1 have the best effect and have obvious effect on improving the conditions of unsmooth liver and stomach and lassitude, while the edible tablets prepared by the raw material formula of example 1 have the best effect on improving the liver and stomach of a subject to a certain extent although the effect of example 2 and example 3 is not as obvious as that of the raw material formula of example 1. After 9 subjects take the edible tablets prepared from the raw medicinal materials in the formula, the discomfort of the subjects is improved, the effects of soothing the liver, relieving the depression, regulating the qi and nourishing the stomach are achieved, the effects of relieving the burning after drinking, dizziness, discomfort and the like are good, and the effects of reducing blood pressure, blood sugar and clearing heat are achieved.
To demonstrate the superiority of the edible tablet raw material formulation of the present application, here, comparative examples 1 to 2 were designed:
comparative example 1
Comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 parts of kudzu root, 9 parts of ginkgo, 8 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10 parts of medlar, 9 parts of dodder, 12 parts of liquorice, 9 parts of mint, 9 parts of honeysuckle and 9 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed;
the method for preparing the edible tablet by the formula comprises the following steps:
s1: removing impurities from the surfaces of all the raw medicinal materials according to the formula amount, adding water, soaking for 75 minutes, and airing;
s2: dividing all the raw medicinal materials into two equal parts according to the proportion of 3;
s3: grinding Glycyrrhrizae radix at a ratio of three, adding 150ml clear water to prepare Glycyrrhrizae radix solution, adding radix Puerariae, atractylodis rhizoma and semen Ginkgo at a ratio of three, soaking for 75 min, taking out radix Puerariae and Atractylodis rhizoma, air drying, heating to 38 deg.C and heating for 30 min;
s4: and (4) adding 150ml of clear water into the kudzuvine root, the white atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo seed in the step (3) and the medlar, the dodder seed, the mint, the honeysuckle flower and the sterculia seed in proportion III, decocting to 90 ℃, and decocting to obtain decoction.
S5, putting the ginkgo seeds in the proportion of seven into the licorice liquid obtained in the step S3, soaking and heating for 30 minutes, taking out and drying in the air, stir-frying the ginkgo seeds with the rest of the kudzuvine root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the Chinese wolfberry, the south dodder seed, the licorice root, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed, and grinding the ginkgo seeds into medicinal powder after stir-frying;
s6: adding water 8 times of the weight of the medicinal powder into the medicinal powder ground in the step S5, adjusting the pH value of the medicinal powder to be in a weak acid environment, adding micro pectinase, cellulase and protease accounting for 0.15% of the total weight of the raw materials, performing enzymolysis at 47 ℃ for 22 hours, and performing reflux extraction, purification and concentration to obtain the ointment, wherein the ratio of the pectinase to the cellulase to the protease is 2.
And S7, slowly pouring the decoction decocted in the step S4 into the ointment obtained in the step S6 to prepare an edible tablet.
Comparative example 2
Comprises the following components in parts by weight: 11 parts of kudzuvine root, 9 parts of ginkgo seed, 9 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 16 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 16 parts of south dodder seed, 12 parts of liquoric root, 9 parts of mint, 9 parts of honeysuckle flower and 9 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed;
comparative example 2 the process for preparing an edible tablet is the same as that of comparative example 1 and will not be described herein.
In order to prove the superiority of the method for manufacturing edible tablets, comparative examples 3-4 are designed, and the edible tablets of comparative examples 3-4 are prepared by adopting the raw material formula of example 1 because the content range of the medicinal materials in the raw material formula of example 1 is optimal.
Comparative example 3
Comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of kudzuvine root, 6 parts of ginkgo seed, 13 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 13 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 13 parts of south dodder seed, 15 parts of liquoric root, 13 parts of mint, 13 parts of honeysuckle flower and 13 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed;
the edible tablets were prepared as follows:
s1: removing impurities from all the medicinal materials, soaking, and air drying;
s2: grinding the aired medicinal materials into medicinal powder;
s3: the tablets were made by water-tableting to make edible tablets.
Comparative example 4
Comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of kudzu root, 6 parts of ginkgo, 13 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 13 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 13 parts of dodder, 15 parts of liquorice, 13 parts of mint, 13 parts of honeysuckle and 13 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed;
an edible tablet is prepared as follows:
s1: removing impurities from the surfaces of all the raw medicinal materials according to the formula amount, then adding water to soak for 50 minutes, and airing;
s2: dividing all the raw medicinal materials into two equal parts according to the proportion of 5;
s3: grinding licorice root of which the weight ratio is five, adding 250ml of clear water to prepare licorice root liquid, adding kudzuvine root, largehead atractylodes rhizome and ginkgo seed of which the weight ratio is three into the licorice root liquid, soaking for 15 minutes, taking out the kudzuvine root and the largehead atractylodes rhizome, drying in the air, and heating the licorice root liquid for 60 minutes at 50 ℃;
s4: and (4) adding 500ml of clear water into the kudzuvine root, the white atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo seed in the step (3) and the medlar, the dodder seed, the mint, the honeysuckle flower and the sterculia seed in proportion III, and decocting to 80 ℃ until decoction is obtained.
S5, putting the ginkgo in the proportion of five into the licorice liquid obtained in the step S3, soaking and heating for 30 minutes, taking out and drying in the air, stir-frying the ginkgo with the rest of the kudzuvine root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the Chinese wolfberry, the dodder, the liquorice, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed, and grinding the ginkgo into medicinal powder after stir-frying;
s6, slowly pouring the decoction decocted in the step S4 into the medicinal powder in the step S5 to prepare an edible tablet.
12 adult male adults with liver and stomach discomfort were selected and divided into four groups, and the finished edible tablets of comparative examples 1 to 4 were administered once a day for 15 consecutive days, respectively, and the results are shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
As can be seen from Table 2: wherein 6 subjects take the edible tablets prepared by the raw material formulas of the comparative example 1 and the comparative example 2, though the deficiency cold of spleen and stomach and the deficiency of liver-qi are improved, the effects of soothing liver and relieving depression, and harmonizing qi and nourishing stomach are general; the hangover alleviating effect is general, and the conditions of stomach burning, dizziness and the like still exist; in addition, 6 subjects take the edible tablets prepared by the raw material formula of the example 2 and adopting the methods of the comparative examples 3 and 4, the effects of soothing the liver and relieving depression, and harmonizing qi and nourishing the stomach are not achieved, and the edible tablets are bitter in taste and difficult to swallow.
In conclusion, the raw materials of the formula are matched with the preparation method of the application, so that the tablet has obvious effects of soothing liver and relieving depression, regulating qi and nourishing stomach, and treating spleen-stomach deficiency-cold and mental fatigue; the active ingredients of the raw medicinal powder which is not subjected to enzymolysis are not as high in purity as those of the raw medicinal paste subjected to enzymolysis; and the raw material formula is not in the scope of the invention, and the improvement degree of the medicine composition does not achieve the treatment effect after the medicine composition is taken by a subject.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach is characterized in that: comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of kudzuvine root, 4-8 parts of ginkgo seed, 10-15 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 10-15 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 10-15 parts of south dodder seed, 13-17 parts of liquoric root, 10-15 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle flower and 10-15 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed.
2. The edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach according to claim 1, wherein: comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of kudzuvine root, 6 parts of ginkgo seed, 13 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 13 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 13 parts of south dodder seed, 15 parts of liquoric root, 13 parts of mint, 13 parts of honeysuckle flower and 13 parts of boat-fruited sterculia seed.
3. The method for preparing the liver-protecting and stomach-nourishing edible tablet as claimed in any of claims 1-2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: removing impurities from the surfaces of all the raw medicinal materials according to the formula amount, then adding water for soaking, and airing;
s2: dividing all the raw medicinal materials into two equal parts according to the proportion of 3;
s3: grinding Glycyrrhrizae radix at a weight ratio of three, adding clear water to prepare Glycyrrhrizae radix solution, adding radix Puerariae, atractylodis rhizoma and semen Ginkgo at a ratio of three, soaking, taking out radix Puerariae and Atractylodis rhizoma, air drying, and heating the Glycyrrhrizae radix solution;
s4: and (4) decocting the kudzuvine root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo in the step (3) with the Chinese wolfberry, the dodder, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed in a ratio of three to obtain decoction.
S5: putting the ginkgo in the proportion of seven into the liquorice solution in the step S3, soaking and heating for 75 minutes, then taking out and drying in the air, stir-frying the ginkgo with the rest of the kudzuvine root, the largehead atractylodes rhizome, the medlar, the south dodder seed, the liquorice, the mint, the honeysuckle and the boat-fruited sterculia seed, and grinding into medicinal powder after stir-frying;
s6: and (5) adding water 7-8 times the weight of the medicinal powder into the medicinal powder ground in the step (S5), adjusting the pH value to a weak acid environment, adding a small amount of pectinase, cellulase and protease for enzymolysis for 20-24 hours, controlling the temperature to be 45-50 ℃, and then performing reflux extraction, purification and concentration to obtain the ointment.
S7: slowly pouring the decoction decocted in the step S4 into the medicinal powder in the step S6 to prepare the edible tablet.
4. The method for preparing an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: in the step S6, the weight ratio of the pectinase to the cellulase to the protease is 2.
5. The method for preparing the edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach according to claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S3, the kudzuvine root, the largehead atractylodes rhizome and the ginkgo are soaked for 60-90 minutes; the heating temperature of the ginkgo is 35 to 40 ℃, and the heating time is 20 to 40 minutes.
6. The method for preparing the edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach according to claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in the step S4, the decoction temperature is 85-95 ℃.
7. The method for preparing an edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S5, the soaking temperature of the ginkgo nuts is 60-90 minutes.
8. The method for preparing the edible tablet for protecting liver and nourishing stomach according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in the step S5, the stir-frying temperature is 90-100 ℃.
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| CN102846963A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽大学 | Compound traditional Chinese medicine extract preparation capable of promoting sobering and preventing inebriation, and preparation method and application thereof |
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| US20130303469A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2013-11-14 | Pengfei Tu | Extraction method for ilex kudingcha c. j. tseng leaves, total saponins and use thereof |
| CN102846963A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽大学 | Compound traditional Chinese medicine extract preparation capable of promoting sobering and preventing inebriation, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103392866A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州市天灵中药饮片有限公司 | Stomach nourishing tea |
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